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1 1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2 2 """Magic functions for InteractiveShell.
3 3
4 $Id: Magic.py 1029 2006-01-18 07:33:38Z fperez $"""
4 $Id: Magic.py 1030 2006-01-18 19:24:48Z fperez $"""
5 5
6 6 #*****************************************************************************
7 7 # Copyright (C) 2001 Janko Hauser <jhauser@zscout.de> and
8 8 # Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
9 9 #
10 10 # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
11 11 # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
12 12 #*****************************************************************************
13 13
14 14 #****************************************************************************
15 15 # Modules and globals
16 16
17 17 from IPython import Release
18 18 __author__ = '%s <%s>\n%s <%s>' % \
19 19 ( Release.authors['Janko'] + Release.authors['Fernando'] )
20 20 __license__ = Release.license
21 21
22 22 # Python standard modules
23 23 import __builtin__
24 24 import bdb
25 25 import inspect
26 26 import os
27 27 import pdb
28 28 import pydoc
29 29 import sys
30 30 import re
31 31 import tempfile
32 32 import time
33 33 import cPickle as pickle
34 34 from cStringIO import StringIO
35 35 from getopt import getopt
36 36 from pprint import pprint, pformat
37 37
38 38 # profile isn't bundled by default in Debian for license reasons
39 39 try:
40 40 import profile,pstats
41 41 except ImportError:
42 42 profile = pstats = None
43 43
44 44 # Homebrewed
45 45 from IPython import Debugger, OInspect, wildcard
46 46 from IPython.FakeModule import FakeModule
47 47 from IPython.Itpl import Itpl, itpl, printpl,itplns
48 48 from IPython.PyColorize import Parser
49 49 from IPython.ipstruct import Struct
50 50 from IPython.macro import Macro
51 51 from IPython.genutils import *
52 52 from IPython import platutils
53 53 #***************************************************************************
54 54 # Utility functions
55 55 def on_off(tag):
56 56 """Return an ON/OFF string for a 1/0 input. Simple utility function."""
57 57 return ['OFF','ON'][tag]
58 58
59 59 class Bunch: pass
60 60
61 61 #***************************************************************************
62 62 # Main class implementing Magic functionality
63 63 class Magic:
64 64 """Magic functions for InteractiveShell.
65 65
66 66 Shell functions which can be reached as %function_name. All magic
67 67 functions should accept a string, which they can parse for their own
68 68 needs. This can make some functions easier to type, eg `%cd ../`
69 69 vs. `%cd("../")`
70 70
71 71 ALL definitions MUST begin with the prefix magic_. The user won't need it
72 72 at the command line, but it is is needed in the definition. """
73 73
74 74 # class globals
75 75 auto_status = ['Automagic is OFF, % prefix IS needed for magic functions.',
76 76 'Automagic is ON, % prefix NOT needed for magic functions.']
77 77
78 78 #......................................................................
79 79 # some utility functions
80 80
81 81 def __init__(self,shell):
82 82
83 83 self.options_table = {}
84 84 if profile is None:
85 85 self.magic_prun = self.profile_missing_notice
86 86 self.shell = shell
87 87
88 88 # namespace for holding state we may need
89 89 self._magic_state = Bunch()
90 90
91 91 def profile_missing_notice(self, *args, **kwargs):
92 92 error("""\
93 93 The profile module could not be found. If you are a Debian user,
94 94 it has been removed from the standard Debian package because of its non-free
95 95 license. To use profiling, please install"python2.3-profiler" from non-free.""")
96 96
97 97 def default_option(self,fn,optstr):
98 98 """Make an entry in the options_table for fn, with value optstr"""
99 99
100 100 if fn not in self.lsmagic():
101 101 error("%s is not a magic function" % fn)
102 102 self.options_table[fn] = optstr
103 103
104 104 def lsmagic(self):
105 105 """Return a list of currently available magic functions.
106 106
107 107 Gives a list of the bare names after mangling (['ls','cd', ...], not
108 108 ['magic_ls','magic_cd',...]"""
109 109
110 110 # FIXME. This needs a cleanup, in the way the magics list is built.
111 111
112 112 # magics in class definition
113 113 class_magic = lambda fn: fn.startswith('magic_') and \
114 114 callable(Magic.__dict__[fn])
115 115 # in instance namespace (run-time user additions)
116 116 inst_magic = lambda fn: fn.startswith('magic_') and \
117 117 callable(self.__dict__[fn])
118 118 # and bound magics by user (so they can access self):
119 119 inst_bound_magic = lambda fn: fn.startswith('magic_') and \
120 120 callable(self.__class__.__dict__[fn])
121 121 magics = filter(class_magic,Magic.__dict__.keys()) + \
122 122 filter(inst_magic,self.__dict__.keys()) + \
123 123 filter(inst_bound_magic,self.__class__.__dict__.keys())
124 124 out = []
125 125 for fn in magics:
126 126 out.append(fn.replace('magic_','',1))
127 127 out.sort()
128 128 return out
129 129
130 130 def extract_input_slices(self,slices):
131 131 """Return as a string a set of input history slices.
132 132
133 133 The set of slices is given as a list of strings (like ['1','4:8','9'],
134 134 since this function is for use by magic functions which get their
135 135 arguments as strings.
136 136
137 137 Note that slices can be called with two notations:
138 138
139 139 N:M -> standard python form, means including items N...(M-1).
140 140
141 141 N-M -> include items N..M (closed endpoint)."""
142 142
143 143 cmds = []
144 144 for chunk in slices:
145 145 if ':' in chunk:
146 146 ini,fin = map(int,chunk.split(':'))
147 147 elif '-' in chunk:
148 148 ini,fin = map(int,chunk.split('-'))
149 149 fin += 1
150 150 else:
151 151 ini = int(chunk)
152 152 fin = ini+1
153 153 cmds.append(self.shell.input_hist[ini:fin])
154 154 return cmds
155 155
156 156 def _ofind(self,oname):
157 157 """Find an object in the available namespaces.
158 158
159 159 self._ofind(oname) -> dict with keys: found,obj,ospace,ismagic
160 160
161 161 Has special code to detect magic functions.
162 162 """
163 163
164 164 oname = oname.strip()
165 165
166 166 # Namespaces to search in:
167 167 user_ns = self.shell.user_ns
168 168 internal_ns = self.shell.internal_ns
169 169 builtin_ns = __builtin__.__dict__
170 170 alias_ns = self.shell.alias_table
171 171
172 172 # Put them in a list. The order is important so that we find things in
173 173 # the same order that Python finds them.
174 174 namespaces = [ ('Interactive',user_ns),
175 175 ('IPython internal',internal_ns),
176 176 ('Python builtin',builtin_ns),
177 177 ('Alias',alias_ns),
178 178 ]
179 179
180 180 # initialize results to 'null'
181 181 found = 0; obj = None; ospace = None; ds = None;
182 182 ismagic = 0; isalias = 0
183 183
184 184 # Look for the given name by splitting it in parts. If the head is
185 185 # found, then we look for all the remaining parts as members, and only
186 186 # declare success if we can find them all.
187 187 oname_parts = oname.split('.')
188 188 oname_head, oname_rest = oname_parts[0],oname_parts[1:]
189 189 for nsname,ns in namespaces:
190 190 try:
191 191 obj = ns[oname_head]
192 192 except KeyError:
193 193 continue
194 194 else:
195 195 for part in oname_rest:
196 196 try:
197 197 obj = getattr(obj,part)
198 198 except:
199 199 # Blanket except b/c some badly implemented objects
200 200 # allow __getattr__ to raise exceptions other than
201 201 # AttributeError, which then crashes IPython.
202 202 break
203 203 else:
204 204 # If we finish the for loop (no break), we got all members
205 205 found = 1
206 206 ospace = nsname
207 207 if ns == alias_ns:
208 208 isalias = 1
209 209 break # namespace loop
210 210
211 211 # Try to see if it's magic
212 212 if not found:
213 213 if oname.startswith(self.shell.ESC_MAGIC):
214 214 oname = oname[1:]
215 215 obj = getattr(self,'magic_'+oname,None)
216 216 if obj is not None:
217 217 found = 1
218 218 ospace = 'IPython internal'
219 219 ismagic = 1
220 220
221 221 # Last try: special-case some literals like '', [], {}, etc:
222 222 if not found and oname_head in ["''",'""','[]','{}','()']:
223 223 obj = eval(oname_head)
224 224 found = 1
225 225 ospace = 'Interactive'
226 226
227 227 return {'found':found, 'obj':obj, 'namespace':ospace,
228 228 'ismagic':ismagic, 'isalias':isalias}
229 229
230 230 def arg_err(self,func):
231 231 """Print docstring if incorrect arguments were passed"""
232 232 print 'Error in arguments:'
233 233 print OInspect.getdoc(func)
234 234
235 235 def format_latex(self,strng):
236 236 """Format a string for latex inclusion."""
237 237
238 238 # Characters that need to be escaped for latex:
239 239 escape_re = re.compile(r'(%|_|\$|#)',re.MULTILINE)
240 240 # Magic command names as headers:
241 241 cmd_name_re = re.compile(r'^(%s.*?):' % self.shell.ESC_MAGIC,
242 242 re.MULTILINE)
243 243 # Magic commands
244 244 cmd_re = re.compile(r'(?P<cmd>%s.+?\b)(?!\}\}:)' % self.shell.ESC_MAGIC,
245 245 re.MULTILINE)
246 246 # Paragraph continue
247 247 par_re = re.compile(r'\\$',re.MULTILINE)
248 248
249 249 # The "\n" symbol
250 250 newline_re = re.compile(r'\\n')
251 251
252 252 # Now build the string for output:
253 253 #strng = cmd_name_re.sub(r'\n\\texttt{\\textsl{\\large \1}}:',strng)
254 254 strng = cmd_name_re.sub(r'\n\\bigskip\n\\texttt{\\textbf{ \1}}:',
255 255 strng)
256 256 strng = cmd_re.sub(r'\\texttt{\g<cmd>}',strng)
257 257 strng = par_re.sub(r'\\\\',strng)
258 258 strng = escape_re.sub(r'\\\1',strng)
259 259 strng = newline_re.sub(r'\\textbackslash{}n',strng)
260 260 return strng
261 261
262 262 def format_screen(self,strng):
263 263 """Format a string for screen printing.
264 264
265 265 This removes some latex-type format codes."""
266 266 # Paragraph continue
267 267 par_re = re.compile(r'\\$',re.MULTILINE)
268 268 strng = par_re.sub('',strng)
269 269 return strng
270 270
271 271 def parse_options(self,arg_str,opt_str,*long_opts,**kw):
272 272 """Parse options passed to an argument string.
273 273
274 274 The interface is similar to that of getopt(), but it returns back a
275 275 Struct with the options as keys and the stripped argument string still
276 276 as a string.
277 277
278 278 arg_str is quoted as a true sys.argv vector by using shlex.split.
279 279 This allows us to easily expand variables, glob files, quote
280 280 arguments, etc.
281 281
282 282 Options:
283 283 -mode: default 'string'. If given as 'list', the argument string is
284 284 returned as a list (split on whitespace) instead of a string.
285 285
286 286 -list_all: put all option values in lists. Normally only options
287 287 appearing more than once are put in a list."""
288 288
289 289 # inject default options at the beginning of the input line
290 290 caller = sys._getframe(1).f_code.co_name.replace('magic_','')
291 291 arg_str = '%s %s' % (self.options_table.get(caller,''),arg_str)
292 292
293 293 mode = kw.get('mode','string')
294 294 if mode not in ['string','list']:
295 295 raise ValueError,'incorrect mode given: %s' % mode
296 296 # Get options
297 297 list_all = kw.get('list_all',0)
298 298
299 299 # Check if we have more than one argument to warrant extra processing:
300 300 odict = {} # Dictionary with options
301 301 args = arg_str.split()
302 302 if len(args) >= 1:
303 303 # If the list of inputs only has 0 or 1 thing in it, there's no
304 304 # need to look for options
305 305 argv = shlex_split(arg_str)
306 306 # Do regular option processing
307 307 opts,args = getopt(argv,opt_str,*long_opts)
308 308 for o,a in opts:
309 309 if o.startswith('--'):
310 310 o = o[2:]
311 311 else:
312 312 o = o[1:]
313 313 try:
314 314 odict[o].append(a)
315 315 except AttributeError:
316 316 odict[o] = [odict[o],a]
317 317 except KeyError:
318 318 if list_all:
319 319 odict[o] = [a]
320 320 else:
321 321 odict[o] = a
322 322
323 323 # Prepare opts,args for return
324 324 opts = Struct(odict)
325 325 if mode == 'string':
326 326 args = ' '.join(args)
327 327
328 328 return opts,args
329 329
330 330 #......................................................................
331 331 # And now the actual magic functions
332 332
333 333 # Functions for IPython shell work (vars,funcs, config, etc)
334 334 def magic_lsmagic(self, parameter_s = ''):
335 335 """List currently available magic functions."""
336 336 mesc = self.shell.ESC_MAGIC
337 337 print 'Available magic functions:\n'+mesc+\
338 338 (' '+mesc).join(self.lsmagic())
339 339 print '\n' + Magic.auto_status[self.shell.rc.automagic]
340 340 return None
341 341
342 342 def magic_magic(self, parameter_s = ''):
343 343 """Print information about the magic function system."""
344 344
345 345 mode = ''
346 346 try:
347 347 if parameter_s.split()[0] == '-latex':
348 348 mode = 'latex'
349 349 except:
350 350 pass
351 351
352 352 magic_docs = []
353 353 for fname in self.lsmagic():
354 354 mname = 'magic_' + fname
355 355 for space in (Magic,self,self.__class__):
356 356 try:
357 357 fn = space.__dict__[mname]
358 358 except KeyError:
359 359 pass
360 360 else:
361 361 break
362 362 magic_docs.append('%s%s:\n\t%s\n' %(self.shell.ESC_MAGIC,
363 363 fname,fn.__doc__))
364 364 magic_docs = ''.join(magic_docs)
365 365
366 366 if mode == 'latex':
367 367 print self.format_latex(magic_docs)
368 368 return
369 369 else:
370 370 magic_docs = self.format_screen(magic_docs)
371 371
372 372 outmsg = """
373 373 IPython's 'magic' functions
374 374 ===========================
375 375
376 376 The magic function system provides a series of functions which allow you to
377 377 control the behavior of IPython itself, plus a lot of system-type
378 378 features. All these functions are prefixed with a % character, but parameters
379 379 are given without parentheses or quotes.
380 380
381 381 NOTE: If you have 'automagic' enabled (via the command line option or with the
382 382 %automagic function), you don't need to type in the % explicitly. By default,
383 383 IPython ships with automagic on, so you should only rarely need the % escape.
384 384
385 385 Example: typing '%cd mydir' (without the quotes) changes you working directory
386 386 to 'mydir', if it exists.
387 387
388 388 You can define your own magic functions to extend the system. See the supplied
389 389 ipythonrc and example-magic.py files for details (in your ipython
390 390 configuration directory, typically $HOME/.ipython/).
391 391
392 392 You can also define your own aliased names for magic functions. In your
393 393 ipythonrc file, placing a line like:
394 394
395 395 execute __IPYTHON__.magic_pf = __IPYTHON__.magic_profile
396 396
397 397 will define %pf as a new name for %profile.
398 398
399 399 You can also call magics in code using the ipmagic() function, which IPython
400 400 automatically adds to the builtin namespace. Type 'ipmagic?' for details.
401 401
402 402 For a list of the available magic functions, use %lsmagic. For a description
403 403 of any of them, type %magic_name?, e.g. '%cd?'.
404 404
405 405 Currently the magic system has the following functions:\n"""
406 406
407 407 mesc = self.shell.ESC_MAGIC
408 408 outmsg = ("%s\n%s\n\nSummary of magic functions (from %slsmagic):"
409 409 "\n\n%s%s\n\n%s" % (outmsg,
410 410 magic_docs,mesc,mesc,
411 411 (' '+mesc).join(self.lsmagic()),
412 412 Magic.auto_status[self.shell.rc.automagic] ) )
413 413
414 414 page(outmsg,screen_lines=self.shell.rc.screen_length)
415 415
416 416 def magic_automagic(self, parameter_s = ''):
417 417 """Make magic functions callable without having to type the initial %.
418 418
419 419 Toggles on/off (when off, you must call it as %automagic, of
420 420 course). Note that magic functions have lowest priority, so if there's
421 421 a variable whose name collides with that of a magic fn, automagic
422 422 won't work for that function (you get the variable instead). However,
423 423 if you delete the variable (del var), the previously shadowed magic
424 424 function becomes visible to automagic again."""
425 425
426 426 rc = self.shell.rc
427 427 rc.automagic = not rc.automagic
428 428 print '\n' + Magic.auto_status[rc.automagic]
429 429
430 430 def magic_autocall(self, parameter_s = ''):
431 431 """Make functions callable without having to type parentheses.
432 432
433 433 Usage:
434 434
435 435 %autocall [mode]
436 436
437 437 The mode can be one of: 0->Off, 1->Smart, 2->Full. If not given, the
438 438 value is toggled on and off (remembering the previous state)."""
439 439
440 440 rc = self.shell.rc
441 441
442 442 if parameter_s:
443 443 arg = int(parameter_s)
444 444 else:
445 445 arg = 'toggle'
446 446
447 447 if not arg in (0,1,2,'toggle'):
448 448 error('Valid modes: (0->Off, 1->Smart, 2->Full')
449 449 return
450 450
451 451 if arg in (0,1,2):
452 452 rc.autocall = arg
453 453 else: # toggle
454 454 if rc.autocall:
455 455 self._magic_state.autocall_save = rc.autocall
456 456 rc.autocall = 0
457 457 else:
458 458 try:
459 459 rc.autocall = self._magic_state.autocall_save
460 460 except AttributeError:
461 461 rc.autocall = self._magic_state.autocall_save = 1
462 462
463 463 print "Automatic calling is:",['OFF','Smart','Full'][rc.autocall]
464 464
465 465 def magic_autoindent(self, parameter_s = ''):
466 466 """Toggle autoindent on/off (if available)."""
467 467
468 468 self.shell.set_autoindent()
469 469 print "Automatic indentation is:",['OFF','ON'][self.shell.autoindent]
470 470
471 471 def magic_system_verbose(self, parameter_s = ''):
472 472 """Toggle verbose printing of system calls on/off."""
473 473
474 474 self.shell.rc_set_toggle('system_verbose')
475 475 print "System verbose printing is:",\
476 476 ['OFF','ON'][self.shell.rc.system_verbose]
477 477
478 478 def magic_history(self, parameter_s = ''):
479 479 """Print input history (_i<n> variables), with most recent last.
480 480
481 481 %history [-n] -> print at most 40 inputs (some may be multi-line)\\
482 482 %history [-n] n -> print at most n inputs\\
483 483 %history [-n] n1 n2 -> print inputs between n1 and n2 (n2 not included)\\
484 484
485 485 Each input's number <n> is shown, and is accessible as the
486 486 automatically generated variable _i<n>. Multi-line statements are
487 487 printed starting at a new line for easy copy/paste.
488 488
489 489 If option -n is used, input numbers are not printed. This is useful if
490 490 you want to get a printout of many lines which can be directly pasted
491 491 into a text editor.
492 492
493 493 This feature is only available if numbered prompts are in use."""
494 494
495 495 shell = self.shell
496 496 if not shell.outputcache.do_full_cache:
497 497 print 'This feature is only available if numbered prompts are in use.'
498 498 return
499 499 opts,args = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'n',mode='list')
500 500
501 501 input_hist = shell.input_hist
502 502 default_length = 40
503 503 if len(args) == 0:
504 504 final = len(input_hist)
505 505 init = max(1,final-default_length)
506 506 elif len(args) == 1:
507 507 final = len(input_hist)
508 508 init = max(1,final-int(args[0]))
509 509 elif len(args) == 2:
510 510 init,final = map(int,args)
511 511 else:
512 512 warn('%hist takes 0, 1 or 2 arguments separated by spaces.')
513 513 print self.magic_hist.__doc__
514 514 return
515 515 width = len(str(final))
516 516 line_sep = ['','\n']
517 517 print_nums = not opts.has_key('n')
518 518 for in_num in range(init,final):
519 519 inline = input_hist[in_num]
520 520 multiline = int(inline.count('\n') > 1)
521 521 if print_nums:
522 522 print '%s:%s' % (str(in_num).ljust(width),line_sep[multiline]),
523 523 print inline,
524 524
525 525 def magic_hist(self, parameter_s=''):
526 526 """Alternate name for %history."""
527 527 return self.magic_history(parameter_s)
528 528
529 529 def magic_p(self, parameter_s=''):
530 530 """Just a short alias for Python's 'print'."""
531 531 exec 'print ' + parameter_s in self.shell.user_ns
532 532
533 533 def magic_r(self, parameter_s=''):
534 534 """Repeat previous input.
535 535
536 536 If given an argument, repeats the previous command which starts with
537 537 the same string, otherwise it just repeats the previous input.
538 538
539 539 Shell escaped commands (with ! as first character) are not recognized
540 540 by this system, only pure python code and magic commands.
541 541 """
542 542
543 543 start = parameter_s.strip()
544 544 esc_magic = self.shell.ESC_MAGIC
545 545 # Identify magic commands even if automagic is on (which means
546 546 # the in-memory version is different from that typed by the user).
547 547 if self.shell.rc.automagic:
548 548 start_magic = esc_magic+start
549 549 else:
550 550 start_magic = start
551 551 # Look through the input history in reverse
552 552 for n in range(len(self.shell.input_hist)-2,0,-1):
553 553 input = self.shell.input_hist[n]
554 554 # skip plain 'r' lines so we don't recurse to infinity
555 555 if input != 'ipmagic("r")\n' and \
556 556 (input.startswith(start) or input.startswith(start_magic)):
557 557 #print 'match',`input` # dbg
558 558 print 'Executing:',input,
559 559 self.shell.runlines(input)
560 560 return
561 561 print 'No previous input matching `%s` found.' % start
562 562
563 563 def magic_page(self, parameter_s=''):
564 564 """Pretty print the object and display it through a pager.
565 565
566 566 If no parameter is given, use _ (last output)."""
567 567 # After a function contributed by Olivier Aubert, slightly modified.
568 568
569 569 oname = parameter_s and parameter_s or '_'
570 570 info = self._ofind(oname)
571 571 if info['found']:
572 572 page(pformat(info['obj']))
573 573 else:
574 574 print 'Object `%s` not found' % oname
575 575
576 576 def magic_profile(self, parameter_s=''):
577 577 """Print your currently active IPyhton profile."""
578 578 if self.shell.rc.profile:
579 579 printpl('Current IPython profile: $self.shell.rc.profile.')
580 580 else:
581 581 print 'No profile active.'
582 582
583 583 def _inspect(self,meth,oname,**kw):
584 584 """Generic interface to the inspector system.
585 585
586 586 This function is meant to be called by pdef, pdoc & friends."""
587 587
588 588 oname = oname.strip()
589 589 info = Struct(self._ofind(oname))
590 590 if info.found:
591 591 pmethod = getattr(self.shell.inspector,meth)
592 592 formatter = info.ismagic and self.format_screen or None
593 593 if meth == 'pdoc':
594 594 pmethod(info.obj,oname,formatter)
595 595 elif meth == 'pinfo':
596 596 pmethod(info.obj,oname,formatter,info,**kw)
597 597 else:
598 598 pmethod(info.obj,oname)
599 599 else:
600 600 print 'Object `%s` not found.' % oname
601 601 return 'not found' # so callers can take other action
602 602
603 603 def magic_pdef(self, parameter_s=''):
604 604 """Print the definition header for any callable object.
605 605
606 606 If the object is a class, print the constructor information."""
607 607 self._inspect('pdef',parameter_s)
608 608
609 609 def magic_pdoc(self, parameter_s=''):
610 610 """Print the docstring for an object.
611 611
612 612 If the given object is a class, it will print both the class and the
613 613 constructor docstrings."""
614 614 self._inspect('pdoc',parameter_s)
615 615
616 616 def magic_psource(self, parameter_s=''):
617 617 """Print (or run through pager) the source code for an object."""
618 618 self._inspect('psource',parameter_s)
619 619
620 620 def magic_pfile(self, parameter_s=''):
621 621 """Print (or run through pager) the file where an object is defined.
622 622
623 623 The file opens at the line where the object definition begins. IPython
624 624 will honor the environment variable PAGER if set, and otherwise will
625 625 do its best to print the file in a convenient form.
626 626
627 627 If the given argument is not an object currently defined, IPython will
628 628 try to interpret it as a filename (automatically adding a .py extension
629 629 if needed). You can thus use %pfile as a syntax highlighting code
630 630 viewer."""
631 631
632 632 # first interpret argument as an object name
633 633 out = self._inspect('pfile',parameter_s)
634 634 # if not, try the input as a filename
635 635 if out == 'not found':
636 636 try:
637 637 filename = get_py_filename(parameter_s)
638 638 except IOError,msg:
639 639 print msg
640 640 return
641 641 page(self.shell.inspector.format(file(filename).read()))
642 642
643 643 def magic_pinfo(self, parameter_s=''):
644 644 """Provide detailed information about an object.
645 645
646 646 '%pinfo object' is just a synonym for object? or ?object."""
647 647
648 648 #print 'pinfo par: <%s>' % parameter_s # dbg
649 649
650 650 # detail_level: 0 -> obj? , 1 -> obj??
651 651 detail_level = 0
652 652 # We need to detect if we got called as 'pinfo pinfo foo', which can
653 653 # happen if the user types 'pinfo foo?' at the cmd line.
654 654 pinfo,qmark1,oname,qmark2 = \
655 655 re.match('(pinfo )?(\?*)(.*?)(\??$)',parameter_s).groups()
656 656 if pinfo or qmark1 or qmark2:
657 657 detail_level = 1
658 658 if "*" in oname:
659 659 self.magic_psearch(oname)
660 660 else:
661 661 self._inspect('pinfo',oname,detail_level=detail_level)
662 662
663 663 def magic_psearch(self, parameter_s=''):
664 664 """Search for object in namespaces by wildcard.
665 665
666 666 %psearch [options] PATTERN [OBJECT TYPE]
667 667
668 668 Note: ? can be used as a synonym for %psearch, at the beginning or at
669 669 the end: both a*? and ?a* are equivalent to '%psearch a*'. Still, the
670 670 rest of the command line must be unchanged (options come first), so
671 671 for example the following forms are equivalent
672 672
673 673 %psearch -i a* function
674 674 -i a* function?
675 675 ?-i a* function
676 676
677 677 Arguments:
678 678
679 679 PATTERN
680 680
681 681 where PATTERN is a string containing * as a wildcard similar to its
682 682 use in a shell. The pattern is matched in all namespaces on the
683 683 search path. By default objects starting with a single _ are not
684 684 matched, many IPython generated objects have a single
685 685 underscore. The default is case insensitive matching. Matching is
686 686 also done on the attributes of objects and not only on the objects
687 687 in a module.
688 688
689 689 [OBJECT TYPE]
690 690
691 691 Is the name of a python type from the types module. The name is
692 692 given in lowercase without the ending type, ex. StringType is
693 693 written string. By adding a type here only objects matching the
694 694 given type are matched. Using all here makes the pattern match all
695 695 types (this is the default).
696 696
697 697 Options:
698 698
699 699 -a: makes the pattern match even objects whose names start with a
700 700 single underscore. These names are normally ommitted from the
701 701 search.
702 702
703 703 -i/-c: make the pattern case insensitive/sensitive. If neither of
704 704 these options is given, the default is read from your ipythonrc
705 705 file. The option name which sets this value is
706 706 'wildcards_case_sensitive'. If this option is not specified in your
707 707 ipythonrc file, IPython's internal default is to do a case sensitive
708 708 search.
709 709
710 710 -e/-s NAMESPACE: exclude/search a given namespace. The pattern you
711 711 specifiy can be searched in any of the following namespaces:
712 712 'builtin', 'user', 'user_global','internal', 'alias', where
713 713 'builtin' and 'user' are the search defaults. Note that you should
714 714 not use quotes when specifying namespaces.
715 715
716 716 'Builtin' contains the python module builtin, 'user' contains all
717 717 user data, 'alias' only contain the shell aliases and no python
718 718 objects, 'internal' contains objects used by IPython. The
719 719 'user_global' namespace is only used by embedded IPython instances,
720 720 and it contains module-level globals. You can add namespaces to the
721 721 search with -s or exclude them with -e (these options can be given
722 722 more than once).
723 723
724 724 Examples:
725 725
726 726 %psearch a* -> objects beginning with an a
727 727 %psearch -e builtin a* -> objects NOT in the builtin space starting in a
728 728 %psearch a* function -> all functions beginning with an a
729 729 %psearch re.e* -> objects beginning with an e in module re
730 730 %psearch r*.e* -> objects that start with e in modules starting in r
731 731 %psearch r*.* string -> all strings in modules beginning with r
732 732
733 733 Case sensitve search:
734 734
735 735 %psearch -c a* list all object beginning with lower case a
736 736
737 737 Show objects beginning with a single _:
738 738
739 739 %psearch -a _* list objects beginning with a single underscore"""
740 740
741 741 # default namespaces to be searched
742 742 def_search = ['user','builtin']
743 743
744 744 # Process options/args
745 745 opts,args = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'cias:e:',list_all=True)
746 746 opt = opts.get
747 747 shell = self.shell
748 748 psearch = shell.inspector.psearch
749 749
750 750 # select case options
751 751 if opts.has_key('i'):
752 752 ignore_case = True
753 753 elif opts.has_key('c'):
754 754 ignore_case = False
755 755 else:
756 756 ignore_case = not shell.rc.wildcards_case_sensitive
757 757
758 758 # Build list of namespaces to search from user options
759 759 def_search.extend(opt('s',[]))
760 760 ns_exclude = ns_exclude=opt('e',[])
761 761 ns_search = [nm for nm in def_search if nm not in ns_exclude]
762 762
763 763 # Call the actual search
764 764 try:
765 765 psearch(args,shell.ns_table,ns_search,
766 766 show_all=opt('a'),ignore_case=ignore_case)
767 767 except:
768 768 shell.showtraceback()
769 769
770 770 def magic_who_ls(self, parameter_s=''):
771 771 """Return a sorted list of all interactive variables.
772 772
773 773 If arguments are given, only variables of types matching these
774 774 arguments are returned."""
775 775
776 776 user_ns = self.shell.user_ns
777 777 internal_ns = self.shell.internal_ns
778 778 user_config_ns = self.shell.user_config_ns
779 779 out = []
780 780 typelist = parameter_s.split()
781 781
782 782 for i in user_ns:
783 783 if not (i.startswith('_') or i.startswith('_i')) \
784 784 and not (i in internal_ns or i in user_config_ns):
785 785 if typelist:
786 786 if type(user_ns[i]).__name__ in typelist:
787 787 out.append(i)
788 788 else:
789 789 out.append(i)
790 790 out.sort()
791 791 return out
792 792
793 793 def magic_who(self, parameter_s=''):
794 794 """Print all interactive variables, with some minimal formatting.
795 795
796 796 If any arguments are given, only variables whose type matches one of
797 797 these are printed. For example:
798 798
799 799 %who function str
800 800
801 801 will only list functions and strings, excluding all other types of
802 802 variables. To find the proper type names, simply use type(var) at a
803 803 command line to see how python prints type names. For example:
804 804
805 805 In [1]: type('hello')\\
806 806 Out[1]: <type 'str'>
807 807
808 808 indicates that the type name for strings is 'str'.
809 809
810 810 %who always excludes executed names loaded through your configuration
811 811 file and things which are internal to IPython.
812 812
813 813 This is deliberate, as typically you may load many modules and the
814 814 purpose of %who is to show you only what you've manually defined."""
815 815
816 816 varlist = self.magic_who_ls(parameter_s)
817 817 if not varlist:
818 818 print 'Interactive namespace is empty.'
819 819 return
820 820
821 821 # if we have variables, move on...
822 822
823 823 # stupid flushing problem: when prompts have no separators, stdout is
824 824 # getting lost. I'm starting to think this is a python bug. I'm having
825 825 # to force a flush with a print because even a sys.stdout.flush
826 826 # doesn't seem to do anything!
827 827
828 828 count = 0
829 829 for i in varlist:
830 830 print i+'\t',
831 831 count += 1
832 832 if count > 8:
833 833 count = 0
834 834 print
835 835 sys.stdout.flush() # FIXME. Why the hell isn't this flushing???
836 836
837 837 print # well, this does force a flush at the expense of an extra \n
838 838
839 839 def magic_whos(self, parameter_s=''):
840 840 """Like %who, but gives some extra information about each variable.
841 841
842 842 The same type filtering of %who can be applied here.
843 843
844 844 For all variables, the type is printed. Additionally it prints:
845 845
846 846 - For {},[],(): their length.
847 847
848 848 - For Numeric arrays, a summary with shape, number of elements,
849 849 typecode and size in memory.
850 850
851 851 - Everything else: a string representation, snipping their middle if
852 852 too long."""
853 853
854 854 varnames = self.magic_who_ls(parameter_s)
855 855 if not varnames:
856 856 print 'Interactive namespace is empty.'
857 857 return
858 858
859 859 # if we have variables, move on...
860 860
861 861 # for these types, show len() instead of data:
862 862 seq_types = [types.DictType,types.ListType,types.TupleType]
863 863
864 864 # for Numeric arrays, display summary info
865 865 try:
866 866 import Numeric
867 867 except ImportError:
868 868 array_type = None
869 869 else:
870 870 array_type = Numeric.ArrayType.__name__
871 871
872 872 # Find all variable names and types so we can figure out column sizes
873 873 get_vars = lambda i: self.shell.user_ns[i]
874 874 type_name = lambda v: type(v).__name__
875 875 varlist = map(get_vars,varnames)
876 876
877 877 typelist = []
878 878 for vv in varlist:
879 879 tt = type_name(vv)
880 880 if tt=='instance':
881 881 typelist.append(str(vv.__class__))
882 882 else:
883 883 typelist.append(tt)
884 884
885 885 # column labels and # of spaces as separator
886 886 varlabel = 'Variable'
887 887 typelabel = 'Type'
888 888 datalabel = 'Data/Info'
889 889 colsep = 3
890 890 # variable format strings
891 891 vformat = "$vname.ljust(varwidth)$vtype.ljust(typewidth)"
892 892 vfmt_short = '$vstr[:25]<...>$vstr[-25:]'
893 893 aformat = "%s: %s elems, type `%s`, %s bytes"
894 894 # find the size of the columns to format the output nicely
895 895 varwidth = max(max(map(len,varnames)), len(varlabel)) + colsep
896 896 typewidth = max(max(map(len,typelist)), len(typelabel)) + colsep
897 897 # table header
898 898 print varlabel.ljust(varwidth) + typelabel.ljust(typewidth) + \
899 899 ' '+datalabel+'\n' + '-'*(varwidth+typewidth+len(datalabel)+1)
900 900 # and the table itself
901 901 kb = 1024
902 902 Mb = 1048576 # kb**2
903 903 for vname,var,vtype in zip(varnames,varlist,typelist):
904 904 print itpl(vformat),
905 905 if vtype in seq_types:
906 906 print len(var)
907 907 elif vtype==array_type:
908 908 vshape = str(var.shape).replace(',','').replace(' ','x')[1:-1]
909 909 vsize = Numeric.size(var)
910 910 vbytes = vsize*var.itemsize()
911 911 if vbytes < 100000:
912 912 print aformat % (vshape,vsize,var.typecode(),vbytes)
913 913 else:
914 914 print aformat % (vshape,vsize,var.typecode(),vbytes),
915 915 if vbytes < Mb:
916 916 print '(%s kb)' % (vbytes/kb,)
917 917 else:
918 918 print '(%s Mb)' % (vbytes/Mb,)
919 919 else:
920 920 vstr = str(var).replace('\n','\\n')
921 921 if len(vstr) < 50:
922 922 print vstr
923 923 else:
924 924 printpl(vfmt_short)
925 925
926 926 def magic_reset(self, parameter_s=''):
927 927 """Resets the namespace by removing all names defined by the user.
928 928
929 929 Input/Output history are left around in case you need them."""
930 930
931 931 ans = raw_input(
932 932 "Once deleted, variables cannot be recovered. Proceed (y/n)? ")
933 933 if not ans.lower() == 'y':
934 934 print 'Nothing done.'
935 935 return
936 936 user_ns = self.shell.user_ns
937 937 for i in self.magic_who_ls():
938 938 del(user_ns[i])
939 939
940 940 def magic_config(self,parameter_s=''):
941 941 """Show IPython's internal configuration."""
942 942
943 943 page('Current configuration structure:\n'+
944 944 pformat(self.shell.rc.dict()))
945 945
946 946 def magic_logstart(self,parameter_s=''):
947 947 """Start logging anywhere in a session.
948 948
949 949 %logstart [-o|-t] [log_name [log_mode]]
950 950
951 951 If no name is given, it defaults to a file named 'ipython_log.py' in your
952 952 current directory, in 'rotate' mode (see below).
953 953
954 954 '%logstart name' saves to file 'name' in 'backup' mode. It saves your
955 955 history up to that point and then continues logging.
956 956
957 957 %logstart takes a second optional parameter: logging mode. This can be one
958 958 of (note that the modes are given unquoted):\\
959 959 append: well, that says it.\\
960 960 backup: rename (if exists) to name~ and start name.\\
961 961 global: single logfile in your home dir, appended to.\\
962 962 over : overwrite existing log.\\
963 963 rotate: create rotating logs name.1~, name.2~, etc.
964 964
965 965 Options:
966 966
967 967 -o: log also IPython's output. In this mode, all commands which
968 968 generate an Out[NN] prompt are recorded to the logfile, right after
969 969 their corresponding input line. The output lines are always
970 970 prepended with a '#[Out]# ' marker, so that the log remains valid
971 971 Python code.
972 972
973 973 Since this marker is always the same, filtering only the output from
974 974 a log is very easy, using for example a simple awk call:
975 975
976 976 awk -F'#\\[Out\\]# ' '{if($2) {print $2}}' ipython_log.py
977 977
978 978 -t: put timestamps before each input line logged (these are put in
979 979 comments)."""
980 980
981 981 opts,par = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'ot')
982 982 log_output = 'o' in opts
983 983 timestamp = 't' in opts
984 984
985 985 rc = self.shell.rc
986 986 logger = self.shell.logger
987 987
988 988 # if no args are given, the defaults set in the logger constructor by
989 989 # ipytohn remain valid
990 990 if par:
991 991 try:
992 992 logfname,logmode = par.split()
993 993 except:
994 994 logfname = par
995 995 logmode = 'backup'
996 996 else:
997 997 logfname = logger.logfname
998 998 logmode = logger.logmode
999 999 # put logfname into rc struct as if it had been called on the command
1000 1000 # line, so it ends up saved in the log header Save it in case we need
1001 1001 # to restore it...
1002 1002 old_logfile = rc.opts.get('logfile','')
1003 1003 if logfname:
1004 1004 logfname = os.path.expanduser(logfname)
1005 1005 rc.opts.logfile = logfname
1006 1006 loghead = self.shell.loghead_tpl % (rc.opts,rc.args)
1007 1007 try:
1008 1008 started = logger.logstart(logfname,loghead,logmode,
1009 1009 log_output,timestamp)
1010 1010 except:
1011 1011 rc.opts.logfile = old_logfile
1012 1012 warn("Couldn't start log: %s" % sys.exc_info()[1])
1013 1013 else:
1014 1014 # log input history up to this point, optionally interleaving
1015 1015 # output if requested
1016 1016
1017 1017 if timestamp:
1018 1018 # disable timestamping for the previous history, since we've
1019 1019 # lost those already (no time machine here).
1020 1020 logger.timestamp = False
1021 1021 if log_output:
1022 1022 log_write = logger.log_write
1023 1023 input_hist = self.shell.input_hist
1024 1024 output_hist = self.shell.output_hist
1025 1025 for n in range(1,len(input_hist)-1):
1026 1026 log_write(input_hist[n].rstrip())
1027 1027 if n in output_hist:
1028 1028 log_write(repr(output_hist[n]),'output')
1029 1029 else:
1030 1030 logger.log_write(self.shell.input_hist[1:])
1031 1031 if timestamp:
1032 1032 # re-enable timestamping
1033 1033 logger.timestamp = True
1034 1034
1035 1035 print ('Activating auto-logging. '
1036 1036 'Current session state plus future input saved.')
1037 1037 logger.logstate()
1038 1038
1039 1039 def magic_logoff(self,parameter_s=''):
1040 1040 """Temporarily stop logging.
1041 1041
1042 1042 You must have previously started logging."""
1043 1043 self.shell.logger.switch_log(0)
1044 1044
1045 1045 def magic_logon(self,parameter_s=''):
1046 1046 """Restart logging.
1047 1047
1048 1048 This function is for restarting logging which you've temporarily
1049 1049 stopped with %logoff. For starting logging for the first time, you
1050 1050 must use the %logstart function, which allows you to specify an
1051 1051 optional log filename."""
1052 1052
1053 1053 self.shell.logger.switch_log(1)
1054 1054
1055 1055 def magic_logstate(self,parameter_s=''):
1056 1056 """Print the status of the logging system."""
1057 1057
1058 1058 self.shell.logger.logstate()
1059 1059
1060 1060 def magic_pdb(self, parameter_s=''):
1061 1061 """Control the calling of the pdb interactive debugger.
1062 1062
1063 1063 Call as '%pdb on', '%pdb 1', '%pdb off' or '%pdb 0'. If called without
1064 1064 argument it works as a toggle.
1065 1065
1066 1066 When an exception is triggered, IPython can optionally call the
1067 1067 interactive pdb debugger after the traceback printout. %pdb toggles
1068 1068 this feature on and off."""
1069 1069
1070 1070 par = parameter_s.strip().lower()
1071 1071
1072 1072 if par:
1073 1073 try:
1074 1074 new_pdb = {'off':0,'0':0,'on':1,'1':1}[par]
1075 1075 except KeyError:
1076 1076 print ('Incorrect argument. Use on/1, off/0, '
1077 1077 'or nothing for a toggle.')
1078 1078 return
1079 1079 else:
1080 1080 # toggle
1081 1081 new_pdb = not self.shell.InteractiveTB.call_pdb
1082 1082
1083 1083 # set on the shell
1084 1084 self.shell.call_pdb = new_pdb
1085 1085 print 'Automatic pdb calling has been turned',on_off(new_pdb)
1086 1086
1087 1087 def magic_prun(self, parameter_s ='',user_mode=1,
1088 1088 opts=None,arg_lst=None,prog_ns=None):
1089 1089
1090 1090 """Run a statement through the python code profiler.
