pager payload is a mime-bundle

IPython/core/page.py

@@ -1,353 +1,357 b''
 # encoding: utf-8
 """
 Paging capabilities for IPython.core
 
 Authors:
 
 * Brian Granger
 * Fernando Perez
 
 Notes
 -----
 
 For now this uses ipapi, so it can't be in IPython.utils.  If we can get
 rid of that dependency, we could move it there.
 -----
 """
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
 #
 #  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
 #  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Imports
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 from __future__ import print_function
 
 import os
 import re
 import sys
 import tempfile
 
 from io import UnsupportedOperation
 
 from IPython import get_ipython
 from IPython.core.error import TryNext
 from IPython.utils.data import chop
 from IPython.utils import io
 from IPython.utils.process import system
 from IPython.utils.terminal import get_terminal_size
 from IPython.utils import py3compat
 
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Classes and functions
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 esc_re = re.compile(r"(\x1b[^m]+m)")
 
 def page_dumb(strng, start=0, screen_lines=25):
     """Very dumb 'pager' in Python, for when nothing else works.
 
     Only moves forward, same interface as page(), except for pager_cmd and
     mode."""
 
     out_ln  = strng.splitlines()[start:]
     screens = chop(out_ln,screen_lines-1)
     if len(screens) == 1:
         print(os.linesep.join(screens[0]), file=io.stdout)
     else:
         last_escape = ""
         for scr in screens[0:-1]:
             hunk = os.linesep.join(scr)
             print(last_escape + hunk, file=io.stdout)
             if not page_more():
                 return
             esc_list = esc_re.findall(hunk)
             if len(esc_list) > 0:
                 last_escape = esc_list[-1]
         print(last_escape + os.linesep.join(screens[-1]), file=io.stdout)
 
 def _detect_screen_size(screen_lines_def):
     """Attempt to work out the number of lines on the screen.
 
     This is called by page(). It can raise an error (e.g. when run in the
     test suite), so it's separated out so it can easily be called in a try block.
     """
     TERM = os.environ.get('TERM',None)
     if not((TERM=='xterm' or TERM=='xterm-color') and sys.platform != 'sunos5'):
         # curses causes problems on many terminals other than xterm, and
         # some termios calls lock up on Sun OS5.
         return screen_lines_def
     
     try:
         import termios
         import curses
     except ImportError:
         return screen_lines_def
     
     # There is a bug in curses, where *sometimes* it fails to properly
     # initialize, and then after the endwin() call is made, the
     # terminal is left in an unusable state.  Rather than trying to
     # check everytime for this (by requesting and comparing termios
     # flags each time), we just save the initial terminal state and
     # unconditionally reset it every time.  It's cheaper than making
     # the checks.
     term_flags = termios.tcgetattr(sys.stdout)
 
     # Curses modifies the stdout buffer size by default, which messes
     # up Python's normal stdout buffering.  This would manifest itself
     # to IPython users as delayed printing on stdout after having used
     # the pager.
     #
     # We can prevent this by manually setting the NCURSES_NO_SETBUF
     # environment variable.  For more details, see:
     # http://bugs.python.org/issue10144
     NCURSES_NO_SETBUF = os.environ.get('NCURSES_NO_SETBUF', None)
     os.environ['NCURSES_NO_SETBUF'] = ''
 
     # Proceed with curses initialization
     try:
         scr = curses.initscr()
     except AttributeError:
         # Curses on Solaris may not be complete, so we can't use it there
         return screen_lines_def
     
     screen_lines_real,screen_cols = scr.getmaxyx()
     curses.endwin()
 
     # Restore environment
     if NCURSES_NO_SETBUF is None:
         del os.environ['NCURSES_NO_SETBUF']
     else:
         os.environ['NCURSES_NO_SETBUF'] = NCURSES_NO_SETBUF
 
     # Restore terminal state in case endwin() didn't.
     termios.tcsetattr(sys.stdout,termios.TCSANOW,term_flags)
     # Now we have what we needed: the screen size in rows/columns
     return screen_lines_real
     #print '***Screen size:',screen_lines_real,'lines x',\
     #screen_cols,'columns.' # dbg
 
 def page(strng, start=0, screen_lines=0, pager_cmd=None):
     """Print a string, piping through a pager after a certain length.
 
     The screen_lines parameter specifies the number of *usable* lines of your
     terminal screen (total lines minus lines you need to reserve to show other
     information).
 
     If you set screen_lines to a number <=0, page() will try to auto-determine
     your screen size and will only use up to (screen_size+screen_lines) for
     printing, paging after that. That is, if you want auto-detection but need
     to reserve the bottom 3 lines of the screen, use screen_lines = -3, and for
     auto-detection without any lines reserved simply use screen_lines = 0.
 
     If a string won't fit in the allowed lines, it is sent through the
     specified pager command. If none given, look for PAGER in the environment,
     and ultimately default to less.
 
     If no system pager works, the string is sent through a 'dumb pager'
     written in python, very simplistic.
     """
 
+    # for compatibility with mime-bundle form:
+    if isinstance(strng, dict):
+        strng = strng['text/plain']
+
     # Some routines may auto-compute start offsets incorrectly and pass a
     # negative value.  Offset to 0 for robustness.
     start = max(0, start)
 
     # first, try the hook
     ip = get_ipython()
     if ip:
         try:
             ip.hooks.show_in_pager(strng)
             return
         except TryNext:
             pass
 
     # Ugly kludge, but calling curses.initscr() flat out crashes in emacs
     TERM = os.environ.get('TERM','dumb')
     if TERM in ['dumb','emacs'] and os.name != 'nt':
         print(strng)
         return
     # chop off the topmost part of the string we don't want to see
     str_lines = strng.splitlines()[start:]
     str_toprint = os.linesep.join(str_lines)
     num_newlines = len(str_lines)
     len_str = len(str_toprint)
 
     # Dumb heuristics to guesstimate number of on-screen lines the string
     # takes.  Very basic, but good enough for docstrings in reasonable
     # terminals. If someone later feels like refining it, it's not hard.
     numlines = max(num_newlines,int(len_str/80)+1)
 
     screen_lines_def = get_terminal_size()[1]
 
     # auto-determine screen size
     if screen_lines <= 0:
         try:
             screen_lines += _detect_screen_size(screen_lines_def)
         except (TypeError, UnsupportedOperation):
             print(str_toprint, file=io.stdout)
             return
 
