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"""
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This module defines standalone schema constraint classes.
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"""
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from sqlalchemy import schema
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from rhodecode.lib.dbmigrate.migrate.exceptions import *
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class ConstraintChangeset(object):
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"""Base class for Constraint classes."""
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def _normalize_columns(self, cols, table_name=False):
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"""Given: column objects or names; return col names and
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(maybe) a table"""
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colnames = []
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table = None
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for col in cols:
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if isinstance(col, schema.Column):
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if col.table is not None and table is None:
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table = col.table
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if table_name:
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col = '.'.join((col.table.name, col.name))
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else:
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col = col.name
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colnames.append(col)
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return colnames, table
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def __do_imports(self, visitor_name, *a, **kw):
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engine = kw.pop('engine', self.table.bind)
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from rhodecode.lib.dbmigrate.migrate.changeset.databases.visitor import (
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get_engine_visitor, run_single_visitor)
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visitorcallable = get_engine_visitor(engine, visitor_name)
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run_single_visitor(engine, visitorcallable, self, *a, **kw)
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def create(self, *a, **kw):
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"""Create the constraint in the database.
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:param engine: the database engine to use. If this is \
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:keyword:`None` the instance's engine will be used
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:type engine: :class:`sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine`
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:param connection: reuse connection istead of creating new one.
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:type connection: :class:`sqlalchemy.engine.base.Connection` instance
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"""
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# TODO: set the parent here instead of in __init__
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self.__do_imports('constraintgenerator', *a, **kw)
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def drop(self, *a, **kw):
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"""Drop the constraint from the database.
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:param engine: the database engine to use. If this is
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:keyword:`None` the instance's engine will be used
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:param cascade: Issue CASCADE drop if database supports it
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:type engine: :class:`sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine`
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:type cascade: bool
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:param connection: reuse connection istead of creating new one.
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:type connection: :class:`sqlalchemy.engine.base.Connection` instance
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:returns: Instance with cleared columns
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"""
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self.cascade = kw.pop('cascade', False)
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self.__do_imports('constraintdropper', *a, **kw)
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# the spirit of Constraint objects is that they
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# are immutable (just like in a DB. they're only ADDed
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# or DROPped).
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#self.columns.clear()
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return self
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class PrimaryKeyConstraint(ConstraintChangeset, schema.PrimaryKeyConstraint):
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"""Construct PrimaryKeyConstraint
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Migrate's additional parameters:
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:param cols: Columns in constraint.
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:param table: If columns are passed as strings, this kw is required
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:type table: Table instance
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:type cols: strings or Column instances
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"""
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__migrate_visit_name__ = 'migrate_primary_key_constraint'
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def __init__(self, *cols, **kwargs):
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colnames, table = self._normalize_columns(cols)
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table = kwargs.pop('table', table)
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super(PrimaryKeyConstraint, self).__init__(*colnames, **kwargs)
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if table is not None:
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self._set_parent(table)
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def autoname(self):
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"""Mimic the database's automatic constraint names"""
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return "%s_pkey" % self.table.name
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class ForeignKeyConstraint(ConstraintChangeset, schema.ForeignKeyConstraint):
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"""Construct ForeignKeyConstraint
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Migrate's additional parameters:
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:param columns: Columns in constraint
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:param refcolumns: Columns that this FK reffers to in another table.
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:param table: If columns are passed as strings, this kw is required
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:type table: Table instance
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:type columns: list of strings or Column instances
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:type refcolumns: list of strings or Column instances
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"""
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__migrate_visit_name__ = 'migrate_foreign_key_constraint'
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def __init__(self, columns, refcolumns, *args, **kwargs):
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colnames, table = self._normalize_columns(columns)
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table = kwargs.pop('table', table)
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refcolnames, reftable = self._normalize_columns(refcolumns,
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table_name=True)
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super(ForeignKeyConstraint, self).__init__(
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colnames, refcolnames, *args,**kwargs
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)
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if table is not None:
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self._set_parent(table)
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@property
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def referenced(self):
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return [e.column for e in self.elements]
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@property
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def reftable(self):
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return self.referenced[0].table
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def autoname(self):
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"""Mimic the database's automatic constraint names"""
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if hasattr(self.columns, 'keys'):
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# SA <= 0.5
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firstcol = self.columns[self.columns.keys()[0]]
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ret = "%(table)s_%(firstcolumn)s_fkey" % {
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'table': firstcol.table.name,
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'firstcolumn': firstcol.name,}
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else:
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# SA >= 0.6
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ret = "%(table)s_%(firstcolumn)s_fkey" % {
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'table': self.table.name,
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'firstcolumn': self.columns[0],}
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return ret
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class CheckConstraint(ConstraintChangeset, schema.CheckConstraint):
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"""Construct CheckConstraint
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Migrate's additional parameters:
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:param sqltext: Plain SQL text to check condition
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:param columns: If not name is applied, you must supply this kw\
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to autoname constraint
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:param table: If columns are passed as strings, this kw is required
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:type table: Table instance
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:type columns: list of Columns instances
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:type sqltext: string
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"""
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__migrate_visit_name__ = 'migrate_check_constraint'
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def __init__(self, sqltext, *args, **kwargs):
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cols = kwargs.pop('columns', [])
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if not cols and not kwargs.get('name', False):
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raise InvalidConstraintError('You must either set "name"'
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'parameter or "columns" to autogenarate it.')
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colnames, table = self._normalize_columns(cols)
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table = kwargs.pop('table', table)
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schema.CheckConstraint.__init__(self, sqltext, *args, **kwargs)
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if table is not None:
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self._set_parent(table)
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self.colnames = colnames
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def autoname(self):
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return "%(table)s_%(cols)s_check" % \
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{'table': self.table.name, 'cols': "_".join(self.colnames)}
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class UniqueConstraint(ConstraintChangeset, schema.UniqueConstraint):
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"""Construct UniqueConstraint
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Migrate's additional parameters:
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:param cols: Columns in constraint.
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:param table: If columns are passed as strings, this kw is required
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:type table: Table instance
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:type cols: strings or Column instances
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.. versionadded:: 0.6.0
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"""
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__migrate_visit_name__ = 'migrate_unique_constraint'
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def __init__(self, *cols, **kwargs):
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self.colnames, table = self._normalize_columns(cols)
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table = kwargs.pop('table', table)
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super(UniqueConstraint, self).__init__(*self.colnames, **kwargs)
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if table is not None:
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self._set_parent(table)
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def autoname(self):
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"""Mimic the database's automatic constraint names"""
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return "%s_%s_key" % (self.table.name, '_'.join(self.colnames))
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