1091 1091
1092 1092 Usage:\\
1093 1093 %prun [options] statement
1094 1094
1095 1095 The given statement (which doesn't require quote marks) is run via the
1096 1096 python profiler in a manner similar to the profile.run() function.
1097 1097 Namespaces are internally managed to work correctly; profile.run
1098 1098 cannot be used in IPython because it makes certain assumptions about
1099 1099 namespaces which do not hold under IPython.
1100 1100
1101 1101 Options:
1102 1102
1103 1103 -l <limit>: you can place restrictions on what or how much of the
1104 1104 profile gets printed. The limit value can be:
1105 1105
1106 1106 * A string: only information for function names containing this string
1107 1107 is printed.
1108 1108
1109 1109 * An integer: only these many lines are printed.
1110 1110
1111 1111 * A float (between 0 and 1): this fraction of the report is printed
1112 1112 (for example, use a limit of 0.4 to see the topmost 40% only).
1113 1113
1114 1114 You can combine several limits with repeated use of the option. For
1115 1115 example, '-l __init__ -l 5' will print only the topmost 5 lines of
1116 1116 information about class constructors.
1117 1117
1118 1118 -r: return the pstats.Stats object generated by the profiling. This
1119 1119 object has all the information about the profile in it, and you can
1120 1120 later use it for further analysis or in other functions.
1121 1121
1122 1122 Since magic functions have a particular form of calling which prevents
1123 1123 you from writing something like:\\
1124 1124 In [1]: p = %prun -r print 4 # invalid!\\
1125 1125 you must instead use IPython's automatic variables to assign this:\\
1126 1126 In [1]: %prun -r print 4 \\
1127 1127 Out[1]: <pstats.Stats instance at 0x8222cec>\\
1128 1128 In [2]: stats = _
1129 1129
1130 1130 If you really need to assign this value via an explicit function call,
1131 1131 you can always tap directly into the true name of the magic function
1132 1132 by using the ipmagic function (which IPython automatically adds to the
1133 1133 builtins):\\
1134 1134 In [3]: stats = ipmagic('prun','-r print 4')
1135 1135
1136 1136 You can type ipmagic? for more details on ipmagic.
1137 1137
1138 1138 -s <key>: sort profile by given key. You can provide more than one key
1139 1139 by using the option several times: '-s key1 -s key2 -s key3...'. The
1140 1140 default sorting key is 'time'.
1141 1141
1142 1142 The following is copied verbatim from the profile documentation
1143 1143 referenced below:
1144 1144
1145 1145 When more than one key is provided, additional keys are used as
1146 1146 secondary criteria when the there is equality in all keys selected
1147 1147 before them.
1148 1148
1149 1149 Abbreviations can be used for any key names, as long as the
1150 1150 abbreviation is unambiguous. The following are the keys currently
1151 1151 defined:
1152 1152
1153 1153 Valid Arg Meaning\\
1154 1154 "calls" call count\\
1155 1155 "cumulative" cumulative time\\
1156 1156 "file" file name\\
1157 1157 "module" file name\\
1158 1158 "pcalls" primitive call count\\
1159 1159 "line" line number\\
1160 1160 "name" function name\\
1161 1161 "nfl" name/file/line\\
1162 1162 "stdname" standard name\\
1163 1163 "time" internal time
1164 1164
1165 1165 Note that all sorts on statistics are in descending order (placing
1166 1166 most time consuming items first), where as name, file, and line number
1167 1167 searches are in ascending order (i.e., alphabetical). The subtle
1168 1168 distinction between "nfl" and "stdname" is that the standard name is a
1169 1169 sort of the name as printed, which means that the embedded line
1170 1170 numbers get compared in an odd way. For example, lines 3, 20, and 40
1171 1171 would (if the file names were the same) appear in the string order
1172 1172 "20" "3" and "40". In contrast, "nfl" does a numeric compare of the
1173 1173 line numbers. In fact, sort_stats("nfl") is the same as
1174 1174 sort_stats("name", "file", "line").
1175 1175
1176 1176 -T <filename>: save profile results as shown on screen to a text
1177 1177 file. The profile is still shown on screen.
1178 1178
1179 1179 -D <filename>: save (via dump_stats) profile statistics to given
1180 1180 filename. This data is in a format understod by the pstats module, and
1181 1181 is generated by a call to the dump_stats() method of profile
1182 1182 objects. The profile is still shown on screen.
1183 1183
1184 1184 If you want to run complete programs under the profiler's control, use
1185 1185 '%run -p [prof_opts] filename.py [args to program]' where prof_opts
1186 1186 contains profiler specific options as described here.
1187 1187
1188 1188 You can read the complete documentation for the profile module with:\\
1189 1189 In [1]: import profile; profile.help() """
1190 1190
1191 1191 opts_def = Struct(D=[''],l=[],s=['time'],T=[''])
1192 1192 # protect user quote marks
1193 1193 parameter_s = parameter_s.replace('"',r'\"').replace("'",r"\'")
1194 1194
1195 1195 if user_mode: # regular user call
1196 1196 opts,arg_str = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'D:l:rs:T:',
1197 1197 list_all=1)
1198 1198 namespace = self.shell.user_ns
1199 1199 else: # called to run a program by %run -p
1200 1200 try:
1201 1201 filename = get_py_filename(arg_lst[0])
1202 1202 except IOError,msg:
1203 1203 error(msg)
1204 1204 return
1205 1205
1206 1206 arg_str = 'execfile(filename,prog_ns)'
1207 1207 namespace = locals()
1208 1208
1209 1209 opts.merge(opts_def)
1210 1210
1211 1211 prof = profile.Profile()
1212 1212 try:
1213 1213 prof = prof.runctx(arg_str,namespace,namespace)
1214 1214 sys_exit = ''
1215 1215 except SystemExit:
1216 1216 sys_exit = """*** SystemExit exception caught in code being profiled."""
1217 1217
1218 1218 stats = pstats.Stats(prof).strip_dirs().sort_stats(*opts.s)
1219 1219
1220 1220 lims = opts.l
1221 1221 if lims:
1222 1222 lims = [] # rebuild lims with ints/floats/strings
1223 1223 for lim in opts.l:
1224 1224 try:
1225 1225 lims.append(int(lim))
1226 1226 except ValueError:
1227 1227 try:
1228 1228 lims.append(float(lim))
1229 1229 except ValueError:
1230 1230 lims.append(lim)
1231 1231
1232 1232 # trap output
1233 1233 sys_stdout = sys.stdout
1234 1234 stdout_trap = StringIO()
1235 1235 try:
1236 1236 sys.stdout = stdout_trap
1237 1237 stats.print_stats(*lims)
1238 1238 finally:
1239 1239 sys.stdout = sys_stdout
1240 1240 output = stdout_trap.getvalue()
1241 1241 output = output.rstrip()
1242 1242
1243 1243 page(output,screen_lines=self.shell.rc.screen_length)
1244 1244 print sys_exit,
1245 1245
1246 1246 dump_file = opts.D[0]
1247 1247 text_file = opts.T[0]
1248 1248 if dump_file:
1249 1249 prof.dump_stats(dump_file)
1250 1250 print '\n*** Profile stats marshalled to file',\
1251 1251 `dump_file`+'.',sys_exit
1252 1252 if text_file:
1253 1253 file(text_file,'w').write(output)
1254 1254 print '\n*** Profile printout saved to text file',\
1255 1255 `text_file`+'.',sys_exit
1256 1256
1257 1257 if opts.has_key('r'):
1258 1258 return stats
1259 1259 else:
1260 1260 return None
1261 1261
1262 1262 def magic_run(self, parameter_s ='',runner=None):
1263 1263 """Run the named file inside IPython as a program.
1264 1264
1265 1265 Usage:\\
1266 1266 %run [-n -i -t [-N<N>] -d [-b<N>] -p [profile options]] file [args]
1267 1267
1268 1268 Parameters after the filename are passed as command-line arguments to
1269 1269 the program (put in sys.argv). Then, control returns to IPython's
1270 1270 prompt.
1271 1271
1272 1272 This is similar to running at a system prompt:\\
1273 1273 $ python file args\\
1274 1274 but with the advantage of giving you IPython's tracebacks, and of
1275 1275 loading all variables into your interactive namespace for further use
1276 1276 (unless -p is used, see below).
1277 1277
1278 1278 The file is executed in a namespace initially consisting only of
1279 1279 __name__=='__main__' and sys.argv constructed as indicated. It thus
1280 1280 sees its environment as if it were being run as a stand-alone
1281 1281 program. But after execution, the IPython interactive namespace gets
1282 1282 updated with all variables defined in the program (except for __name__
1283 1283 and sys.argv). This allows for very convenient loading of code for
1284 1284 interactive work, while giving each program a 'clean sheet' to run in.
1285 1285
1286 1286 Options:
1287 1287
1288 1288 -n: __name__ is NOT set to '__main__', but to the running file's name
1289 1289 without extension (as python does under import). This allows running
1290 1290 scripts and reloading the definitions in them without calling code
1291 1291 protected by an ' if __name__ == "__main__" ' clause.
1292 1292
1293 1293 -i: run the file in IPython's namespace instead of an empty one. This
1294 1294 is useful if you are experimenting with code written in a text editor
1295 1295 which depends on variables defined interactively.
1296 1296
1297 1297 -e: ignore sys.exit() calls or SystemExit exceptions in the script
1298 1298 being run. This is particularly useful if IPython is being used to
1299 1299 run unittests, which always exit with a sys.exit() call. In such
1300 1300 cases you are interested in the output of the test results, not in
1301 1301 seeing a traceback of the unittest module.
1302 1302
1303 1303 -t: print timing information at the end of the run. IPython will give
1304 1304 you an estimated CPU time consumption for your script, which under
1305 1305 Unix uses the resource module to avoid the wraparound problems of
1306 1306 time.clock(). Under Unix, an estimate of time spent on system tasks
1307 1307 is also given (for Windows platforms this is reported as 0.0).
1308 1308
1309 1309 If -t is given, an additional -N<N> option can be given, where <N>
1310 1310 must be an integer indicating how many times you want the script to
1311 1311 run. The final timing report will include total and per run results.
1312 1312
1313 1313 For example (testing the script uniq_stable.py):
1314 1314
1315 1315 In [1]: run -t uniq_stable
1316 1316
1317 1317 IPython CPU timings (estimated):\\
1318 1318 User : 0.19597 s.\\
1319 1319 System: 0.0 s.\\
1320 1320
1321 1321 In [2]: run -t -N5 uniq_stable
1322 1322
1323 1323 IPython CPU timings (estimated):\\
1324 1324 Total runs performed: 5\\
1325 1325 Times : Total Per run\\
1326 1326 User : 0.910862 s, 0.1821724 s.\\
1327 1327 System: 0.0 s, 0.0 s.
1328 1328
1329 1329 -d: run your program under the control of pdb, the Python debugger.
1330 1330 This allows you to execute your program step by step, watch variables,
1331 1331 etc. Internally, what IPython does is similar to calling:
1332 1332
1333 1333 pdb.run('execfile("YOURFILENAME")')
1334 1334
1335 1335 with a breakpoint set on line 1 of your file. You can change the line
1336 1336 number for this automatic breakpoint to be <N> by using the -bN option
1337 1337 (where N must be an integer). For example:
1338 1338
1339 1339 %run -d -b40 myscript
1340 1340
1341 1341 will set the first breakpoint at line 40 in myscript.py. Note that
1342 1342 the first breakpoint must be set on a line which actually does
1343 1343 something (not a comment or docstring) for it to stop execution.
1344 1344
1345 1345 When the pdb debugger starts, you will see a (Pdb) prompt. You must
1346 1346 first enter 'c' (without qoutes) to start execution up to the first
1347 1347 breakpoint.
1348 1348
1349 1349 Entering 'help' gives information about the use of the debugger. You
1350 1350 can easily see pdb's full documentation with "import pdb;pdb.help()"
1351 1351 at a prompt.
1352 1352
1353 1353 -p: run program under the control of the Python profiler module (which
1354 1354 prints a detailed report of execution times, function calls, etc).
1355 1355
1356 1356 You can pass other options after -p which affect the behavior of the
1357 1357 profiler itself. See the docs for %prun for details.
1358 1358
1359 1359 In this mode, the program's variables do NOT propagate back to the
1360 1360 IPython interactive namespace (because they remain in the namespace
1361 1361 where the profiler executes them).
1362 1362
1363 1363 Internally this triggers a call to %prun, see its documentation for
1364 1364 details on the options available specifically for profiling."""
1365 1365
1366 1366 # get arguments and set sys.argv for program to be run.
1367 1367 opts,arg_lst = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'nidtN:b:pD:l:rs:T:e',
1368 1368 mode='list',list_all=1)
1369 1369
1370 1370 try:
1371 1371 filename = get_py_filename(arg_lst[0])
1372 1372 except IndexError:
1373 1373 warn('you must provide at least a filename.')
1374 1374 print '\n%run:\n',OInspect.getdoc(self.magic_run)
1375 1375 return
1376 1376 except IOError,msg:
1377 1377 error(msg)
1378 1378 return
1379 1379
1380 1380 # Control the response to exit() calls made by the script being run
1381 1381 exit_ignore = opts.has_key('e')
1382 1382
1383 1383 # Make sure that the running script gets a proper sys.argv as if it
1384 1384 # were run from a system shell.
1385 1385 save_argv = sys.argv # save it for later restoring
1386 1386 sys.argv = [filename]+ arg_lst[1:] # put in the proper filename
1387 1387
1388 1388 if opts.has_key('i'):
1389 1389 prog_ns = self.shell.user_ns
1390 1390 __name__save = self.shell.user_ns['__name__']
1391 1391 prog_ns['__name__'] = '__main__'
1392 1392 else:
1393 1393 if opts.has_key('n'):
1394 1394 name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filename))[0]
1395 1395 else:
1396 1396 name = '__main__'
1397 1397 prog_ns = {'__name__':name}
1398 1398
1399 1399 # Since '%run foo' emulates 'python foo.py' at the cmd line, we must
1400 1400 # set the __file__ global in the script's namespace
1401 1401 prog_ns['__file__'] = filename
1402 1402
1403 1403 # pickle fix. See iplib for an explanation. But we need to make sure
1404 1404 # that, if we overwrite __main__, we replace it at the end
1405 1405 if prog_ns['__name__'] == '__main__':
1406 1406 restore_main = sys.modules['__main__']
1407 1407 else:
1408 1408 restore_main = False
1409 1409
1410 1410 sys.modules[prog_ns['__name__']] = FakeModule(prog_ns)
1411 1411
1412 1412 stats = None
1413 1413 try:
1414 1414 if opts.has_key('p'):
1415 1415 stats = self.magic_prun('',0,opts,arg_lst,prog_ns)
1416 1416 else:
1417 1417 if opts.has_key('d'):
1418 1418 deb = Debugger.Pdb(self.shell.rc.colors)
1419 1419 # reset Breakpoint state, which is moronically kept
1420 1420 # in a class
1421 1421 bdb.Breakpoint.next = 1
1422 1422 bdb.Breakpoint.bplist = {}
1423 1423 bdb.Breakpoint.bpbynumber = [None]
1424 1424 # Set an initial breakpoint to stop execution
1425 1425 maxtries = 10
1426 1426 bp = int(opts.get('b',[1])[0])
1427 1427 checkline = deb.checkline(filename,bp)
1428 1428 if not checkline:
1429 1429 for bp in range(bp+1,bp+maxtries+1):
1430 1430 if deb.checkline(filename,bp):
1431 1431 break
1432 1432 else:
1433 1433 msg = ("\nI failed to find a valid line to set "
1434 1434 "a breakpoint\n"
1435 1435 "after trying up to line: %s.\n"
1436 1436 "Please set a valid breakpoint manually "
1437 1437 "with the -b option." % bp)
1438 1438 error(msg)
1439 1439 return
1440 1440 # if we find a good linenumber, set the breakpoint
1441 1441 deb.do_break('%s:%s' % (filename,bp))
1442 1442 # Start file run
1443 1443 print "NOTE: Enter 'c' at the",
1444 1444 print "ipdb> prompt to start your script."
1445 1445 try:
1446 1446 deb.run('execfile("%s")' % filename,prog_ns)
1447 1447 except:
1448 1448 etype, value, tb = sys.exc_info()
1449 1449 # Skip three frames in the traceback: the %run one,
1450 1450 # one inside bdb.py, and the command-line typed by the
1451 1451 # user (run by exec in pdb itself).
1452 1452 self.shell.InteractiveTB(etype,value,tb,tb_offset=3)
1453 1453 else:
1454 1454 if runner is None:
1455 1455 runner = self.shell.safe_execfile
1456 1456 if opts.has_key('t'):
1457 1457 try:
1458 1458 nruns = int(opts['N'][0])
1459 1459 if nruns < 1:
1460 1460 error('Number of runs must be >=1')
1461 1461 return
1462 1462 except (KeyError):
1463 1463 nruns = 1
1464 1464 if nruns == 1:
1465 1465 t0 = clock2()
1466 1466 runner(filename,prog_ns,prog_ns,exit_ignore=exit_ignore)
1467 1467 t1 = clock2()
1468 1468 t_usr = t1[0]-t0[0]
1469 1469 t_sys = t1[1]-t1[1]
1470 1470 print "\nIPython CPU timings (estimated):"
1471 1471 print " User : %10s s." % t_usr
1472 1472 print " System: %10s s." % t_sys
1473 1473 else:
1474 1474 runs = range(nruns)
1475 1475 t0 = clock2()
1476 1476 for nr in runs:
1477 1477 runner(filename,prog_ns,prog_ns,exit_ignore=exit_ignore)
1478 1478 t1 = clock2()
1479 1479 t_usr = t1[0]-t0[0]
1480 1480 t_sys = t1[1]-t1[1]
1481 1481 print "\nIPython CPU timings (estimated):"
1482 1482 print "Total runs performed:",nruns
1483 1483 print " Times : %10s %10s" % ('Total','Per run')
1484 1484 print " User : %10s s, %10s s." % (t_usr,t_usr/nruns)
1485 1485 print " System: %10s s, %10s s." % (t_sys,t_sys/nruns)
1486 1486
1487 1487 else:
1488 1488 runner(filename,prog_ns,prog_ns,exit_ignore=exit_ignore)
1489 1489 if opts.has_key('i'):
1490 1490 self.shell.user_ns['__name__'] = __name__save
1491 1491 else:
1492 1492 # update IPython interactive namespace
1493 1493 del prog_ns['__name__']
1494 1494 self.shell.user_ns.update(prog_ns)
1495 1495 finally:
1496 1496 sys.argv = save_argv
1497 1497 if restore_main:
1498 1498 sys.modules['__main__'] = restore_main
1499 1499 return stats
1500 1500
1501 1501 def magic_runlog(self, parameter_s =''):
1502 1502 """Run files as logs.
1503 1503
1504 1504 Usage:\\
1505 1505 %runlog file1 file2 ...
1506 1506
1507 1507 Run the named files (treating them as log files) in sequence inside
1508 1508 the interpreter, and return to the prompt. This is much slower than
1509 1509 %run because each line is executed in a try/except block, but it
1510 1510 allows running files with syntax errors in them.
1511 1511
1512 1512 Normally IPython will guess when a file is one of its own logfiles, so
1513 1513 you can typically use %run even for logs. This shorthand allows you to
1514 1514 force any file to be treated as a log file."""
1515 1515
1516 1516 for f in parameter_s.split():
1517 1517 self.shell.safe_execfile(f,self.shell.user_ns,
1518 1518 self.shell.user_ns,islog=1)
1519 1519
1520 1520 def magic_time(self,parameter_s = ''):
1521 1521 """Time execution of a Python statement or expression.
1522 1522
1523 1523 The CPU and wall clock times are printed, and the value of the
1524 1524 expression (if any) is returned. Note that under Win32, system time
1525 1525 is always reported as 0, since it can not be measured.
1526 1526
1527 1527 This function provides very basic timing functionality. In Python
1528 1528 2.3, the timeit module offers more control and sophistication, but for
1529 1529 now IPython supports Python 2.2, so we can not rely on timeit being
1530 1530 present.
1531 1531
1532 1532 Some examples:
1533 1533
1534 1534 In [1]: time 2**128
1535 1535 CPU times: user 0.00 s, sys: 0.00 s, total: 0.00 s
1536 1536 Wall time: 0.00
1537 1537 Out[1]: 340282366920938463463374607431768211456L
1538 1538
1539 1539 In [2]: n = 1000000
1540 1540
1541 1541 In [3]: time sum(range(n))
1542 1542 CPU times: user 1.20 s, sys: 0.05 s, total: 1.25 s
1543 1543 Wall time: 1.37
1544 1544 Out[3]: 499999500000L
1545 1545
1546 1546 In [4]: time print 'hello world'
1547 1547 hello world
1548 1548 CPU times: user 0.00 s, sys: 0.00 s, total: 0.00 s
1549 1549 Wall time: 0.00
1550 1550 """
1551 1551
1552 1552 # fail immediately if the given expression can't be compiled
1553 1553 try:
1554 1554 mode = 'eval'
1555 1555 code = compile(parameter_s,'<timed eval>',mode)
1556 1556 except SyntaxError:
1557 1557 mode = 'exec'
1558 1558 code = compile(parameter_s,'<timed exec>',mode)
1559 1559 # skew measurement as little as possible
1560 1560 glob = self.shell.user_ns
1561 1561 clk = clock2
1562 1562 wtime = time.time
1563 1563 # time execution
1564 1564 wall_st = wtime()
1565 1565 if mode=='eval':
1566 1566 st = clk()
1567 1567 out = eval(code,glob)
1568 1568 end = clk()
1569 1569 else:
1570 1570 st = clk()
1571 1571 exec code in glob
1572 1572 end = clk()
1573 1573 out = None
1574 1574 wall_end = wtime()
1575 1575 # Compute actual times and report
1576 1576 wall_time = wall_end-wall_st
1577 1577 cpu_user = end[0]-st[0]
1578 1578 cpu_sys = end[1]-st[1]
1579 1579 cpu_tot = cpu_user+cpu_sys
1580 1580 print "CPU times: user %.2f s, sys: %.2f s, total: %.2f s" % \
1581 1581 (cpu_user,cpu_sys,cpu_tot)
1582 1582 print "Wall time: %.2f" % wall_time
1583 1583 return out
1584 1584
1585 1585 def magic_macro(self,parameter_s = ''):
1586 1586 """Define a set of input lines as a macro for future re-execution.
1587 1587
1588 1588 Usage:\\
1589 1589 %macro name n1-n2 n3-n4 ... n5 .. n6 ...
1590 1590
1591 1591 This will define a global variable called `name` which is a string
1592 1592 made of joining the slices and lines you specify (n1,n2,... numbers
1593 1593 above) from your input history into a single string. This variable
1594 1594 acts like an automatic function which re-executes those lines as if
1595 1595 you had typed them. You just type 'name' at the prompt and the code
1596 1596 executes.
1597 1597
1598 1598 The notation for indicating number ranges is: n1-n2 means 'use line
1599 1599 numbers n1,...n2' (the endpoint is included). That is, '5-7' means
1600 1600 using the lines numbered 5,6 and 7.
1601 1601
1602 1602 Note: as a 'hidden' feature, you can also use traditional python slice
1603 1603 notation, where N:M means numbers N through M-1.
1604 1604
1605 1605 For example, if your history contains (%hist prints it):
1606 1606
1607 1607 44: x=1\\
1608 1608 45: y=3\\
1609 1609 46: z=x+y\\
1610 1610 47: print x\\
1611 1611 48: a=5\\
1612 1612 49: print 'x',x,'y',y\\
1613 1613
1614 1614 you can create a macro with lines 44 through 47 (included) and line 49
1615 1615 called my_macro with:
1616 1616
1617 1617 In [51]: %macro my_macro 44-47 49
1618 1618
1619 1619 Now, typing `my_macro` (without quotes) will re-execute all this code
1620 1620 in one pass.
1621 1621
1622 1622 You don't need to give the line-numbers in order, and any given line
1623 1623 number can appear multiple times. You can assemble macros with any
1624 1624 lines from your input history in any order.
1625 1625
1626 1626 The macro is a simple object which holds its value in an attribute,
1627 1627 but IPython's display system checks for macros and executes them as
1628 1628 code instead of printing them when you type their name.
1629 1629
1630 1630 You can view a macro's contents by explicitly printing it with:
1631 1631
1632 1632 'print macro_name'.
1633 1633
1634 1634 For one-off cases which DON'T contain magic function calls in them you
1635 1635 can obtain similar results by explicitly executing slices from your
1636 1636 input history with:
1637 1637
1638 1638 In [60]: exec In[44:48]+In[49]"""
1639 1639
1640 1640 args = parameter_s.split()
1641 1641 name,ranges = args[0], args[1:]
1642 1642 #print 'rng',ranges # dbg
1643 1643 lines = self.extract_input_slices(ranges)
1644 1644 macro = Macro(lines)
1645 1645 self.shell.user_ns.update({name:macro})
1646 1646 print 'Macro `%s` created. To execute, type its name (without quotes).' % name
1647 1647 print 'Macro contents:'
1648 1648 print macro,
1649 1649
1650 1650 def magic_save(self,parameter_s = ''):
1651 1651 """Save a set of lines to a given filename.
1652 1652
1653 1653 Usage:\\
1654 1654 %save filename n1-n2 n3-n4 ... n5 .. n6 ...
1655 1655
1656 1656 This function uses the same syntax as %macro for line extraction, but
1657 1657 instead of creating a macro it saves the resulting string to the
1658 1658 filename you specify.
1659 1659
1660 1660 It adds a '.py' extension to the file if you don't do so yourself, and
1661 1661 it asks for confirmation before overwriting existing files."""
1662 1662
1663 1663 args = parameter_s.split()
1664 1664 fname,ranges = args[0], args[1:]
1665 1665 if not fname.endswith('.py'):
1666 1666 fname += '.py'
1667 1667 if os.path.isfile(fname):
1668 1668 ans = raw_input('File `%s` exists. Overwrite (y/[N])? ' % fname)
1669 1669 if ans.lower() not in ['y','yes']:
1670 1670 print 'Operation cancelled.'
1671 1671 return
1672 1672 cmds = ''.join(self.extract_input_slices(ranges))
1673 1673 f = file(fname,'w')
1674 1674 f.write(cmds)
1675 1675 f.close()
1676 1676 print 'The following commands were written to file `%s`:' % fname
1677 1677 print cmds
1678 1678
1679 1679 def _edit_macro(self,mname,macro):
1680 1680 """open an editor with the macro data in a file"""
1681 1681 filename = self.shell.mktempfile(macro.value)
1682 1682 self.shell.hooks.editor(filename)
1683 1683
1684 1684 # and make a new macro object, to replace the old one
1685 1685 mfile = open(filename)
1686 1686 mvalue = mfile.read()
1687 1687 mfile.close()
1688 1688 self.shell.user_ns[mname] = Macro(mvalue)
1689 1689
1690 1690 def magic_ed(self,parameter_s=''):
1691 1691 """Alias to %edit."""
1692 1692 return self.magic_edit(parameter_s)
1693 1693
1694 1694 def magic_edit(self,parameter_s='',last_call=['','']):
1695 1695 """Bring up an editor and execute the resulting code.
1696 1696
1697 1697 Usage:
1698 1698 %edit [options] [args]
1699 1699
1700 1700 %edit runs IPython's editor hook. The default version of this hook is
1701 1701 set to call the __IPYTHON__.rc.editor command. This is read from your
1702 1702 environment variable $EDITOR. If this isn't found, it will default to
1703 1703 vi under Linux/Unix and to notepad under Windows. See the end of this
1704 1704 docstring for how to change the editor hook.
1705 1705
1706 1706 You can also set the value of this editor via the command line option
1707 1707 '-editor' or in your ipythonrc file. This is useful if you wish to use
1708 1708 specifically for IPython an editor different from your typical default
1709 1709 (and for Windows users who typically don't set environment variables).
1710 1710
1711 1711 This command allows you to conveniently edit multi-line code right in
1712 1712 your IPython session.
1713 1713
1714 1714 If called without arguments, %edit opens up an empty editor with a
1715 1715 temporary file and will execute the contents of this file when you
1716 1716 close it (don't forget to save it!).
1717 1717
1718 1718
1719 1719 Options:
1720 1720
1721 1721 -p: this will call the editor with the same data as the previous time
1722 1722 it was used, regardless of how long ago (in your current session) it
1723 1723 was.
1724 1724
1725 1725 -x: do not execute the edited code immediately upon exit. This is
1726 1726 mainly useful if you are editing programs which need to be called with
1727 1727 command line arguments, which you can then do using %run.
1728 1728
1729 1729
1730 1730 Arguments:
1731 1731
1732 1732 If arguments are given, the following possibilites exist:
1733 1733
1734 1734 - The arguments are numbers or pairs of colon-separated numbers (like
1735 1735 1 4:8 9). These are interpreted as lines of previous input to be
1736 1736 loaded into the editor. The syntax is the same of the %macro command.
1737 1737
1738 1738 - If the argument doesn't start with a number, it is evaluated as a
1739 1739 variable and its contents loaded into the editor. You can thus edit
1740 1740 any string which contains python code (including the result of
1741 1741 previous edits).
1742 1742
1743 1743 - If the argument is the name of an object (other than a string),
1744 1744 IPython will try to locate the file where it was defined and open the
1745 1745 editor at the point where it is defined. You can use `%edit function`
1746 1746 to load an editor exactly at the point where 'function' is defined,
1747 1747 edit it and have the file be executed automatically.
1748 1748
1749 1749 If the object is a macro (see %macro for details), this opens up your
1750 1750 specified editor with a temporary file containing the macro's data.
1751 1751 Upon exit, the macro is reloaded with the contents of the file.
1752 1752
1753 1753 Note: opening at an exact line is only supported under Unix, and some
1754 1754 editors (like kedit and gedit up to Gnome 2.8) do not understand the
1755 1755 '+NUMBER' parameter necessary for this feature. Good editors like
1756 1756 (X)Emacs, vi, jed, pico and joe all do.
1757 1757
1758 1758 - If the argument is not found as a variable, IPython will look for a
1759 1759 file with that name (adding .py if necessary) and load it into the
1760 1760 editor. It will execute its contents with execfile() when you exit,
1761 1761 loading any code in the file into your interactive namespace.
1762 1762
1763 1763 After executing your code, %edit will return as output the code you
1764 1764 typed in the editor (except when it was an existing file). This way
1765 1765 you can reload the code in further invocations of %edit as a variable,
1766 1766 via _<NUMBER> or Out[<NUMBER>], where <NUMBER> is the prompt number of
1767 1767 the output.
1768 1768
1769 1769 Note that %edit is also available through the alias %ed.
1770 1770
1771 1771 This is an example of creating a simple function inside the editor and
1772 1772 then modifying it. First, start up the editor:
1773 1773
1774 1774 In [1]: ed\\
1775 1775 Editing... done. Executing edited code...\\
1776 1776 Out[1]: 'def foo():\\n print "foo() was defined in an editing session"\\n'
1777 1777
1778 1778 We can then call the function foo():
1779 1779
1780 1780 In [2]: foo()\\
1781 1781 foo() was defined in an editing session
1782 1782
1783 1783 Now we edit foo. IPython automatically loads the editor with the
1784 1784 (temporary) file where foo() was previously defined:
1785 1785
1786 1786 In [3]: ed foo\\
1787 1787 Editing... done. Executing edited code...
1788 1788
1789 1789 And if we call foo() again we get the modified version:
1790 1790
1791 1791 In [4]: foo()\\
1792 1792 foo() has now been changed!
1793 1793
1794 1794 Here is an example of how to edit a code snippet successive
1795 1795 times. First we call the editor:
1796 1796
1797 1797 In [8]: ed\\
1798 1798 Editing... done. Executing edited code...\\
1799 1799 hello\\
1800 1800 Out[8]: "print 'hello'\\n"
1801 1801
1802 1802 Now we call it again with the previous output (stored in _):
1803 1803
1804 1804 In [9]: ed _\\
1805 1805 Editing... done. Executing edited code...\\
1806 1806 hello world\\
1807 1807 Out[9]: "print 'hello world'\\n"
1808 1808
1809 1809 Now we call it with the output #8 (stored in _8, also as Out[8]):
1810 1810
1811 1811 In [10]: ed _8\\
1812 1812 Editing... done. Executing edited code...\\
1813 1813 hello again\\
1814 1814 Out[10]: "print 'hello again'\\n"
1815 1815
1816 1816
1817 1817 Changing the default editor hook:
1818 1818
1819 1819 If you wish to write your own editor hook, you can put it in a
1820 1820 configuration file which you load at startup time. The default hook
1821 1821 is defined in the IPython.hooks module, and you can use that as a
1822 1822 starting example for further modifications. That file also has
1823 1823 general instructions on how to set a new hook for use once you've
1824 1824 defined it."""
1825 1825
1826 1826 # FIXME: This function has become a convoluted mess. It needs a
1827 1827 # ground-up rewrite with clean, simple logic.
1828 1828
1829 1829 def make_filename(arg):
1830 1830 "Make a filename from the given args"
1831 1831 try:
1832 1832 filename = get_py_filename(arg)
1833 1833 except IOError:
1834 1834 if args.endswith('.py'):
1835 1835 filename = arg
1836 1836 else:
1837 1837 filename = None
1838 1838 return filename
1839 1839
1840 1840 # custom exceptions
1841 1841 class DataIsObject(Exception): pass
1842 1842
1843 1843 opts,args = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'px')
1844 1844
1845 1845 # Default line number value
1846 1846 lineno = None
1847 1847 if opts.has_key('p'):
1848 1848 args = '_%s' % last_call[0]
1849 1849 if not self.shell.user_ns.has_key(args):
1850 1850 args = last_call[1]
1851 1851
1852 1852 # use last_call to remember the state of the previous call, but don't
1853 1853 # let it be clobbered by successive '-p' calls.
1854 1854 try:
1855 1855 last_call[0] = self.shell.outputcache.prompt_count
1856 1856 if not opts.has_key('p'):
1857 1857 last_call[1] = parameter_s
1858 1858 except:
1859 1859 pass
1860 1860
1861 1861 # by default this is done with temp files, except when the given
1862 1862 # arg is a filename
1863 1863 use_temp = 1
1864 1864
1865 1865 if re.match(r'\d',args):
1866 1866 # Mode where user specifies ranges of lines, like in %macro.
1867 1867 # This means that you can't edit files whose names begin with
1868 1868 # numbers this way. Tough.
1869 1869 ranges = args.split()
1870 1870 data = ''.join(self.extract_input_slices(ranges))
1871 1871 elif args.endswith('.py'):
1872 1872 filename = make_filename(args)
1873 1873 data = ''
1874 1874 use_temp = 0
1875 1875 elif args:
1876 1876 try:
1877 1877 # Load the parameter given as a variable. If not a string,
1878 1878 # process it as an object instead (below)
1879 1879
1880 1880 #print '*** args',args,'type',type(args) # dbg
1881 1881 data = eval(args,self.shell.user_ns)
1882 1882 if not type(data) in StringTypes:
1883 1883 raise DataIsObject
1884 1884
1885 1885 except (NameError,SyntaxError):
1886 1886 # given argument is not a variable, try as a filename
1887 1887 filename = make_filename(args)
1888 1888 if filename is None:
1889 1889 warn("Argument given (%s) can't be found as a variable "
1890 1890 "or as a filename." % args)
1891 1891 return
1892 1892
1893 1893 data = ''
1894 1894 use_temp = 0
1895 1895 except DataIsObject:
1896 1896
1897 1897 # macros have a special edit function
1898 1898 if isinstance(data,Macro):
1899 1899 self._edit_macro(args,data)
1900 1900 return
1901 1901
1902 1902 # For objects, try to edit the file where they are defined
1903 1903 try:
1904 1904 filename = inspect.getabsfile(data)
1905 1905 datafile = 1
1906 1906 except TypeError:
1907 1907 filename = make_filename(args)
1908 1908 datafile = 1
1909 1909 warn('Could not find file where `%s` is defined.\n'
1910 1910 'Opening a file named `%s`' % (args,filename))
1911 1911 # Now, make sure we can actually read the source (if it was in
1912 1912 # a temp file it's gone by now).
1913 1913 if datafile:
1914 1914 try:
1915 1915 lineno = inspect.getsourcelines(data)[1]
1916 1916 except IOError:
1917 1917 filename = make_filename(args)
1918 1918 if filename is None:
1919 1919 warn('The file `%s` where `%s` was defined cannot '
1920 1920 'be read.' % (filename,data))
1921 1921 return
1922 1922 use_temp = 0
1923 1923 else:
1924 1924 data = ''
1925 1925
1926 1926 if use_temp:
1927 1927 filename = self.shell.mktempfile(data)
1928 1928 print 'IPython will make a temporary file named:',filename
1929 1929
1930 1930 # do actual editing here
1931 1931 print 'Editing...',
1932 1932 sys.stdout.flush()
1933 1933 self.shell.hooks.editor(filename,lineno)
1934 1934 if opts.has_key('x'): # -x prevents actual execution
1935 1935 print
1936 1936 else:
1937 1937 print 'done. Executing edited code...'
1938 try:
1939 1938 self.shell.safe_execfile(filename,self.shell.user_ns)
1939 if use_temp:
1940 try:
1941 return open(filename).read()
1940 1942 except IOError,msg:
1941 1943 if msg.filename == filename:
1942 1944 warn('File not found. Did you forget to save?')
1943 1945 return
1944 1946 else:
1945 1947 self.shell.showtraceback()
1946 except:
1947 self.shell.showtraceback()
1948 if use_temp:
1949 return open(filename).read()
1950 1948
1951 1949 def magic_xmode(self,parameter_s = ''):
1952 1950 """Switch modes for the exception handlers.
1953 1951
1954 1952 Valid modes: Plain, Context and Verbose.
1955 1953
1956 1954 If called without arguments, acts as a toggle."""
1957 1955
1958 1956 def xmode_switch_err(name):
1959 1957 warn('Error changing %s exception modes.\n%s' %
1960 1958 (name,sys.exc_info()[1]))
1961 1959
1962 1960 shell = self.shell
1963 1961 new_mode = parameter_s.strip().capitalize()
1964 1962 try:
1965 1963 shell.InteractiveTB.set_mode(mode=new_mode)
1966 1964 print 'Exception reporting mode:',shell.InteractiveTB.mode
1967 1965 except:
1968 1966 xmode_switch_err('user')
1969 1967
1970 1968 # threaded shells use a special handler in sys.excepthook
1971 1969 if shell.isthreaded:
1972 1970 try:
1973 1971 shell.sys_excepthook.set_mode(mode=new_mode)
1974 1972 except:
1975 1973 xmode_switch_err('threaded')
1976 1974
1977 1975 def magic_colors(self,parameter_s = ''):
1978 1976 """Switch color scheme for prompts, info system and exception handlers.
1979 1977
1980 1978 Currently implemented schemes: NoColor, Linux, LightBG.
1981 1979
1982 1980 Color scheme names are not case-sensitive."""
1983 1981
1984 1982 def color_switch_err(name):
1985 1983 warn('Error changing %s color schemes.\n%s' %
1986 1984 (name,sys.exc_info()[1]))
1987 1985
1988 1986
1989 1987 new_scheme = parameter_s.strip()
1990 1988 if not new_scheme:
1991 1989 print 'You must specify a color scheme.'
1992 1990 return
1993 1991 # Under Windows, check for Gary Bishop's readline, which is necessary
1994 1992 # for ANSI coloring
1995 1993 if os.name in ['nt','dos']:
1996 1994 try:
1997 1995 import readline
1998 1996 except ImportError:
1999 1997 has_readline = 0
2000 1998 else:
2001 1999 try:
2002 2000 readline.GetOutputFile()
2003 2001 except AttributeError:
2004 2002 has_readline = 0
2005 2003 else:
2006 2004 has_readline = 1
2007 2005 if not has_readline:
2008 2006 msg = """\
2009 2007 Proper color support under MS Windows requires Gary Bishop's readline library.
2010 2008 You can find it at:
2011 2009 http://sourceforge.net/projects/uncpythontools
2012 2010 Gary's readline needs the ctypes module, from:
2013 2011 http://starship.python.net/crew/theller/ctypes
2014 2012
2015 2013 Defaulting color scheme to 'NoColor'"""
2016 2014 new_scheme = 'NoColor'
2017 2015 warn(msg)
2018 2016 # local shortcut
2019 2017 shell = self.shell
2020 2018
2021 2019 # Set prompt colors
2022 2020 try:
2023 2021 shell.outputcache.set_colors(new_scheme)
2024 2022 except:
2025 2023 color_switch_err('prompt')
2026 2024 else:
2027 2025 shell.rc.colors = \
2028 2026 shell.outputcache.color_table.active_scheme_name
2029 2027 # Set exception colors
2030 2028 try:
2031 2029 shell.InteractiveTB.set_colors(scheme = new_scheme)
2032 2030 shell.SyntaxTB.set_colors(scheme = new_scheme)
2033 2031 except:
2034 2032 color_switch_err('exception')
2035 2033
2036 2034 # threaded shells use a verbose traceback in sys.excepthook
2037 2035 if shell.isthreaded:
2038 2036 try:
2039 2037 shell.sys_excepthook.set_colors(scheme=new_scheme)
2040 2038 except:
2041 2039 color_switch_err('system exception handler')
2042 2040
2043 2041 # Set info (for 'object?') colors
2044 2042 if shell.rc.color_info:
2045 2043 try:
2046 2044 shell.inspector.set_active_scheme(new_scheme)
2047 2045 except:
2048 2046 color_switch_err('object inspector')
2049 2047 else:
2050 2048 shell.inspector.set_active_scheme('NoColor')
2051 2049
2052 2050 def magic_color_info(self,parameter_s = ''):
2053 2051 """Toggle color_info.
2054 2052
2055 2053 The color_info configuration parameter controls whether colors are
2056 2054 used for displaying object details (by things like %psource, %pfile or
2057 2055 the '?' system). This function toggles this value with each call.
2058 2056
2059 2057 Note that unless you have a fairly recent pager (less works better
2060 2058 than more) in your system, using colored object information displays
2061 2059 will not work properly. Test it and see."""