     #print 'numlines',numlines,'screenlines',screen_lines  # dbg
     if numlines <= screen_lines :
         #print '*** normal print'  # dbg
         print(str_toprint, file=io.stdout)
     else:
         # Try to open pager and default to internal one if that fails.
         # All failure modes are tagged as 'retval=1', to match the return
         # value of a failed system command.  If any intermediate attempt
         # sets retval to 1, at the end we resort to our own page_dumb() pager.
         pager_cmd = get_pager_cmd(pager_cmd)
         pager_cmd += ' ' + get_pager_start(pager_cmd,start)
         if os.name == 'nt':
             if pager_cmd.startswith('type'):
                 # The default WinXP 'type' command is failing on complex strings.
                 retval = 1
             else:
                 fd, tmpname = tempfile.mkstemp('.txt')
                 try:
                     os.close(fd)
                     with open(tmpname, 'wt') as tmpfile:
                         tmpfile.write(strng)
                         cmd = "%s < %s" % (pager_cmd, tmpname)
                     # tmpfile needs to be closed for windows
                     if os.system(cmd):
                         retval = 1
                     else:
                         retval = None
                 finally:
                     os.remove(tmpname)
         else:
             try:
                 retval = None
                 # if I use popen4, things hang. No idea why.
                 #pager,shell_out = os.popen4(pager_cmd)
                 pager = os.popen(pager_cmd, 'w')
                 try:
                     pager_encoding = pager.encoding or sys.stdout.encoding
                     pager.write(py3compat.cast_bytes_py2(
                         strng, encoding=pager_encoding))
                 finally:
                     retval = pager.close()
             except IOError as msg:  # broken pipe when user quits
                 if msg.args == (32, 'Broken pipe'):
                     retval = None
                 else:
                     retval = 1
             except OSError:
                 # Other strange problems, sometimes seen in Win2k/cygwin
                 retval = 1
         if retval is not None:
             page_dumb(strng,screen_lines=screen_lines)
 
 
 def page_file(fname, start=0, pager_cmd=None):
     """Page a file, using an optional pager command and starting line.
     """
 
     pager_cmd = get_pager_cmd(pager_cmd)
     pager_cmd += ' ' + get_pager_start(pager_cmd,start)
 
     try:
         if os.environ['TERM'] in ['emacs','dumb']:
             raise EnvironmentError
         system(pager_cmd + ' ' + fname)
     except:
         try:
             if start > 0:
                 start -= 1
             page(open(fname).read(),start)
         except:
             print('Unable to show file',repr(fname))
 
 
 def get_pager_cmd(pager_cmd=None):
     """Return a pager command.
 
     Makes some attempts at finding an OS-correct one.
     """
     if os.name == 'posix':
         default_pager_cmd = 'less -r'  # -r for color control sequences
     elif os.name in ['nt','dos']:
         default_pager_cmd = 'type'
 
     if pager_cmd is None:
         try:
             pager_cmd = os.environ['PAGER']
         except:
             pager_cmd = default_pager_cmd
     return pager_cmd
 
 
 def get_pager_start(pager, start):
     """Return the string for paging files with an offset.
 
     This is the '+N' argument which less and more (under Unix) accept.
     """
 
     if pager in ['less','more']:
         if start:
             start_string = '+' + str(start)
         else:
             start_string = ''
     else:
         start_string = ''
     return start_string
 
 
 # (X)emacs on win32 doesn't like to be bypassed with msvcrt.getch()
 if os.name == 'nt' and os.environ.get('TERM','dumb') != 'emacs':
     import msvcrt
     def page_more():
         """ Smart pausing between pages
 
         @return:    True if need print more lines, False if quit
         """
         io.stdout.write('---Return to continue, q to quit--- ')
         ans = msvcrt.getwch()
         if ans in ("q", "Q"):
             result = False
         else:
             result = True
         io.stdout.write("\b"*37 + " "*37 + "\b"*37)
         return result
 else:
     def page_more():
         ans = py3compat.input('---Return to continue, q to quit--- ')
         if ans.lower().startswith('q'):
             return False
         else:
             return True
 
 
 def snip_print(str,width = 75,print_full = 0,header = ''):
     """Print a string snipping the midsection to fit in width.
 
     print_full: mode control:
     
       - 0: only snip long strings
       - 1: send to page() directly.
       - 2: snip long strings and ask for full length viewing with page()
     
     Return 1 if snipping was necessary, 0 otherwise."""
 
     if print_full == 1:
         page(header+str)
         return 0
 
     print(header, end=' ')
     if len(str) < width:
         print(str)
         snip = 0
     else:
         whalf = int((width -5)/2)
         print(str[:whalf] + ' <...> ' + str[-whalf:])
         snip = 1
     if snip and print_full == 2:
         if py3compat.input(header+' Snipped. View (y/n)? [N]').lower() == 'y':
             page(str)
     return snip

IPython/core/payloadpage.py

@@ -1,96 +1,50 b''
 # encoding: utf-8
-"""
-A payload based version of page.
-
-Authors:
+"""A payload based version of page."""
 
-* Brian Granger
-* Fernando Perez
-"""
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# Third-party
-try:
-    from docutils.core import publish_string
-except ImportError:
-    # html paging won't be available, but we don't raise any errors.  It's a
-    # purely optional feature.
-    pass
-
-# Our own
-from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell
+from IPython.core.getipython import get_ipython
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Classes and functions
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-def page(strng, start=0, screen_lines=0, pager_cmd=None,
-         html=None, auto_html=False):
+def page(strng, start=0, screen_lines=0, pager_cmd=None):
     """Print a string, piping through a pager.
 
     This version ignores the screen_lines and pager_cmd arguments and uses
     IPython's payload system instead.
 
     Parameters
     ----------
-    strng : str
-      Text to page.
+    strng : str or mime-dict
+      Text to page, or a mime-type keyed dict of already formatted data.
 
     start : int
       Starting line at which to place the display.
-    
-    html : str, optional
-      If given, an html string to send as well.
-
-    auto_html : bool, optional
-      If true, the input string is assumed to be valid reStructuredText and is
-      converted to HTML with docutils.  Note that if docutils is not found,
-      this option is silently ignored.
-
-    Notes
-    -----
-
-    Only one of the ``html`` and ``auto_html`` options can be given, not
-    both.
     """
 
     # Some routines may auto-compute start offsets incorrectly and pass a
     # negative value.  Offset to 0 for robustness.
     start = max(0, start)
-    shell = InteractiveShell.instance()
-
-    if auto_html:
-        try:
-            # These defaults ensure user configuration variables for docutils
-            # are not loaded, only our config is used here.
-            defaults = {'file_insertion_enabled': 0,
-                        'raw_enabled': 0,
-                        '_disable_config': 1}
-            html = publish_string(strng, writer_name='html',
-                                  settings_overrides=defaults)
-        except:
-            pass
+    shell = get_ipython()
         
+    if isinstance(strng, dict):
+        data = strng
+    else:
+        data = {'text/plain' : strng}
     payload = dict(
         source='page',
+        data=data,
         text=strng,
-        html=html,
-        start_line_number=start
+        start=start,
+        screen_lines=screen_lines,
         )
     shell.payload_manager.write_payload(payload)
 
 
 def install_payload_page():
     """Install this version of page as IPython.core.page.page."""
     from IPython.core import page as corepage
     corepage.page = page

