configure_git.txt
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Fernando Perez
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r2599 | .. _configure-git: | ||
=============== | ||||
Configure git | ||||
=============== | ||||
.. _git-config-basic: | ||||
Overview | ||||
======== | ||||
:: | ||||
git config --global user.email you@yourdomain.example.com | ||||
git config --global user.name "Your Name Comes Here" | ||||
In detail | ||||
========= | ||||
This is to tell git_ who you are, for labeling any changes you make to | ||||
the code. The simplest way to do this is from the command line:: | ||||
git config --global user.email you@yourdomain.example.com | ||||
git config --global user.name "Your Name Comes Here" | ||||
This will write the settings into your git configuration file - a file | ||||
called ``.gitconfig`` in your home directory. | ||||
Advanced git configuration | ||||
========================== | ||||
You might well benefit from some aliases to common commands. | ||||
For example, you might well want to be able to shorten ``git checkout`` to ``git co``. | ||||
The easiest way to do this, is to create a ``.gitconfig`` file in your | ||||
home directory, with contents like this:: | ||||
[core] | ||||
editor = emacs | ||||
[user] | ||||
email = you@yourdomain.example.com | ||||
name = Your Name Comes Here | ||||
[alias] | ||||
st = status | ||||
stat = status | ||||
co = checkout | ||||
[color] | ||||
diff = auto | ||||
status = true | ||||
(of course you'll need to set your email and name, and may want to set | ||||
your editor). If you prefer, you can do the same thing from the command | ||||
line:: | ||||
git config --global core.editor emacs | ||||
git config --global user.email you@yourdomain.example.com | ||||
git config --global user.name "Your Name Comes Here" | ||||
git config --global alias.st status | ||||
git config --global alias.stat status | ||||
git config --global alias.co checkout | ||||
git config --global color.diff auto | ||||
git config --global color.status true | ||||
These commands will write to your user's git configuration file | ||||
``~/.gitconfig``. | ||||
To set up on another computer, you can copy your ``~/.gitconfig`` file, | ||||
or run the commands above. | ||||
Other configuration recommended by Yarik | ||||
======================================== | ||||
In your ``~/.gitconfig`` file alias section:: | ||||
wdiff = diff --color-words | ||||
so that ``git wdiff`` gives a nicely formatted output of the diff. | ||||
To enforce summaries when doing merges(``~/.gitconfig`` file again):: | ||||
[merge] | ||||
summary = true | ||||
.. include:: git_links.txt | ||||