2062 2060
2063 2061 self.shell.rc.color_info = 1 - self.shell.rc.color_info
2064 2062 self.magic_colors(self.shell.rc.colors)
2065 2063 print 'Object introspection functions have now coloring:',
2066 2064 print ['OFF','ON'][self.shell.rc.color_info]
2067 2065
2068 2066 def magic_Pprint(self, parameter_s=''):
2069 2067 """Toggle pretty printing on/off."""
2070 2068
2071 2069 self.shell.outputcache.Pprint = 1 - self.shell.outputcache.Pprint
2072 2070 print 'Pretty printing has been turned', \
2073 2071 ['OFF','ON'][self.shell.outputcache.Pprint]
2074 2072
2075 2073 def magic_exit(self, parameter_s=''):
2076 2074 """Exit IPython, confirming if configured to do so.
2077 2075
2078 2076 You can configure whether IPython asks for confirmation upon exit by
2079 2077 setting the confirm_exit flag in the ipythonrc file."""
2080 2078
2081 2079 self.shell.exit()
2082 2080
2083 2081 def magic_quit(self, parameter_s=''):
2084 2082 """Exit IPython, confirming if configured to do so (like %exit)"""
2085 2083
2086 2084 self.shell.exit()
2087 2085
2088 2086 def magic_Exit(self, parameter_s=''):
2089 2087 """Exit IPython without confirmation."""
2090 2088
2091 2089 self.shell.exit_now = True
2092 2090
2093 2091 def magic_Quit(self, parameter_s=''):
2094 2092 """Exit IPython without confirmation (like %Exit)."""
2095 2093
2096 2094 self.shell.exit_now = True
2097 2095
2098 2096 #......................................................................
2099 2097 # Functions to implement unix shell-type things
2100 2098
2101 2099 def magic_alias(self, parameter_s = ''):
2102 2100 """Define an alias for a system command.
2103 2101
2104 2102 '%alias alias_name cmd' defines 'alias_name' as an alias for 'cmd'
2105 2103
2106 2104 Then, typing 'alias_name params' will execute the system command 'cmd
2107 2105 params' (from your underlying operating system).
2108 2106
2109 2107 Aliases have lower precedence than magic functions and Python normal
2110 2108 variables, so if 'foo' is both a Python variable and an alias, the
2111 2109 alias can not be executed until 'del foo' removes the Python variable.
2112 2110
2113 2111 You can use the %l specifier in an alias definition to represent the
2114 2112 whole line when the alias is called. For example:
2115 2113
2116 2114 In [2]: alias all echo "Input in brackets: <%l>"\\
2117 2115 In [3]: all hello world\\
2118 2116 Input in brackets: <hello world>
2119 2117
2120 2118 You can also define aliases with parameters using %s specifiers (one
2121 2119 per parameter):
2122 2120
2123 2121 In [1]: alias parts echo first %s second %s\\
2124 2122 In [2]: %parts A B\\
2125 2123 first A second B\\
2126 2124 In [3]: %parts A\\
2127 2125 Incorrect number of arguments: 2 expected.\\
2128 2126 parts is an alias to: 'echo first %s second %s'
2129 2127
2130 2128 Note that %l and %s are mutually exclusive. You can only use one or
2131 2129 the other in your aliases.
2132 2130
2133 2131 Aliases expand Python variables just like system calls using ! or !!
2134 2132 do: all expressions prefixed with '$' get expanded. For details of
2135 2133 the semantic rules, see PEP-215:
2136 2134 http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0215.html. This is the library used by
2137 2135 IPython for variable expansion. If you want to access a true shell
2138 2136 variable, an extra $ is necessary to prevent its expansion by IPython:
2139 2137
2140 2138 In [6]: alias show echo\\
2141 2139 In [7]: PATH='A Python string'\\
2142 2140 In [8]: show $PATH\\
2143 2141 A Python string\\
2144 2142 In [9]: show $$PATH\\
2145 2143 /usr/local/lf9560/bin:/usr/local/intel/compiler70/ia32/bin:...
2146 2144
2147 2145 You can use the alias facility to acess all of $PATH. See the %rehash
2148 2146 and %rehashx functions, which automatically create aliases for the
2149 2147 contents of your $PATH.
2150 2148
2151 2149 If called with no parameters, %alias prints the current alias table."""
2152 2150
2153 2151 par = parameter_s.strip()
2154 2152 if not par:
2155 2153 if self.shell.rc.automagic:
2156 2154 prechar = ''
2157 2155 else:
2158 2156 prechar = self.shell.ESC_MAGIC
2159 2157 print 'Alias\t\tSystem Command\n'+'-'*30
2160 2158 atab = self.shell.alias_table
2161 2159 aliases = atab.keys()
2162 2160 aliases.sort()
2163 2161 for alias in aliases:
2164 2162 print prechar+alias+'\t\t'+atab[alias][1]
2165 2163 print '-'*30+'\nTotal number of aliases:',len(aliases)
2166 2164 return
2167 2165 try:
2168 2166 alias,cmd = par.split(None,1)
2169 2167 except:
2170 2168 print OInspect.getdoc(self.magic_alias)
2171 2169 else:
2172 2170 nargs = cmd.count('%s')
2173 2171 if nargs>0 and cmd.find('%l')>=0:
2174 2172 error('The %s and %l specifiers are mutually exclusive '
2175 2173 'in alias definitions.')
2176 2174 else: # all looks OK
2177 2175 self.shell.alias_table[alias] = (nargs,cmd)
2178 2176 self.shell.alias_table_validate(verbose=1)
2179 2177 # end magic_alias
2180 2178
2181 2179 def magic_unalias(self, parameter_s = ''):
2182 2180 """Remove an alias"""
2183 2181
2184 2182 aname = parameter_s.strip()
2185 2183 if aname in self.shell.alias_table:
2186 2184 del self.shell.alias_table[aname]
2187 2185
2188 2186 def magic_rehash(self, parameter_s = ''):
2189 2187 """Update the alias table with all entries in $PATH.
2190 2188
2191 2189 This version does no checks on execute permissions or whether the
2192 2190 contents of $PATH are truly files (instead of directories or something
2193 2191 else). For such a safer (but slower) version, use %rehashx."""
2194 2192
2195 2193 # This function (and rehashx) manipulate the alias_table directly
2196 2194 # rather than calling magic_alias, for speed reasons. A rehash on a
2197 2195 # typical Linux box involves several thousand entries, so efficiency
2198 2196 # here is a top concern.
2199 2197
2200 2198 path = filter(os.path.isdir,os.environ['PATH'].split(os.pathsep))
2201 2199 alias_table = self.shell.alias_table
2202 2200 for pdir in path:
2203 2201 for ff in os.listdir(pdir):
2204 2202 # each entry in the alias table must be (N,name), where
2205 2203 # N is the number of positional arguments of the alias.
2206 2204 alias_table[ff] = (0,ff)
2207 2205 # Make sure the alias table doesn't contain keywords or builtins
2208 2206 self.shell.alias_table_validate()
2209 2207 # Call again init_auto_alias() so we get 'rm -i' and other modified
2210 2208 # aliases since %rehash will probably clobber them
2211 2209 self.shell.init_auto_alias()
2212 2210
2213 2211 def magic_rehashx(self, parameter_s = ''):
2214 2212 """Update the alias table with all executable files in $PATH.
2215 2213
2216 2214 This version explicitly checks that every entry in $PATH is a file
2217 2215 with execute access (os.X_OK), so it is much slower than %rehash.
2218 2216
2219 2217 Under Windows, it checks executability as a match agains a
2220 2218 '|'-separated string of extensions, stored in the IPython config
2221 2219 variable win_exec_ext. This defaults to 'exe|com|bat'. """
2222 2220
2223 2221 path = filter(os.path.isdir,os.environ['PATH'].split(os.pathsep))
2224 2222 alias_table = self.shell.alias_table
2225 2223
2226 2224 if os.name == 'posix':
2227 2225 isexec = lambda fname:os.path.isfile(fname) and \
2228 2226 os.access(fname,os.X_OK)
2229 2227 else:
2230 2228
2231 2229 try:
2232 2230 winext = os.environ['pathext'].replace(';','|').replace('.','')
2233 2231 except KeyError:
2234 2232 winext = 'exe|com|bat'
2235 2233
2236 2234 execre = re.compile(r'(.*)\.(%s)$' % winext,re.IGNORECASE)
2237 2235 isexec = lambda fname:os.path.isfile(fname) and execre.match(fname)
2238 2236 savedir = os.getcwd()
2239 2237 try:
2240 2238 # write the whole loop for posix/Windows so we don't have an if in
2241 2239 # the innermost part
2242 2240 if os.name == 'posix':
2243 2241 for pdir in path:
2244 2242 os.chdir(pdir)
2245 2243 for ff in os.listdir(pdir):
2246 2244 if isexec(ff):
2247 2245 # each entry in the alias table must be (N,name),
2248 2246 # where N is the number of positional arguments of the
2249 2247 # alias.
2250 2248 alias_table[ff] = (0,ff)
2251 2249 else:
2252 2250 for pdir in path:
2253 2251 os.chdir(pdir)
2254 2252 for ff in os.listdir(pdir):
2255 2253 if isexec(ff):
2256 2254 alias_table[execre.sub(r'\1',ff)] = (0,ff)
2257 2255 # Make sure the alias table doesn't contain keywords or builtins
2258 2256 self.shell.alias_table_validate()
2259 2257 # Call again init_auto_alias() so we get 'rm -i' and other
2260 2258 # modified aliases since %rehashx will probably clobber them
2261 2259 self.shell.init_auto_alias()
2262 2260 finally:
2263 2261 os.chdir(savedir)
2264 2262
2265 2263 def magic_pwd(self, parameter_s = ''):
2266 2264 """Return the current working directory path."""
2267 2265 return os.getcwd()
2268 2266
2269 2267 def magic_cd(self, parameter_s=''):
2270 2268 """Change the current working directory.
2271 2269
2272 2270 This command automatically maintains an internal list of directories
2273 2271 you visit during your IPython session, in the variable _dh. The
2274 2272 command %dhist shows this history nicely formatted.
2275 2273
2276 2274 Usage:
2277 2275
2278 2276 cd 'dir': changes to directory 'dir'.
2279 2277
2280 2278 cd -: changes to the last visited directory.
2281 2279
2282 2280 cd -<n>: changes to the n-th directory in the directory history.
2283 2281
2284 2282 cd -b <bookmark_name>: jump to a bookmark set by %bookmark
2285 2283 (note: cd <bookmark_name> is enough if there is no
2286 2284 directory <bookmark_name>, but a bookmark with the name exists.)
2287 2285
2288 2286 Options:
2289 2287
2290 2288 -q: quiet. Do not print the working directory after the cd command is
2291 2289 executed. By default IPython's cd command does print this directory,
2292 2290 since the default prompts do not display path information.
2293 2291
2294 2292 Note that !cd doesn't work for this purpose because the shell where
2295 2293 !command runs is immediately discarded after executing 'command'."""
2296 2294
2297 2295 parameter_s = parameter_s.strip()
2298 2296 bkms = self.shell.persist.get("bookmarks",{})
2299 2297
2300 2298 numcd = re.match(r'(-)(\d+)$',parameter_s)
2301 2299 # jump in directory history by number
2302 2300 if numcd:
2303 2301 nn = int(numcd.group(2))
2304 2302 try:
2305 2303 ps = self.shell.user_ns['_dh'][nn]
2306 2304 except IndexError:
2307 2305 print 'The requested directory does not exist in history.'
2308 2306 return
2309 2307 else:
2310 2308 opts = {}
2311 2309 else:
2312 2310 #turn all non-space-escaping backslashes to slashes,
2313 2311 # for c:\windows\directory\names\
2314 2312 parameter_s = re.sub(r'\\(?! )','/', parameter_s)
2315 2313 opts,ps = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'qb',mode='string')
2316 2314 # jump to previous
2317 2315 if ps == '-':
2318 2316 try:
2319 2317 ps = self.shell.user_ns['_dh'][-2]
2320 2318 except IndexError:
2321 2319 print 'No previous directory to change to.'
2322 2320 return
2323 2321 # jump to bookmark
2324 2322 elif opts.has_key('b') or (bkms.has_key(ps) and not os.path.isdir(ps)):
2325 2323 if bkms.has_key(ps):
2326 2324 target = bkms[ps]
2327 2325 print '(bookmark:%s) -> %s' % (ps,target)
2328 2326 ps = target
2329 2327 else:
2330 2328 if bkms:
2331 2329 error("Bookmark '%s' not found. "
2332 2330 "Use '%%bookmark -l' to see your bookmarks." % ps)
2333 2331 else:
2334 2332 print "Bookmarks not set - use %bookmark <bookmarkname>"
2335 2333 return
2336 2334
2337 2335 # at this point ps should point to the target dir
2338 2336 if ps:
2339 2337 try:
2340 2338 os.chdir(os.path.expanduser(ps))
2341 2339 ttitle = ("IPy:" + (
2342 2340 os.getcwd() == '/' and '/' or os.path.basename(os.getcwd())))
2343 2341 platutils.set_term_title(ttitle)
2344 2342 except OSError:
2345 2343 print sys.exc_info()[1]
2346 2344 else:
2347 2345 self.shell.user_ns['_dh'].append(os.getcwd())
2348 2346 else:
2349 2347 os.chdir(self.shell.home_dir)
2350 2348 platutils.set_term_title("IPy:~")
2351 2349 self.shell.user_ns['_dh'].append(os.getcwd())
2352 2350 if not 'q' in opts:
2353 2351 print self.shell.user_ns['_dh'][-1]
2354 2352
2355 2353 def magic_dhist(self, parameter_s=''):
2356 2354 """Print your history of visited directories.
2357 2355
2358 2356 %dhist -> print full history\\
2359 2357 %dhist n -> print last n entries only\\
2360 2358 %dhist n1 n2 -> print entries between n1 and n2 (n1 not included)\\
2361 2359
2362 2360 This history is automatically maintained by the %cd command, and
2363 2361 always available as the global list variable _dh. You can use %cd -<n>
2364 2362 to go to directory number <n>."""
2365 2363
2366 2364 dh = self.shell.user_ns['_dh']
2367 2365 if parameter_s:
2368 2366 try:
2369 2367 args = map(int,parameter_s.split())
2370 2368 except:
2371 2369 self.arg_err(Magic.magic_dhist)
2372 2370 return
2373 2371 if len(args) == 1:
2374 2372 ini,fin = max(len(dh)-(args[0]),0),len(dh)
2375 2373 elif len(args) == 2:
2376 2374 ini,fin = args
2377 2375 else:
2378 2376 self.arg_err(Magic.magic_dhist)
2379 2377 return
2380 2378 else:
2381 2379 ini,fin = 0,len(dh)
2382 2380 nlprint(dh,
2383 2381 header = 'Directory history (kept in _dh)',
2384 2382 start=ini,stop=fin)
2385 2383
2386 2384 def magic_env(self, parameter_s=''):
2387 2385 """List environment variables."""
2388 2386
2389 2387 return os.environ.data
2390 2388
2391 2389 def magic_pushd(self, parameter_s=''):
2392 2390 """Place the current dir on stack and change directory.
2393 2391
2394 2392 Usage:\\
2395 2393 %pushd ['dirname']
2396 2394
2397 2395 %pushd with no arguments does a %pushd to your home directory.
2398 2396 """
2399 2397 if parameter_s == '': parameter_s = '~'
2400 2398 dir_s = self.shell.dir_stack
2401 2399 if len(dir_s)>0 and os.path.expanduser(parameter_s) != \
2402 2400 os.path.expanduser(self.shell.dir_stack[0]):
2403 2401 try:
2404 2402 self.magic_cd(parameter_s)
2405 2403 dir_s.insert(0,os.getcwd().replace(self.home_dir,'~'))
2406 2404 self.magic_dirs()
2407 2405 except:
2408 2406 print 'Invalid directory'
2409 2407 else:
2410 2408 print 'You are already there!'
2411 2409
2412 2410 def magic_popd(self, parameter_s=''):
2413 2411 """Change to directory popped off the top of the stack.
2414 2412 """
2415 2413 if len (self.shell.dir_stack) > 1:
2416 2414 self.shell.dir_stack.pop(0)
2417 2415 self.magic_cd(self.shell.dir_stack[0])
2418 2416 print self.shell.dir_stack[0]
2419 2417 else:
2420 2418 print "You can't remove the starting directory from the stack:",\
2421 2419 self.shell.dir_stack
2422 2420
2423 2421 def magic_dirs(self, parameter_s=''):
2424 2422 """Return the current directory stack."""
2425 2423
2426 2424 return self.shell.dir_stack[:]
2427 2425
2428 2426 def magic_sc(self, parameter_s=''):
2429 2427 """Shell capture - execute a shell command and capture its output.
2430 2428
2431 2429 %sc [options] varname=command
2432 2430
2433 2431 IPython will run the given command using commands.getoutput(), and
2434 2432 will then update the user's interactive namespace with a variable
2435 2433 called varname, containing the value of the call. Your command can
2436 2434 contain shell wildcards, pipes, etc.
2437 2435
2438 2436 The '=' sign in the syntax is mandatory, and the variable name you
2439 2437 supply must follow Python's standard conventions for valid names.
2440 2438
2441 2439 Options:
2442 2440
2443 2441 -l: list output. Split the output on newlines into a list before
2444 2442 assigning it to the given variable. By default the output is stored
2445 2443 as a single string.
2446 2444
2447 2445 -v: verbose. Print the contents of the variable.
2448 2446
2449 2447 In most cases you should not need to split as a list, because the
2450 2448 returned value is a special type of string which can automatically
2451 2449 provide its contents either as a list (split on newlines) or as a
2452 2450 space-separated string. These are convenient, respectively, either
2453 2451 for sequential processing or to be passed to a shell command.
2454 2452
2455 2453 For example:
2456 2454
2457 2455 # Capture into variable a
2458 2456 In [9]: sc a=ls *py
2459 2457
2460 2458 # a is a string with embedded newlines
2461 2459 In [10]: a
2462 2460 Out[10]: 'setup.py\nwin32_manual_post_install.py'
2463 2461
2464 2462 # which can be seen as a list:
2465 2463 In [11]: a.l
2466 2464 Out[11]: ['setup.py', 'win32_manual_post_install.py']
2467 2465
2468 2466 # or as a whitespace-separated string:
2469 2467 In [12]: a.s
2470 2468 Out[12]: 'setup.py win32_manual_post_install.py'
2471 2469
2472 2470 # a.s is useful to pass as a single command line:
2473 2471 In [13]: !wc -l $a.s
2474 2472 146 setup.py
2475 2473 130 win32_manual_post_install.py
2476 2474 276 total
2477 2475
2478 2476 # while the list form is useful to loop over:
2479 2477 In [14]: for f in a.l:
2480 2478 ....: !wc -l $f
2481 2479 ....:
2482 2480 146 setup.py
2483 2481 130 win32_manual_post_install.py
2484 2482
2485 2483 Similiarly, the lists returned by the -l option are also special, in
2486 2484 the sense that you can equally invoke the .s attribute on them to
2487 2485 automatically get a whitespace-separated string from their contents:
2488 2486
2489 2487 In [1]: sc -l b=ls *py
2490 2488
2491 2489 In [2]: b
2492 2490 Out[2]: ['setup.py', 'win32_manual_post_install.py']
2493 2491
2494 2492 In [3]: b.s
2495 2493 Out[3]: 'setup.py win32_manual_post_install.py'
2496 2494
2497 2495 In summary, both the lists and strings used for ouptut capture have
2498 2496 the following special attributes:
2499 2497
2500 2498 .l (or .list) : value as list.
2501 2499 .n (or .nlstr): value as newline-separated string.
2502 2500 .s (or .spstr): value as space-separated string.
2503 2501 """
2504 2502
2505 2503 opts,args = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'lv')
2506 2504 # Try to get a variable name and command to run
2507 2505 try:
2508 2506 # the variable name must be obtained from the parse_options
2509 2507 # output, which uses shlex.split to strip options out.
2510 2508 var,_ = args.split('=',1)
2511 2509 var = var.strip()
2512 2510 # But the the command has to be extracted from the original input
2513 2511 # parameter_s, not on what parse_options returns, to avoid the
2514 2512 # quote stripping which shlex.split performs on it.
2515 2513 _,cmd = parameter_s.split('=',1)
2516 2514 except ValueError:
2517 2515 var,cmd = '',''
2518 2516 if not var:
2519 2517 error('you must specify a variable to assign the command to.')
2520 2518 return
2521 2519 # If all looks ok, proceed
2522 2520 out,err = self.shell.getoutputerror(cmd)
2523 2521 if err:
2524 2522 print >> Term.cerr,err
2525 2523 if opts.has_key('l'):
2526 2524 out = SList(out.split('\n'))
2527 2525 else:
2528 2526 out = LSString(out)
2529 2527 if opts.has_key('v'):
2530 2528 print '%s ==\n%s' % (var,pformat(out))
2531 2529 self.shell.user_ns.update({var:out})
2532 2530
2533 2531 def magic_sx(self, parameter_s=''):
2534 2532 """Shell execute - run a shell command and capture its output.
2535 2533
2536 2534 %sx command
2537 2535
2538 2536 IPython will run the given command using commands.getoutput(), and
2539 2537 return the result formatted as a list (split on '\\n'). Since the
2540 2538 output is _returned_, it will be stored in ipython's regular output
2541 2539 cache Out[N] and in the '_N' automatic variables.
2542 2540
2543 2541 Notes:
2544 2542
2545 2543 1) If an input line begins with '!!', then %sx is automatically
2546 2544 invoked. That is, while:
2547 2545 !ls
2548 2546 causes ipython to simply issue system('ls'), typing
2549 2547 !!ls
2550 2548 is a shorthand equivalent to:
2551 2549 %sx ls
2552 2550
2553 2551 2) %sx differs from %sc in that %sx automatically splits into a list,
2554 2552 like '%sc -l'. The reason for this is to make it as easy as possible
2555 2553 to process line-oriented shell output via further python commands.
2556 2554 %sc is meant to provide much finer control, but requires more
2557 2555 typing.
2558 2556
2559 2557 3) Just like %sc -l, this is a list with special attributes:
2560 2558
2561 2559 .l (or .list) : value as list.
2562 2560 .n (or .nlstr): value as newline-separated string.
2563 2561 .s (or .spstr): value as whitespace-separated string.
2564 2562
2565 2563 This is very useful when trying to use such lists as arguments to
2566 2564 system commands."""
2567 2565
2568 2566 if parameter_s:
2569 2567 out,err = self.shell.getoutputerror(parameter_s)
2570 2568 if err:
2571 2569 print >> Term.cerr,err
2572 2570 return SList(out.split('\n'))
2573 2571
2574 2572 def magic_bg(self, parameter_s=''):
2575 2573 """Run a job in the background, in a separate thread.
2576 2574
2577 2575 For example,
2578 2576
2579 2577 %bg myfunc(x,y,z=1)
2580 2578
2581 2579 will execute 'myfunc(x,y,z=1)' in a background thread. As soon as the
2582 2580 execution starts, a message will be printed indicating the job
2583 2581 number. If your job number is 5, you can use
2584 2582
2585 2583 myvar = jobs.result(5) or myvar = jobs[5].result
2586 2584
2587 2585 to assign this result to variable 'myvar'.
2588 2586
2589 2587 IPython has a job manager, accessible via the 'jobs' object. You can
2590 2588 type jobs? to get more information about it, and use jobs.<TAB> to see
2591 2589 its attributes. All attributes not starting with an underscore are
2592 2590 meant for public use.
2593 2591
2594 2592 In particular, look at the jobs.new() method, which is used to create
2595 2593 new jobs. This magic %bg function is just a convenience wrapper
2596 2594 around jobs.new(), for expression-based jobs. If you want to create a
2597 2595 new job with an explicit function object and arguments, you must call
2598 2596 jobs.new() directly.
2599 2597
2600 2598 The jobs.new docstring also describes in detail several important
2601 2599 caveats associated with a thread-based model for background job
2602 2600 execution. Type jobs.new? for details.
2603 2601
2604 2602 You can check the status of all jobs with jobs.status().
2605 2603
2606 2604 The jobs variable is set by IPython into the Python builtin namespace.
2607 2605 If you ever declare a variable named 'jobs', you will shadow this
2608 2606 name. You can either delete your global jobs variable to regain
2609 2607 access to the job manager, or make a new name and assign it manually
2610 2608 to the manager (stored in IPython's namespace). For example, to
2611 2609 assign the job manager to the Jobs name, use:
2612 2610
2613 2611 Jobs = __builtins__.jobs"""
2614 2612
2615 2613 self.shell.jobs.new(parameter_s,self.shell.user_ns)
2616 2614
2617 2615 def magic_store(self, parameter_s=''):
2618 2616 """Lightweight persistence for python variables.
2619 2617
2620 2618 Example:
2621 2619
2622 2620 ville@badger[~]|1> A = ['hello',10,'world']\\
2623 2621 ville@badger[~]|2> %store A\\
2624 2622 ville@badger[~]|3> Exit
2625 2623
2626 2624 (IPython session is closed and started again...)
2627 2625
2628 2626 ville@badger:~$ ipython -p pysh\\
2629 2627 ville@badger[~]|1> print A
2630 2628
2631 2629 ['hello', 10, 'world']
2632 2630
2633 2631 Usage:
2634 2632
2635 2633 %store - Show list of all variables and their current values\\
2636 2634 %store <var> - Store the *current* value of the variable to disk\\
2637 2635 %store -d <var> - Remove the variable and its value from storage\\
2638 2636 %store -r - Remove all variables from storage
2639 2637
2640 2638 It should be noted that if you change the value of a variable, you
2641 2639 need to %store it again if you want to persist the new value.
2642 2640
2643 2641 Note also that the variables will need to be pickleable; most basic
2644 2642 python types can be safely %stored.
2645 2643 """
2646 2644
2647 2645 opts,args = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'dr',mode='list')
2648 2646 # delete
2649 2647 if opts.has_key('d'):
2650 2648 try:
2651 2649 todel = args[0]
2652 2650 except IndexError:
2653 2651 error('You must provide the variable to forget')
2654 2652 else:
2655 2653 try:
2656 2654 del self.shell.persist['S:' + todel]
2657 2655 except:
2658 2656 error("Can't delete variable '%s'" % todel)
2659 2657 # reset
2660 2658 elif opts.has_key('r'):
2661 2659 for k in self.shell.persist.keys():
2662 2660 if k.startswith('S:'):
2663 2661 del self.shell.persist[k]
2664 2662
2665 2663 # run without arguments -> list variables & values
2666 2664 elif not args:
2667 2665 vars = [v[2:] for v in self.shell.persist.keys()
2668 2666 if v.startswith('S:')]
2669 2667 vars.sort()
2670 2668 if vars:
2671 2669 size = max(map(len,vars))
2672 2670 else:
2673 2671 size = 0
2674 2672
2675 2673 print 'Stored variables and their in-memory values:'
2676 2674 fmt = '%-'+str(size)+'s -> %s'
2677 2675 get = self.shell.user_ns.get
2678 2676 for var in vars:
2679 2677 # print 30 first characters from every var
2680 2678 print fmt % (var,repr(get(var,'<unavailable>'))[:50])
2681 2679
2682 2680 # default action - store the variable
2683 2681 else:
2684 2682 pickled = pickle.dumps(self.shell.user_ns[args[0] ])
2685 2683 self.shell.persist[ 'S:' + args[0] ] = pickled
2686 2684 print "Stored '%s' (%d bytes)" % (args[0], len(pickled))
2687 2685
2688 2686 def magic_bookmark(self, parameter_s=''):
2689 2687 """Manage IPython's bookmark system.
2690 2688
2691 2689 %bookmark <name> - set bookmark to current dir
2692 2690 %bookmark <name> <dir> - set bookmark to <dir>
2693 2691 %bookmark -l - list all bookmarks
2694 2692 %bookmark -d <name> - remove bookmark
2695 2693 %bookmark -r - remove all bookmarks
2696 2694
2697 2695 You can later on access a bookmarked folder with:
2698 2696 %cd -b <name>
2699 2697 or simply '%cd <name>' if there is no directory called <name> AND
2700 2698 there is such a bookmark defined.
2701 2699
2702 2700 Your bookmarks persist through IPython sessions, but they are
2703 2701 associated with each profile."""
2704 2702
2705 2703 opts,args = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'drl',mode='list')
2706 2704 if len(args) > 2:
2707 2705 error('You can only give at most two arguments')
2708 2706 return
2709 2707
2710 2708 bkms = self.shell.persist.get('bookmarks',{})
2711 2709
2712 2710 if opts.has_key('d'):
2713 2711 try:
2714 2712 todel = args[0]
2715 2713 except IndexError:
2716 2714 error('You must provide a bookmark to delete')
2717 2715 else:
2718 2716 try:
2719 2717 del bkms[todel]
2720 2718 except:
2721 2719 error("Can't delete bookmark '%s'" % todel)
2722 2720 elif opts.has_key('r'):
2723 2721 bkms = {}
2724 2722 elif opts.has_key('l'):
2725 2723 bks = bkms.keys()
2726 2724 bks.sort()
2727 2725 if bks:
2728 2726 size = max(map(len,bks))
2729 2727 else:
2730 2728 size = 0
2731 2729 fmt = '%-'+str(size)+'s -> %s'
2732 2730 print 'Current bookmarks:'
2733 2731 for bk in bks:
2734 2732 print fmt % (bk,bkms[bk])
2735 2733 else:
2736 2734 if not args:
2737 2735 error("You must specify the bookmark name")
2738 2736 elif len(args)==1:
2739 2737 bkms[args[0]] = os.getcwd()
2740 2738 elif len(args)==2:
2741 2739 bkms[args[0]] = args[1]
2742 2740 self.shell.persist['bookmarks'] = bkms
2743 2741
2744 2742 def magic_pycat(self, parameter_s=''):
2745 2743 """Show a syntax-highlighted file through a pager.
2746 2744
2747 2745 This magic is similar to the cat utility, but it will assume the file
2748 2746 to be Python source and will show it with syntax highlighting. """
2749 2747
2750 2748 filename = get_py_filename(parameter_s)
2751 2749 page(self.shell.pycolorize(file_read(filename)),
2752 2750 screen_lines=self.shell.rc.screen_length)
2753 2751
2754 2752 # end Magic
@@ -1,4948 +1,4953 b''
1 2006-01-18 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
2
3 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_edit): fix check for when users don't
4 save their output files, the try/except was in the wrong section.
5
1 6 2006-01-17 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
2 7
3 8 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_run): fix __file__ global missing from
4 9 script's namespace when executed via %run. After a report by
5 10 Vivian.
6 11
7 12 * IPython/Debugger.py (Pdb.__init__): Fix breakage with '%run -d'
8 13 when using python 2.4. The parent constructor changed in 2.4, and
9 14 we need to track it directly (we can't call it, as it messes up
10 15 readline and tab-completion inside our pdb would stop working).
11 16 After a bug report by R. Bernstein <rocky-AT-panix.com>.
12 17
13 18 2006-01-16 Ville Vainio <vivainio@gmail.com>
14 19
15 20 * Ipython/magic.py:Reverted back to old %edit functionality
16 21 that returns file contents on exit.
17 22
18 23 * IPython/path.py: Added Jason Orendorff's "path" module to
19 24 IPython tree, http://www.jorendorff.com/articles/python/path/.
20 25 You can get path objects conveniently through %sc, and !!, e.g.:
21 26 sc files=ls
22 27 for p in files.paths: # or files.p
23 28 print p,p.mtime
24 29
25 30 * Ipython/iplib.py:"," and ";" autoquoting-upon-autocall
26 31 now work again without considering the exclusion regexp -
27 32 hence, things like ',foo my/path' turn to 'foo("my/path")'
28 33 instead of syntax error.
29 34
30 35
31 36 2006-01-14 Ville Vainio <vivainio@gmail.com>
32 37
33 38 * IPython/ipapi.py (ashook, asmagic, options): Added convenience
34 39 ipapi decorators for python 2.4 users, options() provides access to rc
35 40 data.
36 41
37 42 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_cd): %cd now accepts backslashes
38 43 as path separators (even on Linux ;-). Space character after
39 44 backslash (as yielded by tab completer) is still space;
40 45 "%cd long\ name" works as expected.
41 46
42 47 * IPython/ipapi.py,hooks.py,iplib.py: Hooks now implemented
43 48 as "chain of command", with priority. API stays the same,
44 49 TryNext exception raised by a hook function signals that
45 50 current hook failed and next hook should try handling it, as
46 51 suggested by Walter Dörwald <walter@livinglogic.de>. Walter also
47 52 requested configurable display hook, which is now implemented.
48 53
49 54 2006-01-13 Ville Vainio <vivainio@gmail.com>
50 55
51 56 * IPython/platutils*.py: platform specific utility functions,
52 57 so far only set_term_title is implemented (change terminal
53 58 label in windowing systems). %cd now changes the title to
54 59 current dir.
55 60
56 61 * IPython/Release.py: Added myself to "authors" list,
57 62 had to create new files.
58 63
59 64 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_shell_escape): fixed logical flaw in
60 65 shell escape; not a known bug but had potential to be one in the
61 66 future.
62 67
63 68 * IPython/ipapi.py (added),OInspect.py,iplib.py: "Public"
64 69 extension API for IPython! See the module for usage example. Fix
65 70 OInspect for docstring-less magic functions.
66 71
67 72
68 73 2006-01-13 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
69 74
70 75 * IPython/iplib.py (raw_input): temporarily deactivate all
71 76 attempts at allowing pasting of code with autoindent on. It
72 77 introduced bugs (reported by Prabhu) and I can't seem to find a
73 78 robust combination which works in all cases. Will have to revisit
74 79 later.
75 80
76 81 * IPython/genutils.py: remove isspace() function. We've dropped
77 82 2.2 compatibility, so it's OK to use the string method.
78 83
79 84 2006-01-12 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
80 85
81 86 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): fix regexp
82 87 matching what NOT to autocall on, to include all python binary
83 88 operators (including things like 'and', 'or', 'is' and 'in').
84 89 Prompted by a bug report on 'foo & bar', but I realized we had
85 90 many more potential bug cases with other operators. The regexp is
86 91 self.re_exclude_auto, it's fairly commented.
87 92
88 93 2006-01-12 Ville Vainio <vivainio@gmail.com>
89 94
90 95 * IPython/iplib.py (make_quoted_expr,handle_shell_escape):
91 96 Prettified and hardened string/backslash quoting with ipsystem(),
92 97 ipalias() and ipmagic(). Now even \ characters are passed to
93 98 %magics, !shell escapes and aliases exactly as they are in the
94 99 ipython command line. Should improve backslash experience,
95 100 particularly in Windows (path delimiter for some commands that
96 101 won't understand '/'), but Unix benefits as well (regexps). %cd
97 102 magic still doesn't support backslash path delimiters, though. Also
98 103 deleted all pretense of supporting multiline command strings in
99 104 !system or %magic commands. Thanks to Jerry McRae for suggestions.
100 105
101 106 * doc/build_doc_instructions.txt added. Documentation on how to
102 107 use doc/update_manual.py, added yesterday. Both files contributed
103 108 by Jörgen Stenarson <jorgen.stenarson-AT-bostream.nu>. This slates
104 109 doc/*.sh for deprecation at a later date.
105 110
106 111 * /ipython.py Added ipython.py to root directory for
107 112 zero-installation (tar xzvf ipython.tgz; cd ipython; python
108 113 ipython.py) and development convenience (no need to kee doing
109 114 "setup.py install" between changes).
110 115
111 116 * Made ! and !! shell escapes work (again) in multiline expressions:
112 117 if 1:
113 118 !ls
114 119 !!ls
115 120
116 121 2006-01-12 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
117 122
118 123 * IPython/ipstruct.py (Struct): Rename IPython.Struct to
119 124 IPython.ipstruct, to avoid local shadowing of the stdlib 'struct'
120 125 module in case-insensitive installation. Was causing crashes
121 126 under win32. Closes http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue49.
122 127
123 128 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_pycat): Fix pycat, patch by Marien Zwart
124 129 <marienz-AT-gentoo.org>, closes
125 130 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue51.
126 131
127 132 2006-01-11 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
128 133
129 134 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.on_timer): Finally fix the the
130 135 problem of excessive CPU usage under *nix and keyboard lag under
131 136 win32.
132 137
133 138 2006-01-10 *** Released version 0.7.0
134 139
135 140 2006-01-10 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
136 141
137 142 * IPython/Release.py (revision): tag version number to 0.7.0,
138 143 ready for release.
139 144
140 145 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_edit): Add print statement to %edit so
141 146 it informs the user of the name of the temp. file used. This can
142 147 help if you decide later to reuse that same file, so you know
143 148 where to copy the info from.
144 149
145 150 2006-01-09 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
146 151
147 152 * setup_bdist_egg.py: little script to build an egg. Added
148 153 support in the release tools as well.
149 154
150 155 2006-01-08 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
151 156
152 157 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellWX.__init__): add support for WXPython
153 158 version selection (new -wxversion command line and ipythonrc
154 159 parameter). Patch contributed by Arnd Baecker
155 160 <arnd.baecker-AT-web.de>.
156 161
157 162 * IPython/iplib.py (embed_mainloop): fix tab-completion in
158 163 embedded instances, for variables defined at the interactive
159 164 prompt of the embedded ipython. Reported by Arnd.
160 165
161 166 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_autocall): Fix %autocall magic. Now
162 167 it can be used as a (stateful) toggle, or with a direct parameter.
163 168
164 169 * IPython/ultraTB.py (_fixed_getinnerframes): remove debug assert which
165 170 could be triggered in certain cases and cause the traceback
166 171 printer not to work.
167 172
168 173 2006-01-07 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
169 174
170 175 * IPython/iplib.py (_should_recompile): Small fix, closes
171 176 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue48. Patch by Scott.
172 177
173 178 2006-01-04 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
174 179
175 180 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.mainloop): fix bug in the GTK
176 181 backend for matplotlib (100% cpu utiliziation). Thanks to Charlie
177 182 Moad for help with tracking it down.
178 183
179 184 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_auto): fix autocall handling for
180 185 objects which support BOTH __getitem__ and __call__ (so that f [x]
181 186 is left alone, instead of becoming f([x]) automatically).
182 187
183 188 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_cd): fix crash when cd -b was used.
184 189 Ville's patch.
185 190
186 191 2006-01-03 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
187 192
188 193 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_auto): changed autocall semantics to
189 194 include 'smart' mode, where the autocall transformation is NOT
190 195 applied if there are no arguments on the line. This allows you to
191 196 just type 'foo' if foo is a callable to see its internal form,
192 197 instead of having it called with no arguments (typically a
193 198 mistake). The old 'full' autocall still exists: for that, you
194 199 need to set the 'autocall' parameter to 2 in your ipythonrc file.
195 200
196 201 * IPython/completer.py (Completer.attr_matches): add
197 202 tab-completion support for Enthoughts' traits. After a report by
198 203 Arnd and a patch by Prabhu.
199 204
200 205 2006-01-02 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
201 206
202 207 * IPython/ultraTB.py (_fixed_getinnerframes): added Alex
203 208 Schmolck's patch to fix inspect.getinnerframes().
204 209
205 210 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): significant fixes
206 211 for embedded instances, regarding handling of namespaces and items
207 212 added to the __builtin__ one. Multiple embedded instances and
208 213 recursive embeddings should work better now (though I'm not sure
209 214 I've got all the corner cases fixed, that code is a bit of a brain
210 215 twister).
211 216
212 217 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_edit): added support to edit in-memory
213 218 macros (automatically creates the necessary temp files). %edit
214 219 also doesn't return the file contents anymore, it's just noise.
215 220
216 221 * IPython/completer.py (Completer.attr_matches): revert change to
217 222 complete only on attributes listed in __all__. I realized it
218 223 cripples the tab-completion system as a tool for exploring the
219 224 internals of unknown libraries (it renders any non-__all__
220 225 attribute off-limits). I got bit by this when trying to see
221 226 something inside the dis module.
222 227
223 228 2005-12-31 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
224 229
225 230 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): add .meta
226 231 namespace for users and extension writers to hold data in. This
227 232 follows the discussion in
228 233 http://projects.scipy.org/ipython/ipython/wiki/RefactoringIPython.
229 234
230 235 * IPython/completer.py (IPCompleter.complete): small patch to help
231 236 tab-completion under Emacs, after a suggestion by John Barnard
232 237 <barnarj-AT-ccf.org>.
233 238
234 239 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.extract_input_slices): added support for
235 240 the slice notation in magics to use N-M to represent numbers N...M
236 241 (closed endpoints). This is used by %macro and %save.
237 242
238 243 * IPython/completer.py (Completer.attr_matches): for modules which
239 244 define __all__, complete only on those. After a patch by Jeffrey
240 245 Collins <jcollins_boulder-AT-earthlink.net>. Also, clean up and
241 246 speed up this routine.
242 247
243 248 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.log): fix a history handling bug. I
244 249 don't know if this is the end of it, but the behavior now is
245 250 certainly much more correct. Note that coupled with macros,
246 251 slightly surprising (at first) behavior may occur: a macro will in
247 252 general expand to multiple lines of input, so upon exiting, the
248 253 in/out counters will both be bumped by the corresponding amount
249 254 (as if the macro's contents had been typed interactively). Typing
250 255 %hist will reveal the intermediate (silently processed) lines.
251 256
252 257 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_run): fix a subtle bug which could cause
253 258 pickle to fail (%run was overwriting __main__ and not restoring
254 259 it, but pickle relies on __main__ to operate).
255 260
256 261 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell): fix pdb calling: I'm now
257 262 using properties, but forgot to make the main InteractiveShell
258 263 class a new-style class. Properties fail silently, and
259 264 misteriously, with old-style class (getters work, but
260 265 setters don't do anything).
261 266
262 267 2005-12-30 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
263 268
264 269 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_history): fix history reporting bug (I
265 270 know some nasties are still there, I just can't seem to find a
266 271 reproducible test case to track them down; the input history is
267 272 falling out of sync...)
268 273
269 274 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_shell_escape): fix bug where both
270 275 aliases and system accesses where broken for indented code (such
271 276 as loops).
272 277
273 278 * IPython/genutils.py (shell): fix small but critical bug for
274 279 win32 system access.
275 280
276 281 2005-12-29 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
277 282
278 283 * IPython/iplib.py (showtraceback): remove use of the
279 284 sys.last_{type/value/traceback} structures, which are non
280 285 thread-safe.
281 286 (_prefilter): change control flow to ensure that we NEVER
282 287 introspect objects when autocall is off. This will guarantee that
283 288 having an input line of the form 'x.y', where access to attribute
284 289 'y' has side effects, doesn't trigger the side effect TWICE. It
285 290 is important to note that, with autocall on, these side effects
286 291 can still happen.