IPython/html/static/notebook/js/pager.js

@@ -1,178 +1,180 b''
-//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-//  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-//
-//  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-//  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
+// Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 //============================================================================
 // Pager
 //============================================================================
 
 var IPython = (function (IPython) {
     "use strict";
 
     var utils = IPython.utils;
 
     var Pager = function (pager_selector, pager_splitter_selector) {
         this.pager_element = $(pager_selector);
         this.pager_button_area = $('#pager_button_area');
         var that = this;
         this.percentage_height = 0.40;
         this.pager_splitter_element = $(pager_splitter_selector)
             .draggable({
                         containment: 'window',
                         axis:'y',
                         helper: null ,
                         drag: function(event, ui) {
                             // recalculate the amount of space the pager should take
                             var pheight = ($(document.body).height()-event.clientY-4);
                             var downprct = pheight/IPython.layout_manager.app_height();
                                 downprct = Math.min(0.9, downprct);
                             if (downprct < 0.1) {
                                 that.percentage_height = 0.1;
                                 that.collapse({'duration':0});
                             } else if (downprct > 0.2) {
                                 that.percentage_height = downprct;
                                 that.expand({'duration':0});
                             }
                             IPython.layout_manager.do_resize();
                        }
             });
         this.expanded = false;
         this.style();
         this.create_button_area();
         this.bind_events();
     };
 
     Pager.prototype.create_button_area = function(){
         var that = this;
         this.pager_button_area.append(
             $('<a>').attr('role', "button")
                     .attr('title',"Open the pager in an external window")
                     .addClass('ui-button')
                     .click(function(){that.detach()})
                     .attr('style','position: absolute; right: 20px;')
                     .append(
                         $('<span>').addClass("ui-icon ui-icon-extlink")
                     )
         )
         this.pager_button_area.append(
             $('<a>').attr('role', "button")
                     .attr('title',"Close the pager")
                     .addClass('ui-button')
                     .click(function(){that.collapse()})
                     .attr('style','position: absolute; right: 5px;')
                     .append(
                         $('<span>').addClass("ui-icon ui-icon-close")
                     )
         )
     };
 
     Pager.prototype.style = function () {
         this.pager_splitter_element.addClass('border-box-sizing ui-widget ui-state-default');
         this.pager_element.addClass('border-box-sizing');
         this.pager_element.find(".container").addClass('border-box-sizing');
         this.pager_splitter_element.attr('title', 'Click to Show/Hide pager area, drag to Resize');
     };
 
 
     Pager.prototype.bind_events = function () {
         var that = this;
 
         this.pager_element.bind('collapse_pager', function (event, extrap) {
-            var time = (extrap != undefined) ? ((extrap.duration != undefined ) ? extrap.duration : 'fast') : 'fast';
+            var time = 'fast';
+            if (extrap && extrap.duration) {
+                time = extrap.duration;
+            }
             that.pager_element.hide(time);
         });
 
         this.pager_element.bind('expand_pager', function (event, extrap) {
-            var time = (extrap != undefined) ? ((extrap.duration != undefined ) ? extrap.duration : 'fast') : 'fast';
+            var time = 'fast';
+            if (extrap && extrap.duration) {
+                time = extrap.duration;
+            }
             that.pager_element.show(time);
         });
 
         this.pager_splitter_element.hover(
             function () {
                 that.pager_splitter_element.addClass('ui-state-hover');
             },
             function () {
                 that.pager_splitter_element.removeClass('ui-state-hover');
             }
         );
 
         this.pager_splitter_element.click(function () {
             that.toggle();
         });
 
-        $([IPython.events]).on('open_with_text.Pager', function (event, data) {
-            if (data.text.trim() !== '') {
+        $([IPython.events]).on('open_with_text.Pager', function (event, payload) {
+            // FIXME: support other mime types
+            if (payload.data['text/plain'] && payload.data['text/plain'] !== "") {
                 that.clear();
                 that.expand();
-                that.append_text(data.text);
-            };
+                that.append_text(payload.data['text/plain']);
+            }
         });
     };
 
 
     Pager.prototype.collapse = function (extrap) {
         if (this.expanded === true) {
             this.expanded = false;
             this.pager_element.add($('div#notebook')).trigger('collapse_pager', extrap);
-        };
+        }
     };
 
 
     Pager.prototype.expand = function (extrap) {
         if (this.expanded !== true) {
             this.expanded = true;
             this.pager_element.add($('div#notebook')).trigger('expand_pager', extrap);
-        };
+        }
     };
 
 
     Pager.prototype.toggle = function () {
         if (this.expanded === true) {
             this.collapse();
         } else {
             this.expand();
-        };
+        }
     };
 
 
     Pager.prototype.clear = function (text) {
         this.pager_element.find(".container").empty();
     };
 
     Pager.prototype.detach = function(){
         var w = window.open("","_blank");
         $(w.document.head)
         .append(
                 $('<link>')
                 .attr('rel',"stylesheet")
                 .attr('href',"/static/css/notebook.css")
                 .attr('type',"text/css")
         )
         .append(
                 $('<title>').text("IPython Pager")
         );
         var pager_body = $(w.document.body);
         pager_body.css('overflow','scroll');
 
         pager_body.append(this.pager_element.clone().children());
         w.document.close();
         this.collapse();
-
-    }
+    };
 
     Pager.prototype.append_text = function (text) {
         // The only user content injected with this HTML call is escaped by
         // the fixConsole() method.
         this.pager_element.find(".container").append($('<pre/>').html(utils.fixCarriageReturn(utils.fixConsole(text))));
     };
 
 
     IPython.Pager = Pager;
 
     return IPython;
 
 }(IPython));
 

IPython/qt/console/ipython_widget.py

@@ -1,570 +1,571 b''
 """A FrontendWidget that emulates the interface of the console IPython.
 
 This supports the additional functionality provided by the IPython kernel.
 """
 
 # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 from collections import namedtuple
 import os.path
 import re
 from subprocess import Popen
 import sys
 import time
 from textwrap import dedent
 
 from IPython.external.qt import QtCore, QtGui
 
 from IPython.core.inputsplitter import IPythonInputSplitter
 from IPython.core.release import version
 from IPython.core.inputtransformer import ipy_prompt
 from IPython.utils.traitlets import Bool, Unicode
 from .frontend_widget import FrontendWidget
 from . import styles
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Constants
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 # Default strings to build and display input and output prompts (and separators
 # in between)
 default_in_prompt = 'In [<span class="in-prompt-number">%i</span>]: '
 default_out_prompt = 'Out[<span class="out-prompt-number">%i</span>]: '
 default_input_sep = '\n'
 default_output_sep = ''
 default_output_sep2 = ''
 
 # Base path for most payload sources.
 zmq_shell_source = 'IPython.kernel.zmq.zmqshell.ZMQInteractiveShell'
 
 if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
     default_editor = 'notepad'
 else:
     default_editor = ''
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # IPythonWidget class
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 class IPythonWidget(FrontendWidget):
     """ A FrontendWidget for an IPython kernel.
     """
 
