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@@ -1,384 +1,394 b'' | |||
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1 | import sys | |
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1 | ||
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2 | 2 | import threading |
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3 | 3 | import weakref |
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4 | 4 | from base64 import b64encode |
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5 | 5 | from logging import getLogger |
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6 | 6 | from os import urandom |
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7 | from typing import Union | |
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7 | 8 | |
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8 | 9 | from redis import StrictRedis |
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9 | 10 | |
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10 |
__version__ = ' |
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11 | __version__ = '4.0.0' | |
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11 | 12 | |
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12 | 13 | loggers = { |
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13 | 14 | k: getLogger("vcsserver." + ".".join((__name__, k))) |
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14 | 15 | for k in [ |
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15 | 16 | "acquire", |
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16 | 17 | "refresh.thread.start", |
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17 | 18 | "refresh.thread.stop", |
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18 | 19 | "refresh.thread.exit", |
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19 | 20 | "refresh.start", |
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20 | 21 | "refresh.shutdown", |
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21 | 22 | "refresh.exit", |
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22 | 23 | "release", |
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23 | 24 | ] |
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24 | 25 | } |
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25 | 26 | |
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26 | 27 | text_type = str |
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27 | 28 | binary_type = bytes |
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28 | 29 | |
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29 | 30 | |
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30 | 31 | # Check if the id match. If not, return an error code. |
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31 | 32 | UNLOCK_SCRIPT = b""" |
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32 | 33 | if redis.call("get", KEYS[1]) ~= ARGV[1] then |
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33 | 34 | return 1 |
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34 | 35 | else |
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35 | 36 | redis.call("del", KEYS[2]) |
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36 | 37 | redis.call("lpush", KEYS[2], 1) |
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37 | 38 | redis.call("pexpire", KEYS[2], ARGV[2]) |
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38 | 39 | redis.call("del", KEYS[1]) |
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39 | 40 | return 0 |
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40 | 41 | end |
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41 | 42 | """ |
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42 | 43 | |
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43 | 44 | # Covers both cases when key doesn't exist and doesn't equal to lock's id |
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44 | 45 | EXTEND_SCRIPT = b""" |
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45 | 46 | if redis.call("get", KEYS[1]) ~= ARGV[1] then |
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46 | 47 | return 1 |
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47 | 48 | elseif redis.call("ttl", KEYS[1]) < 0 then |
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48 | 49 | return 2 |
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49 | 50 | else |
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50 | 51 | redis.call("expire", KEYS[1], ARGV[2]) |
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51 | 52 | return 0 |
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52 | 53 | end |
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53 | 54 | """ |
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54 | 55 | |
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55 | 56 | RESET_SCRIPT = b""" |
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56 | 57 | redis.call('del', KEYS[2]) |
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57 | 58 | redis.call('lpush', KEYS[2], 1) |
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58 | 59 | redis.call('pexpire', KEYS[2], ARGV[2]) |
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59 | 60 | return redis.call('del', KEYS[1]) |
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60 | 61 | """ |
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61 | 62 | |
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62 | 63 | RESET_ALL_SCRIPT = b""" |
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63 | 64 | local locks = redis.call('keys', 'lock:*') |
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64 | 65 | local signal |
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65 | 66 | for _, lock in pairs(locks) do |
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66 | 67 | signal = 'lock-signal:' .. string.sub(lock, 6) |
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67 | 68 | redis.call('del', signal) |
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68 | 69 | redis.call('lpush', signal, 1) |
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69 | 70 | redis.call('expire', signal, 1) |
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70 | 71 | redis.call('del', lock) |
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71 | 72 | end |
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72 | 73 | return #locks |
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73 | 74 | """ |
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74 | 75 | |
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75 | 76 | |
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76 | 77 | class AlreadyAcquired(RuntimeError): |
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77 | 78 | pass |
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78 | 79 | |
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79 | 80 | |
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80 | 81 | class NotAcquired(RuntimeError): |
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81 | 82 | pass |
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82 | 83 | |
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83 | 84 | |
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84 | 85 | class AlreadyStarted(RuntimeError): |