287 292 (ipsystem): new builtin, to complete the ip{magic/alias/system}
288 293 trio. IPython offers these three kinds of special calls which are
289 294 not python code, and it's a good thing to have their call method
290 295 be accessible as pure python functions (not just special syntax at
291 296 the command line). It gives us a better internal implementation
292 297 structure, as well as exposing these for user scripting more
293 298 cleanly.
294 299
295 300 * IPython/macro.py (Macro.__init__): moved macros to a standalone
296 301 file. Now that they'll be more likely to be used with the
297 302 persistance system (%store), I want to make sure their module path
298 303 doesn't change in the future, so that we don't break things for
299 304 users' persisted data.
300 305
301 306 * IPython/iplib.py (autoindent_update): move indentation
302 307 management into the _text_ processing loop, not the keyboard
303 308 interactive one. This is necessary to correctly process non-typed
304 309 multiline input (such as macros).
305 310
306 311 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.format_latex): patch by Stefan van der
307 312 Walt <stefan-AT-sun.ac.za> to fix latex formatting of docstrings,
308 313 which was producing problems in the resulting manual.
309 314 (magic_whos): improve reporting of instances (show their class,
310 315 instead of simply printing 'instance' which isn't terribly
311 316 informative).
312 317
313 318 * IPython/genutils.py (shell): commit Jorgen Stenarson's patch
314 319 (minor mods) to support network shares under win32.
315 320
316 321 * IPython/winconsole.py (get_console_size): add new winconsole
317 322 module and fixes to page_dumb() to improve its behavior under
318 323 win32. Contributed by Alexander Belchenko <bialix-AT-ukr.net>.
319 324
320 325 * IPython/Magic.py (Macro): simplified Macro class to just
321 326 subclass list. We've had only 2.2 compatibility for a very long
322 327 time, yet I was still avoiding subclassing the builtin types. No
323 328 more (I'm also starting to use properties, though I won't shift to
324 329 2.3-specific features quite yet).
325 330 (magic_store): added Ville's patch for lightweight variable
326 331 persistence, after a request on the user list by Matt Wilkie
327 332 <maphew-AT-gmail.com>. The new %store magic's docstring has full
328 333 details.
329 334
330 335 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.post_config_initialization):
331 336 changed the default logfile name from 'ipython.log' to
332 337 'ipython_log.py'. These logs are real python files, and now that
333 338 we have much better multiline support, people are more likely to
334 339 want to use them as such. Might as well name them correctly.
335 340
336 341 * IPython/Magic.py: substantial cleanup. While we can't stop
337 342 using magics as mixins, due to the existing customizations 'out
338 343 there' which rely on the mixin naming conventions, at least I
339 344 cleaned out all cross-class name usage. So once we are OK with
340 345 breaking compatibility, the two systems can be separated.
341 346
342 347 * IPython/Logger.py: major cleanup. This one is NOT a mixin
343 348 anymore, and the class is a fair bit less hideous as well. New
344 349 features were also introduced: timestamping of input, and logging
345 350 of output results. These are user-visible with the -t and -o
346 351 options to %logstart. Closes
347 352 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue11 and a request by
348 353 William Stein (SAGE developer - http://modular.ucsd.edu/sage).
349 354
350 355 2005-12-28 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
351 356
352 357 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_shell_escape): add Ville's patch to
353 358 better hadnle backslashes in paths. See the thread 'More Windows
354 359 questions part 2 - \/ characters revisited' on the iypthon user
355 360 list:
356 361 http://scipy.net/pipermail/ipython-user/2005-June/000907.html
357 362
358 363 (InteractiveShell.__init__): fix tab-completion bug in threaded shells.
359 364
360 365 (InteractiveShell.__init__): change threaded shells to not use the
361 366 ipython crash handler. This was causing more problems than not,
362 367 as exceptions in the main thread (GUI code, typically) would
363 368 always show up as a 'crash', when they really weren't.
364 369
365 370 The colors and exception mode commands (%colors/%xmode) have been
366 371 synchronized to also take this into account, so users can get
367 372 verbose exceptions for their threaded code as well. I also added
368 373 support for activating pdb inside this exception handler as well,
369 374 so now GUI authors can use IPython's enhanced pdb at runtime.
370 375
371 376 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): make the autoedit_syntax flag
372 377 true by default, and add it to the shipped ipythonrc file. Since
373 378 this asks the user before proceeding, I think it's OK to make it
374 379 true by default.
375 380
376 381 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_exit): make new exit/quit magics instead
377 382 of the previous special-casing of input in the eval loop. I think
378 383 this is cleaner, as they really are commands and shouldn't have
379 384 a special role in the middle of the core code.
380 385
381 386 2005-12-27 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
382 387
383 388 * IPython/iplib.py (edit_syntax_error): added support for
384 389 automatically reopening the editor if the file had a syntax error
385 390 in it. Thanks to scottt who provided the patch at:
386 391 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue36 (slightly modified
387 392 version committed).
388 393
389 394 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_normal): add suport for multi-line
390 395 input with emtpy lines. This fixes
391 396 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue43 and a similar
392 397 discussion on the user list.
393 398
394 399 WARNING: a behavior change is necessarily introduced to support
395 400 blank lines: now a single blank line with whitespace does NOT
396 401 break the input loop, which means that when autoindent is on, by
397 402 default hitting return on the next (indented) line does NOT exit.
398 403
399 404 Instead, to exit a multiline input you can either have:
400 405
401 406 - TWO whitespace lines (just hit return again), or
402 407 - a single whitespace line of a different length than provided
403 408 by the autoindent (add or remove a space).
404 409
405 410 * IPython/completer.py (MagicCompleter.__init__): new 'completer'
406 411 module to better organize all readline-related functionality.
407 412 I've deleted FlexCompleter and put all completion clases here.
408 413
409 414 * IPython/iplib.py (raw_input): improve indentation management.
410 415 It is now possible to paste indented code with autoindent on, and
411 416 the code is interpreted correctly (though it still looks bad on
412 417 screen, due to the line-oriented nature of ipython).
413 418 (MagicCompleter.complete): change behavior so that a TAB key on an
414 419 otherwise empty line actually inserts a tab, instead of completing
415 420 on the entire global namespace. This makes it easier to use the
416 421 TAB key for indentation. After a request by Hans Meine
417 422 <hans_meine-AT-gmx.net>
418 423 (_prefilter): add support so that typing plain 'exit' or 'quit'
419 424 does a sensible thing. Originally I tried to deviate as little as
420 425 possible from the default python behavior, but even that one may
421 426 change in this direction (thread on python-dev to that effect).
422 427 Regardless, ipython should do the right thing even if CPython's
423 428 '>>>' prompt doesn't.
424 429 (InteractiveShell): removed subclassing code.InteractiveConsole
425 430 class. By now we'd overridden just about all of its methods: I've
426 431 copied the remaining two over, and now ipython is a standalone
427 432 class. This will provide a clearer picture for the chainsaw
428 433 branch refactoring.
429 434
430 435 2005-12-26 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
431 436
432 437 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.text): harden reporting against
433 438 failures for objects which break when dir() is called on them.
434 439
435 440 * IPython/FlexCompleter.py (Completer.__init__): Added support for
436 441 distinct local and global namespaces in the completer API. This
437 442 change allows us top properly handle completion with distinct
438 443 scopes, including in embedded instances (this had never really
439 444 worked correctly).
440 445
441 446 Note: this introduces a change in the constructor for
442 447 MagicCompleter, as a new global_namespace parameter is now the
443 448 second argument (the others were bumped one position).
444 449
445 450 2005-12-25 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
446 451
447 452 * IPython/iplib.py (embed_mainloop): fix tab-completion in
448 453 embedded instances (which can be done now thanks to Vivian's
449 454 frame-handling fixes for pdb).
450 455 (InteractiveShell.__init__): Fix namespace handling problem in
451 456 embedded instances. We were overwriting __main__ unconditionally,
452 457 and this should only be done for 'full' (non-embedded) IPython;
453 458 embedded instances must respect the caller's __main__. Thanks to
454 459 a bug report by Yaroslav Bulatov <yaroslavvb-AT-gmail.com>
455 460
456 461 2005-12-24 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
457 462
458 463 * setup.py: added download_url to setup(). This registers the
459 464 download address at PyPI, which is not only useful to humans
460 465 browsing the site, but is also picked up by setuptools (the Eggs
461 466 machinery). Thanks to Ville and R. Kern for the info/discussion
462 467 on this.
463 468
464 469 2005-12-23 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
465 470
466 471 * IPython/Debugger.py (Pdb.__init__): Major pdb mode enhancements.
467 472 This brings a lot of nice functionality to the pdb mode, which now
468 473 has tab-completion, syntax highlighting, and better stack handling
469 474 than before. Many thanks to Vivian De Smedt
470 475 <vivian-AT-vdesmedt.com> for the original patches.
471 476
472 477 2005-12-08 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
473 478
474 479 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.mainloop): fix mainloop() calling
475 480 sequence to consistently accept the banner argument. The
476 481 inconsistency was tripping SAGE, thanks to Gary Zablackis
477 482 <gzabl-AT-yahoo.com> for the report.
478 483
479 484 2005-11-15 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
480 485
481 486 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.post_config_initialization):
482 487 Fix bug where a naked 'alias' call in the ipythonrc file would
483 488 cause a crash. Bug reported by Jorgen Stenarson.
484 489
485 490 2005-11-15 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
486 491
487 492 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): cleanups which should improve
488 493 startup time.
489 494
490 495 * IPython/iplib.py (runcode): my globals 'fix' for embedded
491 496 instances had introduced a bug with globals in normal code. Now
492 497 it's working in all cases.
493 498
494 499 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_psearch): Finish wildcard cleanup and
495 500 API changes. A new ipytonrc option, 'wildcards_case_sensitive'
496 501 has been introduced to set the default case sensitivity of the
497 502 searches. Users can still select either mode at runtime on a
498 503 per-search basis.
499 504
500 505 2005-11-13 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
501 506
502 507 * IPython/wildcard.py (NameSpace.__init__): fix resolution of
503 508 attributes in wildcard searches for subclasses. Modified version
504 509 of a patch by Jorgen.
505 510
506 511 2005-11-12 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
507 512
508 513 * IPython/iplib.py (embed_mainloop): Fix handling of globals for
509 514 embedded instances. I added a user_global_ns attribute to the
510 515 InteractiveShell class to handle this.
511 516
512 517 2005-10-31 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
513 518
514 519 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.mainloop): Change timeout_add to
515 520 idle_add, which fixes horrible keyboard lag problems under gtk 2.6
516 521 (reported under win32, but may happen also in other platforms).
517 522 Bug report and fix courtesy of Sean Moore <smm-AT-logic.bm>
518 523
519 524 2005-10-15 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
520 525
521 526 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_psearch): new support for wildcard
522 527 patterns. Now, typing ?a*b will list all names which begin with a
523 528 and end in b, for example. The %psearch magic has full
524 529 docstrings. Many thanks to Jörgen Stenarson
525 530 <jorgen.stenarson-AT-bostream.nu>, author of the patches
526 531 implementing this functionality.
527 532
528 533 2005-09-27 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
529 534
530 535 * Manual: fixed long-standing annoyance of double-dashes (as in
531 536 --prefix=~, for example) being stripped in the HTML version. This
532 537 is a latex2html bug, but a workaround was provided. Many thanks
533 538 to George K. Thiruvathukal <gthiruv-AT-luc.edu> for the detailed
534 539 help, and Michael Tobis <mtobis-AT-gmail.com> for getting the ball
535 540 rolling. This seemingly small issue had tripped a number of users
536 541 when first installing, so I'm glad to see it gone.
537 542
538 543 2005-09-27 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
539 544
540 545 * IPython/Extensions/numeric_formats.py: fix missing import,
541 546 reported by Stephen Walton.
542 547
543 548 2005-09-24 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
544 549
545 550 * IPython/demo.py: finish demo module, fully documented now.
546 551
547 552 * IPython/genutils.py (file_read): simple little utility to read a
548 553 file and ensure it's closed afterwards.
549 554
550 555 2005-09-23 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
551 556
552 557 * IPython/demo.py (Demo.__init__): added support for individually
553 558 tagging blocks for automatic execution.
554 559
555 560 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_pycat): new %pycat magic for showing
556 561 syntax-highlighted python sources, requested by John.
557 562
558 563 2005-09-22 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
559 564
560 565 * IPython/demo.py (Demo.again): fix bug where again() blocks after
561 566 finishing.
562 567
563 568 * IPython/genutils.py (shlex_split): moved from Magic to here,
564 569 where all 2.2 compatibility stuff lives. I needed it for demo.py.
565 570
566 571 * IPython/demo.py (Demo.__init__): added support for silent
567 572 blocks, improved marks as regexps, docstrings written.
568 573 (Demo.__init__): better docstring, added support for sys.argv.
569 574
570 575 * IPython/genutils.py (marquee): little utility used by the demo
571 576 code, handy in general.
572 577
573 578 * IPython/demo.py (Demo.__init__): new class for interactive
574 579 demos. Not documented yet, I just wrote it in a hurry for
575 580 scipy'05. Will docstring later.
576 581
577 582 2005-09-20 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
578 583
579 584 * IPython/Shell.py (sigint_handler): Drastic simplification which
580 585 also seems to make Ctrl-C work correctly across threads! This is
581 586 so simple, that I can't beleive I'd missed it before. Needs more
582 587 testing, though.
583 588 (KBINT): Never mind, revert changes. I'm sure I'd tried something
584 589 like this before...
585 590
586 591 * IPython/genutils.py (get_home_dir): add protection against
587 592 non-dirs in win32 registry.
588 593
589 594 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.alias_table_validate): fix
590 595 bug where dict was mutated while iterating (pysh crash).
591 596
592 597 2005-09-06 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
593 598
594 599 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_auto): Fix inconsistency arising from
595 600 spurious newlines added by this routine. After a report by
596 601 F. Mantegazza.
597 602
598 603 2005-09-05 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
599 604
600 605 * IPython/Shell.py (hijack_gtk): remove pygtk.require("2.0")
601 606 calls. These were a leftover from the GTK 1.x days, and can cause
602 607 problems in certain cases (after a report by John Hunter).
603 608
604 609 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Trap exception if
605 610 os.getcwd() fails at init time. Thanks to patch from David Remahl
606 611 <chmod007-AT-mac.com>.
607 612 (InteractiveShell.__init__): prevent certain special magics from
608 613 being shadowed by aliases. Closes
609 614 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue41.
610 615
611 616 2005-08-31 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
612 617
613 618 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.complete): Added new
614 619 top-level completion method to expose the completion mechanism
615 620 beyond readline-based environments.
616 621
617 622 2005-08-19 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
618 623
619 624 * tools/ipsvnc (svnversion): fix svnversion capture.
620 625
621 626 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Add has_readline
622 627 attribute to self, which was missing. Before, it was set by a
623 628 routine which in certain cases wasn't being called, so the
624 629 instance could end up missing the attribute. This caused a crash.
625 630 Closes http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue40.
626 631
627 632 2005-08-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
628 633
629 634 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.text): don't crash if object
630 635 contains non-string attribute. Closes
631 636 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue38.
632 637
633 638 2005-08-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
634 639
635 640 * tools/ipsvnc: Minor improvements, to add changeset info.
636 641
637 642 2005-08-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
638 643
639 644 * IPython/iplib.py (runsource): remove self.code_to_run_src
640 645 attribute. I realized this is nothing more than
641 646 '\n'.join(self.buffer), and having the same data in two different
642 647 places is just asking for synchronization bugs. This may impact
643 648 people who have custom exception handlers, so I need to warn
644 649 ipython-dev about it (F. Mantegazza may use them).
645 650
646 651 2005-07-29 Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@colorado.edu>
647 652
648 653 * IPython/genutils.py: fix 2.2 compatibility (generators)
649 654
650 655 2005-07-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
651 656
652 657 * IPython/genutils.py (get_home_dir): fix to help users with
653 658 invalid $HOME under win32.
654 659
655 660 2005-07-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
656 661
657 662 * IPython/Prompts.py (str_safe): Make unicode-safe. Also remove
658 663 some old hacks and clean up a bit other routines; code should be
659 664 simpler and a bit faster.
660 665
661 666 * IPython/iplib.py (interact): removed some last-resort attempts
662 667 to survive broken stdout/stderr. That code was only making it
663 668 harder to abstract out the i/o (necessary for gui integration),
664 669 and the crashes it could prevent were extremely rare in practice
665 670 (besides being fully user-induced in a pretty violent manner).
666 671
667 672 * IPython/genutils.py (IOStream.__init__): Simplify the i/o stuff.
668 673 Nothing major yet, but the code is simpler to read; this should
669 674 make it easier to do more serious modifications in the future.
670 675
671 676 * IPython/Extensions/InterpreterExec.py: Fix auto-quoting in pysh,
672 677 which broke in .15 (thanks to a report by Ville).
673 678
674 679 * IPython/Itpl.py (Itpl.__init__): add unicode support (it may not
675 680 be quite correct, I know next to nothing about unicode). This
676 681 will allow unicode strings to be used in prompts, amongst other
677 682 cases. It also will prevent ipython from crashing when unicode
678 683 shows up unexpectedly in many places. If ascii encoding fails, we
679 684 assume utf_8. Currently the encoding is not a user-visible
680 685 setting, though it could be made so if there is demand for it.
681 686
682 687 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): remove old 2.1-specific hack.
683 688
684 689 * IPython/Struct.py (Struct.merge): switch keys() to iterator.
685 690
686 691 * IPython/background_jobs.py: moved 2.2 compatibility to genutils.
687 692
688 693 * IPython/genutils.py: Add 2.2 compatibility here, so all other
689 694 code can work transparently for 2.2/2.3.
690 695
691 696 2005-07-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
692 697
693 698 * IPython/ultraTB.py (ExceptionColors): Make a global variable
694 699 out of the color scheme table used for coloring exception
695 700 tracebacks. This allows user code to add new schemes at runtime.
696 701 This is a minimally modified version of the patch at
697 702 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue35, many thanks to pabw
698 703 for the contribution.
699 704
700 705 * IPython/FlexCompleter.py (Completer.attr_matches): Add a
701 706 slightly modified version of the patch in
702 707 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue34, which also allows me
703 708 to remove the previous try/except solution (which was costlier).
704 709 Thanks to Gaetan Lehmann <gaetan.lehmann-AT-jouy.inra.fr> for the fix.
705 710
706 711 2005-06-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
707 712
708 713 * IPython/iplib.py (write/write_err): Add methods to abstract all
709 714 I/O a bit more.
710 715
711 716 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.mainloop): Fix GTK deprecation
712 717 warning, reported by Aric Hagberg, fix by JD Hunter.
713 718
714 719 2005-06-02 *** Released version 0.6.15
715 720
716 721 2005-06-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
717 722
718 723 * IPython/iplib.py (MagicCompleter.file_matches): Fix
719 724 tab-completion of filenames within open-quoted strings. Note that
720 725 this requires that in ~/.ipython/ipythonrc, users change the
721 726 readline delimiters configuration to read:
722 727
723 728 readline_remove_delims -/~
724 729
725 730
726 731 2005-05-31 *** Released version 0.6.14
727 732
728 733 2005-05-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
729 734
730 735 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.text): Fix crash for tracebacks
731 736 with files not on the filesystem. Reported by Eliyahu Sandler
732 737 <eli@gondolin.net>
733 738
734 739 2005-05-22 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
735 740
736 741 * IPython/iplib.py: Fix a few crashes in the --upgrade option.
737 742 After an initial report by LUK ShunTim <shuntim.luk@polyu.edu.hk>.
738 743
739 744 2005-05-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
740 745
741 746 * IPython/iplib.py (safe_execfile): close a file which could be
742 747 left open (causing problems in win32, which locks open files).
743 748 Thanks to a bug report by D Brown <dbrown2@yahoo.com>.
744 749
745 750 2005-05-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
746 751
747 752 * IPython/Shell.py (MatplotlibShellBase.mplot_exec): pass all
748 753 keyword arguments correctly to safe_execfile().
749 754
750 755 2005-05-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
751 756
752 757 * ipython.1: Added info about Qt to manpage, and threads warning
753 758 to usage page (invoked with --help).
754 759
755 760 * IPython/iplib.py (MagicCompleter.python_func_kw_matches): Added
756 761 new matcher (it goes at the end of the priority list) to do
757 762 tab-completion on named function arguments. Submitted by George
758 763 Sakkis <gsakkis-AT-eden.rutgers.edu>. See the thread at
759 764 http://www.scipy.net/pipermail/ipython-dev/2005-April/000436.html
760 765 for more details.
761 766
762 767 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_run): Added new -e flag to ignore
763 768 SystemExit exceptions in the script being run. Thanks to a report
764 769 by danny shevitz <danny_shevitz-AT-yahoo.com>, about this
765 770 producing very annoying behavior when running unit tests.
766 771
767 772 2005-05-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
768 773
769 774 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_auto): fixed auto-quoting and parens,
770 775 which I'd broken (again) due to a changed regexp. In the process,
771 776 added ';' as an escape to auto-quote the whole line without
772 777 splitting its arguments. Thanks to a report by Jerry McRae
773 778 <qrs0xyc02-AT-sneakemail.com>.
774 779
775 780 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.text): protect against rare but
776 781 possible crashes caused by a TokenError. Reported by Ed Schofield
777 782 <schofield-AT-ftw.at>.
778 783
779 784 2005-05-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
780 785
781 786 * IPython/Shell.py (hijack_wx): Fix to work with WX v.2.6.
782 787
783 788 2005-04-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
784 789
785 790 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellQt): Thanks to Denis Rivière
786 791 <nudz-AT-free.fr>, Yann Cointepas <yann-AT-sapetnioc.org> and Benjamin
787 792 Thyreau <Benji2-AT-decideur.info>, we now have a -qthread option
788 793 which provides support for Qt interactive usage (similar to the
789 794 existing one for WX and GTK). This had been often requested.
790 795
791 796 2005-04-14 *** Released version 0.6.13
792 797
793 798 2005-04-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
794 799
795 800 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic._ofind): remove docstring evaluation
796 801 from _ofind, which gets called on almost every input line. Now,
797 802 we only try to get docstrings if they are actually going to be
798 803 used (the overhead of fetching unnecessary docstrings can be
799 804 noticeable for certain objects, such as Pyro proxies).
800 805
801 806 * IPython/iplib.py (MagicCompleter.python_matches): Change the API
802 807 for completers. For some reason I had been passing them the state
803 808 variable, which completers never actually need, and was in
804 809 conflict with the rlcompleter API. Custom completers ONLY need to
805 810 take the text parameter.
806 811
807 812 * IPython/Extensions/InterpreterExec.py: Fix regexp so that magics
808 813 work correctly in pysh. I've also moved all the logic which used
809 814 to be in pysh.py here, which will prevent problems with future
810 815 upgrades. However, this time I must warn users to update their
811 816 pysh profile to include the line
812 817
813 818 import_all IPython.Extensions.InterpreterExec
814 819
815 820 because otherwise things won't work for them. They MUST also
816 821 delete pysh.py and the line
817 822
818 823 execfile pysh.py
819 824
820 825 from their ipythonrc-pysh.
821 826
822 827 * IPython/FlexCompleter.py (Completer.attr_matches): Make more
823 828 robust in the face of objects whose dir() returns non-strings
824 829 (which it shouldn't, but some broken libs like ITK do). Thanks to
825 830 a patch by John Hunter (implemented differently, though). Also
826 831 minor improvements by using .extend instead of + on lists.
827 832
828 833 * pysh.py:
829 834
830 835 2005-04-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
831 836
832 837 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): Make multi_line_specials on
833 838 by default, so that all users benefit from it. Those who don't
834 839 want it can still turn it off.
835 840
836 841 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc: Add multi_line_specials to the
837 842 config file, I'd forgotten about this, so users were getting it
838 843 off by default.
839 844
840 845 * IPython/iplib.py (ipmagic): big overhaul of the magic system for
841 846 consistency. Now magics can be called in multiline statements,
842 847 and python variables can be expanded in magic calls via $var.
843 848 This makes the magic system behave just like aliases or !system
844 849 calls.
845 850
846 851 2005-03-28 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
847 852
848 853 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_auto): cleanup to use %s instead of
849 854 expensive string additions for building command. Add support for
850 855 trailing ';' when autocall is used.
851 856
852 857 2005-03-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
853 858
854 859 * ipython.el: Fix http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue31.
855 860 Bugfix by A. Schmolck, the ipython.el maintainer. Also make
856 861 ipython.el robust against prompts with any number of spaces
857 862 (including 0) after the ':' character.
858 863
859 864 * IPython/Prompts.py (Prompt2.set_p_str): Fix spurious space in
860 865 continuation prompt, which misled users to think the line was
861 866 already indented. Closes debian Bug#300847, reported to me by
862 867 Norbert Tretkowski <tretkowski-AT-inittab.de>.
863 868
864 869 2005-03-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
865 870
866 871 * IPython/Prompts.py (Prompt1.__str__): Make sure that prompts are
867 872 properly aligned if they have embedded newlines.
868 873
869 874 * IPython/iplib.py (runlines): Add a public method to expose
870 875 IPython's code execution machinery, so that users can run strings
871 876 as if they had been typed at the prompt interactively.
872 877 (InteractiveShell.__init__): Added getoutput() to the __IPYTHON__
873 878 methods which can call the system shell, but with python variable
874 879 expansion. The three such methods are: __IPYTHON__.system,
875 880 .getoutput and .getoutputerror. These need to be documented in a
876 881 'public API' section (to be written) of the manual.
877 882
878 883 2005-03-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
879 884
880 885 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.set_custom_exc): new system
881 886 for custom exception handling. This is quite powerful, and it
882 887 allows for user-installable exception handlers which can trap
883 888 custom exceptions at runtime and treat them separately from
884 889 IPython's default mechanisms. At the request of Frédéric
885 890 Mantegazza <mantegazza-AT-ill.fr>.
886 891 (InteractiveShell.set_custom_completer): public API function to
887 892 add new completers at runtime.
888 893
889 894 2005-03-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
890 895
891 896 * IPython/OInspect.py (getdoc): Add a call to obj.getdoc(), to
892 897 allow objects which provide their docstrings via non-standard
893 898 mechanisms (like Pyro proxies) to still be inspected by ipython's
894 899 ? system.
895 900
896 901 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): back off the _o/_e
897 902 automatic capture system. I tried quite hard to make it work
898 903 reliably, and simply failed. I tried many combinations with the
899 904 subprocess module, but eventually nothing worked in all needed
900 905 cases (not blocking stdin for the child, duplicating stdout
901 906 without blocking, etc). The new %sc/%sx still do capture to these
902 907 magical list/string objects which make shell use much more
903 908 conveninent, so not all is lost.
904 909
905 910 XXX - FIX MANUAL for the change above!
906 911
907 912 (runsource): I copied code.py's runsource() into ipython to modify
908 913 it a bit. Now the code object and source to be executed are
909 914 stored in ipython. This makes this info accessible to third-party
910 915 tools, like custom exception handlers. After a request by Frédéric
911 916 Mantegazza <mantegazza-AT-ill.fr>.
912 917
913 918 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc: Add up/down arrow keys to
914 919 history-search via readline (like C-p/C-n). I'd wanted this for a
915 920 long time, but only recently found out how to do it. For users
916 921 who already have their ipythonrc files made and want this, just
917 922 add:
918 923
919 924 readline_parse_and_bind "\e[A": history-search-backward
920 925 readline_parse_and_bind "\e[B": history-search-forward
921 926
922 927 2005-03-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
923 928
924 929 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_sc): %sc and %sx now use the fancy
925 930 LSString and SList classes which allow transparent conversions
926 931 between list mode and whitespace-separated string.
927 932 (magic_r): Fix recursion problem in %r.
928 933
929 934 * IPython/genutils.py (LSString): New class to be used for
930 935 automatic storage of the results of all alias/system calls in _o
931 936 and _e (stdout/err). These provide a .l/.list attribute which
932 937 does automatic splitting on newlines. This means that for most
933 938 uses, you'll never need to do capturing of output with %sc/%sx
934 939 anymore, since ipython keeps this always done for you. Note that
935 940 only the LAST results are stored, the _o/e variables are
936 941 overwritten on each call. If you need to save their contents
937 942 further, simply bind them to any other name.
938 943
939 944 2005-03-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
940 945
941 946 * IPython/Prompts.py (BasePrompt.cwd_filt): a few more fixes for
942 947 prompt namespace handling.
943 948
944 949 2005-03-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
945 950
946 951 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput.__init__): Fix default and
947 952 classic prompts to be '>>> ' (final space was missing, and it
948 953 trips the emacs python mode).
949 954 (BasePrompt.__str__): Added safe support for dynamic prompt
950 955 strings. Now you can set your prompt string to be '$x', and the
951 956 value of x will be printed from your interactive namespace. The
952 957 interpolation syntax includes the full Itpl support, so
953 958 ${foo()+x+bar()} is a valid prompt string now, and the function
954 959 calls will be made at runtime.
955 960
956 961 2005-03-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
957 962
958 963 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_history): renamed %hist to %history, to
959 964 avoid name clashes in pylab. %hist still works, it just forwards
960 965 the call to %history.
961 966
962 967 2005-03-02 *** Released version 0.6.12
963 968
964 969 2005-03-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
965 970
966 971 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_magic): log magic calls properly as
967 972 ipmagic() function calls.
968 973
969 974 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_time): Improved %time to support
970 975 statements and provide wall-clock as well as CPU time.
971 976
972 977 2005-02-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
973 978
974 979 * IPython/hooks.py: New hooks module, to expose user-modifiable
975 980 IPython functionality in a clean manner. For now only the editor
976 981 hook is actually written, and other thigns which I intend to turn
977 982 into proper hooks aren't yet there. The display and prefilter
978 983 stuff, for example, should be hooks. But at least now the
979 984 framework is in place, and the rest can be moved here with more
980 985 time later. IPython had had a .hooks variable for a long time for
981 986 this purpose, but I'd never actually used it for anything.
982 987
983 988 2005-02-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
984 989
985 990 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): make the default ipython
986 991 directory be called _ipython under win32, to follow more the
987 992 naming peculiarities of that platform (where buggy software like
988 993 Visual Sourcesafe breaks with .named directories). Reported by
989 994 Ville Vainio.
990 995
991 996 2005-02-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
992 997
993 998 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): removed a few
994 999 auto_aliases for win32 which were causing problems. Users can
995 1000 define the ones they personally like.
996 1001
997 1002 2005-02-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
998 1003
999 1004 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_time): new magic to time execution of
1000 1005 expressions. After a request by Charles Moad <cmoad-AT-indiana.edu>.
1001 1006
1002 1007 2005-02-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1003 1008
1004 1009 * IPython/ConfigLoader.py (ConfigLoader.load): Allow empty strings
1005 1010 into keys (for prompts, for example).
1006 1011
1007 1012 * IPython/Prompts.py (BasePrompt.set_p_str): Fix to allow empty
1008 1013 prompts in case users want them. This introduces a small behavior
1009 1014 change: ipython does not automatically add a space to all prompts
1010 1015 anymore. To get the old prompts with a space, users should add it
1011 1016 manually to their ipythonrc file, so for example prompt_in1 should
1012 1017 now read 'In [\#]: ' instead of 'In [\#]:'.
1013 1018 (BasePrompt.__init__): New option prompts_pad_left (only in rc
1014 1019 file) to control left-padding of secondary prompts.
1015 1020
1016 1021 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.profile_missing_notice): Don't crash if
1017 1022 the profiler can't be imported. Fix for Debian, which removed
1018 1023 profile.py because of License issues. I applied a slightly
1019 1024 modified version of the original Debian patch at
1020 1025 http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=294500.
1021 1026
1022 1027 2005-02-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1023 1028
1024 1029 * IPython/genutils.py (native_line_ends): Fix bug which would
1025 1030 cause improper line-ends under win32 b/c I was not opening files
1026 1031 in binary mode. Bug report and fix thanks to Ville.
1027 1032
1028 1033 * IPython/iplib.py (handle_auto): Fix bug which I introduced when
1029 1034 trying to catch spurious foo[1] autocalls. My fix actually broke
1030 1035 ',/' autoquote/call with explicit escape (bad regexp).
1031 1036
1032 1037 2005-02-15 *** Released version 0.6.11
1033 1038
1034 1039 2005-02-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1035 1040
1036 1041 * IPython/background_jobs.py: New background job management
1037 1042 subsystem. This is implemented via a new set of classes, and
1038 1043 IPython now provides a builtin 'jobs' object for background job
1039 1044 execution. A convenience %bg magic serves as a lightweight
1040 1045 frontend for starting the more common type of calls. This was
1041 1046 inspired by discussions with B. Granger and the BackgroundCommand
1042 1047 class described in the book Python Scripting for Computational
1043 1048 Science, by H. P. Langtangen: http://folk.uio.no/hpl/scripting
1044 1049 (although ultimately no code from this text was used, as IPython's
1045 1050 system is a separate implementation).
1046 1051
1047 1052 * IPython/iplib.py (MagicCompleter.python_matches): add new option
1048 1053 to control the completion of single/double underscore names
1049 1054 separately. As documented in the example ipytonrc file, the
1050 1055 readline_omit__names variable can now be set to 2, to omit even
1051 1056 single underscore names. Thanks to a patch by Brian Wong
1052 1057 <BrianWong-AT-AirgoNetworks.Com>.
1053 1058 (InteractiveShell.__init__): Fix bug which would cause foo[1] to
1054 1059 be autocalled as foo([1]) if foo were callable. A problem for
1055 1060 things which are both callable and implement __getitem__.
1056 1061 (init_readline): Fix autoindentation for win32. Thanks to a patch
1057 1062 by Vivian De Smedt <vivian-AT-vdesmedt.com>.
1058 1063
1059 1064 2005-02-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1060 1065
1061 1066 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): Disabled the stout traps
1062 1067 which I had written long ago to sort out user error messages which
1063 1068 may occur during startup. This seemed like a good idea initially,
1064 1069 but it has proven a disaster in retrospect. I don't want to
1065 1070 change much code for now, so my fix is to set the internal 'debug'
1066 1071 flag to true everywhere, whose only job was precisely to control
1067 1072 this subsystem. This closes issue 28 (as well as avoiding all
1068 1073 sorts of strange hangups which occur from time to time).
1069 1074
1070 1075 2005-02-07 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1071 1076
1072 1077 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_edit): Fix 'ed -p' not working when the
1073 1078 previous call produced a syntax error.
1074 1079
1075 1080 * IPython/OInspect.py (Inspector.pinfo): Fix crash when inspecting
1076 1081 classes without constructor.
1077 1082
1078 1083 2005-02-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1079 1084
1080 1085 * IPython/iplib.py (MagicCompleter.complete): Extend the list of
1081 1086 completions with the results of each matcher, so we return results
1082 1087 to the user from all namespaces. This breaks with ipython
1083 1088 tradition, but I think it's a nicer behavior. Now you get all
1084 1089 possible completions listed, from all possible namespaces (python,
1085 1090 filesystem, magics...) After a request by John Hunter
1086 1091 <jdhunter-AT-nitace.bsd.uchicago.edu>.
1087 1092
1088 1093 2005-02-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1089 1094
1090 1095 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_prun): Fix bug where prun would fail if
1091 1096 the call had quote characters in it (the quotes were stripped).
1092 1097
1093 1098 2005-01-31 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1094 1099
1095 1100 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): reduce reliance on
1096 1101 Itpl.itpl() to make the code more robust against psyco
1097 1102 optimizations.
1098 1103
1099 1104 * IPython/Itpl.py (Itpl.__str__): Use a _getframe() call instead
1100 1105 of causing an exception. Quicker, cleaner.
1101 1106
1102 1107 2005-01-28 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1103 1108
1104 1109 * scripts/ipython_win_post_install.py (install): hardcode
1105 1110 sys.prefix+'python.exe' as the executable path. It turns out that
1106 1111 during the post-installation run, sys.executable resolves to the
1107 1112 name of the binary installer! I should report this as a distutils
1108 1113 bug, I think. I updated the .10 release with this tiny fix, to
1109 1114 avoid annoying the lists further.
1110 1115
1111 1116 2005-01-27 *** Released version 0.6.10
1112 1117
1113 1118 2005-01-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1114 1119
1115 1120 * IPython/numutils.py (norm): Added 'inf' as optional name for
1116 1121 L-infinity norm, included references to mathworld.com for vector
1117 1122 norm definitions.
1118 1123 (amin/amax): added amin/amax for array min/max. Similar to what
1119 1124 pylab ships with after the recent reorganization of names.
1120 1125 (spike/spike_odd): removed deprecated spike/spike_odd functions.
1121 1126
1122 1127 * ipython.el: committed Alex's recent fixes and improvements.
1123 1128 Tested with python-mode from CVS, and it looks excellent. Since
1124 1129 python-mode hasn't released anything in a while, I'm temporarily
1125 1130 putting a copy of today's CVS (v 4.70) of python-mode in:
1126 1131 http://ipython.scipy.org/tmp/python-mode.el
1127 1132
1128 1133 * scripts/ipython_win_post_install.py (install): Win32 fix to use
1129 1134 sys.executable for the executable name, instead of assuming it's
1130 1135 called 'python.exe' (the post-installer would have produced broken
1131 1136 setups on systems with a differently named python binary).
1132 1137
1133 1138 * IPython/PyColorize.py (Parser.__call__): change explicit '\n'
1134 1139 references to os.linesep, to make the code more
1135 1140 platform-independent. This is also part of the win32 coloring
1136 1141 fixes.
1137 1142
1138 1143 * IPython/genutils.py (page_dumb): Remove attempts to chop long
1139 1144 lines, which actually cause coloring bugs because the length of
1140 1145 the line is very difficult to correctly compute with embedded
1141 1146 escapes. This was the source of all the coloring problems under
1142 1147 Win32. I think that _finally_, Win32 users have a properly
1143 1148 working ipython in all respects. This would never have happened
1144 1149 if not for Gary Bishop and Viktor Ransmayr's great help and work.
1145 1150
1146 1151 2005-01-26 *** Released version 0.6.9
1147 1152
1148 1153 2005-01-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1149 1154
1150 1155 * setup.py: finally, we have a true Windows installer, thanks to
1151 1156 the excellent work of Viktor Ransmayr
1152 1157 <viktor.ransmayr-AT-t-online.de>. The docs have been updated for
1153 1158 Windows users. The setup routine is quite a bit cleaner thanks to
1154 1159 this, and the post-install script uses the proper functions to
1155 1160 allow a clean de-installation using the standard Windows Control
1156 1161 Panel.
1157 1162
1158 1163 * IPython/genutils.py (get_home_dir): changed to use the $HOME
1159 1164 environment variable under all OSes (including win32) if
1160 1165 available. This will give consistency to win32 users who have set
1161 1166 this variable for any reason. If os.environ['HOME'] fails, the
1162 1167 previous policy of using HOMEDRIVE\HOMEPATH kicks in.
1163 1168
1164 1169 2005-01-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1165 1170
1166 1171 * IPython/numutils.py (empty_like): add empty_like(), similar to
1167 1172 zeros_like() but taking advantage of the new empty() Numeric routine.
1168 1173
1169 1174 2005-01-23 *** Released version 0.6.8
1170 1175
1171 1176 2005-01-22 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1172 1177
1173 1178 * IPython/Shell.py (MatplotlibShellBase.mplot_exec): I removed the
1174 1179 automatic show() calls. After discussing things with JDH, it
1175 1180 turns out there are too many corner cases where this can go wrong.
1176 1181 It's best not to try to be 'too smart', and simply have ipython
1177 1182 reproduce as much as possible the default behavior of a normal
1178 1183 python shell.
1179 1184
1180 1185 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Modified the
1181 1186 line-splitting regexp and _prefilter() to avoid calling getattr()
1182 1187 on assignments. This closes
1183 1188 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue24. Note that Python's
1184 1189 readline uses getattr(), so a simple <TAB> keypress is still
1185 1190 enough to trigger getattr() calls on an object.
1186 1191
1187 1192 2005-01-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1188 1193
1189 1194 * IPython/Shell.py (MatplotlibShellBase.magic_run): Fix the %run
1190 1195 docstring under pylab so it doesn't mask the original.
1191 1196
1192 1197 2005-01-21 *** Released version 0.6.7
1193 1198
1194 1199 2005-01-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1195 1200
1196 1201 * IPython/Shell.py (MTInteractiveShell.runcode): Trap a crash with
1197 1202 signal handling for win32 users in multithreaded mode.
1198 1203
1199 1204 2005-01-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1200 1205
1201 1206 * IPython/OInspect.py (Inspector.pinfo): Fix crash when inspecting
1202 1207 instances with no __init__. After a crash report by Norbert Nemec
1203 1208 <Norbert-AT-nemec-online.de>.
1204 1209
1205 1210 2005-01-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1206 1211
1207 1212 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.text): Fix bug in reporting of
1208 1213 names for verbose exceptions, when multiple dotted names and the
1209 1214 'parent' object were present on the same line.
1210 1215
1211 1216 2005-01-11 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1212 1217
1213 1218 * IPython/genutils.py (flag_calls): new utility to trap and flag
1214 1219 calls in functions. I need it to clean up matplotlib support.
1215 1220 Also removed some deprecated code in genutils.
1216 1221
1217 1222 * IPython/Shell.py (MatplotlibShellBase.mplot_exec): small fix so
1218 1223 that matplotlib scripts called with %run, which don't call show()
1219 1224 themselves, still have their plotting windows open.
1220 1225
1221 1226 2005-01-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1222 1227
1223 1228 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.__init__): Patch by Andrew Straw
1224 1229 <astraw-AT-caltech.edu>, to fix gtk deprecation warnings.
1225 1230
1226 1231 2004-12-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1227 1232
1228 1233 * IPython/Shell.py (MTInteractiveShell.runcode): Get rid of
1229 1234 parent_runcode, which was an eyesore. The same result can be
1230 1235 obtained with Python's regular superclass mechanisms.
1231 1236
1232 1237 2004-12-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1233 1238
1234 1239 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_sc): Fix quote stripping problem
1235 1240 reported by Prabhu.
1236 1241 (Magic.magic_sx): direct all errors to Term.cerr (defaults to
1237 1242 sys.stderr) instead of explicitly calling sys.stderr. This helps
1238 1243 maintain our I/O abstractions clean, for future GUI embeddings.