     # If set, the 'custom_edit_requested(str, int)' signal will be emitted when
     # an editor is needed for a file. This overrides 'editor' and 'editor_line'
     # settings.
     custom_edit = Bool(False)
     custom_edit_requested = QtCore.Signal(object, object)
 
     editor = Unicode(default_editor, config=True,
         help="""
         A command for invoking a system text editor. If the string contains a
         {filename} format specifier, it will be used. Otherwise, the filename
         will be appended to the end the command.
         """)
 
     editor_line = Unicode(config=True,
         help="""
         The editor command to use when a specific line number is requested. The
         string should contain two format specifiers: {line} and {filename}. If
         this parameter is not specified, the line number option to the %edit
         magic will be ignored.
         """)
 
     style_sheet = Unicode(config=True,
         help="""
         A CSS stylesheet. The stylesheet can contain classes for:
             1. Qt: QPlainTextEdit, QFrame, QWidget, etc
             2. Pygments: .c, .k, .o, etc. (see PygmentsHighlighter)
             3. IPython: .error, .in-prompt, .out-prompt, etc
         """)
 
     syntax_style = Unicode(config=True,
         help="""
         If not empty, use this Pygments style for syntax highlighting.
         Otherwise, the style sheet is queried for Pygments style
         information.
         """)
 
     # Prompts.
     in_prompt = Unicode(default_in_prompt, config=True)
     out_prompt = Unicode(default_out_prompt, config=True)
     input_sep = Unicode(default_input_sep, config=True)
     output_sep = Unicode(default_output_sep, config=True)
     output_sep2 = Unicode(default_output_sep2, config=True)
 
     # FrontendWidget protected class variables.
     _input_splitter_class = IPythonInputSplitter
     _prompt_transformer = IPythonInputSplitter(physical_line_transforms=[ipy_prompt()],
                                                logical_line_transforms=[],
                                                python_line_transforms=[],
                                               )
 
     # IPythonWidget protected class variables.
     _PromptBlock = namedtuple('_PromptBlock', ['block', 'length', 'number'])
     _payload_source_edit = 'edit_magic'
     _payload_source_exit = 'ask_exit'
     _payload_source_next_input = 'set_next_input'
     _payload_source_page = 'page'
     _retrying_history_request = False
     _starting = False
 
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # 'object' interface
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
         super(IPythonWidget, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
 
         # IPythonWidget protected variables.
         self._payload_handlers = {
             self._payload_source_edit : self._handle_payload_edit,
             self._payload_source_exit : self._handle_payload_exit,
             self._payload_source_page : self._handle_payload_page,
             self._payload_source_next_input : self._handle_payload_next_input }
         self._previous_prompt_obj = None
         self._keep_kernel_on_exit = None
 
         # Initialize widget styling.
         if self.style_sheet:
             self._style_sheet_changed()
             self._syntax_style_changed()
         else:
             self.set_default_style()
 
         self._guiref_loaded = False
 
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # 'BaseFrontendMixin' abstract interface
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     def _handle_complete_reply(self, rep):
         """ Reimplemented to support IPython's improved completion machinery.
         """
         self.log.debug("complete: %s", rep.get('content', ''))
         cursor = self._get_cursor()
         info = self._request_info.get('complete')
         if info and info.id == rep['parent_header']['msg_id'] and \
                 info.pos == cursor.position():
             matches = rep['content']['matches']
             text = rep['content']['matched_text']
             offset = len(text)
 
             # Clean up matches with period and path separators if the matched
             # text has not been transformed. This is done by truncating all
             # but the last component and then suitably decreasing the offset
             # between the current cursor position and the start of completion.
             if len(matches) > 1 and matches[0][:offset] == text:
                 parts = re.split(r'[./\\]', text)
                 sep_count = len(parts) - 1
                 if sep_count:
                     chop_length = sum(map(len, parts[:sep_count])) + sep_count
                     matches = [ match[chop_length:] for match in matches ]
                     offset -= chop_length
 
             # Move the cursor to the start of the match and complete.
             cursor.movePosition(QtGui.QTextCursor.Left, n=offset)
             self._complete_with_items(cursor, matches)
 
     def _handle_execute_reply(self, msg):
         """ Reimplemented to support prompt requests.
         """
         msg_id = msg['parent_header'].get('msg_id')
         info = self._request_info['execute'].get(msg_id)
         if info and info.kind == 'prompt':
             content = msg['content']
             if content['status'] == 'aborted':
                 self._show_interpreter_prompt()
             else:
                 number = content['execution_count'] + 1
                 self._show_interpreter_prompt(number)
             self._request_info['execute'].pop(msg_id)
         else:
             super(IPythonWidget, self)._handle_execute_reply(msg)
 
     def _handle_history_reply(self, msg):
         """ Implemented to handle history tail replies, which are only supported
             by the IPython kernel.
         """
         content = msg['content']
         if 'history' not in content:
             self.log.error("History request failed: %r"%content)
             if content.get('status', '') == 'aborted' and \
                                             not self._retrying_history_request:
                 # a *different* action caused this request to be aborted, so
                 # we should try again.
                 self.log.error("Retrying aborted history request")
                 # prevent multiple retries of aborted requests:
                 self._retrying_history_request = True
                 # wait out the kernel's queue flush, which is currently timed at 0.1s
                 time.sleep(0.25)
                 self.kernel_client.shell_channel.history(hist_access_type='tail',n=1000)
             else:
                 self._retrying_history_request = False
             return
         # reset retry flag
         self._retrying_history_request = False
         history_items = content['history']
         self.log.debug("Received history reply with %i entries", len(history_items))
         items = []
         last_cell = u""
         for _, _, cell in history_items:
             cell = cell.rstrip()
             if cell != last_cell:
                 items.append(cell)
                 last_cell = cell
         self._set_history(items)
 
     def _handle_execute_result(self, msg):
         """ Reimplemented for IPython-style "display hook".
         """
         self.log.debug("execute_result: %s", msg.get('content', ''))
         if not self._hidden and self._is_from_this_session(msg):
             self.flush_clearoutput()
             content = msg['content']
             prompt_number = content.get('execution_count', 0)
             data = content['data']
             if 'text/plain' in data:
                 self._append_plain_text(self.output_sep, True)
                 self._append_html(self._make_out_prompt(prompt_number), True)
                 text = data['text/plain']
                 # If the repr is multiline, make sure we start on a new line,
                 # so that its lines are aligned.
                 if "\n" in text and not self.output_sep.endswith("\n"):
                     self._append_plain_text('\n', True)
                 self._append_plain_text(text + self.output_sep2, True)
 
     def _handle_display_data(self, msg):
         """ The base handler for the ``display_data`` message.
         """
         self.log.debug("display: %s", msg.get('content', ''))
         # For now, we don't display data from other frontends, but we
         # eventually will as this allows all frontends to monitor the display
         # data. But we need to figure out how to handle this in the GUI.
         if not self._hidden and self._is_from_this_session(msg):
             self.flush_clearoutput()
             source = msg['content']['source']
             data = msg['content']['data']
             metadata = msg['content']['metadata']
             # In the regular IPythonWidget, we simply print the plain text
             # representation.
             if 'text/plain' in data:
                 text = data['text/plain']
                 self._append_plain_text(text, True)
             # This newline seems to be needed for text and html output.
             self._append_plain_text(u'\n', True)
 
     def _handle_kernel_info_reply(self, rep):
         """Handle kernel info replies."""
         content = rep['content']
         if not self._guiref_loaded:
             if content.get('language') == 'python':
                 self._load_guiref_magic()
             self._guiref_loaded = True
         
         self.kernel_banner = content.get('banner', '')
         if self._starting:
             # finish handling started channels
             self._starting = False
             super(IPythonWidget, self)._started_channels()
 
     def _started_channels(self):
         """Reimplemented to make a history request and load %guiref."""
         self._starting = True
         # The reply will trigger %guiref load provided language=='python'
         self.kernel_client.kernel_info()
 
         self.kernel_client.shell_channel.history(hist_access_type='tail',
                                                   n=1000)
     
     def _load_guiref_magic(self):
         """Load %guiref magic."""
         self.kernel_client.shell_channel.execute('\n'.join([
             "try:",
             "    _usage",
             "except:",
             "    from IPython.core import usage as _usage",
             "    get_ipython().register_magic_function(_usage.page_guiref, 'line', 'guiref')",
             "    del _usage",
         ]), silent=True)
         
