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@@ -1,273 +1,282 b'' | |||||
1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
2 | """Displayhook for IPython. |
|
2 | """Displayhook for IPython. | |
3 |
|
3 | |||
4 | This defines a callable class that IPython uses for `sys.displayhook`. |
|
4 | This defines a callable class that IPython uses for `sys.displayhook`. | |
5 | """ |
|
5 | """ | |
6 |
|
6 | |||
7 | # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. |
|
7 | # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. | |
8 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. |
|
8 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. | |
9 |
|
9 | |||
10 | from __future__ import print_function |
|
10 | from __future__ import print_function | |
11 |
|
11 | |||
12 | import sys |
|
12 | import sys | |
13 |
|
13 | |||
14 | from IPython.core.formatters import _safe_get_formatter_method |
|
14 | from IPython.core.formatters import _safe_get_formatter_method | |
15 | from IPython.config.configurable import Configurable |
|
15 | from IPython.config.configurable import Configurable | |
16 | from IPython.utils import io |
|
16 | from IPython.utils import io | |
17 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import builtin_mod |
|
17 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import builtin_mod | |
18 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Instance |
|
18 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Instance, Float | |
19 | from IPython.utils.warn import warn |
|
19 | from IPython.utils.warn import warn | |
20 |
|
20 | |||
21 | # TODO: Move the various attributes (cache_size, [others now moved]). Some |
|
21 | # TODO: Move the various attributes (cache_size, [others now moved]). Some | |
22 | # of these are also attributes of InteractiveShell. They should be on ONE object |
|
22 | # of these are also attributes of InteractiveShell. They should be on ONE object | |
23 | # only and the other objects should ask that one object for their values. |
|
23 | # only and the other objects should ask that one object for their values. | |
24 |
|
24 | |||
25 | class DisplayHook(Configurable): |
|
25 | class DisplayHook(Configurable): | |
26 | """The custom IPython displayhook to replace sys.displayhook. |
|
26 | """The custom IPython displayhook to replace sys.displayhook. | |
27 |
|
27 | |||
28 | This class does many things, but the basic idea is that it is a callable |
|
28 | This class does many things, but the basic idea is that it is a callable | |
29 | that gets called anytime user code returns a value. |
|
29 | that gets called anytime user code returns a value. | |
30 | """ |
|
30 | """ | |
31 |
|
31 | |||
32 | shell = Instance('IPython.core.interactiveshell.InteractiveShellABC') |
|
32 | shell = Instance('IPython.core.interactiveshell.InteractiveShellABC') | |
|
33 | cull_fraction = Float(0.2) | |||
33 |
|
34 | |||
34 | def __init__(self, shell=None, cache_size=1000, **kwargs): |
|
35 | def __init__(self, shell=None, cache_size=1000, **kwargs): | |
35 | super(DisplayHook, self).__init__(shell=shell, **kwargs) |
|
36 | super(DisplayHook, self).__init__(shell=shell, **kwargs) | |
36 |
|
||||
37 | cache_size_min = 3 |
|
37 | cache_size_min = 3 | |
38 | if cache_size <= 0: |
|
38 | if cache_size <= 0: | |
39 | self.do_full_cache = 0 |
|
39 | self.do_full_cache = 0 | |
40 | cache_size = 0 |
|
40 | cache_size = 0 | |
41 | elif cache_size < cache_size_min: |
|
41 | elif cache_size < cache_size_min: | |
42 | self.do_full_cache = 0 |
|
42 | self.do_full_cache = 0 | |
43 | cache_size = 0 |
|
43 | cache_size = 0 | |
44 | warn('caching was disabled (min value for cache size is %s).' % |
|
44 | warn('caching was disabled (min value for cache size is %s).' % | |
45 | cache_size_min,level=3) |
|
45 | cache_size_min,level=3) | |
46 | else: |
|
46 | else: | |
47 | self.do_full_cache = 1 |
|
47 | self.do_full_cache = 1 | |
48 |
|
48 | |||
49 | self.cache_size = cache_size |
|
49 | self.cache_size = cache_size | |
50 |
|
50 | |||
51 | # we need a reference to the user-level namespace |
|
51 | # we need a reference to the user-level namespace | |
52 | self.shell = shell |
|
52 | self.shell = shell | |
53 |
|
53 | |||
54 | self._,self.__,self.___ = '','','' |
|
54 | self._,self.__,self.___ = '','','' | |
55 |
|
55 | |||