1239 1244
1240 1245 * IPython/genutils.py (info): added new utility for sys.stderr
1241 1246 unified info message handling (thin wrapper around warn()).
1242 1247
1243 1248 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.text): Fix misreported global
1244 1249 composite (dotted) names on verbose exceptions.
1245 1250 (VerboseTB.nullrepr): harden against another kind of errors which
1246 1251 Python's inspect module can trigger, and which were crashing
1247 1252 IPython. Thanks to a report by Marco Lombardi
1248 1253 <mlombard-AT-ma010192.hq.eso.org>.
1249 1254
1250 1255 2004-12-13 *** Released version 0.6.6
1251 1256
1252 1257 2004-12-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1253 1258
1254 1259 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.mainloop): catch RuntimeErrors
1255 1260 generated by pygtk upon initialization if it was built without
1256 1261 threads (for matplotlib users). After a crash reported by
1257 1262 Leguijt, Jaap J SIEP-EPT-RES <Jaap.Leguijt-AT-shell.com>.
1258 1263
1259 1264 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): fix small bug in the
1260 1265 import_some parameter for multiple imports.
1261 1266
1262 1267 * IPython/iplib.py (ipmagic): simplified the interface of
1263 1268 ipmagic() to take a single string argument, just as it would be
1264 1269 typed at the IPython cmd line.
1265 1270 (ipalias): Added new ipalias() with an interface identical to
1266 1271 ipmagic(). This completes exposing a pure python interface to the
1267 1272 alias and magic system, which can be used in loops or more complex
1268 1273 code where IPython's automatic line mangling is not active.
1269 1274
1270 1275 * IPython/genutils.py (timing): changed interface of timing to
1271 1276 simply run code once, which is the most common case. timings()
1272 1277 remains unchanged, for the cases where you want multiple runs.
1273 1278
1274 1279 * IPython/Shell.py (MatplotlibShellBase._matplotlib_config): Fix a
1275 1280 bug where Python2.2 crashes with exec'ing code which does not end
1276 1281 in a single newline. Python 2.3 is OK, so I hadn't noticed this
1277 1282 before.
1278 1283
1279 1284 2004-12-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1280 1285
1281 1286 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_prun): changed name of option from
1282 1287 -t to -T, to accomodate the new -t flag in %run (the %run and
1283 1288 %prun options are kind of intermixed, and it's not easy to change
1284 1289 this with the limitations of python's getopt).
1285 1290
1286 1291 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_run): Added new -t option to time
1287 1292 the execution of scripts. It's not as fine-tuned as timeit.py,
1288 1293 but it works from inside ipython (and under 2.2, which lacks
1289 1294 timeit.py). Optionally a number of runs > 1 can be given for
1290 1295 timing very short-running code.
1291 1296
1292 1297 * IPython/genutils.py (uniq_stable): new routine which returns a
1293 1298 list of unique elements in any iterable, but in stable order of
1294 1299 appearance. I needed this for the ultraTB fixes, and it's a handy
1295 1300 utility.
1296 1301
1297 1302 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.text): Fix proper reporting of
1298 1303 dotted names in Verbose exceptions. This had been broken since
1299 1304 the very start, now x.y will properly be printed in a Verbose
1300 1305 traceback, instead of x being shown and y appearing always as an
1301 1306 'undefined global'. Getting this to work was a bit tricky,
1302 1307 because by default python tokenizers are stateless. Saved by
1303 1308 python's ability to easily add a bit of state to an arbitrary
1304 1309 function (without needing to build a full-blown callable object).
1305 1310
1306 1311 Also big cleanup of this code, which had horrendous runtime
1307 1312 lookups of zillions of attributes for colorization. Moved all
1308 1313 this code into a few templates, which make it cleaner and quicker.
1309 1314
1310 1315 Printout quality was also improved for Verbose exceptions: one
1311 1316 variable per line, and memory addresses are printed (this can be
1312 1317 quite handy in nasty debugging situations, which is what Verbose
1313 1318 is for).
1314 1319
1315 1320 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): Do NOT execute files named in
1316 1321 the command line as scripts to be loaded by embedded instances.
1317 1322 Doing so has the potential for an infinite recursion if there are
1318 1323 exceptions thrown in the process. This fixes a strange crash
1319 1324 reported by Philippe MULLER <muller-AT-irit.fr>.
1320 1325
1321 1326 2004-12-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1322 1327
1323 1328 * IPython/Shell.py (MatplotlibShellBase.use): Change pylab support
1324 1329 to reflect new names in matplotlib, which now expose the
1325 1330 matlab-compatible interface via a pylab module instead of the
1326 1331 'matlab' name. The new code is backwards compatible, so users of
1327 1332 all matplotlib versions are OK. Patch by J. Hunter.
1328 1333
1329 1334 * IPython/OInspect.py (Inspector.pinfo): Add to object? printing
1330 1335 of __init__ docstrings for instances (class docstrings are already
1331 1336 automatically printed). Instances with customized docstrings
1332 1337 (indep. of the class) are also recognized and all 3 separate
1333 1338 docstrings are printed (instance, class, constructor). After some
1334 1339 comments/suggestions by J. Hunter.
1335 1340
1336 1341 2004-12-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1337 1342
1338 1343 * IPython/iplib.py (MagicCompleter.complete): Remove annoying
1339 1344 warnings when tab-completion fails and triggers an exception.
1340 1345
1341 1346 2004-12-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1342 1347
1343 1348 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_prun): Fix bug where an exception would
1344 1349 be triggered when using 'run -p'. An incorrect option flag was
1345 1350 being set ('d' instead of 'D').
1346 1351 (manpage): fix missing escaped \- sign.
1347 1352
1348 1353 2004-11-30 *** Released version 0.6.5
1349 1354
1350 1355 2004-11-30 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1351 1356
1352 1357 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_run): Fix bug in breakpoint
1353 1358 setting with -d option.
1354 1359
1355 1360 * setup.py (docfiles): Fix problem where the doc glob I was using
1356 1361 was COMPLETELY BROKEN. It was giving the right files by pure
1357 1362 accident, but failed once I tried to include ipython.el. Note:
1358 1363 glob() does NOT allow you to do exclusion on multiple endings!
1359 1364
1360 1365 2004-11-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1361 1366
1362 1367 * IPython/usage.py (__doc__): cleaned up usage docstring, by using
1363 1368 the manpage as the source. Better formatting & consistency.
1364 1369
1365 1370 * IPython/Magic.py (magic_run): Added new -d option, to run
1366 1371 scripts under the control of the python pdb debugger. Note that
1367 1372 this required changing the %prun option -d to -D, to avoid a clash
1368 1373 (since %run must pass options to %prun, and getopt is too dumb to
1369 1374 handle options with string values with embedded spaces). Thanks
1370 1375 to a suggestion by Matthew Arnison <maffew-AT-cat.org.au>.
1371 1376 (magic_who_ls): added type matching to %who and %whos, so that one
1372 1377 can filter their output to only include variables of certain
1373 1378 types. Another suggestion by Matthew.
1374 1379 (magic_whos): Added memory summaries in kb and Mb for arrays.
1375 1380 (magic_who): Improve formatting (break lines every 9 vars).
1376 1381
1377 1382 2004-11-28 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1378 1383
1379 1384 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.log): Fix bug in syncing the input
1380 1385 cache when empty lines were present.
1381 1386
1382 1387 2004-11-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1383 1388
1384 1389 * IPython/usage.py (__doc__): document the re-activated threading
1385 1390 options for WX and GTK.
1386 1391
1387 1392 2004-11-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1388 1393
1389 1394 * IPython/Shell.py (start): Added Prabhu's big patch to reactivate
1390 1395 the -wthread and -gthread options, along with a new -tk one to try
1391 1396 and coordinate Tk threading with wx/gtk. The tk support is very
1392 1397 platform dependent, since it seems to require Tcl and Tk to be
1393 1398 built with threads (Fedora1/2 appears NOT to have it, but in
1394 1399 Prabhu's Debian boxes it works OK). But even with some Tk
1395 1400 limitations, this is a great improvement.
1396 1401
1397 1402 * IPython/Prompts.py (prompt_specials_color): Added \t for time
1398 1403 info in user prompts. Patch by Prabhu.
1399 1404
1400 1405 2004-11-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1401 1406
1402 1407 * IPython/genutils.py (ask_yes_no): Add check for a max of 20
1403 1408 EOFErrors and bail, to avoid infinite loops if a non-terminating
1404 1409 file is fed into ipython. Patch submitted in issue 19 by user,
1405 1410 many thanks.
1406 1411
1407 1412 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_auto): do NOT trigger
1408 1413 autoquote/parens in continuation prompts, which can cause lots of
1409 1414 problems. Closes roundup issue 20.
1410 1415
1411 1416 2004-11-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1412 1417
1413 1418 * debian/control (Build-Depends-Indep): Fix dpatch dependency,
1414 1419 reported as debian bug #280505. I'm not sure my local changelog
1415 1420 entry has the proper debian format (Jack?).
1416 1421
1417 1422 2004-11-08 *** Released version 0.6.4
1418 1423
1419 1424 2004-11-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1420 1425
1421 1426 * IPython/iplib.py (init_readline): Fix exit message for Windows
1422 1427 when readline is active. Thanks to a report by Eric Jones
1423 1428 <eric-AT-enthought.com>.
1424 1429
1425 1430 2004-11-07 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1426 1431
1427 1432 * IPython/genutils.py (page): Add a trap for OSError exceptions,
1428 1433 sometimes seen by win2k/cygwin users.
1429 1434
1430 1435 2004-11-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1431 1436
1432 1437 * IPython/iplib.py (interact): Change the handling of %Exit from
1433 1438 trying to propagate a SystemExit to an internal ipython flag.
1434 1439 This is less elegant than using Python's exception mechanism, but
1435 1440 I can't get that to work reliably with threads, so under -pylab
1436 1441 %Exit was hanging IPython. Cross-thread exception handling is
1437 1442 really a bitch. Thaks to a bug report by Stephen Walton
1438 1443 <stephen.walton-AT-csun.edu>.
1439 1444
1440 1445 2004-11-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1441 1446
1442 1447 * IPython/iplib.py (raw_input_original): store a pointer to the
1443 1448 true raw_input to harden against code which can modify it
1444 1449 (wx.py.PyShell does this and would otherwise crash ipython).
1445 1450 Thanks to a bug report by Jim Flowers <james.flowers-AT-lgx.com>.
1446 1451
1447 1452 * IPython/Shell.py (MTInteractiveShell.runsource): Cleaner fix for
1448 1453 Ctrl-C problem, which does not mess up the input line.
1449 1454
1450 1455 2004-11-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1451 1456
1452 1457 * IPython/Release.py: Changed licensing to BSD, in all files.
1453 1458 (name): lowercase name for tarball/RPM release.
1454 1459
1455 1460 * IPython/OInspect.py (getdoc): wrap inspect.getdoc() safely for
1456 1461 use throughout ipython.
1457 1462
1458 1463 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic._ofind): Switch to using the new
1459 1464 OInspect.getdoc() function.
1460 1465
1461 1466 * IPython/Shell.py (sigint_handler): Hack to ignore the execution
1462 1467 of the line currently being canceled via Ctrl-C. It's extremely
1463 1468 ugly, but I don't know how to do it better (the problem is one of
1464 1469 handling cross-thread exceptions).
1465 1470
1466 1471 2004-10-28 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1467 1472
1468 1473 * IPython/Shell.py (signal_handler): add signal handlers to trap
1469 1474 SIGINT and SIGSEGV in threaded code properly. Thanks to a bug
1470 1475 report by Francesc Alted.
1471 1476
1472 1477 2004-10-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1473 1478
1474 1479 * IPython/Extensions/InterpreterExec.py (prefilter_shell): Fix @
1475 1480 to % for pysh syntax extensions.
1476 1481
1477 1482 2004-10-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1478 1483
1479 1484 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_whos): modify output of Numeric
1480 1485 arrays to print a more useful summary, without calling str(arr).
1481 1486 This avoids the problem of extremely lengthy computations which
1482 1487 occur if arr is large, and appear to the user as a system lockup
1483 1488 with 100% cpu activity. After a suggestion by Kristian Sandberg
1484 1489 <Kristian.Sandberg@colorado.edu>.
1485 1490 (Magic.__init__): fix bug in global magic escapes not being
1486 1491 correctly set.
1487 1492
1488 1493 2004-10-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1489 1494
1490 1495 * IPython/Magic.py (__license__): change to absolute imports of
1491 1496 ipython's own internal packages, to start adapting to the absolute
1492 1497 import requirement of PEP-328.
1493 1498
1494 1499 * IPython/genutils.py (__author__): Fix coding to utf-8 on all
1495 1500 files, and standardize author/license marks through the Release
1496 1501 module instead of having per/file stuff (except for files with
1497 1502 particular licenses, like the MIT/PSF-licensed codes).
1498 1503
1499 1504 * IPython/Debugger.py: remove dead code for python 2.1
1500 1505
1501 1506 2004-10-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1502 1507
1503 1508 * IPython/iplib.py (ipmagic): New function for accessing magics
1504 1509 via a normal python function call.
1505 1510
1506 1511 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_magic): Change the magic escape
1507 1512 from '@' to '%', to accomodate the new @decorator syntax of python
1508 1513 2.4.
1509 1514
1510 1515 2004-09-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1511 1516
1512 1517 * IPython/Shell.py (MatplotlibShellBase.use): Added a wrapper to
1513 1518 matplotlib.use to prevent running scripts which try to switch
1514 1519 interactive backends from within ipython. This will just crash
1515 1520 the python interpreter, so we can't allow it (but a detailed error
1516 1521 is given to the user).
1517 1522
1518 1523 2004-09-28 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1519 1524
1520 1525 * IPython/Shell.py (MatplotlibShellBase.mplot_exec):
1521 1526 matplotlib-related fixes so that using @run with non-matplotlib
1522 1527 scripts doesn't pop up spurious plot windows. This requires
1523 1528 matplotlib >= 0.63, where I had to make some changes as well.
1524 1529
1525 1530 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): update version requirement to
1526 1531 python 2.2.
1527 1532
1528 1533 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.mainloop): Add an optional
1529 1534 banner arg for embedded customization.
1530 1535
1531 1536 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.__init__): big cleanup to remove all
1532 1537 explicit uses of __IP as the IPython's instance name. Now things
1533 1538 are properly handled via the shell.name value. The actual code
1534 1539 is a bit ugly b/c I'm doing it via a global in Magic.py, but this
1535 1540 is much better than before. I'll clean things completely when the
1536 1541 magic stuff gets a real overhaul.
1537 1542
1538 1543 * ipython.1: small fixes, sent in by Jack Moffit. He also sent in
1539 1544 minor changes to debian dir.
1540 1545
1541 1546 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Fix adding a
1542 1547 pointer to the shell itself in the interactive namespace even when
1543 1548 a user-supplied dict is provided. This is needed for embedding
1544 1549 purposes (found by tests with Michel Sanner).
1545 1550
1546 1551 2004-09-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1547 1552
1548 1553 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc: remove []{} from
1549 1554 readline_remove_delims, so that things like [modname.<TAB> do
1550 1555 proper completion. This disables [].TAB, but that's a less common
1551 1556 case than module names in list comprehensions, for example.
1552 1557 Thanks to a report by Andrea Riciputi.
1553 1558
1554 1559 2004-09-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1555 1560
1556 1561 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.mainloop): reorder to avoid
1557 1562 blocking problems in win32 and osx. Fix by John.
1558 1563
1559 1564 2004-09-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1560 1565
1561 1566 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellWX.OnInit): Fix output redirection bug
1562 1567 for Win32 and OSX. Fix by John Hunter.
1563 1568
1564 1569 2004-08-30 *** Released version 0.6.3
1565 1570
1566 1571 2004-08-30 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1567 1572
1568 1573 * setup.py (isfile): Add manpages to list of dependent files to be
1569 1574 updated.
1570 1575
1571 1576 2004-08-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1572 1577
1573 1578 * IPython/Shell.py (start): I've disabled -wthread and -gthread
1574 1579 for now. They don't really work with standalone WX/GTK code
1575 1580 (though matplotlib IS working fine with both of those backends).
1576 1581 This will neeed much more testing. I disabled most things with
1577 1582 comments, so turning it back on later should be pretty easy.
1578 1583
1579 1584 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Fix accidental
1580 1585 autocalling of expressions like r'foo', by modifying the line
1581 1586 split regexp. Closes
1582 1587 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue18, reported by Nicholas
1583 1588 Riley <ipythonbugs-AT-sabi.net>.
1584 1589 (InteractiveShell.mainloop): honor --nobanner with banner
1585 1590 extensions.
1586 1591
1587 1592 * IPython/Shell.py: Significant refactoring of all classes, so
1588 1593 that we can really support ALL matplotlib backends and threading
1589 1594 models (John spotted a bug with Tk which required this). Now we
1590 1595 should support single-threaded, WX-threads and GTK-threads, both
1591 1596 for generic code and for matplotlib.
1592 1597
1593 1598 * IPython/ipmaker.py (__call__): Changed -mpthread option to
1594 1599 -pylab, to simplify things for users. Will also remove the pylab
1595 1600 profile, since now all of matplotlib configuration is directly
1596 1601 handled here. This also reduces startup time.
1597 1602
1598 1603 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellGTK.run): Fixed bug where mainloop() of
1599 1604 shell wasn't being correctly called. Also in IPShellWX.
1600 1605
1601 1606 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Added option to
1602 1607 fine-tune banner.
1603 1608
1604 1609 * IPython/numutils.py (spike): Deprecate these spike functions,
1605 1610 delete (long deprecated) gnuplot_exec handler.
1606 1611
1607 1612 2004-08-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1608 1613
1609 1614 * ipython.1: Update for threading options, plus some others which
1610 1615 were missing.
1611 1616
1612 1617 * IPython/ipmaker.py (__call__): Added -wthread option for
1613 1618 wxpython thread handling. Make sure threading options are only
1614 1619 valid at the command line.
1615 1620
1616 1621 * scripts/ipython: moved shell selection into a factory function
1617 1622 in Shell.py, to keep the starter script to a minimum.
1618 1623
1619 1624 2004-08-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1620 1625
1621 1626 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellWX.wxexit): fixes to WX threading, by
1622 1627 John. Along with some recent changes he made to matplotlib, the
1623 1628 next versions of both systems should work very well together.
1624 1629
1625 1630 2004-08-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1626 1631
1627 1632 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_prun): cleanup some dead code. I
1628 1633 tried to switch the profiling to using hotshot, but I'm getting
1629 1634 strange errors from prof.runctx() there. I may be misreading the
1630 1635 docs, but it looks weird. For now the profiling code will
1631 1636 continue to use the standard profiler.
1632 1637
1633 1638 2004-08-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1634 1639
1635 1640 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellWX.__init__): Improvements to the WX
1636 1641 threaded shell, by John Hunter. It's not quite ready yet, but
1637 1642 close.
1638 1643
1639 1644 2004-08-22 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1640 1645
1641 1646 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): tab cleanups, also
1642 1647 in Magic and ultraTB.
1643 1648
1644 1649 * ipython.1: document threading options in manpage.
1645 1650
1646 1651 * scripts/ipython: Changed name of -thread option to -gthread,
1647 1652 since this is GTK specific. I want to leave the door open for a
1648 1653 -wthread option for WX, which will most likely be necessary. This
1649 1654 change affects usage and ipmaker as well.
1650 1655
1651 1656 * IPython/Shell.py (matplotlib_shell): Add a factory function to
1652 1657 handle the matplotlib shell issues. Code by John Hunter
1653 1658 <jdhunter-AT-nitace.bsd.uchicago.edu>.
1654 1659 (IPShellMatplotlibWX.__init__): Rudimentary WX support. It's
1655 1660 broken (and disabled for end users) for now, but it puts the
1656 1661 infrastructure in place.
1657 1662
1658 1663 2004-08-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1659 1664
1660 1665 * ipythonrc-pylab: Add matplotlib support.
1661 1666
1662 1667 * matplotlib_config.py: new files for matplotlib support, part of
1663 1668 the pylab profile.
1664 1669
1665 1670 * IPython/usage.py (__doc__): documented the threading options.
1666 1671
1667 1672 2004-08-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1668 1673
1669 1674 * ipython: Modified the main calling routine to handle the -thread
1670 1675 and -mpthread options. This needs to be done as a top-level hack,
1671 1676 because it determines which class to instantiate for IPython
1672 1677 itself.
1673 1678
1674 1679 * IPython/Shell.py (MTInteractiveShell.__init__): New set of
1675 1680 classes to support multithreaded GTK operation without blocking,
1676 1681 and matplotlib with all backends. This is a lot of still very
1677 1682 experimental code, and threads are tricky. So it may still have a
1678 1683 few rough edges... This code owes a lot to
1679 1684 http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/65109, by
1680 1685 Brian # McErlean and John Finlay, to Antoon Pardon for fixes, and
1681 1686 to John Hunter for all the matplotlib work.
1682 1687
1683 1688 * IPython/ipmaker.py (__call__): Added -thread and -mpthread
1684 1689 options for gtk thread and matplotlib support.
1685 1690
1686 1691 2004-08-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1687 1692
1688 1693 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): don't trigger
1689 1694 autocall for things like p*q,p/q,p+q,p-q, when p is callable. Bug
1690 1695 reported by Stephen Walton <stephen.walton-AT-csun.edu>.
1691 1696
1692 1697 2004-08-11 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1693 1698
1694 1699 * setup.py (isfile): Fix build so documentation gets updated for
1695 1700 rpms (it was only done for .tgz builds).
1696 1701
1697 1702 2004-08-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1698 1703
1699 1704 * genutils.py (Term): Fix misspell of stdin stream (sin->cin).
1700 1705
1701 1706 * iplib.py : Silence syntax error exceptions in tab-completion.
1702 1707
1703 1708 2004-08-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1704 1709
1705 1710 * IPython/Prompts.py (Prompt2.set_colors): Fix incorrectly set
1706 1711 'color off' mark for continuation prompts. This was causing long
1707 1712 continuation lines to mis-wrap.
1708 1713
1709 1714 2004-08-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1710 1715
1711 1716 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): Allow the shell class used
1712 1717 for building ipython to be a parameter. All this is necessary
1713 1718 right now to have a multithreaded version, but this insane
1714 1719 non-design will be cleaned up soon. For now, it's a hack that
1715 1720 works.
1716 1721
1717 1722 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShell.__init__): Stop using mutable default
1718 1723 args in various places. No bugs so far, but it's a dangerous
1719 1724 practice.
1720 1725
1721 1726 2004-07-31 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1722 1727
1723 1728 * IPython/iplib.py (complete): ignore SyntaxError exceptions to
1724 1729 fix completion of files with dots in their names under most
1725 1730 profiles (pysh was OK because the completion order is different).
1726 1731
1727 1732 2004-07-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1728 1733
1729 1734 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): build dict of
1730 1735 keywords manually, b/c the one in keyword.py was removed in python
1731 1736 2.4. Patch by Anakim Border <aborder-AT-users.sourceforge.net>.
1732 1737 This is NOT a bug under python 2.3 and earlier.
1733 1738
1734 1739 2004-07-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1735 1740
1736 1741 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.text): Add another
1737 1742 linecache.checkcache() call to try to prevent inspect.py from
1738 1743 crashing under python 2.3. I think this fixes
1739 1744 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue17.
1740 1745
1741 1746 2004-07-26 *** Released version 0.6.2
1742 1747
1743 1748 2004-07-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1744 1749
1745 1750 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_cd): Fix bug where 'cd -N' would
1746 1751 fail for any number.
1747 1752 (Magic.magic_bookmark): Fix bug where 'bookmark -l' would fail for
1748 1753 empty bookmarks.
1749 1754
1750 1755 2004-07-26 *** Released version 0.6.1
1751 1756
1752 1757 2004-07-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1753 1758
1754 1759 * ipython_win_post_install.py (run): Added pysh shortcut for Windows.
1755 1760
1756 1761 * IPython/iplib.py (protect_filename): Applied Ville's patch for
1757 1762 escaping '()[]{}' in filenames.
1758 1763
1759 1764 * IPython/Magic.py (shlex_split): Fix handling of '*' and '?' for
1760 1765 Python 2.2 users who lack a proper shlex.split.
1761 1766
1762 1767 2004-07-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1763 1768
1764 1769 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.init_readline): Add support
1765 1770 for reading readline's init file. I follow the normal chain:
1766 1771 $INPUTRC is honored, otherwise ~/.inputrc is used. Thanks to a
1767 1772 report by Mike Heeter. This closes
1768 1773 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue16.
1769 1774
1770 1775 2004-07-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1771 1776
1772 1777 * IPython/iplib.py (__init__): Add better handling of '\' under
1773 1778 Win32 for filenames. After a patch by Ville.
1774 1779
1775 1780 2004-07-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1776 1781
1777 1782 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): fix bug where
1778 1783 autocalling would be triggered for 'foo is bar' if foo is
1779 1784 callable. I also cleaned up the autocall detection code to use a
1780 1785 regexp, which is faster. Bug reported by Alexander Schmolck.
1781 1786
1782 1787 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_pinfo): Fix bug where strings with
1783 1788 '?' in them would confuse the help system. Reported by Alex
1784 1789 Schmolck.
1785 1790
1786 1791 2004-07-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1787 1792
1788 1793 * IPython/GnuplotInteractive.py (__all__): added plot2.
1789 1794
1790 1795 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (Gnuplot.plot2): added new function for
1791 1796 plotting dictionaries, lists or tuples of 1d arrays.
1792 1797
1793 1798 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_hist): small clenaups and
1794 1799 optimizations.
1795 1800
1796 1801 * IPython/iplib.py:Remove old Changelog info for cleanup. This is
1797 1802 the information which was there from Janko's original IPP code:
1798 1803
1799 1804 03.05.99 20:53 porto.ifm.uni-kiel.de
1800 1805 --Started changelog.
1801 1806 --make clear do what it say it does
1802 1807 --added pretty output of lines from inputcache
1803 1808 --Made Logger a mixin class, simplifies handling of switches
1804 1809 --Added own completer class. .string<TAB> expands to last history
1805 1810 line which starts with string. The new expansion is also present
1806 1811 with Ctrl-r from the readline library. But this shows, who this
1807 1812 can be done for other cases.
1808 1813 --Added convention that all shell functions should accept a
1809 1814 parameter_string This opens the door for different behaviour for
1810 1815 each function. @cd is a good example of this.
1811 1816
1812 1817 04.05.99 12:12 porto.ifm.uni-kiel.de
1813 1818 --added logfile rotation
1814 1819 --added new mainloop method which freezes first the namespace
1815 1820
1816 1821 07.05.99 21:24 porto.ifm.uni-kiel.de
1817 1822 --added the docreader classes. Now there is a help system.
1818 1823 -This is only a first try. Currently it's not easy to put new
1819 1824 stuff in the indices. But this is the way to go. Info would be
1820 1825 better, but HTML is every where and not everybody has an info
1821 1826 system installed and it's not so easy to change html-docs to info.
1822 1827 --added global logfile option
1823 1828 --there is now a hook for object inspection method pinfo needs to
1824 1829 be provided for this. Can be reached by two '??'.
1825 1830
1826 1831 08.05.99 20:51 porto.ifm.uni-kiel.de
1827 1832 --added a README
1828 1833 --bug in rc file. Something has changed so functions in the rc
1829 1834 file need to reference the shell and not self. Not clear if it's a
1830 1835 bug or feature.
1831 1836 --changed rc file for new behavior
1832 1837
1833 1838 2004-07-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1834 1839
1835 1840 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.log): fixed recent bug where the input
1836 1841 cache was falling out of sync in bizarre manners when multi-line
1837 1842 input was present. Minor optimizations and cleanup.
1838 1843
1839 1844 (Logger): Remove old Changelog info for cleanup. This is the
1840 1845 information which was there from Janko's original code:
1841 1846
1842 1847 Changes to Logger: - made the default log filename a parameter
1843 1848
1844 1849 - put a check for lines beginning with !@? in log(). Needed
1845 1850 (even if the handlers properly log their lines) for mid-session
1846 1851 logging activation to work properly. Without this, lines logged
1847 1852 in mid session, which get read from the cache, would end up
1848 1853 'bare' (with !@? in the open) in the log. Now they are caught
1849 1854 and prepended with a #.
1850 1855
1851 1856 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.init_readline): added check
1852 1857 in case MagicCompleter fails to be defined, so we don't crash.
1853 1858
1854 1859 2004-07-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1855 1860
1856 1861 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (Gnuplot.hardcopy): add automatic generation
1857 1862 of EPS if the requested filename ends in '.eps'.
1858 1863
1859 1864 2004-07-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1860 1865
1861 1866 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_shell_escape): Fix
1862 1867 escaping of quotes when calling the shell.
1863 1868
1864 1869 2004-07-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1865 1870
1866 1871 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput.update): Fix problem with
1867 1872 gettext not working because we were clobbering '_'. Fixes
1868 1873 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue6.
1869 1874
1870 1875 2004-07-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1871 1876
1872 1877 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_cd): integrated bookmark handling
1873 1878 into @cd. Patch by Ville.
1874 1879
1875 1880 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.post_config_initialization):
1876 1881 new function to store things after ipmaker runs. Patch by Ville.
1877 1882 Eventually this will go away once ipmaker is removed and the class
1878 1883 gets cleaned up, but for now it's ok. Key functionality here is
1879 1884 the addition of the persistent storage mechanism, a dict for
1880 1885 keeping data across sessions (for now just bookmarks, but more can
1881 1886 be implemented later).
1882 1887
1883 1888 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_bookmark): New bookmark system,
1884 1889 persistent across sections. Patch by Ville, I modified it
1885 1890 soemwhat to allow bookmarking arbitrary dirs other than CWD. Also
1886 1891 added a '-l' option to list all bookmarks.
1887 1892
1888 1893 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.atexit_operations): new
1889 1894 center for cleanup. Registered with atexit.register(). I moved
1890 1895 here the old exit_cleanup(). After a patch by Ville.
1891 1896
1892 1897 * IPython/Magic.py (get_py_filename): added '~' to the accepted
1893 1898 characters in the hacked shlex_split for python 2.2.
1894 1899
1895 1900 * IPython/iplib.py (file_matches): more fixes to filenames with
1896 1901 whitespace in them. It's not perfect, but limitations in python's
1897 1902 readline make it impossible to go further.
1898 1903
1899 1904 2004-06-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1900 1905
1901 1906 * IPython/iplib.py (file_matches): escape whitespace correctly in
1902 1907 filename completions. Bug reported by Ville.
1903 1908
1904 1909 2004-06-28 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1905 1910
1906 1911 * IPython/ipmaker.py (__call__): Added per-profile histories. Now
1907 1912 the history file will be called 'history-PROFNAME' (or just
1908 1913 'history' if no profile is loaded). I was getting annoyed at
1909 1914 getting my Numerical work history clobbered by pysh sessions.
1910 1915
1911 1916 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Internal
1912 1917 getoutputerror() function so that we can honor the system_verbose
1913 1918 flag for _all_ system calls. I also added escaping of #
1914 1919 characters here to avoid confusing Itpl.
1915 1920
1916 1921 * IPython/Magic.py (shlex_split): removed call to shell in
1917 1922 parse_options and replaced it with shlex.split(). The annoying
1918 1923 part was that in Python 2.2, shlex.split() doesn't exist, so I had
1919 1924 to backport it from 2.3, with several frail hacks (the shlex
1920 1925 module is rather limited in 2.2). Thanks to a suggestion by Ville
1921 1926 Vainio <vivainio@kolumbus.fi>. For Python 2.3 there should be no
1922 1927 problem.
1923 1928
1924 1929 (Magic.magic_system_verbose): new toggle to print the actual
1925 1930 system calls made by ipython. Mainly for debugging purposes.
1926 1931
1927 1932 * IPython/GnuplotRuntime.py (gnu_out): fix bug for cygwin, which
1928 1933 doesn't support persistence. Reported (and fix suggested) by
1929 1934 Travis Caldwell <travis_caldwell2000@yahoo.com>.
1930 1935
1931 1936 2004-06-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1932 1937
1933 1938 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.log): fix to handle correctly empty
1934 1939 continue prompts.
1935 1940
1936 1941 * IPython/Extensions/InterpreterExec.py (pysh): moved the pysh()
1937 1942 function (basically a big docstring) and a few more things here to
1938 1943 speedup startup. pysh.py is now very lightweight. We want because
1939 1944 it gets execfile'd, while InterpreterExec gets imported, so
1940 1945 byte-compilation saves time.
1941 1946
1942 1947 2004-06-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1943 1948
1944 1949 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_cd): Fixed to restore usage of 'cd
1945 1950 -NUM', which was recently broken.
1946 1951
1947 1952 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_shell_escape): allow !
1948 1953 in multi-line input (but not !!, which doesn't make sense there).
1949 1954
1950 1955 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc: made autoindent on by default.
1951 1956 It's just too useful, and people can turn it off in the less
1952 1957 common cases where it's a problem.
1953 1958
1954 1959 2004-06-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1955 1960
1956 1961 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): big change -
1957 1962 special syntaxes (like alias calling) is now allied in multi-line
1958 1963 input. This is still _very_ experimental, but it's necessary for
1959 1964 efficient shell usage combining python looping syntax with system
1960 1965 calls. For now it's restricted to aliases, I don't think it
1961 1966 really even makes sense to have this for magics.
1962 1967
1963 1968 2004-06-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1964 1969
1965 1970 * IPython/Extensions/InterpreterExec.py (prefilter_shell): Added
1966 1971 $var=cmd <=> @sc var=cmd and $$var=cmd <=> @sc -l var=cmd.
1967 1972
1968 1973 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_rehashx): modified to handle
1969 1974 extensions under Windows (after code sent by Gary Bishop). The
1970 1975 extensions considered 'executable' are stored in IPython's rc
1971 1976 structure as win_exec_ext.
1972 1977
1973 1978 * IPython/genutils.py (shell): new function, like system() but
1974 1979 without return value. Very useful for interactive shell work.
1975 1980
1976 1981 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_unalias): New @unalias function to
1977 1982 delete aliases.
1978 1983
1979 1984 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.alias_table_update): make
1980 1985 sure that the alias table doesn't contain python keywords.
1981 1986
1982 1987 2004-06-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1983 1988
1984 1989 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_rehash): Fix crash when
1985 1990 non-existent items are found in $PATH. Reported by Thorsten.
1986 1991
1987 1992 2004-06-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
1988 1993
1989 1994 * IPython/iplib.py (complete): modified the completer so that the
1990 1995 order of priorities can be easily changed at runtime.
1991 1996
1992 1997 * IPython/Extensions/InterpreterExec.py (prefilter_shell):
1993 1998 Modified to auto-execute all lines beginning with '~', '/' or '.'.
1994 1999
1995 2000 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_sx): modified @sc and @sx to
1996 2001 expand Python variables prepended with $ in all system calls. The
1997 2002 same was done to InteractiveShell.handle_shell_escape. Now all
1998 2003 system access mechanisms (!, !!, @sc, @sx and aliases) allow the
1999 2004 expansion of python variables and expressions according to the
2000 2005 syntax of PEP-215 - http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0215.html.
2001 2006
2002 2007 Though PEP-215 has been rejected, a similar (but simpler) one
2003 2008 seems like it will go into Python 2.4, PEP-292 -
2004 2009 http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0292.html.
2005 2010
2006 2011 I'll keep the full syntax of PEP-215, since IPython has since the
2007 2012 start used Ka-Ping Yee's reference implementation discussed there
2008 2013 (Itpl), and I actually like the powerful semantics it offers.
2009 2014
2010 2015 In order to access normal shell variables, the $ has to be escaped
2011 2016 via an extra $. For example:
2012 2017
2013 2018 In [7]: PATH='a python variable'
2014 2019
2015 2020 In [8]: !echo $PATH
2016 2021 a python variable
2017 2022
2018 2023 In [9]: !echo $$PATH
2019 2024 /usr/local/lf9560/bin:/usr/local/intel/compiler70/ia32/bin:...
2020 2025
2021 2026 (Magic.parse_options): escape $ so the shell doesn't evaluate
2022 2027 things prematurely.
2023 2028
2024 2029 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.call_alias): added the
2025 2030 ability for aliases to expand python variables via $.
2026 2031
2027 2032 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_rehash): based on the new alias
2028 2033 system, now there's a @rehash/@rehashx pair of magics. These work
2029 2034 like the csh rehash command, and can be invoked at any time. They
2030 2035 build a table of aliases to everything in the user's $PATH
2031 2036 (@rehash uses everything, @rehashx is slower but only adds
2032 2037 executable files). With this, the pysh.py-based shell profile can
2033 2038 now simply call rehash upon startup, and full access to all
2034 2039 programs in the user's path is obtained.
2035 2040
2036 2041 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.call_alias): The new alias
2037 2042 functionality is now fully in place. I removed the old dynamic
2038 2043 code generation based approach, in favor of a much lighter one
2039 2044 based on a simple dict. The advantage is that this allows me to
2040 2045 now have thousands of aliases with negligible cost (unthinkable
2041 2046 with the old system).
2042 2047
2043 2048 2004-06-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2044 2049
2045 2050 * IPython/iplib.py (__init__): extended MagicCompleter class to
2046 2051 also complete (last in priority) on user aliases.
2047 2052
2048 2053 * IPython/Itpl.py (Itpl.__str__): fixed order of globals/locals in
2049 2054 call to eval.
2050 2055 (ItplNS.__init__): Added a new class which functions like Itpl,
2051 2056 but allows configuring the namespace for the evaluation to occur
2052 2057 in.
2053 2058
2054 2059 2004-06-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2055 2060
2056 2061 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.runcode): modify to print a
2057 2062 better message when 'exit' or 'quit' are typed (a common newbie
2058 2063 confusion).
2059 2064
2060 2065 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_colors): Added the runtime color
2061 2066 check for Windows users.
2062 2067
2063 2068 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.user_setup): removed
2064 2069 disabling of colors for Windows. I'll test at runtime and issue a
2065 2070 warning if Gary's readline isn't found, as to nudge users to
2066 2071 download it.
2067 2072
2068 2073 2004-06-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2069 2074
2070 2075 * IPython/genutils.py (Stream.__init__): changed to print errors
2071 2076 to sys.stderr. I had a circular dependency here. Now it's
2072 2077 possible to run ipython as IDLE's shell (consider this pre-alpha,
2073 2078 since true stdout things end up in the starting terminal instead
2074 2079 of IDLE's out).
2075 2080
2076 2081 * IPython/Prompts.py (Prompt2.set_colors): prevent crashes for
2077 2082 users who haven't # updated their prompt_in2 definitions. Remove
2078 2083 eventually.
2079 2084 (multiple_replace): added credit to original ASPN recipe.
2080 2085
2081 2086 2004-06-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2082 2087
2083 2088 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): add 'cp' to the
2084 2089 list of auto-defined aliases.
2085 2090
2086 2091 2004-06-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2087 2092
2088 2093 * setup.py (scriptfiles): Don't trigger win_post_install unless an
2089 2094 install was really requested (so setup.py can be used for other
2090 2095 things under Windows).
2091 2096
2092 2097 2004-06-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2093 2098
2094 2099 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.create_log): Manually remove any old
2095 2100 backup, since os.remove may fail under Windows. Fixes bug
2096 2101 reported by Thorsten.
2097 2102
2098 2103 2004-06-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2099 2104
2100 2105 * examples/example-embed.py: fixed all references to %n (replaced
2101 2106 with \\# for ps1/out prompts and with \\D for ps2 prompts). Done
2102 2107 for all examples and the manual as well.
2103 2108
2104 2109 2004-06-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2105 2110
2106 2111 * IPython/Prompts.py (Prompt2.set_p_str): fixed all prompt
2107 2112 alignment and color management. All 3 prompt subsystems now
2108 2113 inherit from BasePrompt.
2109 2114
2110 2115 * tools/release: updates for windows installer build and tag rpms
2111 2116 with python version (since paths are fixed).
2112 2117
2113 2118 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc: modified to use \# instead of %n,
2114 2119 which will become eventually obsolete. Also fixed the default
2115 2120 prompt_in2 to use \D, so at least new users start with the correct
2116 2121 defaults.
2117 2122 WARNING: Users with existing ipythonrc files will need to apply
2118 2123 this fix manually!
2119 2124
2120 2125 * setup.py: make windows installer (.exe). This is finally the
2121 2126 integration of an old patch by Cory Dodt <dodt-AT-fcoe.k12.ca.us>,
2122 2127 which I hadn't included because it required Python 2.3 (or recent
2123 2128 distutils).
2124 2129
2125 2130 * IPython/usage.py (__doc__): update docs (and manpage) to reflect
2126 2131 usage of new '\D' escape.
2127 2132
2128 2133 * IPython/Prompts.py (ROOT_SYMBOL): Small fix for Windows (which
2129 2134 lacks os.getuid())
2130 2135 (CachedOutput.set_colors): Added the ability to turn coloring
2131 2136 on/off with @colors even for manually defined prompt colors. It
2132 2137 uses a nasty global, but it works safely and via the generic color
2133 2138 handling mechanism.
2134 2139 (Prompt2.__init__): Introduced new escape '\D' for continuation
2135 2140 prompts. It represents the counter ('\#') as dots.
2136 2141 *** NOTE *** THIS IS A BACKWARDS-INCOMPATIBLE CHANGE. Users will
2137 2142 need to update their ipythonrc files and replace '%n' with '\D' in
2138 2143 their prompt_in2 settings everywhere. Sorry, but there's
2139 2144 otherwise no clean way to get all prompts to properly align. The
2140 2145 ipythonrc shipped with IPython has been updated.
2141 2146
2142 2147 2004-06-07 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2143 2148
2144 2149 * setup.py (isfile): Pass local_icons option to latex2html, so the
2145 2150 resulting HTML file is self-contained. Thanks to
2146 2151 dryice-AT-liu.com.cn for the tip.
2147 2152
2148 2153 * pysh.py: I created a new profile 'shell', which implements a
2149 2154 _rudimentary_ IPython-based shell. This is in NO WAY a realy
2150 2155 system shell, nor will it become one anytime soon. It's mainly
2151 2156 meant to illustrate the use of the new flexible bash-like prompts.