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # 'ConsoleWidget' public interface
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # 'FrontendWidget' public interface
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     def execute_file(self, path, hidden=False):
         """ Reimplemented to use the 'run' magic.
         """
         # Use forward slashes on Windows to avoid escaping each separator.
         if sys.platform == 'win32':
             path = os.path.normpath(path).replace('\\', '/')
 
         # Perhaps we should not be using %run directly, but while we
         # are, it is necessary to quote or escape filenames containing spaces 
         # or quotes. 
         
         # In earlier code here, to minimize escaping, we sometimes quoted the 
         # filename with single quotes. But to do this, this code must be
         # platform-aware, because run uses shlex rather than python string
         # parsing, so that:
         # * In Win: single quotes can be used in the filename without quoting,
         #   and we cannot use single quotes to quote the filename.
         # * In *nix: we can escape double quotes in a double quoted filename,
         #   but can't escape single quotes in a single quoted filename.
         
         # So to keep this code non-platform-specific and simple, we now only
         # use double quotes to quote filenames, and escape when needed:
         if ' ' in path or "'" in path or '"' in path:
             path = '"%s"' % path.replace('"', '\\"')
         self.execute('%%run %s' % path, hidden=hidden)
 
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # 'FrontendWidget' protected interface
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     def _process_execute_error(self, msg):
         """ Reimplemented for IPython-style traceback formatting.
         """
         content = msg['content']
         traceback = '\n'.join(content['traceback']) + '\n'
         if False:
             # FIXME: For now, tracebacks come as plain text, so we can't use
             # the html renderer yet.  Once we refactor ultratb to produce
             # properly styled tracebacks, this branch should be the default
             traceback = traceback.replace(' ', '&nbsp;')
             traceback = traceback.replace('\n', '<br/>')
 
             ename = content['ename']
             ename_styled = '<span class="error">%s</span>' % ename
             traceback = traceback.replace(ename, ename_styled)
 
             self._append_html(traceback)
         else:
             # This is the fallback for now, using plain text with ansi escapes
             self._append_plain_text(traceback)
 
     def _process_execute_payload(self, item):
         """ Reimplemented to dispatch payloads to handler methods.
         """
         handler = self._payload_handlers.get(item['source'])
         if handler is None:
             # We have no handler for this type of payload, simply ignore it
             return False
         else:
             handler(item)
             return True
 
     def _show_interpreter_prompt(self, number=None):
         """ Reimplemented for IPython-style prompts.
         """
         # If a number was not specified, make a prompt number request.
         if number is None:
             msg_id = self.kernel_client.shell_channel.execute('', silent=True)
             info = self._ExecutionRequest(msg_id, 'prompt')
             self._request_info['execute'][msg_id] = info
             return
 
         # Show a new prompt and save information about it so that it can be
         # updated later if the prompt number turns out to be wrong.
         self._prompt_sep = self.input_sep
         self._show_prompt(self._make_in_prompt(number), html=True)
         block = self._control.document().lastBlock()
         length = len(self._prompt)
         self._previous_prompt_obj = self._PromptBlock(block, length, number)
 
         # Update continuation prompt to reflect (possibly) new prompt length.
         self._set_continuation_prompt(
             self._make_continuation_prompt(self._prompt), html=True)
 
     def _show_interpreter_prompt_for_reply(self, msg):
         """ Reimplemented for IPython-style prompts.
         """
         # Update the old prompt number if necessary.
         content = msg['content']
         # abort replies do not have any keys:
         if content['status'] == 'aborted':
             if self._previous_prompt_obj:
                 previous_prompt_number = self._previous_prompt_obj.number
             else:
                 previous_prompt_number = 0
         else:
             previous_prompt_number = content['execution_count']
         if self._previous_prompt_obj and \
                 self._previous_prompt_obj.number != previous_prompt_number:
             block = self._previous_prompt_obj.block
 
             # Make sure the prompt block has not been erased.
             if block.isValid() and block.text():
 
                 # Remove the old prompt and insert a new prompt.
                 cursor = QtGui.QTextCursor(block)
                 cursor.movePosition(QtGui.QTextCursor.Right,
                                     QtGui.QTextCursor.KeepAnchor,
                                     self._previous_prompt_obj.length)
                 prompt = self._make_in_prompt(previous_prompt_number)
                 self._prompt = self._insert_html_fetching_plain_text(
                     cursor, prompt)
 
                 # When the HTML is inserted, Qt blows away the syntax
                 # highlighting for the line, so we need to rehighlight it.
                 self._highlighter.rehighlightBlock(cursor.block())
 
             self._previous_prompt_obj = None
 
         # Show a new prompt with the kernel's estimated prompt number.
         self._show_interpreter_prompt(previous_prompt_number + 1)
 
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # 'IPythonWidget' interface
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     def set_default_style(self, colors='lightbg'):
         """ Sets the widget style to the class defaults.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         colors : str, optional (default lightbg)
             Whether to use the default IPython light background or dark
             background or B&W style.
         """
         colors = colors.lower()
         if colors=='lightbg':
             self.style_sheet = styles.default_light_style_sheet
             self.syntax_style = styles.default_light_syntax_style
         elif colors=='linux':
             self.style_sheet = styles.default_dark_style_sheet
             self.syntax_style = styles.default_dark_syntax_style
         elif colors=='nocolor':
             self.style_sheet = styles.default_bw_style_sheet
             self.syntax_style = styles.default_bw_syntax_style
         else:
             raise KeyError("No such color scheme: %s"%colors)
 
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # 'IPythonWidget' protected interface
     #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     def _edit(self, filename, line=None):
         """ Opens a Python script for editing.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         filename : str
             A path to a local system file.
 