56 | # these are deliberately global: |
|
56 | # these are deliberately global: | |
57 | to_user_ns = {'_':self._,'__':self.__,'___':self.___} |
|
57 | to_user_ns = {'_':self._,'__':self.__,'___':self.___} | |
58 | self.shell.user_ns.update(to_user_ns) |
|
58 | self.shell.user_ns.update(to_user_ns) | |
59 |
|
59 | |||
60 | @property |
|
60 | @property | |
61 | def prompt_count(self): |
|
61 | def prompt_count(self): | |
62 | return self.shell.execution_count |
|
62 | return self.shell.execution_count | |
63 |
|
63 | |||
64 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
64 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
65 | # Methods used in __call__. Override these methods to modify the behavior |
|
65 | # Methods used in __call__. Override these methods to modify the behavior | |
66 | # of the displayhook. |
|
66 | # of the displayhook. | |
67 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
67 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
68 |
|
68 | |||
69 | def check_for_underscore(self): |
|
69 | def check_for_underscore(self): | |
70 | """Check if the user has set the '_' variable by hand.""" |
|
70 | """Check if the user has set the '_' variable by hand.""" | |
71 | # If something injected a '_' variable in __builtin__, delete |
|
71 | # If something injected a '_' variable in __builtin__, delete | |
72 | # ipython's automatic one so we don't clobber that. gettext() in |
|
72 | # ipython's automatic one so we don't clobber that. gettext() in | |
73 | # particular uses _, so we need to stay away from it. |
|
73 | # particular uses _, so we need to stay away from it. | |
74 | if '_' in builtin_mod.__dict__: |
|
74 | if '_' in builtin_mod.__dict__: | |
75 | try: |
|
75 | try: | |
76 | del self.shell.user_ns['_'] |
|
76 | del self.shell.user_ns['_'] | |
77 | except KeyError: |
|
77 | except KeyError: | |
78 | pass |
|
78 | pass | |
79 |
|
79 | |||
80 | def quiet(self): |
|
80 | def quiet(self): | |
81 | """Should we silence the display hook because of ';'?""" |
|
81 | """Should we silence the display hook because of ';'?""" | |
82 | # do not print output if input ends in ';' |
|
82 | # do not print output if input ends in ';' | |
83 | try: |
|
83 | try: | |
84 | cell = self.shell.history_manager.input_hist_parsed[self.prompt_count] |
|
84 | cell = self.shell.history_manager.input_hist_parsed[self.prompt_count] | |
85 | return cell.rstrip().endswith(';') |
|
85 | return cell.rstrip().endswith(';') | |
86 | except IndexError: |
|
86 | except IndexError: | |
87 | # some uses of ipshellembed may fail here |
|
87 | # some uses of ipshellembed may fail here | |
88 | return False |
|
88 | return False | |
89 |
|
89 | |||
90 | def start_displayhook(self): |
|
90 | def start_displayhook(self): | |
91 | """Start the displayhook, initializing resources.""" |
|
91 | """Start the displayhook, initializing resources.""" | |
92 | pass |
|
92 | pass | |
93 |
|
93 | |||
94 | def write_output_prompt(self): |
|
94 | def write_output_prompt(self): | |
95 | """Write the output prompt. |
|
95 | """Write the output prompt. | |
96 |
|
96 | |||
97 | The default implementation simply writes the prompt to |
|
97 | The default implementation simply writes the prompt to | |
98 | ``io.stdout``. |
|
98 | ``io.stdout``. | |
99 | """ |
|
99 | """ | |
100 | # Use write, not print which adds an extra space. |
|
100 | # Use write, not print which adds an extra space. | |
101 | io.stdout.write(self.shell.separate_out) |
|
101 | io.stdout.write(self.shell.separate_out) | |
102 | outprompt = self.shell.prompt_manager.render('out') |
|
102 | outprompt = self.shell.prompt_manager.render('out') | |
103 | if self.do_full_cache: |
|
103 | if self.do_full_cache: | |
104 | io.stdout.write(outprompt) |
|
104 | io.stdout.write(outprompt) | |
105 |
|
105 | |||
106 | def compute_format_data(self, result): |
|
106 | def compute_format_data(self, result): | |
107 | """Compute format data of the object to be displayed. |
|
107 | """Compute format data of the object to be displayed. | |
108 |
|
108 | |||
109 | The format data is a generalization of the :func:`repr` of an object. |
|
109 | The format data is a generalization of the :func:`repr` of an object. | |
110 | In the default implementation the format data is a :class:`dict` of |
|
110 | In the default implementation the format data is a :class:`dict` of | |