2152 2157 I guess it could be used by hardy souls for true shell management,
2153 2158 but it's no tcsh/bash... pysh.py is loaded by the 'shell'
2154 2159 profile. This uses the InterpreterExec extension provided by
2155 2160 W.J. van der Laan <gnufnork-AT-hetdigitalegat.nl>
2156 2161
2157 2162 * IPython/Prompts.py (PromptOut.__str__): now it will correctly
2158 2163 auto-align itself with the length of the previous input prompt
2159 2164 (taking into account the invisible color escapes).
2160 2165 (CachedOutput.__init__): Large restructuring of this class. Now
2161 2166 all three prompts (primary1, primary2, output) are proper objects,
2162 2167 managed by the 'parent' CachedOutput class. The code is still a
2163 2168 bit hackish (all prompts share state via a pointer to the cache),
2164 2169 but it's overall far cleaner than before.
2165 2170
2166 2171 * IPython/genutils.py (getoutputerror): modified to add verbose,
2167 2172 debug and header options. This makes the interface of all getout*
2168 2173 functions uniform.
2169 2174 (SystemExec.getoutputerror): added getoutputerror to SystemExec.
2170 2175
2171 2176 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.default_option): added a function to
2172 2177 allow registering default options for any magic command. This
2173 2178 makes it easy to have profiles which customize the magics globally
2174 2179 for a certain use. The values set through this function are
2175 2180 picked up by the parse_options() method, which all magics should
2176 2181 use to parse their options.
2177 2182
2178 2183 * IPython/genutils.py (warn): modified the warnings framework to
2179 2184 use the Term I/O class. I'm trying to slowly unify all of
2180 2185 IPython's I/O operations to pass through Term.
2181 2186
2182 2187 * IPython/Prompts.py (Prompt2._str_other): Added functionality in
2183 2188 the secondary prompt to correctly match the length of the primary
2184 2189 one for any prompt. Now multi-line code will properly line up
2185 2190 even for path dependent prompts, such as the new ones available
2186 2191 via the prompt_specials.
2187 2192
2188 2193 2004-06-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2189 2194
2190 2195 * IPython/Prompts.py (prompt_specials): Added the ability to have
2191 2196 bash-like special sequences in the prompts, which get
2192 2197 automatically expanded. Things like hostname, current working
2193 2198 directory and username are implemented already, but it's easy to
2194 2199 add more in the future. Thanks to a patch by W.J. van der Laan
2195 2200 <gnufnork-AT-hetdigitalegat.nl>
2196 2201 (prompt_specials): Added color support for prompt strings, so
2197 2202 users can define arbitrary color setups for their prompts.
2198 2203
2199 2204 2004-06-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2200 2205
2201 2206 * IPython/genutils.py (Term.reopen_all): Added Windows-specific
2202 2207 code to load Gary Bishop's readline and configure it
2203 2208 automatically. Thanks to Gary for help on this.
2204 2209
2205 2210 2004-06-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2206 2211
2207 2212 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.create_log): fix bug for logging
2208 2213 with no filename (previous fix was incomplete).
2209 2214
2210 2215 2004-05-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2211 2216
2212 2217 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.parse_options): fix bug where naked
2213 2218 parens would get passed to the shell.
2214 2219
2215 2220 2004-05-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2216 2221
2217 2222 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_prun): changed default profile
2218 2223 sort order to 'time' (the more common profiling need).
2219 2224
2220 2225 * IPython/OInspect.py (Inspector.pinfo): flush the inspect cache
2221 2226 so that source code shown is guaranteed in sync with the file on
2222 2227 disk (also changed in psource). Similar fix to the one for
2223 2228 ultraTB on 2004-05-06. Thanks to a bug report by Yann Le Du
2224 2229 <yann.ledu-AT-noos.fr>.
2225 2230
2226 2231 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.parse_options): Fixed bug where commands
2227 2232 with a single option would not be correctly parsed. Closes
2228 2233 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue14. This bug had been
2229 2234 introduced in 0.6.0 (on 2004-05-06).
2230 2235
2231 2236 2004-05-13 *** Released version 0.6.0
2232 2237
2233 2238 2004-05-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2234 2239
2235 2240 * debian/: Added debian/ directory to CVS, so that debian support
2236 2241 is publicly accessible. The debian package is maintained by Jack
2237 2242 Moffit <jack-AT-xiph.org>.
2238 2243
2239 2244 * Documentation: included the notes about an ipython-based system
2240 2245 shell (the hypothetical 'pysh') into the new_design.pdf document,
2241 2246 so that these ideas get distributed to users along with the
2242 2247 official documentation.
2243 2248
2244 2249 2004-05-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2245 2250
2246 2251 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.create_log): fix recently introduced
2247 2252 bug (misindented line) where logstart would fail when not given an
2248 2253 explicit filename.
2249 2254
2250 2255 2004-05-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2251 2256
2252 2257 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.parse_options): skip system call when
2253 2258 there are no options to look for. Faster, cleaner for the common
2254 2259 case.
2255 2260
2256 2261 * Documentation: many updates to the manual: describing Windows
2257 2262 support better, Gnuplot updates, credits, misc small stuff. Also
2258 2263 updated the new_design doc a bit.
2259 2264
2260 2265 2004-05-06 *** Released version 0.6.0.rc1
2261 2266
2262 2267 2004-05-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2263 2268
2264 2269 * IPython/ultraTB.py (ListTB.text): modified a ton of string +=
2265 2270 operations to use the vastly more efficient list/''.join() method.
2266 2271 (FormattedTB.text): Fix
2267 2272 http://www.scipy.net/roundup/ipython/issue12 - exception source
2268 2273 extract not updated after reload. Thanks to Mike Salib
2269 2274 <msalib-AT-mit.edu> for pinning the source of the problem.
2270 2275 Fortunately, the solution works inside ipython and doesn't require
2271 2276 any changes to python proper.
2272 2277
2273 2278 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.parse_options): Improved to process the
2274 2279 argument list as a true shell would (by actually using the
2275 2280 underlying system shell). This way, all @magics automatically get
2276 2281 shell expansion for variables. Thanks to a comment by Alex
2277 2282 Schmolck.
2278 2283
2279 2284 2004-04-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2280 2285
2281 2286 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): Added a special
2282 2287 trap for a debugger quit exception, which is basically impossible
2283 2288 to handle by normal mechanisms, given what pdb does to the stack.
2284 2289 This fixes a crash reported by <fgibbons-AT-llama.med.harvard.edu>.
2285 2290
2286 2291 2004-04-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2287 2292
2288 2293 * IPython/genutils.py (Term): Standardized the names of the Term
2289 2294 class streams to cin/cout/cerr, following C++ naming conventions
2290 2295 (I can't use in/out/err because 'in' is not a valid attribute
2291 2296 name).
2292 2297
2293 2298 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): don't increment
2294 2299 the prompt if there's no user input. By Daniel 'Dang' Griffith
2295 2300 <pythondev-dang-AT-lazytwinacres.net>, after a suggestion from
2296 2301 Francois Pinard.
2297 2302
2298 2303 2004-04-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2299 2304
2300 2305 * IPython/genutils.py (Stream.__init__): Modified to survive at
2301 2306 least importing in contexts where stdin/out/err aren't true file
2302 2307 objects, such as PyCrust (they lack fileno() and mode). However,
2303 2308 the recovery facilities which rely on these things existing will
2304 2309 not work.
2305 2310
2306 2311 2004-04-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2307 2312
2308 2313 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_sx): modified (as well as @sc) to
2309 2314 use the new getoutputerror() function, so it properly
2310 2315 distinguishes stdout/err.
2311 2316
2312 2317 * IPython/genutils.py (getoutputerror): added a function to
2313 2318 capture separately the standard output and error of a command.
2314 2319 After a comment from dang on the mailing lists. This code is
2315 2320 basically a modified version of commands.getstatusoutput(), from
2316 2321 the standard library.
2317 2322
2318 2323 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_shell_escape): added
2319 2324 '!!' as a special syntax (shorthand) to access @sx.
2320 2325
2321 2326 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_sx): new magic, to execute a shell
2322 2327 command and return its output as a list split on '\n'.
2323 2328
2324 2329 2004-03-31 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2325 2330
2326 2331 * IPython/FakeModule.py (FakeModule.__init__): added __nonzero__
2327 2332 method to dictionaries used as FakeModule instances if they lack
2328 2333 it. At least pydoc in python2.3 breaks for runtime-defined
2329 2334 functions without this hack. At some point I need to _really_
2330 2335 understand what FakeModule is doing, because it's a gross hack.
2331 2336 But it solves Arnd's problem for now...
2332 2337
2333 2338 2004-02-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2334 2339
2335 2340 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.create_log): Fix bug where 'rotate'
2336 2341 mode would behave erratically. Also increased the number of
2337 2342 possible logs in rotate mod to 999. Thanks to Rod Holland
2338 2343 <rhh@StructureLABS.com> for the report and fixes.
2339 2344
2340 2345 2004-02-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2341 2346
2342 2347 * IPython/genutils.py (page): Check that the curses module really
2343 2348 has the initscr attribute before trying to use it. For some
2344 2349 reason, the Solaris curses module is missing this. I think this
2345 2350 should be considered a Solaris python bug, but I'm not sure.
2346 2351
2347 2352 2004-01-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2348 2353
2349 2354 * IPython/genutils.py (Stream.__init__): Changes to try to make
2350 2355 ipython robust against stdin/out/err being closed by the user.
2351 2356 This is 'user error' (and blocks a normal python session, at least
2352 2357 the stdout case). However, Ipython should be able to survive such
2353 2358 instances of abuse as gracefully as possible. To simplify the
2354 2359 coding and maintain compatibility with Gary Bishop's Term
2355 2360 contributions, I've made use of classmethods for this. I think
2356 2361 this introduces a dependency on python 2.2.
2357 2362
2358 2363 2004-01-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2359 2364
2360 2365 * IPython/numutils.py (exp_safe): simplified the code a bit and
2361 2366 removed the need for importing the kinds module altogether.
2362 2367
2363 2368 2004-01-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2364 2369
2365 2370 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_sc): Made the shell capture system
2366 2371 a magic function instead, after some community feedback. No
2367 2372 special syntax will exist for it, but its name is deliberately
2368 2373 very short.
2369 2374
2370 2375 2003-12-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2371 2376
2372 2377 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_shell_assign): Added
2373 2378 new functionality, to automagically assign the result of a shell
2374 2379 command to a variable. I'll solicit some community feedback on
2375 2380 this before making it permanent.
2376 2381
2377 2382 * IPython/OInspect.py (Inspector.pinfo): Fix crash when info was
2378 2383 requested about callables for which inspect couldn't obtain a
2379 2384 proper argspec. Thanks to a crash report sent by Etienne
2380 2385 Posthumus <etienne-AT-apple01.cs.vu.nl>.
2381 2386
2382 2387 2003-12-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2383 2388
2384 2389 * IPython/genutils.py (page): patch for the pager to work across
2385 2390 various versions of Windows. By Gary Bishop.
2386 2391
2387 2392 2003-12-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2388 2393
2389 2394 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (PlotItems): Fixes for working with
2390 2395 Gnuplot.py version 1.7, whose internal names changed quite a bit.
2391 2396 While I tested this and it looks ok, there may still be corner
2392 2397 cases I've missed.
2393 2398
2394 2399 2003-12-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2395 2400
2396 2401 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): Fixed a bug
2397 2402 where a line like 'p,q=1,2' would fail because the automagic
2398 2403 system would be triggered for @p.
2399 2404
2400 2405 * IPython/DPyGetOpt.py (DPyGetOpt.processArguments): Tab-related
2401 2406 cleanups, code unmodified.
2402 2407
2403 2408 * IPython/genutils.py (Term): added a class for IPython to handle
2404 2409 output. In most cases it will just be a proxy for stdout/err, but
2405 2410 having this allows modifications to be made for some platforms,
2406 2411 such as handling color escapes under Windows. All of this code
2407 2412 was contributed by Gary Bishop, with minor modifications by me.
2408 2413 The actual changes affect many files.
2409 2414
2410 2415 2003-11-30 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2411 2416
2412 2417 * IPython/iplib.py (file_matches): new completion code, courtesy
2413 2418 of Jeff Collins. This enables filename completion again under
2414 2419 python 2.3, which disabled it at the C level.
2415 2420
2416 2421 2003-11-11 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2417 2422
2418 2423 * IPython/numutils.py (amap): Added amap() fn. Simple shorthand
2419 2424 for Numeric.array(map(...)), but often convenient.
2420 2425
2421 2426 2003-11-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2422 2427
2423 2428 * IPython/numutils.py (frange): Changed a call from int() to
2424 2429 int(round()) to prevent a problem reported with arange() in the
2425 2430 numpy list.
2426 2431
2427 2432 2003-10-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2428 2433
2429 2434 * IPython/DPyGetOpt.py (DPyGetOpt.processArguments): changed to
2430 2435 prevent crashes if sys lacks an argv attribute (it happens with
2431 2436 embedded interpreters which build a bare-bones sys module).
2432 2437 Thanks to a report/bugfix by Adam Hupp <hupp-AT-cs.wisc.edu>.
2433 2438
2434 2439 2003-09-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2435 2440
2436 2441 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic._ofind): blanket except around getattr()
2437 2442 to protect against poorly written user objects where __getattr__
2438 2443 raises exceptions other than AttributeError. Thanks to a bug
2439 2444 report by Oliver Sander <osander-AT-gmx.de>.
2440 2445
2441 2446 * IPython/FakeModule.py (FakeModule.__repr__): this method was
2442 2447 missing. Thanks to bug report by Ralf Schmitt <ralf-AT-brainbot.com>.
2443 2448
2444 2449 2003-09-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2445 2450
2446 2451 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): fix bug where
2447 2452 unpacking a list whith a callable as first element would
2448 2453 mistakenly trigger autocalling. Thanks to a bug report by Jeffery
2449 2454 Collins.
2450 2455
2451 2456 2003-08-25 *** Released version 0.5.0
2452 2457
2453 2458 2003-08-22 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2454 2459
2455 2460 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.linereader): Improved handling of
2456 2461 improperly defined user exceptions. Thanks to feedback from Mark
2457 2462 Russell <mrussell-AT-verio.net>.
2458 2463
2459 2464 2003-08-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2460 2465
2461 2466 * IPython/OInspect.py (Inspector.pinfo): changed String Form
2462 2467 printing so that it would print multi-line string forms starting
2463 2468 with a new line. This way the formatting is better respected for
2464 2469 objects which work hard to make nice string forms.
2465 2470
2466 2471 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_auto): Fix bug where
2467 2472 autocall would overtake data access for objects with both
2468 2473 __getitem__ and __call__.
2469 2474
2470 2475 2003-08-19 *** Released version 0.5.0-rc1
2471 2476
2472 2477 2003-08-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2473 2478
2474 2479 * IPython/deep_reload.py (load_tail): single tiny change here
2475 2480 seems to fix the long-standing bug of dreload() failing to work
2476 2481 for dotted names. But this module is pretty tricky, so I may have
2477 2482 missed some subtlety. Needs more testing!.
2478 2483
2479 2484 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.linereader): harden against user
2480 2485 exceptions which have badly implemented __str__ methods.
2481 2486 (VerboseTB.text): harden against inspect.getinnerframes crashing,
2482 2487 which I've been getting reports about from Python 2.3 users. I
2483 2488 wish I had a simple test case to reproduce the problem, so I could
2484 2489 either write a cleaner workaround or file a bug report if
2485 2490 necessary.
2486 2491
2487 2492 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_edit): fixed bug where after
2488 2493 making a class 'foo', file 'foo.py' couldn't be edited. Thanks to
2489 2494 a bug report by Tjabo Kloppenburg.
2490 2495
2491 2496 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.debugger): hardened against pdb
2492 2497 crashes. Wrapped the pdb call in a blanket try/except, since pdb
2493 2498 seems rather unstable. Thanks to a bug report by Tjabo
2494 2499 Kloppenburg <tjabo.kloppenburg-AT-unix-ag.uni-siegen.de>.
2495 2500
2496 2501 * IPython/Release.py (version): release 0.5.0-rc1. I want to put
2497 2502 this out soon because of the critical fixes in the inner loop for
2498 2503 generators.
2499 2504
2500 2505 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.getargspec): removed. This (and
2501 2506 _get_def) have been obsoleted by OInspect for a long time, I
2502 2507 hadn't noticed that they were dead code.
2503 2508 (Magic._ofind): restored _ofind functionality for a few literals
2504 2509 (those in ["''",'""','[]','{}','()']). But it won't work anymore
2505 2510 for things like "hello".capitalize?, since that would require a
2506 2511 potentially dangerous eval() again.
2507 2512
2508 2513 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): reorganized the
2509 2514 logic a bit more to clean up the escapes handling and minimize the
2510 2515 use of _ofind to only necessary cases. The interactive 'feel' of
2511 2516 IPython should have improved quite a bit with the changes in
2512 2517 _prefilter and _ofind (besides being far safer than before).
2513 2518
2514 2519 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_edit): Fixed old bug (but rather
2515 2520 obscure, never reported). Edit would fail to find the object to
2516 2521 edit under some circumstances.
2517 2522 (Magic._ofind): CRITICAL FIX. Finally removed the eval() calls
2518 2523 which were causing double-calling of generators. Those eval calls
2519 2524 were _very_ dangerous, since code with side effects could be
2520 2525 triggered. As they say, 'eval is evil'... These were the
2521 2526 nastiest evals in IPython. Besides, _ofind is now far simpler,
2522 2527 and it should also be quite a bit faster. Its use of inspect is
2523 2528 also safer, so perhaps some of the inspect-related crashes I've
2524 2529 seen lately with Python 2.3 might be taken care of. That will
2525 2530 need more testing.
2526 2531
2527 2532 2003-08-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2528 2533
2529 2534 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): significant
2530 2535 simplifications to the logic for handling user escapes. Faster
2531 2536 and simpler code.
2532 2537
2533 2538 2003-08-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2534 2539
2535 2540 * IPython/numutils.py (sum_flat): rewrote to be non-recursive.
2536 2541 Now it requires O(N) storage (N=size(a)) for non-contiguous input,
2537 2542 but it should be quite a bit faster. And the recursive version
2538 2543 generated O(log N) intermediate storage for all rank>1 arrays,
2539 2544 even if they were contiguous.
2540 2545 (l1norm): Added this function.
2541 2546 (norm): Added this function for arbitrary norms (including
2542 2547 l-infinity). l1 and l2 are still special cases for convenience
2543 2548 and speed.
2544 2549
2545 2550 2003-08-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2546 2551
2547 2552 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_edit): Removed all remaining string
2548 2553 exceptions, which now raise PendingDeprecationWarnings in Python
2549 2554 2.3. There were some in Magic and some in Gnuplot2.
2550 2555
2551 2556 2003-06-30 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2552 2557
2553 2558 * IPython/genutils.py (page): modified to call curses only for
2554 2559 terminals where TERM=='xterm'. After problems under many other
2555 2560 terminals were reported by Keith Beattie <KSBeattie-AT-lbl.gov>.
2556 2561
2557 2562 * IPython/iplib.py (complete): removed spurious 'print "IE"' which
2558 2563 would be triggered when readline was absent. This was just an old
2559 2564 debugging statement I'd forgotten to take out.
2560 2565
2561 2566 2003-06-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2562 2567
2563 2568 * IPython/genutils.py (clock): modified to return only user time
2564 2569 (not counting system time), after a discussion on scipy. While
2565 2570 system time may be a useful quantity occasionally, it may much
2566 2571 more easily be skewed by occasional swapping or other similar
2567 2572 activity.
2568 2573
2569 2574 2003-06-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2570 2575
2571 2576 * IPython/numutils.py (identity): new function, for building
2572 2577 arbitrary rank Kronecker deltas (mostly backwards compatible with
2573 2578 Numeric.identity)
2574 2579
2575 2580 2003-06-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2576 2581
2577 2582 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_magic): protect
2578 2583 arguments passed to magics with spaces, to allow trailing '\' to
2579 2584 work normally (mainly for Windows users).
2580 2585
2581 2586 2003-05-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2582 2587
2583 2588 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): Load site._Helper() as help
2584 2589 instead of pydoc.help. This fixes a bizarre behavior where
2585 2590 printing '%s' % locals() would trigger the help system. Now
2586 2591 ipython behaves like normal python does.
2587 2592
2588 2593 Note that if one does 'from pydoc import help', the bizarre
2589 2594 behavior returns, but this will also happen in normal python, so
2590 2595 it's not an ipython bug anymore (it has to do with how pydoc.help
2591 2596 is implemented).
2592 2597
2593 2598 2003-05-22 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2594 2599
2595 2600 * IPython/FlexCompleter.py (Completer.attr_matches): fixed to
2596 2601 return [] instead of None when nothing matches, also match to end
2597 2602 of line. Patch by Gary Bishop.
2598 2603
2599 2604 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): Added same sys.excepthook
2600 2605 protection as before, for files passed on the command line. This
2601 2606 prevents the CrashHandler from kicking in if user files call into
2602 2607 sys.excepthook (such as PyQt and WxWindows have a nasty habit of
2603 2608 doing). After a report by Kasper Souren <Kasper.Souren-AT-ircam.fr>
2604 2609
2605 2610 2003-05-20 *** Released version 0.4.0
2606 2611
2607 2612 2003-05-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2608 2613
2609 2614 * setup.py: added support for manpages. It's a bit hackish b/c of
2610 2615 a bug in the way the bdist_rpm distutils target handles gzipped
2611 2616 manpages, but it works. After a patch by Jack.
2612 2617
2613 2618 2003-05-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2614 2619
2615 2620 * IPython/numutils.py: added a mockup of the kinds module, since
2616 2621 it was recently removed from Numeric. This way, numutils will
2617 2622 work for all users even if they are missing kinds.
2618 2623
2619 2624 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic._ofind): Harden against an inspect
2620 2625 failure, which can occur with SWIG-wrapped extensions. After a
2621 2626 crash report from Prabhu.
2622 2627
2623 2628 2003-05-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2624 2629
2625 2630 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.excepthook): New method to
2626 2631 protect ipython from user code which may call directly
2627 2632 sys.excepthook (this looks like an ipython crash to the user, even
2628 2633 when it isn't). After a patch by Gary Bishop <gb-AT-cs.unc.edu>.
2629 2634 This is especially important to help users of WxWindows, but may
2630 2635 also be useful in other cases.
2631 2636
2632 2637 * IPython/ultraTB.py (AutoFormattedTB.__call__): Changed to allow
2633 2638 an optional tb_offset to be specified, and to preserve exception
2634 2639 info if given. After a patch by Gary Bishop <gb-AT-cs.unc.edu>.
2635 2640
2636 2641 * ipython.1 (Default): Thanks to Jack's work, we now have manpages!
2637 2642
2638 2643 2003-05-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2639 2644
2640 2645 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.user_setup): Fix crash when
2641 2646 installing for a new user under Windows.
2642 2647
2643 2648 2003-05-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2644 2649
2645 2650 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_emacs): New line
2646 2651 handler for Emacs comint-based lines. Currently it doesn't do
2647 2652 much (but importantly, it doesn't update the history cache). In
2648 2653 the future it may be expanded if Alex needs more functionality
2649 2654 there.
2650 2655
2651 2656 * IPython/CrashHandler.py (CrashHandler.__call__): Added platform
2652 2657 info to crash reports.
2653 2658
2654 2659 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.mainloop): Added -c option,
2655 2660 just like Python's -c. Also fixed crash with invalid -color
2656 2661 option value at startup. Thanks to Will French
2657 2662 <wfrench-AT-bestweb.net> for the bug report.
2658 2663
2659 2664 2003-05-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2660 2665
2661 2666 * IPython/genutils.py (EvalDict.__getitem__): Renamed EvalString
2662 2667 to EvalDict (it's a mapping, after all) and simplified its code
2663 2668 quite a bit, after a nice discussion on c.l.py where Gustavo
2664 2669 Córdova <gcordova-AT-sismex.com> suggested the new version.
2665 2670
2666 2671 2003-04-30 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2667 2672
2668 2673 * IPython/genutils.py (timings_out): modified it to reduce its
2669 2674 overhead in the common reps==1 case.
2670 2675
2671 2676 2003-04-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2672 2677
2673 2678 * IPython/genutils.py (timings_out): Modified to use the resource
2674 2679 module, which avoids the wraparound problems of time.clock().
2675 2680
2676 2681 2003-04-17 *** Released version 0.2.15pre4
2677 2682
2678 2683 2003-04-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2679 2684
2680 2685 * setup.py (scriptfiles): Split windows-specific stuff over to a
2681 2686 separate file, in an attempt to have a Windows GUI installer.
2682 2687 That didn't work, but part of the groundwork is done.
2683 2688
2684 2689 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc: Added M-i, M-o and M-I for
2685 2690 indent/unindent with 4 spaces. Particularly useful in combination
2686 2691 with the new auto-indent option.
2687 2692
2688 2693 2003-04-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2689 2694
2690 2695 * IPython/Magic.py: various replacements of self.rc for
2691 2696 self.shell.rc. A lot more remains to be done to fully disentangle
2692 2697 this class from the main Shell class.
2693 2698
2694 2699 * IPython/GnuplotRuntime.py: added checks for mouse support so
2695 2700 that we don't try to enable it if the current gnuplot doesn't
2696 2701 really support it. Also added checks so that we don't try to
2697 2702 enable persist under Windows (where Gnuplot doesn't recognize the
2698 2703 option).
2699 2704
2700 2705 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): Added optional
2701 2706 auto-indenting code, after a patch by King C. Shu
2702 2707 <kingshu-AT-myrealbox.com>. It's off by default because it doesn't
2703 2708 get along well with pasting indented code. If I ever figure out
2704 2709 how to make that part go well, it will become on by default.
2705 2710
2706 2711 * IPython/Prompts.py (Prompt1.auto_rewrite): Fixed bug which would
2707 2712 crash ipython if there was an unmatched '%' in the user's prompt
2708 2713 string. Reported by Thorsten Kampe <thorsten-AT-thorstenkampe.de>.
2709 2714
2710 2715 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): removed the
2711 2716 ability to ask the user whether he wants to crash or not at the
2712 2717 'last line' exception handler. Calling functions at that point
2713 2718 changes the stack, and the error reports would have incorrect
2714 2719 tracebacks.
2715 2720
2716 2721 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_page): Added new @page magic, to
2717 2722 pass through a peger a pretty-printed form of any object. After a
2718 2723 contribution by Olivier Aubert <oaubert-AT-bat710.univ-lyon1.fr>
2719 2724
2720 2725 2003-04-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2721 2726
2722 2727 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.user_setup): Fixed bug where
2723 2728 all files in ~ would be modified at first install (instead of
2724 2729 ~/.ipython). This could be potentially disastrous, as the
2725 2730 modification (make line-endings native) could damage binary files.
2726 2731
2727 2732 2003-04-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2728 2733
2729 2734 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_help): Modified to
2730 2735 handle only lines which are invalid python. This now means that
2731 2736 lines like 'x=1 #?' execute properly. Thanks to Jeffery Collins
2732 2737 for the bug report.
2733 2738
2734 2739 2003-04-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2735 2740
2736 2741 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.showtraceback): Fixed bug
2737 2742 where failing to set sys.last_traceback would crash pdb.pm().
2738 2743 Thanks to Jeffery D. Collins <Jeff.Collins-AT-vexcel.com> for the bug
2739 2744 report.
2740 2745
2741 2746 2003-03-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2742 2747
2743 2748 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_prun): rstrip() output of profiler
2744 2749 before printing it (it had a lot of spurious blank lines at the
2745 2750 end).
2746 2751
2747 2752 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (Gnuplot.hardcopy): fixed bug where lpr
2748 2753 output would be sent 21 times! Obviously people don't use this
2749 2754 too often, or I would have heard about it.
2750 2755
2751 2756 2003-03-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2752 2757
2753 2758 * setup.py (scriptfiles): renamed the data_files parameter from
2754 2759 'base' to 'data' to fix rpm build issues. Thanks to Ralf Ahlbrink
2755 2760 for the patch.
2756 2761
2757 2762 2003-03-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2758 2763
2759 2764 * IPython/genutils.py (error): added error() and fatal()
2760 2765 functions.
2761 2766
2762 2767 2003-03-18 *** Released version 0.2.15pre3
2763 2768
2764 2769 2003-03-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2765 2770
2766 2771 * setupext/install_data_ext.py
2767 2772 (install_data_ext.initialize_options): Class contributed by Jack
2768 2773 Moffit for fixing the old distutils hack. He is sending this to
2769 2774 the distutils folks so in the future we may not need it as a
2770 2775 private fix.
2771 2776
2772 2777 * MANIFEST.in: Extensive reorganization, based on Jack Moffit's
2773 2778 changes for Debian packaging. See his patch for full details.
2774 2779 The old distutils hack of making the ipythonrc* files carry a
2775 2780 bogus .py extension is gone, at last. Examples were moved to a
2776 2781 separate subdir under doc/, and the separate executable scripts
2777 2782 now live in their own directory. Overall a great cleanup. The
2778 2783 manual was updated to use the new files, and setup.py has been
2779 2784 fixed for this setup.
2780 2785
2781 2786 * IPython/PyColorize.py (Parser.usage): made non-executable and
2782 2787 created a pycolor wrapper around it to be included as a script.
2783 2788
2784 2789 2003-03-12 *** Released version 0.2.15pre2
2785 2790
2786 2791 2003-03-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2787 2792
2788 2793 * IPython/ColorANSI.py (make_color_table): Finally fixed the
2789 2794 long-standing problem with garbage characters in some terminals.
2790 2795 The issue was really that the \001 and \002 escapes must _only_ be
2791 2796 passed to input prompts (which call readline), but _never_ to
2792 2797 normal text to be printed on screen. I changed ColorANSI to have
2793 2798 two classes: TermColors and InputTermColors, each with the
2794 2799 appropriate escapes for input prompts or normal text. The code in
2795 2800 Prompts.py got slightly more complicated, but this very old and
2796 2801 annoying bug is finally fixed.
2797 2802
2798 2803 All the credit for nailing down the real origin of this problem
2799 2804 and the correct solution goes to Jack Moffit <jack-AT-xiph.org>.
2800 2805 *Many* thanks to him for spending quite a bit of effort on this.
2801 2806
2802 2807 2003-03-05 *** Released version 0.2.15pre1
2803 2808
2804 2809 2003-03-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2805 2810
2806 2811 * IPython/FakeModule.py: Moved the former _FakeModule to a
2807 2812 separate file, because it's also needed by Magic (to fix a similar
2808 2813 pickle-related issue in @run).
2809 2814
2810 2815 2003-03-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2811 2816
2812 2817 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_autocall): new magic to control
2813 2818 the autocall option at runtime.
2814 2819 (Magic.magic_dhist): changed self.user_ns to self.shell.user_ns
2815 2820 across Magic.py to start separating Magic from InteractiveShell.
2816 2821 (Magic._ofind): Fixed to return proper namespace for dotted
2817 2822 names. Before, a dotted name would always return 'not currently
2818 2823 defined', because it would find the 'parent'. s.x would be found,
2819 2824 but since 'x' isn't defined by itself, it would get confused.
2820 2825 (Magic.magic_run): Fixed pickling problems reported by Ralf
2821 2826 Ahlbrink <RAhlbrink-AT-RosenInspection.net>. The fix was similar to
2822 2827 that I'd used when Mike Heeter reported similar issues at the
2823 2828 top-level, but now for @run. It boils down to injecting the
2824 2829 namespace where code is being executed with something that looks
2825 2830 enough like a module to fool pickle.dump(). Since a pickle stores
2826 2831 a named reference to the importing module, we need this for
2827 2832 pickles to save something sensible.
2828 2833
2829 2834 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): added an autocall option.
2830 2835
2831 2836 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): reordered all of
2832 2837 the auto-eval code. Now autocalling is an option, and the code is
2833 2838 also vastly safer. There is no more eval() involved at all.
2834 2839
2835 2840 2003-03-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2836 2841
2837 2842 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic._ofind): Changed interface to return a
2838 2843 dict with named keys instead of a tuple.
2839 2844
2840 2845 * IPython: Started using CVS for IPython as of 0.2.15pre1.
2841 2846
2842 2847 * setup.py (make_shortcut): Fixed message about directories
2843 2848 created during Windows installation (the directories were ok, just
2844 2849 the printed message was misleading). Thanks to Chris Liechti
2845 2850 <cliechti-AT-gmx.net> for the heads up.
2846 2851
2847 2852 2003-02-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2848 2853
2849 2854 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): Fixed catching
2850 2855 of ValueError exception when checking for auto-execution. This
2851 2856 one is raised by things like Numeric arrays arr.flat when the
2852 2857 array is non-contiguous.
2853 2858
2854 2859 2003-01-31 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2855 2860
2856 2861 * IPython/genutils.py (SystemExec.bq): Fixed bug where bq would
2857 2862 not return any value at all (even though the command would get
2858 2863 executed).
2859 2864 (xsys): Flush stdout right after printing the command to ensure
2860 2865 proper ordering of commands and command output in the total
2861 2866 output.
2862 2867 (SystemExec/xsys/bq): Switched the names of xsys/bq and
2863 2868 system/getoutput as defaults. The old ones are kept for
2864 2869 compatibility reasons, so no code which uses this library needs
2865 2870 changing.
2866 2871
2867 2872 2003-01-27 *** Released version 0.2.14
2868 2873
2869 2874 2003-01-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2870 2875
2871 2876 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_edit): Fixed problem where
2872 2877 functions defined in previous edit sessions could not be re-edited
2873 2878 (because the temp files were immediately removed). Now temp files
2874 2879 are removed only at IPython's exit.
2875 2880 (Magic.magic_run): Improved @run to perform shell-like expansions
2876 2881 on its arguments (~users and $VARS). With this, @run becomes more
2877 2882 like a normal command-line.
2878 2883
2879 2884 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellEmbed.__call__): Fixed a bunch of small
2880 2885 bugs related to embedding and cleaned up that code. A fairly
2881 2886 important one was the impossibility to access the global namespace
2882 2887 through the embedded IPython (only local variables were visible).
2883 2888
2884 2889 2003-01-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2885 2890
2886 2891 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): Fixed
2887 2892 auto-calling to be a bit more conservative. Now it doesn't get
2888 2893 triggered if any of '!=()<>' are in the rest of the input line, to
2889 2894 allow comparing callables. Thanks to Alex for the heads up.
2890 2895
2891 2896 2003-01-07 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2892 2897
2893 2898 * IPython/genutils.py (page): fixed estimation of the number of
2894 2899 lines in a string to be paged to simply count newlines. This
2895 2900 prevents over-guessing due to embedded escape sequences. A better
2896 2901 long-term solution would involve stripping out the control chars
2897 2902 for the count, but it's potentially so expensive I just don't
2898 2903 think it's worth doing.
2899 2904
2900 2905 2002-12-19 *** Released version 0.2.14pre50
2901 2906
2902 2907 2002-12-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2903 2908
2904 2909 * tools/release (version): Changed release scripts to inform
2905 2910 Andrea and build a NEWS file with a list of recent changes.
2906 2911
2907 2912 * IPython/ColorANSI.py (__all__): changed terminal detection
2908 2913 code. Seems to work better for xterms without breaking
2909 2914 konsole. Will need more testing to determine if WinXP and Mac OSX
2910 2915 also work ok.
2911 2916
2912 2917 2002-12-18 *** Released version 0.2.14pre49
2913 2918
2914 2919 2002-12-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2915 2920
2916 2921 * Docs: added new info about Mac OSX, from Andrea.
2917 2922
2918 2923 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (String): Added a String PlotItem class to
2919 2924 allow direct plotting of python strings whose format is the same
2920 2925 of gnuplot data files.
2921 2926
2922 2927 2002-12-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2923 2928
2924 2929 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): fixed default (y)
2925 2930 value of exit question to be acknowledged.
2926 2931
2927 2932 2002-12-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2928 2933
2929 2934 * IPython/ipmaker.py: removed generators, which had been added
2930 2935 by mistake in an earlier debugging run. This was causing trouble
2931 2936 to users of python 2.1.x. Thanks to Abel Daniel <abli-AT-freemail.hu>
2932 2937 for pointing this out.
2933 2938
2934 2939 2002-11-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2935 2940
2936 2941 * Manual: updated the Gnuplot section.
2937 2942
2938 2943 * IPython/GnuplotRuntime.py: refactored a lot all this code, with
2939 2944 a much better split of what goes in Runtime and what goes in
2940 2945 Interactive.
2941 2946
2942 2947 * IPython/ipmaker.py: fixed bug where import_fail_info wasn't
2943 2948 being imported from iplib.
2944 2949
2945 2950 * IPython/GnuplotInteractive.py (magic_gpc): renamed @gp to @gpc
2946 2951 for command-passing. Now the global Gnuplot instance is called
2947 2952 'gp' instead of 'g', which was really a far too fragile and
2948 2953 common name.
2949 2954
2950 2955 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (eps_fix_bbox): added this to fix broken
2951 2956 bounding boxes generated by Gnuplot for square plots.
2952 2957
2953 2958 * IPython/genutils.py (popkey): new function added. I should
2954 2959 suggest this on c.l.py as a dict method, it seems useful.
2955 2960
2956 2961 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (Gnuplot.plot): Overhauled plot and replot
2957 2962 to transparently handle PostScript generation. MUCH better than
2958 2963 the previous plot_eps/replot_eps (which I removed now). The code
2959 2964 is also fairly clean and well documented now (including
2960 2965 docstrings).
2961 2966
2962 2967 2002-11-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2963 2968
2964 2969 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_edit): fixed docstring
2965 2970 (inconsistent with options).
2966 2971
2967 2972 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (Gnuplot.hardcopy): hardcopy had been
2968 2973 manually disabled, I don't know why. Fixed it.
2969 2974 (Gnuplot._plot_eps): added new plot_eps/replot_eps to get directly
2970 2975 eps output.
2971 2976
2972 2977 2002-11-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2973 2978
2974 2979 * IPython/genutils.py (ask_yes_no): trap EOF and ^C so that they
2975 2980 don't propagate up to caller. Fixes crash reported by François
2976 2981 Pinard.
2977 2982
2978 2983 2002-11-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
2979 2984
2980 2985 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): fixed problem with writing
2981 2986 history file for new users.
2982 2987 (make_IPython): fixed bug where initial install would leave the
2983 2988 user running in the .ipython dir.
2984 2989 (make_IPython): fixed bug where config dir .ipython would be
2985 2990 created regardless of the given -ipythondir option. Thanks to Cory
2986 2991 Dodt <cdodt-AT-fcoe.k12.ca.us> for the bug report.
2987 2992
2988 2993 * IPython/genutils.py (ask_yes_no): new function for asking yes/no
2989 2994 type confirmations. Will need to use it in all of IPython's code
2990 2995 consistently.
2991 2996
2992 2997 * IPython/CrashHandler.py (CrashHandler.__call__): changed the
2993 2998 context to print 31 lines instead of the default 5. This will make
2994 2999 the crash reports extremely detailed in case the problem is in
2995 3000 libraries I don't have access to.
2996 3001
2997 3002 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): changed the 'last
2998 3003 line of defense' code to still crash, but giving users fair
2999 3004 warning. I don't want internal errors to go unreported: if there's
3000 3005 an internal problem, IPython should crash and generate a full
3001 3006 report.
3002 3007
3003 3008 2002-11-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3004 3009
3005 3010 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): added code to trap
3006 3011 otherwise uncaught exceptions which can appear if people set
3007 3012 sys.stdout to something badly broken. Thanks to a crash report
3008 3013 from henni-AT-mail.brainbot.com.
3009 3014
3010 3015 2002-11-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3011 3016
3012 3017 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): added
3013 3018 __IPYTHON__active to the builtins. It's a flag which goes on when
3014 3019 the interaction starts and goes off again when it stops. This
3015 3020 allows embedding code to detect being inside IPython. Before this
3016 3021 was done via __IPYTHON__, but that only shows that an IPython
3017 3022 instance has been created.
3018 3023
3019 3024 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_env): I realized that in a
3020 3025 UserDict, instance.data holds the data as a normal dict. So I
3021 3026 modified @env to return os.environ.data instead of rebuilding a
3022 3027 dict by hand.
3023 3028
3024 3029 2002-11-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3025 3030
3026 3031 * IPython/genutils.py (warn): changed so that level 1 prints no
3027 3032 header. Level 2 is now the default (with 'WARNING' header, as
3028 3033 before). I think I tracked all places where changes were needed in
3029 3034 IPython, but outside code using the old level numbering may have
3030 3035 broken.
3031 3036
3032 3037 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.runcode): added this to
3033 3038 handle the tracebacks in SystemExit traps correctly. The previous
3034 3039 code (through interact) was printing more of the stack than
3035 3040 necessary, showing IPython internal code to the user.
3036 3041
3037 3042 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc.py: Made confirm_exit 1 by
3038 3043 default. Now that the default at the confirmation prompt is yes,
3039 3044 it's not so intrusive. François' argument that ipython sessions
3040 3045 tend to be complex enough not to lose them from an accidental C-d,
3041 3046 is a valid one.
3042 3047
3043 3048 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): added a
3044 3049 showtraceback() call to the SystemExit trap, and modified the exit
3045 3050 confirmation to have yes as the default.
3046 3051
3047 3052 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc.py: removed 'session' option from
3048 3053 this file. It's been gone from the code for a long time, this was
3049 3054 simply leftover junk.
3050 3055
3051 3056 2002-11-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3052 3057
3053 3058 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc.py: new confirm_exit option
3054 3059 added. If set, IPython now traps EOF and asks for
3055 3060 confirmation. After a request by François Pinard.
3056 3061
3057 3062 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_Exit): New @Exit and @Quit instead
3058 3063 of @abort, and with a new (better) mechanism for handling the
3059 3064 exceptions.
3060 3065
3061 3066 2002-10-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3062 3067
3063 3068 * IPython/usage.py (__doc__): updated the --help information and
3064 3069 the ipythonrc file to indicate that -log generates
3065 3070 ./ipython.log. Also fixed the corresponding info in @logstart.
3066 3071 This and several other fixes in the manuals thanks to reports by
3067 3072 François Pinard <pinard-AT-iro.umontreal.ca>.
3068 3073
3069 3074 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.switch_log): Fixed error message to
3070 3075 refer to @logstart (instead of @log, which doesn't exist).
3071 3076
3072 3077 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): fixed
3073 3078 AttributeError crash. Thanks to Christopher Armstrong
3074 3079 <radix-AT-twistedmatrix.com> for the report/fix. This bug had been
3075 3080 introduced recently (in 0.2.14pre37) with the fix to the eval
3076 3081 problem mentioned below.