         line : int, optional
             A line of interest in the file.
         """
         if self.custom_edit:
             self.custom_edit_requested.emit(filename, line)
         elif not self.editor:
             self._append_plain_text('No default editor available.\n'
             'Specify a GUI text editor in the `IPythonWidget.editor` '
             'configurable to enable the %edit magic')
         else:
             try:
                 filename = '"%s"' % filename
                 if line and self.editor_line:
                     command = self.editor_line.format(filename=filename,
                                                       line=line)
                 else:
                     try:
                         command = self.editor.format()
                     except KeyError:
                         command = self.editor.format(filename=filename)
                     else:
                         command += ' ' + filename
             except KeyError:
                 self._append_plain_text('Invalid editor command.\n')
             else:
                 try:
                     Popen(command, shell=True)
                 except OSError:
                     msg = 'Opening editor with command "%s" failed.\n'
                     self._append_plain_text(msg % command)
 
     def _make_in_prompt(self, number):
         """ Given a prompt number, returns an HTML In prompt.
         """
         try:
             body = self.in_prompt % number
         except TypeError:
             # allow in_prompt to leave out number, e.g. '>>> '
             body = self.in_prompt
         return '<span class="in-prompt">%s</span>' % body
 
     def _make_continuation_prompt(self, prompt):
         """ Given a plain text version of an In prompt, returns an HTML
             continuation prompt.
         """
         end_chars = '...: '
         space_count = len(prompt.lstrip('\n')) - len(end_chars)
         body = '&nbsp;' * space_count + end_chars
         return '<span class="in-prompt">%s</span>' % body
 
     def _make_out_prompt(self, number):
         """ Given a prompt number, returns an HTML Out prompt.
         """
         body = self.out_prompt % number
         return '<span class="out-prompt">%s</span>' % body
 
     #------ Payload handlers --------------------------------------------------
 
     # Payload handlers with a generic interface: each takes the opaque payload
     # dict, unpacks it and calls the underlying functions with the necessary
     # arguments.
 
     def _handle_payload_edit(self, item):
         self._edit(item['filename'], item['line_number'])
 
     def _handle_payload_exit(self, item):
         self._keep_kernel_on_exit = item['keepkernel']
         self.exit_requested.emit(self)
 
     def _handle_payload_next_input(self, item):
         self.input_buffer = item['text']
 
     def _handle_payload_page(self, item):
         # Since the plain text widget supports only a very small subset of HTML
         # and we have no control over the HTML source, we only page HTML
         # payloads in the rich text widget.
-        if item['html'] and self.kind == 'rich':
-            self._page(item['html'], html=True)
+        data = item['data']
+        if 'text/html' in data and self.kind == 'rich':
+            self._page(data['text/html'], html=True)
         else:
-            self._page(item['text'], html=False)
+            self._page(data['text/plain'], html=False)
 
     #------ Trait change handlers --------------------------------------------
 
     def _style_sheet_changed(self):
         """ Set the style sheets of the underlying widgets.
         """
         self.setStyleSheet(self.style_sheet)
         if self._control is not None:
             self._control.document().setDefaultStyleSheet(self.style_sheet)
             bg_color = self._control.palette().window().color()
             self._ansi_processor.set_background_color(bg_color)
         
         if self._page_control is not None:
             self._page_control.document().setDefaultStyleSheet(self.style_sheet)
 
 
 
     def _syntax_style_changed(self):
         """ Set the style for the syntax highlighter.
         """
         if self._highlighter is None:
             # ignore premature calls
             return
         if self.syntax_style:
             self._highlighter.set_style(self.syntax_style)
         else:
             self._highlighter.set_style_sheet(self.style_sheet)
 
     #------ Trait default initializers -----------------------------------------
 
     def _banner_default(self):
         return "IPython QtConsole {version}\n".format(version=version)

IPython/terminal/console/interactiveshell.py

@@ -1,533 +1,535 b''
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 """terminal client to the IPython kernel"""
 
 # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 from __future__ import print_function
 
 import base64
 import bdb
 import signal
 import os
 import sys
 import time
 import subprocess
 from getpass import getpass
 from io import BytesIO
 
 try:
     from queue import Empty  # Py 3
 except ImportError:
     from Queue import Empty  # Py 2
 
 from IPython.core import page
 from IPython.core import release
 from IPython.utils.warn import warn, error
 from IPython.utils import io
 from IPython.utils.py3compat import string_types, input
 from IPython.utils.traitlets import List, Enum, Any, Instance, Unicode, Float
 from IPython.utils.tempdir import NamedFileInTemporaryDirectory
 
 from IPython.terminal.interactiveshell import TerminalInteractiveShell
 from IPython.terminal.console.completer import ZMQCompleter
 
 
 class ZMQTerminalInteractiveShell(TerminalInteractiveShell):
     """A subclass of TerminalInteractiveShell that uses the 0MQ kernel"""
     _executing = False
     _execution_state = Unicode('')
     _pending_clearoutput = False
     kernel_banner = Unicode('')
     kernel_timeout = Float(60, config=True,
         help="""Timeout for giving up on a kernel (in seconds).
         
         On first connect and restart, the console tests whether the
         kernel is running and responsive by sending kernel_info_requests.
         This sets the timeout in seconds for how long the kernel can take
         before being presumed dead.
         """
     )
 
     image_handler = Enum(('PIL', 'stream', 'tempfile', 'callable'),
                          config=True, help=
         """
         Handler for image type output.  This is useful, for example,
         when connecting to the kernel in which pylab inline backend is
         activated.  There are four handlers defined.  'PIL': Use
         Python Imaging Library to popup image; 'stream': Use an
         external program to show the image.  Image will be fed into
         the STDIN of the program.  You will need to configure
         `stream_image_handler`; 'tempfile': Use an external program to
         show the image.  Image will be saved in a temporally file and
         the program is called with the temporally file.  You will need
         to configure `tempfile_image_handler`; 'callable': You can set
         any Python callable which is called with the image data.  You
         will need to configure `callable_image_handler`.
         """
     )
 
     stream_image_handler = List(config=True, help=
         """
         Command to invoke an image viewer program when you are using
         'stream' image handler.  This option is a list of string where
         the first element is the command itself and reminders are the
         options for the command.  Raw image data is given as STDIN to
         the program.
         """
     )
 
     tempfile_image_handler = List(config=True, help=
         """
         Command to invoke an image viewer program when you are using
         'tempfile' image handler.  This option is a list of string
         where the first element is the command itself and reminders
         are the options for the command.  You can use {file} and
         {format} in the string to represent the location of the
         generated image file and image format.
         """
     )
 
     callable_image_handler = Any(config=True, help=
         """
         Callable object called via 'callable' image handler with one
         argument, `data`, which is `msg["content"]["data"]` where
         `msg` is the message from iopub channel.  For exmaple, you can
         find base64 encoded PNG data as `data['image/png']`.
         """
     )
 
     mime_preference = List(
         default_value=['image/png', 'image/jpeg', 'image/svg+xml'],
         config=True, allow_none=False, help=
         """
         Preferred object representation MIME type in order.  First
         matched MIME type will be used.
         """
     )
 
     manager = Instance('IPython.kernel.KernelManager')
     client = Instance('IPython.kernel.KernelClient')
     def _client_changed(self, name, old, new):
         self.session_id = new.session.session
     session_id = Unicode()
 
     def init_completer(self):
         """Initialize the completion machinery.
 