111 | key value pair where the keys are valid MIME types and the values |
|
111 | key value pair where the keys are valid MIME types and the values | |
112 | are JSON'able data structure containing the raw data for that MIME |
|
112 | are JSON'able data structure containing the raw data for that MIME | |
113 | type. It is up to frontends to determine pick a MIME to to use and |
|
113 | type. It is up to frontends to determine pick a MIME to to use and | |
114 | display that data in an appropriate manner. |
|
114 | display that data in an appropriate manner. | |
115 |
|
115 | |||
116 | This method only computes the format data for the object and should |
|
116 | This method only computes the format data for the object and should | |
117 | NOT actually print or write that to a stream. |
|
117 | NOT actually print or write that to a stream. | |
118 |
|
118 | |||
119 | Parameters |
|
119 | Parameters | |
120 | ---------- |
|
120 | ---------- | |
121 | result : object |
|
121 | result : object | |
122 | The Python object passed to the display hook, whose format will be |
|
122 | The Python object passed to the display hook, whose format will be | |
123 | computed. |
|
123 | computed. | |
124 |
|
124 | |||
125 | Returns |
|
125 | Returns | |
126 | ------- |
|
126 | ------- | |
127 | (format_dict, md_dict) : dict |
|
127 | (format_dict, md_dict) : dict | |
128 | format_dict is a :class:`dict` whose keys are valid MIME types and values are |
|
128 | format_dict is a :class:`dict` whose keys are valid MIME types and values are | |
129 | JSON'able raw data for that MIME type. It is recommended that |
|
129 | JSON'able raw data for that MIME type. It is recommended that | |
130 | all return values of this should always include the "text/plain" |
|
130 | all return values of this should always include the "text/plain" | |
131 | MIME type representation of the object. |
|
131 | MIME type representation of the object. | |
132 | md_dict is a :class:`dict` with the same MIME type keys |
|
132 | md_dict is a :class:`dict` with the same MIME type keys | |
133 | of metadata associated with each output. |
|
133 | of metadata associated with each output. | |
134 |
|
134 | |||
135 | """ |
|
135 | """ | |
136 | return self.shell.display_formatter.format(result) |
|
136 | return self.shell.display_formatter.format(result) | |
137 |
|
137 | |||
138 | def write_format_data(self, format_dict, md_dict=None): |
|
138 | def write_format_data(self, format_dict, md_dict=None): | |
139 | """Write the format data dict to the frontend. |
|
139 | """Write the format data dict to the frontend. | |
140 |
|
140 | |||
141 | This default version of this method simply writes the plain text |
|
141 | This default version of this method simply writes the plain text | |
142 | representation of the object to ``io.stdout``. Subclasses should |
|
142 | representation of the object to ``io.stdout``. Subclasses should | |
143 | override this method to send the entire `format_dict` to the |
|
143 | override this method to send the entire `format_dict` to the | |
144 | frontends. |
|
144 | frontends. | |
145 |
|
145 | |||
146 | Parameters |
|
146 | Parameters | |
147 | ---------- |
|
147 | ---------- | |
148 | format_dict : dict |
|
148 | format_dict : dict | |
149 | The format dict for the object passed to `sys.displayhook`. |
|
149 | The format dict for the object passed to `sys.displayhook`. | |
150 | md_dict : dict (optional) |
|
150 | md_dict : dict (optional) | |
151 | The metadata dict to be associated with the display data. |
|
151 | The metadata dict to be associated with the display data. | |
152 | """ |
|
152 | """ | |
153 | if 'text/plain' not in format_dict: |
|
153 | if 'text/plain' not in format_dict: | |
154 | # nothing to do |
|
154 | # nothing to do | |
155 | return |
|
155 | return | |
156 | # We want to print because we want to always make sure we have a |
|
156 | # We want to print because we want to always make sure we have a | |
157 | # newline, even if all the prompt separators are ''. This is the |
|
157 | # newline, even if all the prompt separators are ''. This is the | |
158 | # standard IPython behavior. |
|
158 | # standard IPython behavior. | |
159 | result_repr = format_dict['text/plain'] |
|
159 | result_repr = format_dict['text/plain'] | |