3077 3082
3078 3083 2002-10-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3079 3084
3080 3085 * IPython/ConfigLoader.py (ConfigLoader.load): Fixes for Windows
3081 3086 installation. Thanks to Leonardo Santagada <retype-AT-terra.com.br>.
3082 3087
3083 3088 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell._prefilter): Many changes to
3084 3089 this function to fix a problem reported by Alex Schmolck. He saw
3085 3090 it with list comprehensions and generators, which were getting
3086 3091 called twice. The real problem was an 'eval' call in testing for
3087 3092 automagic which was evaluating the input line silently.
3088 3093
3089 3094 This is a potentially very nasty bug, if the input has side
3090 3095 effects which must not be repeated. The code is much cleaner now,
3091 3096 without any blanket 'except' left and with a regexp test for
3092 3097 actual function names.
3093 3098
3094 3099 But an eval remains, which I'm not fully comfortable with. I just
3095 3100 don't know how to find out if an expression could be a callable in
3096 3101 the user's namespace without doing an eval on the string. However
3097 3102 that string is now much more strictly checked so that no code
3098 3103 slips by, so the eval should only happen for things that can
3099 3104 really be only function/method names.
3100 3105
3101 3106 2002-10-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3102 3107
3103 3108 * Updated LyX to 1.2.1 so I can work on the docs again. Added Mac
3104 3109 OSX information to main manual, removed README_Mac_OSX file from
3105 3110 distribution. Also updated credits for recent additions.
3106 3111
3107 3112 2002-10-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3108 3113
3109 3114 * README_Mac_OSX: Added a README for Mac OSX users for fixing
3110 3115 terminal-related issues. Many thanks to Andrea Riciputi
3111 3116 <andrea.riciputi-AT-libero.it> for writing it.
3112 3117
3113 3118 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc.py: Fixes to various small issues,
3114 3119 thanks to Thorsten Kampe <thorsten-AT-thorstenkampe.de>.
3115 3120
3116 3121 * setup.py (make_shortcut): Fixes for Windows installation. Thanks
3117 3122 to Fredrik Kant <fredrik.kant-AT-front.com> and Syver Enstad
3118 3123 <syver-en-AT-online.no> who both submitted patches for this problem.
3119 3124
3120 3125 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.embed_mainloop): Patch for
3121 3126 global embedding to make sure that things don't overwrite user
3122 3127 globals accidentally. Thanks to Richard <rxe-AT-renre-europe.com>
3123 3128
3124 3129 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (gp): Patch for Gnuplot.py 1.6
3125 3130 compatibility. Thanks to Hayden Callow
3126 3131 <h.callow-AT-elec.canterbury.ac.nz>
3127 3132
3128 3133 2002-10-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3129 3134
3130 3135 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (PlotItem): Added 'index' option for
3131 3136 Gnuplot.File objects.
3132 3137
3133 3138 2002-07-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3134 3139
3135 3140 * IPython/genutils.py (timing): Added timings() and timing() for
3136 3141 quick access to the most commonly needed data, the execution
3137 3142 times. Old timing() renamed to timings_out().
3138 3143
3139 3144 2002-07-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3140 3145
3141 3146 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShellEmbed.restore_system_completer): fixed
3142 3147 bug with nested instances disrupting the parent's tab completion.
3143 3148
3144 3149 * IPython/iplib.py (all_completions): Added Alex Schmolck's
3145 3150 all_completions code to begin the emacs integration.
3146 3151
3147 3152 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (zip_items): Added optional 'titles'
3148 3153 argument to allow titling individual arrays when plotting.
3149 3154
3150 3155 2002-07-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3151 3156
3152 3157 * setup.py (make_shortcut): changed to retrieve the value of
3153 3158 'Program Files' directory from the registry (this value changes in
3154 3159 non-english versions of Windows). Thanks to Thomas Fanslau
3155 3160 <tfanslau-AT-gmx.de> for the report.
3156 3161
3157 3162 2002-07-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3158 3163
3159 3164 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.debugger): enabled workaround for
3160 3165 a bug in pdb, which crashes if a line with only whitespace is
3161 3166 entered. Bug report submitted to sourceforge.
3162 3167
3163 3168 2002-07-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3164 3169
3165 3170 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.nullrepr): fixed rare crash when
3166 3171 reporting exceptions (it's a bug in inspect.py, I just set a
3167 3172 workaround).
3168 3173
3169 3174 2002-07-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3170 3175
3171 3176 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): fixed reference to
3172 3177 __IPYTHON__ in __builtins__ to show up in user_ns.
3173 3178
3174 3179 2002-07-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3175 3180
3176 3181 * IPython/GnuplotInteractive.py (magic_gp_set_default): changed
3177 3182 name from @gp_set_instance to @gp_set_default.
3178 3183
3179 3184 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): default editor value set to
3180 3185 '0' (a string), to match the rc file. Otherwise will crash when
3181 3186 .strip() is called on it.
3182 3187
3183 3188
3184 3189 2002-06-28 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3185 3190
3186 3191 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.safe_execfile): fix importing
3187 3192 of files in current directory when a file is executed via
3188 3193 @run. Patch also by RA <ralf_ahlbrink-AT-web.de>.
3189 3194
3190 3195 * setup.py (manfiles): fix for rpm builds, submitted by RA
3191 3196 <ralf_ahlbrink-AT-web.de>. Now we have RPMs!
3192 3197
3193 3198 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): fixed lookup of default
3194 3199 editor when set to '0'. Problem was, '0' evaluates to True (it's a
3195 3200 string!). A. Schmolck caught this one.
3196 3201
3197 3202 2002-06-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3198 3203
3199 3204 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): fixed bug when running user
3200 3205 defined files at the cmd line. __name__ wasn't being set to
3201 3206 __main__.
3202 3207
3203 3208 * IPython/Gnuplot2.py (zip_items): improved it so it can plot also
3204 3209 regular lists and tuples besides Numeric arrays.
3205 3210
3206 3211 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput.__call__): Added output
3207 3212 supression for input ending with ';'. Similar to Mathematica and
3208 3213 Matlab. The _* vars and Out[] list are still updated, just like
3209 3214 Mathematica behaves.
3210 3215
3211 3216 2002-06-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3212 3217
3213 3218 * IPython/ConfigLoader.py (ConfigLoader.load): fixed checking of
3214 3219 .ini extensions for profiels under Windows.
3215 3220
3216 3221 * IPython/OInspect.py (Inspector.pinfo): improved alignment of
3217 3222 string form. Fix contributed by Alexander Schmolck
3218 3223 <a.schmolck-AT-gmx.net>
3219 3224
3220 3225 * IPython/GnuplotRuntime.py (gp_new): new function. Returns a
3221 3226 pre-configured Gnuplot instance.
3222 3227
3223 3228 2002-06-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3224 3229
3225 3230 * IPython/numutils.py (exp_safe): new function, works around the
3226 3231 underflow problems in Numeric.
3227 3232 (log2): New fn. Safe log in base 2: returns exact integer answer
3228 3233 for exact integer powers of 2.
3229 3234
3230 3235 * IPython/Magic.py (get_py_filename): fixed it not expanding '~'
3231 3236 properly.
3232 3237
3233 3238 2002-06-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3234 3239
3235 3240 * IPython/genutils.py (timing): new function like
3236 3241 Mathematica's. Similar to time_test, but returns more info.
3237 3242
3238 3243 2002-06-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3239 3244
3240 3245 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_save): modified @save and @r
3241 3246 according to Mike Heeter's suggestions.
3242 3247
3243 3248 2002-06-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3244 3249
3245 3250 * IPython/GnuplotRuntime.py: Massive overhaul to the Gnuplot
3246 3251 system. GnuplotMagic is gone as a user-directory option. New files
3247 3252 make it easier to use all the gnuplot stuff both from external
3248 3253 programs as well as from IPython. Had to rewrite part of
3249 3254 hardcopy() b/c of a strange bug: often the ps files simply don't
3250 3255 get created, and require a repeat of the command (often several
3251 3256 times).
3252 3257
3253 3258 * IPython/ultraTB.py (AutoFormattedTB.__call__): changed to
3254 3259 resolve output channel at call time, so that if sys.stderr has
3255 3260 been redirected by user this gets honored.
3256 3261
3257 3262 2002-06-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3258 3263
3259 3264 * IPython/Shell.py (IPShell.__init__): Changed IPythonShell to
3260 3265 IPShell. Kept a copy with the old names to avoid breaking people's
3261 3266 embedded code.
3262 3267
3263 3268 * IPython/ipython: simplified it to the bare minimum after
3264 3269 Holger's suggestions. Added info about how to use it in
3265 3270 PYTHONSTARTUP.
3266 3271
3267 3272 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShell): changed the options passing
3268 3273 from a string with funky %s replacements to a straight list. Maybe
3269 3274 a bit more typing, but it follows sys.argv conventions, so there's
3270 3275 less special-casing to remember.
3271 3276
3272 3277 2002-06-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3273 3278
3274 3279 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_r): new magic auto-repeat
3275 3280 command. Thanks to a suggestion by Mike Heeter.
3276 3281 (Magic.magic_pfile): added behavior to look at filenames if given
3277 3282 arg is not a defined object.
3278 3283 (Magic.magic_save): New @save function to save code snippets. Also
3279 3284 a Mike Heeter idea.
3280 3285
3281 3286 * IPython/UserConfig/GnuplotMagic.py (plot): Improvements to
3282 3287 plot() and replot(). Much more convenient now, especially for
3283 3288 interactive use.
3284 3289
3285 3290 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_run): Added .py automatically to
3286 3291 filenames.
3287 3292
3288 3293 2002-06-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3289 3294
3290 3295 * IPython/Struct.py (Struct.__init__): modified to admit
3291 3296 initialization via another struct.
3292 3297
3293 3298 * IPython/genutils.py (SystemExec.__init__): New stateful
3294 3299 interface to xsys and bq. Useful for writing system scripts.
3295 3300
3296 3301 2002-05-30 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3297 3302
3298 3303 * MANIFEST.in: Changed docfile selection to exclude all the lyx
3299 3304 documents. This will make the user download smaller (it's getting
3300 3305 too big).
3301 3306
3302 3307 2002-05-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3303 3308
3304 3309 * IPython/iplib.py (_FakeModule.__init__): New class introduced to
3305 3310 fix problems with shelve and pickle. Seems to work, but I don't
3306 3311 know if corner cases break it. Thanks to Mike Heeter
3307 3312 <korora-AT-SDF.LONESTAR.ORG> for the bug reports and test cases.
3308 3313
3309 3314 2002-05-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3310 3315
3311 3316 * IPython/Magic.py (Macro.__init__): fixed magics embedded in
3312 3317 macros having broken.
3313 3318
3314 3319 2002-05-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3315 3320
3316 3321 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_logstart): fixed recently
3317 3322 introduced logging bug: all history before logging started was
3318 3323 being written one character per line! This came from the redesign
3319 3324 of the input history as a special list which slices to strings,
3320 3325 not to lists.
3321 3326
3322 3327 2002-05-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3323 3328
3324 3329 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput.__init__): made the color table
3325 3330 be an attribute of all classes in this module. The design of these
3326 3331 classes needs some serious overhauling.
3327 3332
3328 3333 * IPython/DPyGetOpt.py (DPyGetOpt.setPosixCompliance): fixed bug
3329 3334 which was ignoring '_' in option names.
3330 3335
3331 3336 * IPython/ultraTB.py (FormattedTB.__init__): Changed
3332 3337 'Verbose_novars' to 'Context' and made it the new default. It's a
3333 3338 bit more readable and also safer than verbose.
3334 3339
3335 3340 * IPython/PyColorize.py (Parser.__call__): Fixed coloring of
3336 3341 triple-quoted strings.
3337 3342
3338 3343 * IPython/OInspect.py (__all__): new module exposing the object
3339 3344 introspection facilities. Now the corresponding magics are dummy
3340 3345 wrappers around this. Having this module will make it much easier
3341 3346 to put these functions into our modified pdb.
3342 3347 This new object inspector system uses the new colorizing module,
3343 3348 so source code and other things are nicely syntax highlighted.
3344 3349
3345 3350 2002-05-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3346 3351
3347 3352 * IPython/ColorANSI.py: Split the coloring tools into a separate
3348 3353 module so I can use them in other code easier (they were part of
3349 3354 ultraTB).
3350 3355
3351 3356 2002-05-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3352 3357
3353 3358 * IPython/UserConfig/GnuplotMagic.py (magic_gp_set_instance):
3354 3359 fixed it to set the global 'g' also to the called instance, as
3355 3360 long as 'g' was still a gnuplot instance (so it doesn't overwrite
3356 3361 user's 'g' variables).
3357 3362
3358 3363 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Added In/Out
3359 3364 global variables (aliases to _ih,_oh) so that users which expect
3360 3365 In[5] or Out[7] to work aren't unpleasantly surprised.
3361 3366 (InputList.__getslice__): new class to allow executing slices of
3362 3367 input history directly. Very simple class, complements the use of
3363 3368 macros.
3364 3369
3365 3370 2002-05-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3366 3371
3367 3372 * setup.py (docdirbase): make doc directory be just doc/IPython
3368 3373 without version numbers, it will reduce clutter for users.
3369 3374
3370 3375 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_run): Add explicit local dict to
3371 3376 execfile call to prevent possible memory leak. See for details:
3372 3377 http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2002-February/088476.html
3373 3378
3374 3379 2002-05-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3375 3380
3376 3381 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_psource): made the object
3377 3382 introspection names be more standard: pdoc, pdef, pfile and
3378 3383 psource. They all print/page their output, and it makes
3379 3384 remembering them easier. Kept old names for compatibility as
3380 3385 aliases.
3381 3386
3382 3387 2002-05-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3383 3388
3384 3389 * IPython/UserConfig/GnuplotMagic.py: I think I finally understood
3385 3390 what the mouse problem was. The trick is to use gnuplot with temp
3386 3391 files and NOT with pipes (for data communication), because having
3387 3392 both pipes and the mouse on is bad news.
3388 3393
3389 3394 2002-05-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3390 3395
3391 3396 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic._ofind): fixed namespace order search
3392 3397 bug. Information would be reported about builtins even when
3393 3398 user-defined functions overrode them.
3394 3399
3395 3400 2002-05-11 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3396 3401
3397 3402 * IPython/__init__.py (__all__): removed FlexCompleter from
3398 3403 __all__ so that things don't fail in platforms without readline.
3399 3404
3400 3405 2002-05-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3401 3406
3402 3407 * IPython/__init__.py (__all__): removed numutils from __all__ b/c
3403 3408 it requires Numeric, effectively making Numeric a dependency for
3404 3409 IPython.
3405 3410
3406 3411 * Released 0.2.13
3407 3412
3408 3413 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_prun): big overhaul to the
3409 3414 profiler interface. Now all the major options from the profiler
3410 3415 module are directly supported in IPython, both for single
3411 3416 expressions (@prun) and for full programs (@run -p).
3412 3417
3413 3418 2002-05-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3414 3419
3415 3420 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_doc): fixed to show docstrings of
3416 3421 magic properly formatted for screen.
3417 3422
3418 3423 * setup.py (make_shortcut): Changed things to put pdf version in
3419 3424 doc/ instead of doc/manual (had to change lyxport a bit).
3420 3425
3421 3426 * IPython/Magic.py (Profile.string_stats): made profile runs go
3422 3427 through pager (they are long and a pager allows searching, saving,
3423 3428 etc.)
3424 3429
3425 3430 2002-05-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3426 3431
3427 3432 * Released 0.2.12
3428 3433
3429 3434 2002-05-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3430 3435
3431 3436 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_hist): small bug fixed (recently
3432 3437 introduced); 'hist n1 n2' was broken.
3433 3438 (Magic.magic_pdb): added optional on/off arguments to @pdb
3434 3439 (Magic.magic_run): added option -i to @run, which executes code in
3435 3440 the IPython namespace instead of a clean one. Also added @irun as
3436 3441 an alias to @run -i.
3437 3442
3438 3443 * IPython/UserConfig/GnuplotMagic.py (magic_gp_set_instance):
3439 3444 fixed (it didn't really do anything, the namespaces were wrong).
3440 3445
3441 3446 * IPython/Debugger.py (__init__): Added workaround for python 2.1
3442 3447
3443 3448 * IPython/__init__.py (__all__): Fixed package namespace, now
3444 3449 'import IPython' does give access to IPython.<all> as
3445 3450 expected. Also renamed __release__ to Release.
3446 3451
3447 3452 * IPython/Debugger.py (__license__): created new Pdb class which
3448 3453 functions like a drop-in for the normal pdb.Pdb but does NOT
3449 3454 import readline by default. This way it doesn't muck up IPython's
3450 3455 readline handling, and now tab-completion finally works in the
3451 3456 debugger -- sort of. It completes things globally visible, but the
3452 3457 completer doesn't track the stack as pdb walks it. That's a bit
3453 3458 tricky, and I'll have to implement it later.
3454 3459
3455 3460 2002-05-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3456 3461
3457 3462 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_oinfo): fixed formatting bug for
3458 3463 magic docstrings when printed via ? (explicit \'s were being
3459 3464 printed).
3460 3465
3461 3466 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): fixed namespace
3462 3467 identification bug. Now variables loaded via logs or command-line
3463 3468 files are recognized in the interactive namespace by @who.
3464 3469
3465 3470 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.safe_execfile): Fixed bug in
3466 3471 log replay system stemming from the string form of Structs.
3467 3472
3468 3473 * IPython/Magic.py (Macro.__init__): improved macros to properly
3469 3474 handle magic commands in them.
3470 3475 (Magic.magic_logstart): usernames are now expanded so 'logstart
3471 3476 ~/mylog' now works.
3472 3477
3473 3478 * IPython/iplib.py (complete): fixed bug where paths starting with
3474 3479 '/' would be completed as magic names.
3475 3480
3476 3481 2002-05-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3477 3482
3478 3483 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_run): added options -p and -f to
3479 3484 allow running full programs under the profiler's control.
3480 3485
3481 3486 * IPython/ultraTB.py (FormattedTB.__init__): Added Verbose_novars
3482 3487 mode to report exceptions verbosely but without formatting
3483 3488 variables. This addresses the issue of ipython 'freezing' (it's
3484 3489 not frozen, but caught in an expensive formatting loop) when huge
3485 3490 variables are in the context of an exception.
3486 3491 (VerboseTB.text): Added '--->' markers at line where exception was
3487 3492 triggered. Much clearer to read, especially in NoColor modes.
3488 3493
3489 3494 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_run): bugfix: -n option had been
3490 3495 implemented in reverse when changing to the new parse_options().
3491 3496
3492 3497 2002-05-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3493 3498
3494 3499 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.parse_options): new function so that
3495 3500 magics can parse options easier.
3496 3501 (Magic.magic_prun): new function similar to profile.run(),
3497 3502 suggested by Chris Hart.
3498 3503 (Magic.magic_cd): fixed behavior so that it only changes if
3499 3504 directory actually is in history.
3500 3505
3501 3506 * IPython/usage.py (__doc__): added information about potential
3502 3507 slowness of Verbose exception mode when there are huge data
3503 3508 structures to be formatted (thanks to Archie Paulson).
3504 3509
3505 3510 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): Changed default logging
3506 3511 (when simply called with -log) to use curr_dir/ipython.log in
3507 3512 rotate mode. Fixed crash which was occuring with -log before
3508 3513 (thanks to Jim Boyle).
3509 3514
3510 3515 2002-05-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3511 3516
3512 3517 * Released 0.2.11 for these fixes (mainly the ultraTB one which
3513 3518 was nasty -- though somewhat of a corner case).
3514 3519
3515 3520 * IPython/ultraTB.py (AutoFormattedTB.text): renamed __text to
3516 3521 text (was a bug).
3517 3522
3518 3523 2002-04-30 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3519 3524
3520 3525 * IPython/UserConfig/GnuplotMagic.py (magic_gp): Minor fix to add
3521 3526 a print after ^D or ^C from the user so that the In[] prompt
3522 3527 doesn't over-run the gnuplot one.
3523 3528
3524 3529 2002-04-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3525 3530
3526 3531 * Released 0.2.10
3527 3532
3528 3533 * IPython/__release__.py (version): get date dynamically.
3529 3534
3530 3535 * Misc. documentation updates thanks to Arnd's comments. Also ran
3531 3536 a full spellcheck on the manual (hadn't been done in a while).
3532 3537
3533 3538 2002-04-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3534 3539
3535 3540 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_logstart): Fixed bug where
3536 3541 starting a log in mid-session would reset the input history list.
3537 3542
3538 3543 2002-04-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3539 3544
3540 3545 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.wait): Fixed bug where not
3541 3546 all files were being included in an update. Now anything in
3542 3547 UserConfig that matches [A-Za-z]*.py will go (this excludes
3543 3548 __init__.py)
3544 3549
3545 3550 2002-04-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3546 3551
3547 3552 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.__init__): Added __IPYTHON__
3548 3553 to __builtins__ so that any form of embedded or imported code can
3549 3554 test for being inside IPython.
3550 3555
3551 3556 * IPython/UserConfig/GnuplotMagic.py: (magic_gp_set_instance):
3552 3557 changed to GnuplotMagic because it's now an importable module,
3553 3558 this makes the name follow that of the standard Gnuplot module.
3554 3559 GnuplotMagic can now be loaded at any time in mid-session.
3555 3560
3556 3561 2002-04-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3557 3562
3558 3563 * IPython/numutils.py: removed SIUnits. It doesn't properly set
3559 3564 the globals (IPython has its own namespace) and the
3560 3565 PhysicalQuantity stuff is much better anyway.
3561 3566
3562 3567 * IPython/UserConfig/example-gnuplot.py (g2): Added gnuplot
3563 3568 embedding example to standard user directory for
3564 3569 distribution. Also put it in the manual.
3565 3570
3566 3571 * IPython/numutils.py (gnuplot_exec): Changed to take a gnuplot
3567 3572 instance as first argument (so it doesn't rely on some obscure
3568 3573 hidden global).
3569 3574
3570 3575 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc.py: put () back in accepted
3571 3576 delimiters. While it prevents ().TAB from working, it allows
3572 3577 completions in open (... expressions. This is by far a more common
3573 3578 case.
3574 3579
3575 3580 2002-04-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3576 3581
3577 3582 * IPython/Extensions/InterpreterPasteInput.py: new
3578 3583 syntax-processing module for pasting lines with >>> or ... at the
3579 3584 start.
3580 3585
3581 3586 * IPython/Extensions/PhysicalQ_Interactive.py
3582 3587 (PhysicalQuantityInteractive.__int__): fixed to work with either
3583 3588 Numeric or math.
3584 3589
3585 3590 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc-numeric.py: reorganized the
3586 3591 provided profiles. Now we have:
3587 3592 -math -> math module as * and cmath with its own namespace.
3588 3593 -numeric -> Numeric as *, plus gnuplot & grace
3589 3594 -physics -> same as before
3590 3595
3591 3596 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_magic): Fixed bug where
3592 3597 user-defined magics wouldn't be found by @magic if they were
3593 3598 defined as class methods. Also cleaned up the namespace search
3594 3599 logic and the string building (to use %s instead of many repeated
3595 3600 string adds).
3596 3601
3597 3602 * IPython/UserConfig/example-magic.py (magic_foo): updated example
3598 3603 of user-defined magics to operate with class methods (cleaner, in
3599 3604 line with the gnuplot code).
3600 3605
3601 3606 2002-04-22 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3602 3607
3603 3608 * setup.py: updated dependency list so that manual is updated when
3604 3609 all included files change.
3605 3610
3606 3611 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): Fixed bug which was ignoring
3607 3612 the delimiter removal option (the fix is ugly right now).
3608 3613
3609 3614 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc-physics.py: simplified not to load
3610 3615 all of the math profile (quicker loading, no conflict between
3611 3616 g-9.8 and g-gnuplot).
3612 3617
3613 3618 * IPython/CrashHandler.py (CrashHandler.__call__): changed default
3614 3619 name of post-mortem files to IPython_crash_report.txt.
3615 3620
3616 3621 * Cleanup/update of the docs. Added all the new readline info and
3617 3622 formatted all lists as 'real lists'.
3618 3623
3619 3624 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): removed now-obsolete
3620 3625 tab-completion options, since the full readline parse_and_bind is
3621 3626 now accessible.
3622 3627
3623 3628 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.init_readline): Changed
3624 3629 handling of readline options. Now users can specify any string to
3625 3630 be passed to parse_and_bind(), as well as the delimiters to be
3626 3631 removed.
3627 3632 (InteractiveShell.__init__): Added __name__ to the global
3628 3633 namespace so that things like Itpl which rely on its existence
3629 3634 don't crash.
3630 3635 (InteractiveShell._prefilter): Defined the default with a _ so
3631 3636 that prefilter() is easier to override, while the default one
3632 3637 remains available.
3633 3638
3634 3639 2002-04-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3635 3640
3636 3641 * Added information about pdb in the docs.
3637 3642
3638 3643 2002-04-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3639 3644
3640 3645 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): added rc_override option to
3641 3646 allow passing config options at creation time which may override
3642 3647 anything set in the config files or command line. This is
3643 3648 particularly useful for configuring embedded instances.
3644 3649
3645 3650 2002-04-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3646 3651
3647 3652 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.log): Fixed a nasty bug which could
3648 3653 crash embedded instances because of the input cache falling out of
3649 3654 sync with the output counter.
3650 3655
3651 3656 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShellEmbed.__init__): added a debug
3652 3657 mode which calls pdb after an uncaught exception in IPython itself.
3653 3658
3654 3659 2002-04-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3655 3660
3656 3661 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.showtraceback): pdb mucks up
3657 3662 readline, fix it back after each call.
3658 3663
3659 3664 * IPython/ultraTB.py (AutoFormattedTB.__text): made text a private
3660 3665 method to force all access via __call__(), which guarantees that
3661 3666 traceback references are properly deleted.
3662 3667
3663 3668 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput._display): minor fixes to
3664 3669 improve printing when pprint is in use.
3665 3670
3666 3671 2002-04-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3667 3672
3668 3673 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShellEmbed.__call__): SystemExit
3669 3674 exceptions aren't caught anymore. If the user triggers one, he
3670 3675 should know why he's doing it and it should go all the way up,
3671 3676 just like any other exception. So now @abort will fully kill the
3672 3677 embedded interpreter and the embedding code (unless that happens
3673 3678 to catch SystemExit).
3674 3679
3675 3680 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.__init__): added a call_pdb flag
3676 3681 and a debugger() method to invoke the interactive pdb debugger
3677 3682 after printing exception information. Also added the corresponding
3678 3683 -pdb option and @pdb magic to control this feature, and updated
3679 3684 the docs. After a suggestion from Christopher Hart
3680 3685 (hart-AT-caltech.edu).
3681 3686
3682 3687 2002-04-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3683 3688
3684 3689 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShellEmbed.__init__): modified to use
3685 3690 the exception handlers defined by the user (not the CrashHandler)
3686 3691 so that user exceptions don't trigger an ipython bug report.
3687 3692
3688 3693 * IPython/ultraTB.py (ColorTB.__init__): made the color scheme
3689 3694 configurable (it should have always been so).
3690 3695
3691 3696 2002-03-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3692 3697
3693 3698 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShellEmbed.__call__): many changes here
3694 3699 and there to fix embedding namespace issues. This should all be
3695 3700 done in a more elegant way.
3696 3701
3697 3702 2002-03-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3698 3703
3699 3704 * IPython/genutils.py (get_home_dir): Try to make it work under
3700 3705 win9x also.
3701 3706
3702 3707 2002-03-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3703 3708
3704 3709 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShellEmbed.__init__): leave
3705 3710 sys.displayhook untouched upon __init__.
3706 3711
3707 3712 2002-03-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3708 3713
3709 3714 * Released 0.2.9 (for embedding bug, basically).
3710 3715
3711 3716 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShellEmbed.__call__): Trap SystemExit
3712 3717 exceptions so that enclosing shell's state can be restored.
3713 3718
3714 3719 * Changed magic_gnuplot.py to magic-gnuplot.py to standardize
3715 3720 naming conventions in the .ipython/ dir.
3716 3721
3717 3722 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.init_readline): removed '-'
3718 3723 from delimiters list so filenames with - in them get expanded.
3719 3724
3720 3725 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShellEmbed.__call__): fixed bug with
3721 3726 sys.displayhook not being properly restored after an embedded call.
3722 3727
3723 3728 2002-03-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3724 3729
3725 3730 * Released 0.2.8
3726 3731
3727 3732 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.user_setup): fixed bug where
3728 3733 some files weren't being included in a -upgrade.
3729 3734 (InteractiveShell.init_readline): Added 'set show-all-if-ambiguous
3730 3735 on' so that the first tab completes.
3731 3736 (InteractiveShell.handle_magic): fixed bug with spaces around
3732 3737 quotes breaking many magic commands.
3733 3738
3734 3739 * setup.py: added note about ignoring the syntax error messages at
3735 3740 installation.
3736 3741
3737 3742 * IPython/UserConfig/magic_gnuplot.py (magic_gp): finished
3738 3743 streamlining the gnuplot interface, now there's only one magic @gp.
3739 3744
3740 3745 2002-03-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3741 3746
3742 3747 * IPython/UserConfig/magic_gnuplot.py: new name for the
3743 3748 example-magic_pm.py file. Much enhanced system, now with a shell
3744 3749 for communicating directly with gnuplot, one command at a time.
3745 3750
3746 3751 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_run): added option -n to prevent
3747 3752 setting __name__=='__main__'.
3748 3753
3749 3754 * IPython/UserConfig/example-magic_pm.py (magic_pm): Added
3750 3755 mini-shell for accessing gnuplot from inside ipython. Should
3751 3756 extend it later for grace access too. Inspired by Arnd's
3752 3757 suggestion.
3753 3758
3754 3759 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.handle_magic): fixed bug when
3755 3760 calling magic functions with () in their arguments. Thanks to Arnd
3756 3761 Baecker for pointing this to me.
3757 3762
3758 3763 * IPython/numutils.py (sum_flat): fixed bug. Would recurse
3759 3764 infinitely for integer or complex arrays (only worked with floats).
3760 3765
3761 3766 2002-03-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3762 3767
3763 3768 * setup.py: Merged setup and setup_windows into a single script
3764 3769 which properly handles things for windows users.
3765 3770
3766 3771 2002-03-15 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3767 3772
3768 3773 * Big change to the manual: now the magics are all automatically
3769 3774 documented. This information is generated from their docstrings
3770 3775 and put in a latex file included by the manual lyx file. This way
3771 3776 we get always up to date information for the magics. The manual
3772 3777 now also has proper version information, also auto-synced.
3773 3778
3774 3779 For this to work, an undocumented --magic_docstrings option was added.
3775 3780
3776 3781 2002-03-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3777 3782
3778 3783 * IPython/ultraTB.py (TermColors): fixed problem with dark colors
3779 3784 under CDE terminals. An explicit ;2 color reset is needed in the escapes.
3780 3785
3781 3786 2002-03-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3782 3787
3783 3788 * IPython/ultraTB.py (TermColors): changed color escapes again to
3784 3789 fix the (old, reintroduced) line-wrapping bug. Basically, if
3785 3790 \001..\002 aren't given in the color escapes, lines get wrapped
3786 3791 weirdly. But giving those screws up old xterms and emacs terms. So
3787 3792 I added some logic for emacs terms to be ok, but I can't identify old
3788 3793 xterms separately ($TERM=='xterm' for many terminals, like konsole).
3789 3794
3790 3795 2002-03-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3791 3796
3792 3797 * IPython/usage.py (__doc__): Various documentation cleanups and
3793 3798 updates, both in usage docstrings and in the manual.
3794 3799
3795 3800 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput.set_colors): cleanups for
3796 3801 handling of caching. Set minimum acceptabe value for having a
3797 3802 cache at 20 values.
3798 3803
3799 3804 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.user_setup): moved the
3800 3805 install_first_time function to a method, renamed it and added an
3801 3806 'upgrade' mode. Now people can update their config directory with
3802 3807 a simple command line switch (-upgrade, also new).
3803 3808
3804 3809 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_pfile): Made @pfile an alias to
3805 3810 @file (convenient for automagic users under Python >= 2.2).
3806 3811 Removed @files (it seemed more like a plural than an abbrev. of
3807 3812 'file show').
3808 3813
3809 3814 * IPython/iplib.py (install_first_time): Fixed crash if there were
3810 3815 backup files ('~') in .ipython/ install directory.
3811 3816
3812 3817 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): fixes for new prompt
3813 3818 system. Things look fine, but these changes are fairly
3814 3819 intrusive. Test them for a few days.
3815 3820
3816 3821 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput.__init__): Massive rewrite of
3817 3822 the prompts system. Now all in/out prompt strings are user
3818 3823 controllable. This is particularly useful for embedding, as one
3819 3824 can tag embedded instances with particular prompts.
3820 3825
3821 3826 Also removed global use of sys.ps1/2, which now allows nested
3822 3827 embeddings without any problems. Added command-line options for
3823 3828 the prompt strings.
3824 3829
3825 3830 2002-03-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3826 3831
3827 3832 * IPython/UserConfig/example-embed-short.py (ipshell): added
3828 3833 example file with the bare minimum code for embedding.
3829 3834
3830 3835 * IPython/Shell.py (IPythonShellEmbed.set_dummy_mode): added
3831 3836 functionality for the embeddable shell to be activated/deactivated
3832 3837 either globally or at each call.
3833 3838
3834 3839 * IPython/Prompts.py (Prompt1.auto_rewrite): Fixes the problem of
3835 3840 rewriting the prompt with '--->' for auto-inputs with proper
3836 3841 coloring. Now the previous UGLY hack in handle_auto() is gone, and
3837 3842 this is handled by the prompts class itself, as it should.
3838 3843
3839 3844 2002-03-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3840 3845
3841 3846 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_logstart): Changed @log to
3842 3847 @logstart to avoid name clashes with the math log function.
3843 3848
3844 3849 * Big updates to X/Emacs section of the manual.
3845 3850
3846 3851 * Removed ipython_emacs. Milan explained to me how to pass
3847 3852 arguments to ipython through Emacs. Some day I'm going to end up
3848 3853 learning some lisp...
3849 3854
3850 3855 2002-03-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3851 3856
3852 3857 * IPython/ipython_emacs: Created script to be used as the
3853 3858 py-python-command Emacs variable so we can pass IPython
3854 3859 parameters. I can't figure out how to tell Emacs directly to pass
3855 3860 parameters to IPython, so a dummy shell script will do it.
3856 3861
3857 3862 Other enhancements made for things to work better under Emacs'
3858 3863 various types of terminals. Many thanks to Milan Zamazal
3859 3864 <pdm-AT-zamazal.org> for all the suggestions and pointers.
3860 3865
3861 3866 2002-03-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3862 3867
3863 3868 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): added a --readline! option so
3864 3869 that loading of readline is now optional. This gives better
3865 3870 control to emacs users.
3866 3871
3867 3872 * IPython/ultraTB.py (__date__): Modified color escape sequences
3868 3873 and now things work fine under xterm and in Emacs' term buffers
3869 3874 (though not shell ones). Well, in emacs you get colors, but all
3870 3875 seem to be 'light' colors (no difference between dark and light
3871 3876 ones). But the garbage chars are gone, and also in xterms. It
3872 3877 seems that now I'm using 'cleaner' ansi sequences.
3873 3878
3874 3879 2002-02-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3875 3880
3876 3881 * Released 0.2.7 (mainly to publish the scoping fix).
3877 3882
3878 3883 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.logstate): added. A corresponding
3879 3884 @logstate magic was created.
3880 3885
3881 3886 * IPython/Magic.py: fixed nested scoping problem under Python
3882 3887 2.1.x (automagic wasn't working).
3883 3888
3884 3889 2002-02-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3885 3890
3886 3891 * Released 0.2.6.
3887 3892
3888 3893 * IPython/OutputTrap.py (OutputTrap.__init__): added a 'quiet'
3889 3894 option so that logs can come out without any headers at all.
3890 3895
3891 3896 * IPython/UserConfig/ipythonrc-scipy.py: created a profile for
3892 3897 SciPy.
3893 3898
3894 3899 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.embed_mainloop): Changed so
3895 3900 that embedded IPython calls don't require vars() to be explicitly
3896 3901 passed. Now they are extracted from the caller's frame (code
3897 3902 snatched from Eric Jones' weave). Added better documentation to
3898 3903 the section on embedding and the example file.
3899 3904
3900 3905 * IPython/genutils.py (page): Changed so that under emacs, it just
3901 3906 prints the string. You can then page up and down in the emacs
3902 3907 buffer itself. This is how the builtin help() works.
3903 3908
3904 3909 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput.__call__): Fixed issue with
3905 3910 macro scoping: macros need to be executed in the user's namespace
3906 3911 to work as if they had been typed by the user.
3907 3912
3908 3913 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_macro): Changed macros so they
3909 3914 execute automatically (no need to type 'exec...'). They then
3910 3915 behave like 'true macros'. The printing system was also modified
3911 3916 for this to work.
3912 3917
3913 3918 2002-02-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3914 3919
3915 3920 * IPython/genutils.py (page_file): new function for paging files
3916 3921 in an OS-independent way. Also necessary for file viewing to work
3917 3922 well inside Emacs buffers.
3918 3923 (page): Added checks for being in an emacs buffer.
3919 3924 (page): fixed bug for Windows ($TERM isn't set in Windows). Fixed
3920 3925 same bug in iplib.
3921 3926
3922 3927 2002-02-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3923 3928
3924 3929 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.init_readline): modified use
3925 3930 of readline so that IPython can work inside an Emacs buffer.
3926 3931
3927 3932 * IPython/ultraTB.py (AutoFormattedTB.__call__): some fixes to
3928 3933 method signatures (they weren't really bugs, but it looks cleaner
3929 3934 and keeps PyChecker happy).
3930 3935
3931 3936 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): added hooks Struct to __IP
3932 3937 for implementing various user-defined hooks. Currently only
3933 3938 display is done.
3934 3939
3935 3940 * IPython/Prompts.py (CachedOutput._display): changed display
3936 3941 functions so that they can be dynamically changed by users easily.
3937 3942
3938 3943 * IPython/Extensions/numeric_formats.py (num_display): added an
3939 3944 extension for printing NumPy arrays in flexible manners. It
3940 3945 doesn't do anything yet, but all the structure is in
3941 3946 place. Ultimately the plan is to implement output format control
3942 3947 like in Octave.
3943 3948
3944 3949 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.lsmagic): changed so that bound magic
3945 3950 methods are found at run-time by all the automatic machinery.
3946 3951
3947 3952 2002-02-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3948 3953
3949 3954 * setup_Windows.py (make_shortcut): documented. Cleaned up the
3950 3955 whole file a little.
3951 3956
3952 3957 * ToDo: closed this document. Now there's a new_design.lyx
3953 3958 document for all new ideas. Added making a pdf of it for the
3954 3959 end-user distro.
3955 3960
3956 3961 * IPython/Logger.py (Logger.switch_log): Created this to replace
3957 3962 logon() and logoff(). It also fixes a nasty crash reported by
3958 3963 Philip Hisley <compsys-AT-starpower.net>. Many thanks to him.
3959 3964
3960 3965 * IPython/iplib.py (complete): got auto-completion to work with
3961 3966 automagic (I had wanted this for a long time).
3962 3967
3963 3968 * IPython/Magic.py (Magic.magic_files): Added @files as an alias
3964 3969 to @file, since file() is now a builtin and clashes with automagic
3965 3970 for @file.
3966 3971
3967 3972 * Made some new files: Prompts, CrashHandler, Magic, Logger. All
3968 3973 of this was previously in iplib, which had grown to more than 2000
3969 3974 lines, way too long. No new functionality, but it makes managing
3970 3975 the code a bit easier.
3971 3976
3972 3977 * IPython/iplib.py (IPythonCrashHandler.__call__): Added version
3973 3978 information to crash reports.
3974 3979
3975 3980 2002-02-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3976 3981
3977 3982 * Released 0.2.5.
3978 3983
3979 3984 2002-02-11 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3980 3985
3981 3986 * Wrote a relatively complete Windows installer. It puts
3982 3987 everything in place, creates Start Menu entries and fixes the
3983 3988 color issues. Nothing fancy, but it works.
3984 3989
3985 3990 2002-02-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
3986 3991
3987 3992 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.safe_execfile): added an
3988 3993 os.path.expanduser() call so that we can type @run ~/myfile.py and
3989 3994 have thigs work as expected.
3990 3995
3991 3996 * IPython/genutils.py (page): fixed exception handling so things
3992 3997 work both in Unix and Windows correctly. Quitting a pager triggers
3993 3998 an IOError/broken pipe in Unix, and in windows not finding a pager
3994 3999 is also an IOError, so I had to actually look at the return value
3995 4000 of the exception, not just the exception itself. Should be ok now.
3996 4001
3997 4002 * IPython/ultraTB.py (ColorSchemeTable.set_active_scheme):
3998 4003 modified to allow case-insensitive color scheme changes.
3999 4004
4000 4005 2002-02-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4001 4006
4002 4007 * IPython/genutils.py (native_line_ends): new function to leave
4003 4008 user config files with os-native line-endings.
4004 4009
4005 4010 * README and manual updates.
4006 4011
4007 4012 * IPython/genutils.py: fixed unicode bug: use types.StringTypes
4008 4013 instead of StringType to catch Unicode strings.
4009 4014
4010 4015 * IPython/genutils.py (filefind): fixed bug for paths with
4011 4016 embedded spaces (very common in Windows).
4012 4017
4013 4018 * IPython/ipmaker.py (make_IPython): added a '.ini' to the rc
4014 4019 files under Windows, so that they get automatically associated
4015 4020 with a text editor. Windows makes it a pain to handle
4016 4021 extension-less files.
4017 4022
4018 4023 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.init_readline): Made the
4019 4024 warning about readline only occur for Posix. In Windows there's no
4020 4025 way to get readline, so why bother with the warning.
4021 4026
4022 4027 * IPython/Struct.py (Struct.__str__): fixed to use self.__dict__
4023 4028 for __str__ instead of dir(self), since dir() changed in 2.2.
4024 4029
4025 4030 * Ported to Windows! Tested on XP, I suspect it should work fine
4026 4031 on NT/2000, but I don't think it will work on 98 et al. That
4027 4032 series of Windows is such a piece of junk anyway that I won't try
4028 4033 porting it there. The XP port was straightforward, showed a few
4029 4034 bugs here and there (fixed all), in particular some string
4030 4035 handling stuff which required considering Unicode strings (which
4031 4036 Windows uses). This is good, but hasn't been too tested :) No
4032 4037 fancy installer yet, I'll put a note in the manual so people at
4033 4038 least make manually a shortcut.