         This creates completion machinery that can be used by client code,
         either interactively in-process (typically triggered by the readline
         library), programmatically (such as in test suites) or out-of-process
         (typically over the network by remote frontends).
         """
         from IPython.core.completerlib import (module_completer,
                                                magic_run_completer, cd_completer)
         
         self.Completer = ZMQCompleter(self, self.client, config=self.config)
         
 
         self.set_hook('complete_command', module_completer, str_key = 'import')
         self.set_hook('complete_command', module_completer, str_key = 'from')
         self.set_hook('complete_command', magic_run_completer, str_key = '%run')
         self.set_hook('complete_command', cd_completer, str_key = '%cd')
 
         # Only configure readline if we truly are using readline.  IPython can
         # do tab-completion over the network, in GUIs, etc, where readline
         # itself may be absent
         if self.has_readline:
             self.set_readline_completer()
     
     def ask_exit(self):
         super(ZMQTerminalInteractiveShell, self).ask_exit()
         if self.exit_now and self.manager:
             self.client.shutdown()
     
     def run_cell(self, cell, store_history=True):
         """Run a complete IPython cell.
         
         Parameters
         ----------
         cell : str
           The code (including IPython code such as %magic functions) to run.
         store_history : bool
           If True, the raw and translated cell will be stored in IPython's
           history. For user code calling back into IPython's machinery, this
           should be set to False.
         """
         if (not cell) or cell.isspace():
             # pressing enter flushes any pending display
             self.handle_iopub()
             return
 
         if cell.strip() == 'exit':
             # explicitly handle 'exit' command
             return self.ask_exit()
 
         # flush stale replies, which could have been ignored, due to missed heartbeats
         while self.client.shell_channel.msg_ready():
             self.client.shell_channel.get_msg()
         # shell_channel.execute takes 'hidden', which is the inverse of store_hist
         msg_id = self.client.shell_channel.execute(cell, not store_history)
         
         # first thing is wait for any side effects (output, stdin, etc.)
         self._executing = True
         self._execution_state = "busy"
         while self._execution_state != 'idle' and self.client.is_alive():
             try:
                 self.handle_input_request(msg_id, timeout=0.05)
             except Empty:
                 # display intermediate print statements, etc.
                 self.handle_iopub(msg_id)
         
         # after all of that is done, wait for the execute reply
         while self.client.is_alive():
             try:
                 self.handle_execute_reply(msg_id, timeout=0.05)
             except Empty:
                 pass
             else:
                 break
         self._executing = False
 
     #-----------------
     # message handlers
     #-----------------
 
     def handle_execute_reply(self, msg_id, timeout=None):
         msg = self.client.shell_channel.get_msg(block=False, timeout=timeout)
         if msg["parent_header"].get("msg_id", None) == msg_id:
             
             self.handle_iopub(msg_id)
             
             content = msg["content"]
             status = content['status']
             
             if status == 'aborted':
                 self.write('Aborted\n')
                 return
             elif status == 'ok':
-                # print execution payloads as well:
+                # handle payloads
                 for item in content["payload"]:
-                    text = item.get('text', None)
-                    if text:
-                        page.page(text)
+                    source = item['source']
+                    if source == 'page':
+                        page.page(item['data']['text/plain'])
+                    elif source == 'set_next_input':
+                        self.set_next_input(item['text'])
                
             elif status == 'error':
                 for frame in content["traceback"]:
                     print(frame, file=io.stderr)
             
             self.execution_count = int(content["execution_count"] + 1)
 
 
     def handle_iopub(self, msg_id=''):
         """Process messages on the IOPub channel
 
            This method consumes and processes messages on the IOPub channel,
            such as stdout, stderr, execute_result and status.
            
            It only displays output that is caused by this session.
         """
         while self.client.iopub_channel.msg_ready():
             sub_msg = self.client.iopub_channel.get_msg()
             msg_type = sub_msg['header']['msg_type']
             parent = sub_msg["parent_header"]
             
             if parent.get("session", self.session_id) == self.session_id:
                 if msg_type == 'status':
                     self._execution_state = sub_msg["content"]["execution_state"]
                 elif msg_type == 'stream':
                     if sub_msg["content"]["name"] == "stdout":
                         if self._pending_clearoutput:
                             print("\r", file=io.stdout, end="")
                             self._pending_clearoutput = False
                         print(sub_msg["content"]["data"], file=io.stdout, end="")
                         io.stdout.flush()
                     elif sub_msg["content"]["name"] == "stderr" :
                         if self._pending_clearoutput:
                             print("\r", file=io.stderr, end="")
                             self._pending_clearoutput = False
                         print(sub_msg["content"]["data"], file=io.stderr, end="")
                         io.stderr.flush()
 
                 elif msg_type == 'execute_result':
                     if self._pending_clearoutput:
                         print("\r", file=io.stdout, end="")
                         self._pending_clearoutput = False
                     self.execution_count = int(sub_msg["content"]["execution_count"])
                     format_dict = sub_msg["content"]["data"]
                     self.handle_rich_data(format_dict)
                     # taken from DisplayHook.__call__:
                     hook = self.displayhook
                     hook.start_displayhook()
                     hook.write_output_prompt()
                     hook.write_format_data(format_dict)
                     hook.log_output(format_dict)
                     hook.finish_displayhook()
 
                 elif msg_type == 'display_data':
                     data = sub_msg["content"]["data"]
                     handled = self.handle_rich_data(data)
                     if not handled:
                         # if it was an image, we handled it by now
                         if 'text/plain' in data:
                             print(data['text/plain'])
 
                 elif msg_type == 'clear_output':
                     if sub_msg["content"]["wait"]:
                         self._pending_clearoutput = True
                     else:
                         print("\r", file=io.stdout, end="")
 
     _imagemime = {
         'image/png': 'png',
         'image/jpeg': 'jpeg',
         'image/svg+xml': 'svg',
     }
 
     def handle_rich_data(self, data):
         for mime in self.mime_preference:
             if mime in data and mime in self._imagemime:
                 self.handle_image(data, mime)
                 return True
 
     def handle_image(self, data, mime):
         handler = getattr(
             self, 'handle_image_{0}'.format(self.image_handler), None)
         if handler:
             handler(data, mime)
 
     def handle_image_PIL(self, data, mime):
         if mime not in ('image/png', 'image/jpeg'):
             return
         import PIL.Image
         raw = base64.decodestring(data[mime].encode('ascii'))
         img = PIL.Image.open(BytesIO(raw))
         img.show()
 
     def handle_image_stream(self, data, mime):
         raw = base64.decodestring(data[mime].encode('ascii'))
         imageformat = self._imagemime[mime]
         fmt = dict(format=imageformat)
         args = [s.format(**fmt) for s in self.stream_image_handler]
         with open(os.devnull, 'w') as devnull:
             proc = subprocess.Popen(
                 args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
                 stdout=devnull, stderr=devnull)
             proc.communicate(raw)
 