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85 | 86 | pass |
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86 | 87 | |
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87 | 88 | |
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88 | 89 | class TimeoutNotUsable(RuntimeError): |
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89 | 90 | pass |
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90 | 91 | |
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91 | 92 | |
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92 | 93 | class InvalidTimeout(RuntimeError): |
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93 | 94 | pass |
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94 | 95 | |
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95 | 96 | |
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96 | 97 | class TimeoutTooLarge(RuntimeError): |
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97 | 98 | pass |
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98 | 99 | |
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99 | 100 | |
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100 | 101 | class NotExpirable(RuntimeError): |
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101 | 102 | pass |
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102 | 103 | |
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103 | 104 | |
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104 | 105 | class Lock(object): |
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105 | 106 | """ |
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106 | 107 | A Lock context manager implemented via redis SETNX/BLPOP. |
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107 | 108 | """ |
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109 | ||
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108 | 110 | unlock_script = None |
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109 | 111 | extend_script = None |
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110 | 112 | reset_script = None |
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111 | 113 | reset_all_script = None |
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112 | 114 | |
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115 | _lock_renewal_interval: float | |
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116 | _lock_renewal_thread: Union[threading.Thread, None] | |
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117 | ||
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113 | 118 | def __init__(self, redis_client, name, expire=None, id=None, auto_renewal=False, strict=True, signal_expire=1000): |
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114 | 119 | """ |
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115 | 120 | :param redis_client: |
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116 | 121 | An instance of :class:`~StrictRedis`. |
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117 | 122 | :param name: |
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118 | 123 | The name (redis key) the lock should have. |
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119 | 124 | :param expire: |
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120 | 125 | The lock expiry time in seconds. If left at the default (None) |
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121 | 126 | the lock will not expire. |
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122 | 127 | :param id: |
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123 | 128 | The ID (redis value) the lock should have. A random value is |
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124 | 129 | generated when left at the default. |
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125 | 130 | |
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126 | 131 | Note that if you specify this then the lock is marked as "held". Acquires |
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127 | 132 | won't be possible. |
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128 | 133 | :param auto_renewal: |
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129 | 134 | If set to ``True``, Lock will automatically renew the lock so that it |
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130 | 135 | doesn't expire for as long as the lock is held (acquire() called |
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131 | 136 | or running in a context manager). |
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132 | 137 | |
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133 | 138 | Implementation note: Renewal will happen using a daemon thread with |
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134 | 139 | an interval of ``expire*2/3``. If wishing to use a different renewal |
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135 | 140 | time, subclass Lock, call ``super().__init__()`` then set |
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136 | 141 | ``self._lock_renewal_interval`` to your desired interval. |
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137 | 142 | :param strict: |
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138 | 143 | If set ``True`` then the ``redis_client`` needs to be an instance of ``redis.StrictRedis``. |
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139 | 144 | :param signal_expire: |
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140 | 145 | Advanced option to override signal list expiration in milliseconds. Increase it for very slow clients. Default: ``1000``. |
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141 | 146 | """ |
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142 | 147 | if strict and not isinstance(redis_client, StrictRedis): |
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143 | 148 | raise ValueError("redis_client must be instance of StrictRedis. " |
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144 | 149 | "Use strict=False if you know what you're doing.") |
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145 | 150 | if auto_renewal and expire is None: |
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146 | 151 | raise ValueError("Expire may not be None when auto_renewal is set") |
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147 | 152 | |
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148 | 153 | self._client = redis_client |
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149 | 154 | |
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150 | 155 | if expire: |
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151 | 156 | expire = int(expire) |
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152 | 157 | if expire < 0: |
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153 | 158 | raise ValueError("A negative expire is not acceptable.") |
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154 | 159 | else: |
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155 | 160 | expire = None |
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156 | 161 | self._expire = expire |
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157 | 162 | |