4034 4039
4035 4040 * IPython/iplib.py (Magic.magic_colors): Unified the color options
4036 4041 into a single one, "colors". This now controls both prompt and
4037 4042 exception color schemes, and can be changed both at startup
4038 4043 (either via command-line switches or via ipythonrc files) and at
4039 4044 runtime, with @colors.
4040 4045 (Magic.magic_run): renamed @prun to @run and removed the old
4041 4046 @run. The two were too similar to warrant keeping both.
4042 4047
4043 4048 2002-02-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4044 4049
4045 4050 * IPython/iplib.py (install_first_time): Added comment on how to
4046 4051 configure the color options for first-time users. Put a <return>
4047 4052 request at the end so that small-terminal users get a chance to
4048 4053 read the startup info.
4049 4054
4050 4055 2002-01-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4051 4056
4052 4057 * IPython/iplib.py (CachedOutput.update): Changed output memory
4053 4058 variable names from _o,_oo,_ooo,_o<n> to simply _,__,___,_<n>. For
4054 4059 input history we still use _i. Did this b/c these variable are
4055 4060 very commonly used in interactive work, so the less we need to
4056 4061 type the better off we are.
4057 4062 (Magic.magic_prun): updated @prun to better handle the namespaces
4058 4063 the file will run in, including a fix for __name__ not being set
4059 4064 before.
4060 4065
4061 4066 2002-01-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4062 4067
4063 4068 * IPython/ultraTB.py (VerboseTB.linereader): Fixed printing of
4064 4069 extra garbage for Python 2.2. Need to look more carefully into
4065 4070 this later.
4066 4071
4067 4072 2002-01-19 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4068 4073
4069 4074 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.showtraceback): fixed to
4070 4075 display SyntaxError exceptions properly formatted when they occur
4071 4076 (they can be triggered by imported code).
4072 4077
4073 4078 2002-01-18 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4074 4079
4075 4080 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.safe_execfile): now
4076 4081 SyntaxError exceptions are reported nicely formatted, instead of
4077 4082 spitting out only offset information as before.
4078 4083 (Magic.magic_prun): Added the @prun function for executing
4079 4084 programs with command line args inside IPython.
4080 4085
4081 4086 2002-01-16 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4082 4087
4083 4088 * IPython/iplib.py (Magic.magic_hist): Changed @hist and @dhist
4084 4089 to *not* include the last item given in a range. This brings their
4085 4090 behavior in line with Python's slicing:
4086 4091 a[n1:n2] -> a[n1]...a[n2-1]
4087 4092 It may be a bit less convenient, but I prefer to stick to Python's
4088 4093 conventions *everywhere*, so users never have to wonder.
4089 4094 (Magic.magic_macro): Added @macro function to ease the creation of
4090 4095 macros.
4091 4096
4092 4097 2002-01-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4093 4098
4094 4099 * Released 0.2.4.
4095 4100
4096 4101 * IPython/iplib.py (Magic.magic_pdef):
4097 4102 (InteractiveShell.safe_execfile): report magic lines and error
4098 4103 lines without line numbers so one can easily copy/paste them for
4099 4104 re-execution.
4100 4105
4101 4106 * Updated manual with recent changes.
4102 4107
4103 4108 * IPython/iplib.py (Magic.magic_oinfo): added constructor
4104 4109 docstring printing when class? is called. Very handy for knowing
4105 4110 how to create class instances (as long as __init__ is well
4106 4111 documented, of course :)
4107 4112 (Magic.magic_doc): print both class and constructor docstrings.
4108 4113 (Magic.magic_pdef): give constructor info if passed a class and
4109 4114 __call__ info for callable object instances.
4110 4115
4111 4116 2002-01-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4112 4117
4113 4118 * Made deep_reload() off by default. It doesn't always work
4114 4119 exactly as intended, so it's probably safer to have it off. It's
4115 4120 still available as dreload() anyway, so nothing is lost.
4116 4121
4117 4122 2002-01-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4118 4123
4119 4124 * Released 0.2.3 (contacted R.Singh at CU about biopython course,
4120 4125 so I wanted an updated release).
4121 4126
4122 4127 2001-12-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4123 4128
4124 4129 * IPython/iplib.py (InteractiveShell.interact): Added the original
4125 4130 code from 'code.py' for this module in order to change the
4126 4131 handling of a KeyboardInterrupt. This was necessary b/c otherwise
4127 4132 the history cache would break when the user hit Ctrl-C, and
4128 4133 interact() offers no way to add any hooks to it.
4129 4134
4130 4135 2001-12-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4131 4136
4132 4137 * setup.py: added check for 'MANIFEST' before trying to remove
4133 4138 it. Thanks to Sean Reifschneider.
4134 4139
4135 4140 2001-12-22 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4136 4141
4137 4142 * Released 0.2.2.
4138 4143
4139 4144 * Finished (reasonably) writing the manual. Later will add the
4140 4145 python-standard navigation stylesheets, but for the time being
4141 4146 it's fairly complete. Distribution will include html and pdf
4142 4147 versions.
4143 4148
4144 4149 * Bugfix: '.' wasn't being added to sys.path. Thanks to Prabhu
4145 4150 (MayaVi author).
4146 4151
4147 4152 2001-12-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4148 4153
4149 4154 * Released 0.2.1. Barring any nasty bugs, this is it as far as a
4150 4155 good public release, I think (with the manual and the distutils
4151 4156 installer). The manual can use some work, but that can go
4152 4157 slowly. Otherwise I think it's quite nice for end users. Next
4153 4158 summer, rewrite the guts of it...
4154 4159
4155 4160 * Changed format of ipythonrc files to use whitespace as the
4156 4161 separator instead of an explicit '='. Cleaner.
4157 4162
4158 4163 2001-12-20 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4159 4164
4160 4165 * Started a manual in LyX. For now it's just a quick merge of the
4161 4166 various internal docstrings and READMEs. Later it may grow into a
4162 4167 nice, full-blown manual.
4163 4168
4164 4169 * Set up a distutils based installer. Installation should now be
4165 4170 trivially simple for end-users.
4166 4171
4167 4172 2001-12-11 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4168 4173
4169 4174 * Released 0.2.0. First public release, announced it at
4170 4175 comp.lang.python. From now on, just bugfixes...
4171 4176
4172 4177 * Went through all the files, set copyright/license notices and
4173 4178 cleaned up things. Ready for release.
4174 4179
4175 4180 2001-12-10 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4176 4181
4177 4182 * Changed the first-time installer not to use tarfiles. It's more
4178 4183 robust now and less unix-dependent. Also makes it easier for
4179 4184 people to later upgrade versions.
4180 4185
4181 4186 * Changed @exit to @abort to reflect the fact that it's pretty
4182 4187 brutal (a sys.exit()). The difference between @abort and Ctrl-D
4183 4188 becomes significant only when IPyhton is embedded: in that case,
4184 4189 C-D closes IPython only, but @abort kills the enclosing program
4185 4190 too (unless it had called IPython inside a try catching
4186 4191 SystemExit).
4187 4192
4188 4193 * Created Shell module which exposes the actuall IPython Shell
4189 4194 classes, currently the normal and the embeddable one. This at
4190 4195 least offers a stable interface we won't need to change when
4191 4196 (later) the internals are rewritten. That rewrite will be confined
4192 4197 to iplib and ipmaker, but the Shell interface should remain as is.
4193 4198
4194 4199 * Added embed module which offers an embeddable IPShell object,
4195 4200 useful to fire up IPython *inside* a running program. Great for
4196 4201 debugging or dynamical data analysis.
4197 4202
4198 4203 2001-12-08 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4199 4204
4200 4205 * Fixed small bug preventing seeing info from methods of defined
4201 4206 objects (incorrect namespace in _ofind()).
4202 4207
4203 4208 * Documentation cleanup. Moved the main usage docstrings to a
4204 4209 separate file, usage.py (cleaner to maintain, and hopefully in the
4205 4210 future some perlpod-like way of producing interactive, man and
4206 4211 html docs out of it will be found).
4207 4212
4208 4213 * Added @profile to see your profile at any time.
4209 4214
4210 4215 * Added @p as an alias for 'print'. It's especially convenient if
4211 4216 using automagic ('p x' prints x).
4212 4217
4213 4218 * Small cleanups and fixes after a pychecker run.
4214 4219
4215 4220 * Changed the @cd command to handle @cd - and @cd -<n> for
4216 4221 visiting any directory in _dh.
4217 4222
4218 4223 * Introduced _dh, a history of visited directories. @dhist prints
4219 4224 it out with numbers.
4220 4225
4221 4226 2001-12-07 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4222 4227
4223 4228 * Released 0.1.22
4224 4229
4225 4230 * Made initialization a bit more robust against invalid color
4226 4231 options in user input (exit, not traceback-crash).
4227 4232
4228 4233 * Changed the bug crash reporter to write the report only in the
4229 4234 user's .ipython directory. That way IPython won't litter people's
4230 4235 hard disks with crash files all over the place. Also print on
4231 4236 screen the necessary mail command.
4232 4237
4233 4238 * With the new ultraTB, implemented LightBG color scheme for light
4234 4239 background terminals. A lot of people like white backgrounds, so I
4235 4240 guess we should at least give them something readable.
4236 4241
4237 4242 2001-12-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4238 4243
4239 4244 * Modified the structure of ultraTB. Now there's a proper class
4240 4245 for tables of color schemes which allow adding schemes easily and
4241 4246 switching the active scheme without creating a new instance every
4242 4247 time (which was ridiculous). The syntax for creating new schemes
4243 4248 is also cleaner. I think ultraTB is finally done, with a clean
4244 4249 class structure. Names are also much cleaner (now there's proper
4245 4250 color tables, no need for every variable to also have 'color' in
4246 4251 its name).
4247 4252
4248 4253 * Broke down genutils into separate files. Now genutils only
4249 4254 contains utility functions, and classes have been moved to their
4250 4255 own files (they had enough independent functionality to warrant
4251 4256 it): ConfigLoader, OutputTrap, Struct.
4252 4257
4253 4258 2001-12-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4254 4259
4255 4260 * IPython turns 21! Released version 0.1.21, as a candidate for
4256 4261 public consumption. If all goes well, release in a few days.
4257 4262
4258 4263 * Fixed path bug (files in Extensions/ directory wouldn't be found
4259 4264 unless IPython/ was explicitly in sys.path).
4260 4265
4261 4266 * Extended the FlexCompleter class as MagicCompleter to allow
4262 4267 completion of @-starting lines.
4263 4268
4264 4269 * Created __release__.py file as a central repository for release
4265 4270 info that other files can read from.
4266 4271
4267 4272 * Fixed small bug in logging: when logging was turned on in
4268 4273 mid-session, old lines with special meanings (!@?) were being
4269 4274 logged without the prepended comment, which is necessary since
4270 4275 they are not truly valid python syntax. This should make session
4271 4276 restores produce less errors.
4272 4277
4273 4278 * The namespace cleanup forced me to make a FlexCompleter class
4274 4279 which is nothing but a ripoff of rlcompleter, but with selectable
4275 4280 namespace (rlcompleter only works in __main__.__dict__). I'll try
4276 4281 to submit a note to the authors to see if this change can be
4277 4282 incorporated in future rlcompleter releases (Dec.6: done)
4278 4283
4279 4284 * More fixes to namespace handling. It was a mess! Now all
4280 4285 explicit references to __main__.__dict__ are gone (except when
4281 4286 really needed) and everything is handled through the namespace
4282 4287 dicts in the IPython instance. We seem to be getting somewhere
4283 4288 with this, finally...
4284 4289
4285 4290 * Small documentation updates.
4286 4291
4287 4292 * Created the Extensions directory under IPython (with an
4288 4293 __init__.py). Put the PhysicalQ stuff there. This directory should
4289 4294 be used for all special-purpose extensions.
4290 4295
4291 4296 * File renaming:
4292 4297 ipythonlib --> ipmaker
4293 4298 ipplib --> iplib
4294 4299 This makes a bit more sense in terms of what these files actually do.
4295 4300
4296 4301 * Moved all the classes and functions in ipythonlib to ipplib, so
4297 4302 now ipythonlib only has make_IPython(). This will ease up its
4298 4303 splitting in smaller functional chunks later.
4299 4304
4300 4305 * Cleaned up (done, I think) output of @whos. Better column
4301 4306 formatting, and now shows str(var) for as much as it can, which is
4302 4307 typically what one gets with a 'print var'.
4303 4308
4304 4309 2001-12-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4305 4310
4306 4311 * Fixed namespace problems. Now builtin/IPyhton/user names get
4307 4312 properly reported in their namespace. Internal namespace handling
4308 4313 is finally getting decent (not perfect yet, but much better than
4309 4314 the ad-hoc mess we had).
4310 4315
4311 4316 * Removed -exit option. If people just want to run a python
4312 4317 script, that's what the normal interpreter is for. Less
4313 4318 unnecessary options, less chances for bugs.
4314 4319
4315 4320 * Added a crash handler which generates a complete post-mortem if
4316 4321 IPython crashes. This will help a lot in tracking bugs down the
4317 4322 road.
4318 4323
4319 4324 * Fixed nasty bug in auto-evaluation part of prefilter(). Names
4320 4325 which were boud to functions being reassigned would bypass the
4321 4326 logger, breaking the sync of _il with the prompt counter. This
4322 4327 would then crash IPython later when a new line was logged.
4323 4328
4324 4329 2001-12-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4325 4330
4326 4331 * Made IPython a package. This means people don't have to clutter
4327 4332 their sys.path with yet another directory. Changed the INSTALL
4328 4333 file accordingly.
4329 4334
4330 4335 * Cleaned up the output of @who_ls, @who and @whos. @who_ls now
4331 4336 sorts its output (so @who shows it sorted) and @whos formats the
4332 4337 table according to the width of the first column. Nicer, easier to
4333 4338 read. Todo: write a generic table_format() which takes a list of
4334 4339 lists and prints it nicely formatted, with optional row/column
4335 4340 separators and proper padding and justification.
4336 4341
4337 4342 * Released 0.1.20
4338 4343
4339 4344 * Fixed bug in @log which would reverse the inputcache list (a
4340 4345 copy operation was missing).
4341 4346
4342 4347 * Code cleanup. @config was changed to use page(). Better, since
4343 4348 its output is always quite long.
4344 4349
4345 4350 * Itpl is back as a dependency. I was having too many problems
4346 4351 getting the parametric aliases to work reliably, and it's just
4347 4352 easier to code weird string operations with it than playing %()s
4348 4353 games. It's only ~6k, so I don't think it's too big a deal.
4349 4354
4350 4355 * Found (and fixed) a very nasty bug with history. !lines weren't
4351 4356 getting cached, and the out of sync caches would crash
4352 4357 IPython. Fixed it by reorganizing the prefilter/handlers/logger
4353 4358 division of labor a bit better. Bug fixed, cleaner structure.
4354 4359
4355 4360 2001-12-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4356 4361
4357 4362 * Released 0.1.19
4358 4363
4359 4364 * Added option -n to @hist to prevent line number printing. Much
4360 4365 easier to copy/paste code this way.
4361 4366
4362 4367 * Created global _il to hold the input list. Allows easy
4363 4368 re-execution of blocks of code by slicing it (inspired by Janko's
4364 4369 comment on 'macros').
4365 4370
4366 4371 * Small fixes and doc updates.
4367 4372
4368 4373 * Rewrote @history function (was @h). Renamed it to @hist, @h is
4369 4374 much too fragile with automagic. Handles properly multi-line
4370 4375 statements and takes parameters.
4371 4376
4372 4377 2001-11-30 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4373 4378
4374 4379 * Version 0.1.18 released.
4375 4380
4376 4381 * Fixed nasty namespace bug in initial module imports.
4377 4382
4378 4383 * Added copyright/license notes to all code files (except
4379 4384 DPyGetOpt). For the time being, LGPL. That could change.
4380 4385
4381 4386 * Rewrote a much nicer README, updated INSTALL, cleaned up
4382 4387 ipythonrc-* samples.
4383 4388
4384 4389 * Overall code/documentation cleanup. Basically ready for
4385 4390 release. Only remaining thing: licence decision (LGPL?).
4386 4391
4387 4392 * Converted load_config to a class, ConfigLoader. Now recursion
4388 4393 control is better organized. Doesn't include the same file twice.
4389 4394
4390 4395 2001-11-29 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4391 4396
4392 4397 * Got input history working. Changed output history variables from
4393 4398 _p to _o so that _i is for input and _o for output. Just cleaner
4394 4399 convention.
4395 4400
4396 4401 * Implemented parametric aliases. This pretty much allows the
4397 4402 alias system to offer full-blown shell convenience, I think.
4398 4403
4399 4404 * Version 0.1.17 released, 0.1.18 opened.
4400 4405
4401 4406 * dot_ipython/ipythonrc (alias): added documentation.
4402 4407 (xcolor): Fixed small bug (xcolors -> xcolor)
4403 4408
4404 4409 * Changed the alias system. Now alias is a magic command to define
4405 4410 aliases just like the shell. Rationale: the builtin magics should
4406 4411 be there for things deeply connected to IPython's
4407 4412 architecture. And this is a much lighter system for what I think
4408 4413 is the really important feature: allowing users to define quickly
4409 4414 magics that will do shell things for them, so they can customize
4410 4415 IPython easily to match their work habits. If someone is really
4411 4416 desperate to have another name for a builtin alias, they can
4412 4417 always use __IP.magic_newname = __IP.magic_oldname. Hackish but
4413 4418 works.
4414 4419
4415 4420 2001-11-28 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4416 4421
4417 4422 * Changed @file so that it opens the source file at the proper
4418 4423 line. Since it uses less, if your EDITOR environment is
4419 4424 configured, typing v will immediately open your editor of choice
4420 4425 right at the line where the object is defined. Not as quick as
4421 4426 having a direct @edit command, but for all intents and purposes it
4422 4427 works. And I don't have to worry about writing @edit to deal with
4423 4428 all the editors, less does that.
4424 4429
4425 4430 * Version 0.1.16 released, 0.1.17 opened.
4426 4431
4427 4432 * Fixed some nasty bugs in the page/page_dumb combo that could
4428 4433 crash IPython.
4429 4434
4430 4435 2001-11-27 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4431 4436
4432 4437 * Version 0.1.15 released, 0.1.16 opened.
4433 4438
4434 4439 * Finally got ? and ?? to work for undefined things: now it's
4435 4440 possible to type {}.get? and get information about the get method
4436 4441 of dicts, or os.path? even if only os is defined (so technically
4437 4442 os.path isn't). Works at any level. For example, after import os,
4438 4443 os?, os.path?, os.path.abspath? all work. This is great, took some
4439 4444 work in _ofind.
4440 4445
4441 4446 * Fixed more bugs with logging. The sanest way to do it was to add
4442 4447 to @log a 'mode' parameter. Killed two in one shot (this mode
4443 4448 option was a request of Janko's). I think it's finally clean
4444 4449 (famous last words).
4445 4450
4446 4451 * Added a page_dumb() pager which does a decent job of paging on
4447 4452 screen, if better things (like less) aren't available. One less
4448 4453 unix dependency (someday maybe somebody will port this to
4449 4454 windows).
4450 4455
4451 4456 * Fixed problem in magic_log: would lock of logging out if log
4452 4457 creation failed (because it would still think it had succeeded).
4453 4458
4454 4459 * Improved the page() function using curses to auto-detect screen
4455 4460 size. Now it can make a much better decision on whether to print
4456 4461 or page a string. Option screen_length was modified: a value 0
4457 4462 means auto-detect, and that's the default now.
4458 4463
4459 4464 * Version 0.1.14 released, 0.1.15 opened. I think this is ready to
4460 4465 go out. I'll test it for a few days, then talk to Janko about
4461 4466 licences and announce it.
4462 4467
4463 4468 * Fixed the length of the auto-generated ---> prompt which appears
4464 4469 for auto-parens and auto-quotes. Getting this right isn't trivial,
4465 4470 with all the color escapes, different prompt types and optional
4466 4471 separators. But it seems to be working in all the combinations.
4467 4472
4468 4473 2001-11-26 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4469 4474
4470 4475 * Wrote a regexp filter to get option types from the option names
4471 4476 string. This eliminates the need to manually keep two duplicate
4472 4477 lists.
4473 4478
4474 4479 * Removed the unneeded check_option_names. Now options are handled
4475 4480 in a much saner manner and it's easy to visually check that things
4476 4481 are ok.
4477 4482
4478 4483 * Updated version numbers on all files I modified to carry a
4479 4484 notice so Janko and Nathan have clear version markers.
4480 4485
4481 4486 * Updated docstring for ultraTB with my changes. I should send
4482 4487 this to Nathan.
4483 4488
4484 4489 * Lots of small fixes. Ran everything through pychecker again.
4485 4490
4486 4491 * Made loading of deep_reload an cmd line option. If it's not too
4487 4492 kosher, now people can just disable it. With -nodeep_reload it's
4488 4493 still available as dreload(), it just won't overwrite reload().
4489 4494
4490 4495 * Moved many options to the no| form (-opt and -noopt
4491 4496 accepted). Cleaner.
4492 4497
4493 4498 * Changed magic_log so that if called with no parameters, it uses
4494 4499 'rotate' mode. That way auto-generated logs aren't automatically
4495 4500 over-written. For normal logs, now a backup is made if it exists
4496 4501 (only 1 level of backups). A new 'backup' mode was added to the
4497 4502 Logger class to support this. This was a request by Janko.
4498 4503
4499 4504 * Added @logoff/@logon to stop/restart an active log.
4500 4505
4501 4506 * Fixed a lot of bugs in log saving/replay. It was pretty
4502 4507 broken. Now special lines (!@,/) appear properly in the command
4503 4508 history after a log replay.
4504 4509
4505 4510 * Tried and failed to implement full session saving via pickle. My
4506 4511 idea was to pickle __main__.__dict__, but modules can't be
4507 4512 pickled. This would be a better alternative to replaying logs, but
4508 4513 seems quite tricky to get to work. Changed -session to be called
4509 4514 -logplay, which more accurately reflects what it does. And if we
4510 4515 ever get real session saving working, -session is now available.
4511 4516
4512 4517 * Implemented color schemes for prompts also. As for tracebacks,
4513 4518 currently only NoColor and Linux are supported. But now the
4514 4519 infrastructure is in place, based on a generic ColorScheme
4515 4520 class. So writing and activating new schemes both for the prompts
4516 4521 and the tracebacks should be straightforward.
4517 4522
4518 4523 * Version 0.1.13 released, 0.1.14 opened.
4519 4524
4520 4525 * Changed handling of options for output cache. Now counter is
4521 4526 hardwired starting at 1 and one specifies the maximum number of
4522 4527 entries *in the outcache* (not the max prompt counter). This is
4523 4528 much better, since many statements won't increase the cache
4524 4529 count. It also eliminated some confusing options, now there's only
4525 4530 one: cache_size.
4526 4531
4527 4532 * Added 'alias' magic function and magic_alias option in the
4528 4533 ipythonrc file. Now the user can easily define whatever names he
4529 4534 wants for the magic functions without having to play weird
4530 4535 namespace games. This gives IPython a real shell-like feel.
4531 4536
4532 4537 * Fixed doc/?/?? for magics. Now all work, in all forms (explicit
4533 4538 @ or not).
4534 4539
4535 4540 This was one of the last remaining 'visible' bugs (that I know
4536 4541 of). I think if I can clean up the session loading so it works
4537 4542 100% I'll release a 0.2.0 version on c.p.l (talk to Janko first
4538 4543 about licensing).
4539 4544
4540 4545 2001-11-25 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4541 4546
4542 4547 * Rewrote somewhat oinfo (?/??). Nicer, now uses page() and
4543 4548 there's a cleaner distinction between what ? and ?? show.
4544 4549
4545 4550 * Added screen_length option. Now the user can define his own
4546 4551 screen size for page() operations.
4547 4552
4548 4553 * Implemented magic shell-like functions with automatic code
4549 4554 generation. Now adding another function is just a matter of adding
4550 4555 an entry to a dict, and the function is dynamically generated at
4551 4556 run-time. Python has some really cool features!
4552 4557
4553 4558 * Renamed many options to cleanup conventions a little. Now all
4554 4559 are lowercase, and only underscores where needed. Also in the code
4555 4560 option name tables are clearer.
4556 4561
4557 4562 * Changed prompts a little. Now input is 'In [n]:' instead of
4558 4563 'In[n]:='. This allows it the numbers to be aligned with the
4559 4564 Out[n] numbers, and removes usage of ':=' which doesn't exist in
4560 4565 Python (it was a Mathematica thing). The '...' continuation prompt
4561 4566 was also changed a little to align better.
4562 4567
4563 4568 * Fixed bug when flushing output cache. Not all _p<n> variables
4564 4569 exist, so their deletion needs to be wrapped in a try:
4565 4570
4566 4571 * Figured out how to properly use inspect.formatargspec() (it
4567 4572 requires the args preceded by *). So I removed all the code from
4568 4573 _get_pdef in Magic, which was just replicating that.
4569 4574
4570 4575 * Added test to prefilter to allow redefining magic function names
4571 4576 as variables. This is ok, since the @ form is always available,
4572 4577 but whe should allow the user to define a variable called 'ls' if
4573 4578 he needs it.
4574 4579
4575 4580 * Moved the ToDo information from README into a separate ToDo.
4576 4581
4577 4582 * General code cleanup and small bugfixes. I think it's close to a
4578 4583 state where it can be released, obviously with a big 'beta'
4579 4584 warning on it.
4580 4585
4581 4586 * Got the magic function split to work. Now all magics are defined
4582 4587 in a separate class. It just organizes things a bit, and now
4583 4588 Xemacs behaves nicer (it was choking on InteractiveShell b/c it
4584 4589 was too long).
4585 4590
4586 4591 * Changed @clear to @reset to avoid potential confusions with
4587 4592 the shell command clear. Also renamed @cl to @clear, which does
4588 4593 exactly what people expect it to from their shell experience.
4589 4594
4590 4595 Added a check to the @reset command (since it's so
4591 4596 destructive, it's probably a good idea to ask for confirmation).
4592 4597 But now reset only works for full namespace resetting. Since the
4593 4598 del keyword is already there for deleting a few specific
4594 4599 variables, I don't see the point of having a redundant magic
4595 4600 function for the same task.
4596 4601
4597 4602 2001-11-24 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4598 4603
4599 4604 * Updated the builtin docs (esp. the ? ones).
4600 4605
4601 4606 * Ran all the code through pychecker. Not terribly impressed with
4602 4607 it: lots of spurious warnings and didn't really find anything of
4603 4608 substance (just a few modules being imported and not used).
4604 4609
4605 4610 * Implemented the new ultraTB functionality into IPython. New
4606 4611 option: xcolors. This chooses color scheme. xmode now only selects
4607 4612 between Plain and Verbose. Better orthogonality.
4608 4613
4609 4614 * Large rewrite of ultraTB. Much cleaner now, with a separation of
4610 4615 mode and color scheme for the exception handlers. Now it's
4611 4616 possible to have the verbose traceback with no coloring.
4612 4617
4613 4618 2001-11-23 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4614 4619
4615 4620 * Version 0.1.12 released, 0.1.13 opened.
4616 4621
4617 4622 * Removed option to set auto-quote and auto-paren escapes by
4618 4623 user. The chances of breaking valid syntax are just too high. If
4619 4624 someone *really* wants, they can always dig into the code.
4620 4625
4621 4626 * Made prompt separators configurable.
4622 4627
4623 4628 2001-11-22 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4624 4629
4625 4630 * Small bugfixes in many places.
4626 4631
4627 4632 * Removed the MyCompleter class from ipplib. It seemed redundant
4628 4633 with the C-p,C-n history search functionality. Less code to
4629 4634 maintain.
4630 4635
4631 4636 * Moved all the original ipython.py code into ipythonlib.py. Right
4632 4637 now it's just one big dump into a function called make_IPython, so
4633 4638 no real modularity has been gained. But at least it makes the
4634 4639 wrapper script tiny, and since ipythonlib is a module, it gets
4635 4640 compiled and startup is much faster.
4636 4641
4637 4642 This is a reasobably 'deep' change, so we should test it for a
4638 4643 while without messing too much more with the code.
4639 4644
4640 4645 2001-11-21 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4641 4646
4642 4647 * Version 0.1.11 released, 0.1.12 opened for further work.
4643 4648
4644 4649 * Removed dependency on Itpl. It was only needed in one place. It
4645 4650 would be nice if this became part of python, though. It makes life
4646 4651 *a lot* easier in some cases.
4647 4652
4648 4653 * Simplified the prefilter code a bit. Now all handlers are
4649 4654 expected to explicitly return a value (at least a blank string).
4650 4655
4651 4656 * Heavy edits in ipplib. Removed the help system altogether. Now
4652 4657 obj?/?? is used for inspecting objects, a magic @doc prints
4653 4658 docstrings, and full-blown Python help is accessed via the 'help'
4654 4659 keyword. This cleans up a lot of code (less to maintain) and does
4655 4660 the job. Since 'help' is now a standard Python component, might as
4656 4661 well use it and remove duplicate functionality.
4657 4662
4658 4663 Also removed the option to use ipplib as a standalone program. By
4659 4664 now it's too dependent on other parts of IPython to function alone.
4660 4665
4661 4666 * Fixed bug in genutils.pager. It would crash if the pager was
4662 4667 exited immediately after opening (broken pipe).
4663 4668
4664 4669 * Trimmed down the VerboseTB reporting a little. The header is
4665 4670 much shorter now and the repeated exception arguments at the end
4666 4671 have been removed. For interactive use the old header seemed a bit
4667 4672 excessive.
4668 4673
4669 4674 * Fixed small bug in output of @whos for variables with multi-word
4670 4675 types (only first word was displayed).
4671 4676
4672 4677 2001-11-17 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4673 4678
4674 4679 * Version 0.1.10 released, 0.1.11 opened for further work.
4675 4680
4676 4681 * Modified dirs and friends. dirs now *returns* the stack (not
4677 4682 prints), so one can manipulate it as a variable. Convenient to
4678 4683 travel along many directories.
4679 4684
4680 4685 * Fixed bug in magic_pdef: would only work with functions with
4681 4686 arguments with default values.
4682 4687
4683 4688 2001-11-14 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4684 4689
4685 4690 * Added the PhysicsInput stuff to dot_ipython so it ships as an
4686 4691 example with IPython. Various other minor fixes and cleanups.
4687 4692
4688 4693 * Version 0.1.9 released, 0.1.10 opened for further work.
4689 4694
4690 4695 * Added sys.path to the list of directories searched in the
4691 4696 execfile= option. It used to be the current directory and the
4692 4697 user's IPYTHONDIR only.
4693 4698
4694 4699 2001-11-13 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4695 4700
4696 4701 * Reinstated the raw_input/prefilter separation that Janko had
4697 4702 initially. This gives a more convenient setup for extending the
4698 4703 pre-processor from the outside: raw_input always gets a string,
4699 4704 and prefilter has to process it. We can then redefine prefilter
4700 4705 from the outside and implement extensions for special
4701 4706 purposes.
4702 4707
4703 4708 Today I got one for inputting PhysicalQuantity objects
4704 4709 (from Scientific) without needing any function calls at
4705 4710 all. Extremely convenient, and it's all done as a user-level
4706 4711 extension (no IPython code was touched). Now instead of:
4707 4712 a = PhysicalQuantity(4.2,'m/s**2')
4708 4713 one can simply say
4709 4714 a = 4.2 m/s**2
4710 4715 or even
4711 4716 a = 4.2 m/s^2
4712 4717
4713 4718 I use this, but it's also a proof of concept: IPython really is
4714 4719 fully user-extensible, even at the level of the parsing of the
4715 4720 command line. It's not trivial, but it's perfectly doable.
4716 4721
4717 4722 * Added 'add_flip' method to inclusion conflict resolver. Fixes
4718 4723 the problem of modules being loaded in the inverse order in which
4719 4724 they were defined in
4720 4725
4721 4726 * Version 0.1.8 released, 0.1.9 opened for further work.
4722 4727
4723 4728 * Added magics pdef, source and file. They respectively show the
4724 4729 definition line ('prototype' in C), source code and full python
4725 4730 file for any callable object. The object inspector oinfo uses
4726 4731 these to show the same information.
4727 4732
4728 4733 * Version 0.1.7 released, 0.1.8 opened for further work.
4729 4734
4730 4735 * Separated all the magic functions into a class called Magic. The
4731 4736 InteractiveShell class was becoming too big for Xemacs to handle
4732 4737 (de-indenting a line would lock it up for 10 seconds while it
4733 4738 backtracked on the whole class!)
4734 4739
4735 4740 FIXME: didn't work. It can be done, but right now namespaces are
4736 4741 all messed up. Do it later (reverted it for now, so at least
4737 4742 everything works as before).
4738 4743
4739 4744 * Got the object introspection system (magic_oinfo) working! I
4740 4745 think this is pretty much ready for release to Janko, so he can
4741 4746 test it for a while and then announce it. Pretty much 100% of what
4742 4747 I wanted for the 'phase 1' release is ready. Happy, tired.
4743 4748
4744 4749 2001-11-12 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4745 4750
4746 4751 * Version 0.1.6 released, 0.1.7 opened for further work.
4747 4752
4748 4753 * Fixed bug in printing: it used to test for truth before
4749 4754 printing, so 0 wouldn't print. Now checks for None.
4750 4755
4751 4756 * Fixed bug where auto-execs increase the prompt counter by 2 (b/c
4752 4757 they have to call len(str(sys.ps1)) ). But the fix is ugly, it
4753 4758 reaches by hand into the outputcache. Think of a better way to do
4754 4759 this later.
4755 4760
4756 4761 * Various small fixes thanks to Nathan's comments.
4757 4762
4758 4763 * Changed magic_pprint to magic_Pprint. This way it doesn't
4759 4764 collide with pprint() and the name is consistent with the command
4760 4765 line option.
4761 4766
4762 4767 * Changed prompt counter behavior to be fully like
4763 4768 Mathematica's. That is, even input that doesn't return a result
4764 4769 raises the prompt counter. The old behavior was kind of confusing
4765 4770 (getting the same prompt number several times if the operation
4766 4771 didn't return a result).
4767 4772
4768 4773 * Fixed Nathan's last name in a couple of places (Gray, not Graham).
4769 4774
4770 4775 * Fixed -Classic mode (wasn't working anymore).
4771 4776
4772 4777 * Added colored prompts using Nathan's new code. Colors are
4773 4778 currently hardwired, they can be user-configurable. For
4774 4779 developers, they can be chosen in file ipythonlib.py, at the
4775 4780 beginning of the CachedOutput class def.
4776 4781
4777 4782 2001-11-11 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4778 4783
4779 4784 * Version 0.1.5 released, 0.1.6 opened for further work.
4780 4785
4781 4786 * Changed magic_env to *return* the environment as a dict (not to
4782 4787 print it). This way it prints, but it can also be processed.
4783 4788
4784 4789 * Added Verbose exception reporting to interactive
4785 4790 exceptions. Very nice, now even 1/0 at the prompt gives a verbose
4786 4791 traceback. Had to make some changes to the ultraTB file. This is
4787 4792 probably the last 'big' thing in my mental todo list. This ties
4788 4793 in with the next entry:
4789 4794
4790 4795 * Changed -Xi and -Xf to a single -xmode option. Now all the user
4791 4796 has to specify is Plain, Color or Verbose for all exception
4792 4797 handling.
4793 4798
4794 4799 * Removed ShellServices option. All this can really be done via
4795 4800 the magic system. It's easier to extend, cleaner and has automatic
4796 4801 namespace protection and documentation.
4797 4802
4798 4803 2001-11-09 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4799 4804
4800 4805 * Fixed bug in output cache flushing (missing parameter to
4801 4806 __init__). Other small bugs fixed (found using pychecker).
4802 4807
4803 4808 * Version 0.1.4 opened for bugfixing.
4804 4809
4805 4810 2001-11-07 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4806 4811
4807 4812 * Version 0.1.3 released, mainly because of the raw_input bug.
4808 4813
4809 4814 * Fixed NASTY bug in raw_input: input line wasn't properly parsed
4810 4815 and when testing for whether things were callable, a call could
4811 4816 actually be made to certain functions. They would get called again
4812 4817 once 'really' executed, with a resulting double call. A disaster
4813 4818 in many cases (list.reverse() would never work!).
4814 4819
4815 4820 * Removed prefilter() function, moved its code to raw_input (which
4816 4821 after all was just a near-empty caller for prefilter). This saves
4817 4822 a function call on every prompt, and simplifies the class a tiny bit.
4818 4823
4819 4824 * Fix _ip to __ip name in magic example file.
4820 4825
4821 4826 * Changed 'tar -x -f' to 'tar xvf' in auto-installer. This should
4822 4827 work with non-gnu versions of tar.
4823 4828
4824 4829 2001-11-06 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4825 4830
4826 4831 * Version 0.1.2. Just to keep track of the recent changes.
4827 4832
4828 4833 * Fixed nasty bug in output prompt routine. It used to check 'if
4829 4834 arg != None...'. Problem is, this fails if arg implements a
4830 4835 special comparison (__cmp__) which disallows comparing to
4831 4836 None. Found it when trying to use the PhysicalQuantity module from
4832 4837 ScientificPython.
4833 4838
4834 4839 2001-11-05 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4835 4840
4836 4841 * Also added dirs. Now the pushd/popd/dirs family functions
4837 4842 basically like the shell, with the added convenience of going home
4838 4843 when called with no args.
4839 4844
4840 4845 * pushd/popd slightly modified to mimic shell behavior more
4841 4846 closely.
4842 4847
4843 4848 * Added env,pushd,popd from ShellServices as magic functions. I
4844 4849 think the cleanest will be to port all desired functions from
4845 4850 ShellServices as magics and remove ShellServices altogether. This
4846 4851 will provide a single, clean way of adding functionality
4847 4852 (shell-type or otherwise) to IP.
4848 4853
4849 4854 2001-11-04 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4850 4855
4851 4856 * Added .ipython/ directory to sys.path. This way users can keep
4852 4857 customizations there and access them via import.
4853 4858
4854 4859 2001-11-03 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4855 4860
4856 4861 * Opened version 0.1.1 for new changes.
4857 4862
4858 4863 * Changed version number to 0.1.0: first 'public' release, sent to
4859 4864 Nathan and Janko.
4860 4865
4861 4866 * Lots of small fixes and tweaks.
4862 4867
4863 4868 * Minor changes to whos format. Now strings are shown, snipped if
4864 4869 too long.
4865 4870
4866 4871 * Changed ShellServices to work on __main__ so they show up in @who
4867 4872
4868 4873 * Help also works with ? at the end of a line:
4869 4874 ?sin and sin?
4870 4875 both produce the same effect. This is nice, as often I use the
4871 4876 tab-complete to find the name of a method, but I used to then have
4872 4877 to go to the beginning of the line to put a ? if I wanted more
4873 4878 info. Now I can just add the ? and hit return. Convenient.
4874 4879
4875 4880 2001-11-02 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4876 4881
4877 4882 * Python version check (>=2.1) added.
4878 4883
4879 4884 * Added LazyPython documentation. At this point the docs are quite
4880 4885 a mess. A cleanup is in order.
4881 4886
4882 4887 * Auto-installer created. For some bizarre reason, the zipfiles
4883 4888 module isn't working on my system. So I made a tar version
4884 4889 (hopefully the command line options in various systems won't kill
4885 4890 me).
4886 4891
4887 4892 * Fixes to Struct in genutils. Now all dictionary-like methods are
4888 4893 protected (reasonably).
4889 4894
4890 4895 * Added pager function to genutils and changed ? to print usage
4891 4896 note through it (it was too long).
4892 4897
4893 4898 * Added the LazyPython functionality. Works great! I changed the
4894 4899 auto-quote escape to ';', it's on home row and next to '. But
4895 4900 both auto-quote and auto-paren (still /) escapes are command-line
4896 4901 parameters.
4897 4902
4898 4903
4899 4904 2001-11-01 Fernando Perez <fperez@colorado.edu>
4900 4905
4901 4906 * Version changed to 0.0.7. Fairly large change: configuration now
4902 4907 is all stored in a directory, by default .ipython. There, all
4903 4908 config files have normal looking names (not .names)
4904 4909
4905 4910 * Version 0.0.6 Released first to Lucas and Archie as a test
4906 4911 run. Since it's the first 'semi-public' release, change version to
4907 4912 > 0.0.6 for any changes now.
4908 4913
4909 4914 * Stuff I had put in the ipplib.py changelog:
4910 4915
4911 4916 Changes to InteractiveShell:
4912 4917
4913 4918 - Made the usage message a parameter.
4914 4919
4915 4920 - Require the name of the shell variable to be given. It's a bit
4916 4921 of a hack, but allows the name 'shell' not to be hardwire in the
4917 4922 magic (@) handler, which is problematic b/c it requires
4918 4923 polluting the global namespace with 'shell'. This in turn is
4919 4924 fragile: if a user redefines a variable called shell, things
4920 4925 break.
4921 4926
4922 4927 - magic @: all functions available through @ need to be defined
4923 4928 as magic_<name>, even though they can be called simply as
4924 4929 @<name>. This allows the special command @magic to gather
4925 4930 information automatically about all existing magic functions,
4926 4931 even if they are run-time user extensions, by parsing the shell
4927 4932 instance __dict__ looking for special magic_ names.
4928 4933
4929 4934 - mainloop: added *two* local namespace parameters. This allows
4930 4935 the class to differentiate between parameters which were there
4931 4936 before and after command line initialization was processed. This
4932 4937 way, later @who can show things loaded at startup by the
4933 4938 user. This trick was necessary to make session saving/reloading
4934 4939 really work: ideally after saving/exiting/reloading a session,
4935 4940 *everythin* should look the same, including the output of @who. I
4936 4941 was only able to make this work with this double namespace
4937 4942 trick.
4938 4943
4939 4944 - added a header to the logfile which allows (almost) full
4940 4945 session restoring.
4941 4946
4942 4947 - prepend lines beginning with @ or !, with a and log
4943 4948 them. Why? !lines: may be useful to know what you did @lines:
4944 4949 they may affect session state. So when restoring a session, at
4945 4950 least inform the user of their presence. I couldn't quite get
4946 4951 them to properly re-execute, but at least the user is warned.
4947 4952
4948 4953 * Started ChangeLog.
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