     def handle_image_tempfile(self, data, mime):
         raw = base64.decodestring(data[mime].encode('ascii'))
         imageformat = self._imagemime[mime]
         filename = 'tmp.{0}'.format(imageformat)
         with NamedFileInTemporaryDirectory(filename) as f, \
                     open(os.devnull, 'w') as devnull:
             f.write(raw)
             f.flush()
             fmt = dict(file=f.name, format=imageformat)
             args = [s.format(**fmt) for s in self.tempfile_image_handler]
             subprocess.call(args, stdout=devnull, stderr=devnull)
 
     def handle_image_callable(self, data, mime):
         self.callable_image_handler(data)
 
     def handle_input_request(self, msg_id, timeout=0.1):
         """ Method to capture raw_input
         """
         req = self.client.stdin_channel.get_msg(timeout=timeout)
         # in case any iopub came while we were waiting:
         self.handle_iopub(msg_id)
         if msg_id == req["parent_header"].get("msg_id"):
             # wrap SIGINT handler
             real_handler = signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT)
             def double_int(sig,frame):
                 # call real handler (forwards sigint to kernel),
                 # then raise local interrupt, stopping local raw_input
                 real_handler(sig,frame)
                 raise KeyboardInterrupt
             signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, double_int)
             content = req['content']
             read = getpass if content.get('password', False) else input
             try:
                 raw_data = read(content["prompt"])
             except EOFError:
                 # turn EOFError into EOF character
                 raw_data = '\x04'
             except KeyboardInterrupt:
                 sys.stdout.write('\n')
                 return
             finally:
                 # restore SIGINT handler
                 signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, real_handler)
             
             # only send stdin reply if there *was not* another request
             # or execution finished while we were reading.
             if not (self.client.stdin_channel.msg_ready() or self.client.shell_channel.msg_ready()):
                 self.client.stdin_channel.input(raw_data)
 
     def mainloop(self, display_banner=False):
         while True:
             try:
                 self.interact(display_banner=display_banner)
                 #self.interact_with_readline()
                 # XXX for testing of a readline-decoupled repl loop, call
                 # interact_with_readline above
                 break
             except KeyboardInterrupt:
                 # this should not be necessary, but KeyboardInterrupt
                 # handling seems rather unpredictable...
                 self.write("\nKeyboardInterrupt in interact()\n")
     
     def _banner1_default(self):
         return "IPython Console {version}\n".format(version=release.version)
     
     def compute_banner(self):
         super(ZMQTerminalInteractiveShell, self).compute_banner()
         if self.client and not self.kernel_banner:
             msg_id = self.client.kernel_info()
             while True:
                 try:
                     reply = self.client.get_shell_msg(timeout=1)
                 except Empty:
                     break
                 else:
                     if reply['parent_header'].get('msg_id') == msg_id:
                         self.kernel_banner = reply['content'].get('banner', '')
                         break
         self.banner += self.kernel_banner
     
     def wait_for_kernel(self, timeout=None):
         """method to wait for a kernel to be ready"""
         tic = time.time()
         self.client.hb_channel.unpause()
         while True:
             msg_id = self.client.kernel_info()
             reply = None
             while True:
                 try:
                     reply = self.client.get_shell_msg(timeout=1)
                 except Empty:
                     break
                 else:
                     if reply['parent_header'].get('msg_id') == msg_id:
                         return True
             if timeout is not None \
                 and (time.time() - tic) > timeout \
                 and not self.client.hb_channel.is_beating():
                 # heart failed
                 return False
         return True
     
     def interact(self, display_banner=None):
         """Closely emulate the interactive Python console."""
 
         # batch run -> do not interact
         if self.exit_now:
             return
 
         if display_banner is None:
             display_banner = self.display_banner
         
         if isinstance(display_banner, string_types):
             self.show_banner(display_banner)
         elif display_banner:
             self.show_banner()
 
         more = False
         
         # run a non-empty no-op, so that we don't get a prompt until
         # we know the kernel is ready. This keeps the connection
         # message above the first prompt.
         if not self.wait_for_kernel(self.kernel_timeout):
             error("Kernel did not respond\n")
             return
         
         if self.has_readline:
             self.readline_startup_hook(self.pre_readline)
             hlen_b4_cell = self.readline.get_current_history_length()
         else:
             hlen_b4_cell = 0
         # exit_now is set by a call to %Exit or %Quit, through the
         # ask_exit callback.
 
         while not self.exit_now:
             if not self.client.is_alive():
                 # kernel died, prompt for action or exit
 
                 action = "restart" if self.manager else "wait for restart"
                 ans = self.ask_yes_no("kernel died, %s ([y]/n)?" % action, default='y')
                 if ans:
                     if self.manager:
                         self.manager.restart_kernel(True)
                     self.wait_for_kernel(self.kernel_timeout)
                 else:
                     self.exit_now = True
                 continue
             try:
                 # protect prompt block from KeyboardInterrupt
                 # when sitting on ctrl-C
                 self.hooks.pre_prompt_hook()
                 if more:
                     try:
                         prompt = self.prompt_manager.render('in2')
                     except Exception:
                         self.showtraceback()
                     if self.autoindent:
                         self.rl_do_indent = True
                     
                 else:
                     try:
                         prompt = self.separate_in + self.prompt_manager.render('in')
                     except Exception:
                         self.showtraceback()
                 
                 line = self.raw_input(prompt)
                 if self.exit_now:
                     # quick exit on sys.std[in|out] close
                     break
                 if self.autoindent:
                     self.rl_do_indent = False
                     
             except KeyboardInterrupt:
                 #double-guard against keyboardinterrupts during kbdint handling
                 try:
                     self.write('\nKeyboardInterrupt\n')
                     source_raw = self.input_splitter.raw_reset()
                     hlen_b4_cell = self._replace_rlhist_multiline(source_raw, hlen_b4_cell)
                     more = False
                 except KeyboardInterrupt:
                     pass
             except EOFError:
                 if self.autoindent:
                     self.rl_do_indent = False
                     if self.has_readline:
                         self.readline_startup_hook(None)
                 self.write('\n')
                 self.exit()
             except bdb.BdbQuit:
                 warn('The Python debugger has exited with a BdbQuit exception.\n'
                      'Because of how pdb handles the stack, it is impossible\n'
                      'for IPython to properly format this particular exception.\n'
                      'IPython will resume normal operation.')
             except:
                 # exceptions here are VERY RARE, but they can be triggered
                 # asynchronously by signal handlers, for example.
                 self.showtraceback()
             else:
                 try:
                     self.input_splitter.push(line)
                     more = self.input_splitter.push_accepts_more()
                 except SyntaxError:
                     # Run the code directly - run_cell takes care of displaying
                     # the exception.
                     more = False
                 if (self.SyntaxTB.last_syntax_error and
                     self.autoedit_syntax):
                     self.edit_syntax_error()
                 if not more:
                     source_raw = self.input_splitter.raw_reset()
                     hlen_b4_cell = self._replace_rlhist_multiline(source_raw, hlen_b4_cell)
                     self.run_cell(source_raw)
                 
 
         # Turn off the exit flag, so the mainloop can be restarted if desired
         self.exit_now = False