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158 | 163 | self._signal_expire = signal_expire |
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159 | 164 | if id is None: |
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160 | 165 | self._id = b64encode(urandom(18)).decode('ascii') |
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161 | 166 | elif isinstance(id, binary_type): |
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162 | 167 | try: |
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163 | 168 | self._id = id.decode('ascii') |
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164 | 169 | except UnicodeDecodeError: |
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165 | 170 | self._id = b64encode(id).decode('ascii') |
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166 | 171 | elif isinstance(id, text_type): |
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167 | 172 | self._id = id |
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168 | 173 | else: |
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169 |
raise TypeError("Incorrect type for `id`. Must be bytes/str not |
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174 | raise TypeError(f"Incorrect type for `id`. Must be bytes/str not {type(id)}.") | |
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170 | 175 | self._name = 'lock:' + name |
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171 | 176 | self._signal = 'lock-signal:' + name |
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172 | 177 | self._lock_renewal_interval = (float(expire) * 2 / 3 |
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173 | 178 | if auto_renewal |
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174 | 179 | else None) |
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175 | 180 | self._lock_renewal_thread = None |
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176 | 181 | |
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177 | 182 | self.register_scripts(redis_client) |
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178 | 183 | |
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179 | 184 | @classmethod |
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180 | 185 | def register_scripts(cls, redis_client): |
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181 | 186 | global reset_all_script |
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182 | 187 | if reset_all_script is None: |
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183 | reset_all_script = redis_client.register_script(RESET_ALL_SCRIPT) | |
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184 | 188 | cls.unlock_script = redis_client.register_script(UNLOCK_SCRIPT) |
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185 | 189 | cls.extend_script = redis_client.register_script(EXTEND_SCRIPT) |
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186 | 190 | cls.reset_script = redis_client.register_script(RESET_SCRIPT) |
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187 | 191 | cls.reset_all_script = redis_client.register_script(RESET_ALL_SCRIPT) |
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192 | reset_all_script = redis_client.register_script(RESET_ALL_SCRIPT) | |
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188 | 193 | |
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189 | 194 | @property |
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190 | 195 | def _held(self): |
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191 | 196 | return self.id == self.get_owner_id() |
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192 | 197 | |
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193 | 198 | def reset(self): |
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194 | 199 | """ |
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195 | 200 | Forcibly deletes the lock. Use this with care. |
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196 | 201 | """ |
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197 | 202 | self.reset_script(client=self._client, keys=(self._name, self._signal), args=(self.id, self._signal_expire)) |
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198 | 203 | |
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199 | 204 | @property |
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200 | 205 | def id(self): |
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201 | 206 | return self._id |
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202 | 207 | |
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203 | 208 | def get_owner_id(self): |
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204 | 209 | owner_id = self._client.get(self._name) |
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205 | 210 | if isinstance(owner_id, binary_type): |
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206 | 211 | owner_id = owner_id.decode('ascii', 'replace') |
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207 | 212 | return owner_id |
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208 | 213 | |
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209 | 214 | def acquire(self, blocking=True, timeout=None): |
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210 | 215 | """ |
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211 | 216 | :param blocking: |
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212 | 217 | Boolean value specifying whether lock should be blocking or not. |
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213 | 218 | :param timeout: |
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214 | 219 | An integer value specifying the maximum number of seconds to block. |
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215 | 220 | """ |
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216 | 221 | logger = loggers["acquire"] |
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217 | 222 | |
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218 | 223 | logger.debug("Getting blocking: %s acquire on %r ...", blocking, self._name) |
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219 | 224 | |
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220 | 225 | if self._held: |
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221 | 226 | owner_id = self.get_owner_id() |
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222 |
raise AlreadyAcquired( |
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227 | raise AlreadyAcquired("Already acquired from this Lock instance. Lock id: {}".format(owner_id)) | |
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223 | 228 | |
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224 | 229 | if not blocking and timeout is not None: |
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225 | 230 | raise TimeoutNotUsable("Timeout cannot be used if blocking=False") |
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226 | 231 | |
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227 | 232 | if timeout: |
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228 | 233 | timeout = int(timeout) |
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229 | 234 | if timeout < 0: |