160 | if '\n' in result_repr: |
|
160 | if '\n' in result_repr: | |
161 | # So that multi-line strings line up with the left column of |
|
161 | # So that multi-line strings line up with the left column of | |
162 | # the screen, instead of having the output prompt mess up |
|
162 | # the screen, instead of having the output prompt mess up | |
163 | # their first line. |
|
163 | # their first line. | |
164 | # We use the prompt template instead of the expanded prompt |
|
164 | # We use the prompt template instead of the expanded prompt | |
165 | # because the expansion may add ANSI escapes that will interfere |
|
165 | # because the expansion may add ANSI escapes that will interfere | |
166 | # with our ability to determine whether or not we should add |
|
166 | # with our ability to determine whether or not we should add | |
167 | # a newline. |
|
167 | # a newline. | |
168 | prompt_template = self.shell.prompt_manager.out_template |
|
168 | prompt_template = self.shell.prompt_manager.out_template | |
169 | if prompt_template and not prompt_template.endswith('\n'): |
|
169 | if prompt_template and not prompt_template.endswith('\n'): | |
170 | # But avoid extraneous empty lines. |
|
170 | # But avoid extraneous empty lines. | |
171 | result_repr = '\n' + result_repr |
|
171 | result_repr = '\n' + result_repr | |
172 |
|
172 | |||
173 | print(result_repr, file=io.stdout) |
|
173 | print(result_repr, file=io.stdout) | |
174 |
|
174 | |||
175 | def update_user_ns(self, result): |
|
175 | def update_user_ns(self, result): | |
176 | """Update user_ns with various things like _, __, _1, etc.""" |
|
176 | """Update user_ns with various things like _, __, _1, etc.""" | |
177 |
|
177 | |||
178 | # Avoid recursive reference when displaying _oh/Out |
|
178 | # Avoid recursive reference when displaying _oh/Out | |
179 | if result is not self.shell.user_ns['_oh']: |
|
179 | if result is not self.shell.user_ns['_oh']: | |
180 | if len(self.shell.user_ns['_oh']) >= self.cache_size and self.do_full_cache: |
|
180 | if len(self.shell.user_ns['_oh']) >= self.cache_size and self.do_full_cache: | |
181 | warn('Output cache limit (currently '+ |
|
181 | self.cull_cache() | |
182 | repr(self.cache_size)+' entries) hit.\n' |
|
|||
183 | 'Flushing cache and resetting history counter...\n' |
|
|||
184 | 'The only history variables available will be _,__,___ and _1\n' |
|
|||
185 | 'with the current result.') |
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|||
186 |
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||||
187 | self.flush() |
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|||
188 | # Don't overwrite '_' and friends if '_' is in __builtin__ (otherwise |
|
182 | # Don't overwrite '_' and friends if '_' is in __builtin__ (otherwise | |
189 | # we cause buggy behavior for things like gettext). |
|
183 | # we cause buggy behavior for things like gettext). | |
190 |
|
184 | |||
191 | if '_' not in builtin_mod.__dict__: |
|
185 | if '_' not in builtin_mod.__dict__: | |
192 | self.___ = self.__ |
|
186 | self.___ = self.__ | |
193 | self.__ = self._ |
|
187 | self.__ = self._ | |
194 | self._ = result |
|
188 | self._ = result | |
195 | self.shell.push({'_':self._, |
|
189 | self.shell.push({'_':self._, | |
196 | '__':self.__, |
|
190 | '__':self.__, | |
197 | '___':self.___}, interactive=False) |
|
191 | '___':self.___}, interactive=False) | |
198 |
|
192 | |||
199 | # hackish access to top-level namespace to create _1,_2... dynamically |
|
193 | # hackish access to top-level namespace to create _1,_2... dynamically | |
200 | to_main = {} |
|
194 | to_main = {} | |
201 | if self.do_full_cache: |
|
195 | if self.do_full_cache: | |
202 | new_result = '_'+repr(self.prompt_count) |
|
196 | new_result = '_'+repr(self.prompt_count) | |
203 | to_main[new_result] = result |
|
197 | to_main[new_result] = result | |
204 | self.shell.push(to_main, interactive=False) |
|
198 | self.shell.push(to_main, interactive=False) | |
205 | self.shell.user_ns['_oh'][self.prompt_count] = result |
|
199 | self.shell.user_ns['_oh'][self.prompt_count] = result | |
206 |
|
200 | |||
207 | def log_output(self, format_dict): |
|
201 | def log_output(self, format_dict): | |
208 | """Log the output.""" |
|
202 | """Log the output.""" | |
209 | if 'text/plain' not in format_dict: |
|