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230 |
raise InvalidTimeout("Timeout ( |
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|
235 | raise InvalidTimeout(f"Timeout ({timeout}) cannot be less than or equal to 0") | |
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231 | 236 | |
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232 | 237 | if self._expire and not self._lock_renewal_interval and timeout > self._expire: |
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233 |
raise TimeoutTooLarge("Timeout ( |
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238 | raise TimeoutTooLarge(f"Timeout ({timeout}) cannot be greater than expire ({self._expire})") | |
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234 | 239 | |
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235 | 240 | busy = True |
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236 | 241 | blpop_timeout = timeout or self._expire or 0 |
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237 | 242 | timed_out = False |
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238 | 243 | while busy: |
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239 | 244 | busy = not self._client.set(self._name, self._id, nx=True, ex=self._expire) |
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240 | 245 | if busy: |
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241 | 246 | if timed_out: |
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242 | 247 | return False |
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243 | 248 | elif blocking: |
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244 | 249 | timed_out = not self._client.blpop(self._signal, blpop_timeout) and timeout |
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245 | 250 | else: |
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246 |
logger.warning("Failed to |
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251 | logger.warning("Failed to acquire Lock(%r).", self._name) | |
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247 | 252 | return False |
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248 | 253 | |
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249 |
logger.debug(" |
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254 | logger.debug("Acquired Lock(%r).", self._name) | |
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250 | 255 | if self._lock_renewal_interval is not None: |
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251 | 256 | self._start_lock_renewer() |
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252 | 257 | return True |
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253 | 258 | |
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254 | 259 | def extend(self, expire=None): |
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255 | """Extends expiration time of the lock. | |
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260 | """ | |
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261 | Extends expiration time of the lock. | |
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256 | 262 | |
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257 | 263 | :param expire: |
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258 | 264 | New expiration time. If ``None`` - `expire` provided during |
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259 | 265 | lock initialization will be taken. |
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260 | 266 | """ |
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261 | 267 | if expire: |
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262 | 268 | expire = int(expire) |
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263 | 269 | if expire < 0: |
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264 | 270 | raise ValueError("A negative expire is not acceptable.") |
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265 | 271 | elif self._expire is not None: |
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266 | 272 | expire = self._expire |
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267 | 273 | else: |
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268 | 274 | raise TypeError( |
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269 | 275 | "To extend a lock 'expire' must be provided as an " |
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270 | 276 | "argument to extend() method or at initialization time." |
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271 | 277 | ) |
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272 | 278 | |
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273 | 279 | error = self.extend_script(client=self._client, keys=(self._name, self._signal), args=(self._id, expire)) |
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274 | 280 | if error == 1: |
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275 |
raise NotAcquired("Lock |
|
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281 | raise NotAcquired(f"Lock {self._name} is not acquired or it already expired.") | |
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276 | 282 | elif error == 2: |
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277 |
raise NotExpirable("Lock |
|
|
283 | raise NotExpirable(f"Lock {self._name} has no assigned expiration time") | |
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278 | 284 | elif error: |
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279 |
raise RuntimeError("Unsupported error code |
|
|
285 | raise RuntimeError(f"Unsupported error code {error} from EXTEND script") | |
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280 | 286 | |
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281 | 287 | @staticmethod |
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282 | def _lock_renewer(lockref, interval, stop): | |
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288 | def _lock_renewer(name, lockref, interval, stop): | |
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283 | 289 | """ |
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284 | 290 | Renew the lock key in redis every `interval` seconds for as long |
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285 | 291 | as `self._lock_renewal_thread.should_exit` is False. |
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286 | 292 | """ |
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287 | 293 | while not stop.wait(timeout=interval): |
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288 |
loggers["refresh.thread.start"].debug("Refreshing |
|
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289 | lock = lockref() | |
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294 | loggers["refresh.thread.start"].debug("Refreshing Lock(%r).", name) | |
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295 | lock: "Lock" = lockref() | |
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290 | 296 | if lock is None: |
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291 | 297 | loggers["refresh.thread.stop"].debug( |
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292 | "The lock no longer exists, stopping lock refreshing" | |
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298 | "Stopping loop because Lock(%r) was garbage collected.", name | |
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293 | 299 | ) |
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294 | 300 | break |
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295 | 301 | lock.extend(expire=lock._expire) |
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296 | 302 | del lock |
|
297 |
loggers["refresh.thread.exit"].debug("Exit |
|
|
303 | loggers["refresh.thread.exit"].debug("Exiting renewal thread for Lock(%r).", name) | |
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298 | 304 | |
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299 | 305 | def _start_lock_renewer(self): |
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300 | 306 | """ |
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301 | 307 | Starts the lock refresher thread. |
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302 | 308 | """ |
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303 | 309 | if self._lock_renewal_thread is not None: |
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304 | 310 | raise AlreadyStarted("Lock refresh thread already started") |
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305 | 311 | |
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306 | 312 | loggers["refresh.start"].debug( |
|
307 |
"Starting thread |
|
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308 | self._lock_renewal_interval | |
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313 | "Starting renewal thread for Lock(%r). Refresh interval: %s seconds.", | |
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314 | self._name, self._lock_renewal_interval | |
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309 | 315 | ) |
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310 | 316 | self._lock_renewal_stop = threading.Event() |
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311 | 317 | self._lock_renewal_thread = threading.Thread( |
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312 | 318 | group=None, |
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313 | 319 | target=self._lock_renewer, |
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314 | kwargs={'lockref': weakref.ref(self), | |
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315 |
|
|
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316 | 'stop': self._lock_renewal_stop} | |
|
320 | kwargs={ | |
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321 | 'name': self._name, | |
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322 | 'lockref': weakref.ref(self), | |
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323 | 'interval': self._lock_renewal_interval, | |
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324 | 'stop': self._lock_renewal_stop, | |
|
325 | }, | |
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317 | 326 | ) |
|
318 |
self._lock_renewal_thread. |
|
|
327 | self._lock_renewal_thread.daemon = True | |
|
319 | 328 | self._lock_renewal_thread.start() |
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320 | 329 | |
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321 | 330 | def _stop_lock_renewer(self): |
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322 | 331 | """ |
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323 | 332 | Stop the lock renewer. |
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324 | 333 | |
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325 | 334 | This signals the renewal thread and waits for its exit. |
|
326 | 335 | """ |
|
327 | 336 | if self._lock_renewal_thread is None or not self._lock_renewal_thread.is_alive(): |
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328 | 337 | return |
|
329 |
loggers["refresh.shutdown"].debug("Signal |
|
|
338 | loggers["refresh.shutdown"].debug("Signaling renewal thread for Lock(%r) to exit.", self._name) | |
|
330 | 339 | self._lock_renewal_stop.set() |
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331 | 340 | self._lock_renewal_thread.join() |
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332 | 341 | self._lock_renewal_thread = None |
|
333 |
loggers["refresh.exit"].debug(" |
|
|
342 | loggers["refresh.exit"].debug("Renewal thread for Lock(%r) exited.", self._name) | |
|
334 | 343 | |
|
335 | 344 | def __enter__(self): |
|
336 | 345 | acquired = self.acquire(blocking=True) |
|
337 | assert acquired, "Lock wasn't acquired, but blocking=True" | |
|
346 | if not acquired: | |
|
347 | raise AssertionError(f"Lock({self._name}) wasn't acquired, but blocking=True was used!") | |
|
338 | 348 | return self |
|
339 | 349 | |
|
340 | 350 | def __exit__(self, exc_type=None, exc_value=None, traceback=None): |
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341 | 351 | self.release() |
|
342 | 352 | |
|
343 | 353 | def release(self): |
|
344 | 354 | """Releases the lock, that was acquired with the same object. |
|
345 | 355 | |
|
346 | 356 | .. note:: |
|
347 | 357 | |
|
348 | 358 | If you want to release a lock that you acquired in a different place you have two choices: |
|
349 | 359 | |
|
350 | 360 | * Use ``Lock("name", id=id_from_other_place).release()`` |
|
351 | 361 | * Use ``Lock("name").reset()`` |
|
352 | 362 | """ |
|
353 | 363 | if self._lock_renewal_thread is not None: |
|
354 | 364 | self._stop_lock_renewer() |
|
355 | loggers["release"].debug("Releasing %r.", self._name) | |
|
365 | loggers["release"].debug("Releasing Lock(%r).", self._name) | |
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356 | 366 | error = self.unlock_script(client=self._client, keys=(self._name, self._signal), args=(self._id, self._signal_expire)) |
|
357 | 367 | if error == 1: |
|
358 |
raise NotAcquired("Lock |
|
|
368 | raise NotAcquired(f"Lock({self._name}) is not acquired or it already expired.") | |
|
359 | 369 | elif error: |
|
360 |
raise RuntimeError("Unsupported error code |
|
|
370 | raise RuntimeError(f"Unsupported error code {error} from EXTEND script.") | |
|
361 | 371 | |
|
362 | 372 | def locked(self): |
|
363 | 373 | """ |
|
364 | 374 | Return true if the lock is acquired. |
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365 | 375 | |
|
366 | 376 | Checks that lock with same name already exists. This method returns true, even if |
|
367 | 377 | lock have another id. |
|
368 | 378 | """ |
|
369 | 379 | return self._client.exists(self._name) == 1 |
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370 | 380 | |
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371 | 381 | |
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372 | 382 | reset_all_script = None |
|
373 | 383 | |
|
374 | 384 | |
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375 | 385 | def reset_all(redis_client): |
|
376 | 386 | """ |
|
377 | 387 | Forcibly deletes all locks if its remains (like a crash reason). Use this with care. |
|
378 | 388 | |
|
379 | 389 | :param redis_client: |
|
380 | 390 | An instance of :class:`~StrictRedis`. |
|
381 | 391 | """ |
|
382 | 392 | Lock.register_scripts(redis_client) |
|
383 | 393 | |
|
384 | 394 | reset_all_script(client=redis_client) # noqa |
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