203 | if 'text/plain' not in format_dict: | |
210 | # nothing to do |
|
204 | # nothing to do | |
211 | return |
|
205 | return | |
212 | if self.shell.logger.log_output: |
|
206 | if self.shell.logger.log_output: | |
213 | self.shell.logger.log_write(format_dict['text/plain'], 'output') |
|
207 | self.shell.logger.log_write(format_dict['text/plain'], 'output') | |
214 | self.shell.history_manager.output_hist_reprs[self.prompt_count] = \ |
|
208 | self.shell.history_manager.output_hist_reprs[self.prompt_count] = \ | |
215 | format_dict['text/plain'] |
|
209 | format_dict['text/plain'] | |
216 |
|
210 | |||
217 | def finish_displayhook(self): |
|
211 | def finish_displayhook(self): | |
218 | """Finish up all displayhook activities.""" |
|
212 | """Finish up all displayhook activities.""" | |
219 | io.stdout.write(self.shell.separate_out2) |
|
213 | io.stdout.write(self.shell.separate_out2) | |
220 | io.stdout.flush() |
|
214 | io.stdout.flush() | |
221 |
|
215 | |||
222 | def __call__(self, result=None): |
|
216 | def __call__(self, result=None): | |
223 | """Printing with history cache management. |
|
217 | """Printing with history cache management. | |
224 |
|
218 | |||
225 | This is invoked everytime the interpreter needs to print, and is |
|
219 | This is invoked everytime the interpreter needs to print, and is | |
226 | activated by setting the variable sys.displayhook to it. |
|
220 | activated by setting the variable sys.displayhook to it. | |
227 | """ |
|
221 | """ | |
228 | self.check_for_underscore() |
|
222 | self.check_for_underscore() | |
229 | if result is not None and not self.quiet(): |
|
223 | if result is not None and not self.quiet(): | |
230 | # If _ipython_display_ is defined, use that to display this object. |
|
224 | # If _ipython_display_ is defined, use that to display this object. | |
231 | display_method = _safe_get_formatter_method(result, '_ipython_display_') |
|
225 | display_method = _safe_get_formatter_method(result, '_ipython_display_') | |
232 | if display_method is not None: |
|
226 | if display_method is not None: | |
233 | try: |
|
227 | try: | |
234 | return display_method() |
|
228 | return display_method() | |
235 | except NotImplementedError: |
|
229 | except NotImplementedError: | |
236 | pass |
|
230 | pass | |
237 |
|
231 | |||
238 | self.start_displayhook() |
|
232 | self.start_displayhook() | |
239 | self.write_output_prompt() |
|
233 | self.write_output_prompt() | |
240 | format_dict, md_dict = self.compute_format_data(result) |
|
234 | format_dict, md_dict = self.compute_format_data(result) | |
241 | self.write_format_data(format_dict, md_dict) |
|
235 | self.write_format_data(format_dict, md_dict) | |
242 | self.update_user_ns(result) |
|
236 | self.update_user_ns(result) | |
243 | self.log_output(format_dict) |
|
237 | self.log_output(format_dict) | |
244 | self.finish_displayhook() |
|
238 | self.finish_displayhook() | |
245 |
|
239 | |||
|
240 | def cull_cache(self): | |||
|
241 | """Output cache is full, cull the oldest entries""" | |||
|
242 | oh = self.shell.user_ns.get('_oh', {}) | |||
|
243 | sz = len(oh) | |||
|
244 | cull_count = max(int(sz * self.cull_fraction), 2) | |||
|
245 | warn('Output cache limit (currently {sz} entries) hit.\n' | |||
|
246 | 'Flushing oldest {cull_count} entries.'.format(sz=sz, cull_count=cull_count)) | |||
|
247 | ||||
|
248 | for i, n in enumerate(sorted(oh)): | |||
|
249 | if i >= cull_count: | |||
|
250 | break | |||
|
251 | self.shell.user_ns.pop('_%i' % n, None) | |||
|
252 | oh.pop(n, None) | |||
|
253 | ||||
|
254 | ||||
246 | def flush(self): |
|
255 | def flush(self): | |
247 | if not self.do_full_cache: |
|
256 | if not self.do_full_cache: | |
248 | raise ValueError("You shouldn't have reached the cache flush " |
|
257 | raise ValueError("You shouldn't have reached the cache flush " | |
249 | "if full caching is not enabled!") |
|
258 | "if full caching is not enabled!") | |
250 | # delete auto-generated vars from global namespace |
|
259 | # delete auto-generated vars from global namespace | |
251 |
|
260 | |||
252 | for n in range(1,self.prompt_count + 1): |
|
261 | for n in range(1,self.prompt_count + 1): | |
253 | key = '_'+repr(n) |
|
262 | key = '_'+repr(n) | |
254 | try: |
|
263 | try: | |
255 | del self.shell.user_ns[key] |
|
264 | del self.shell.user_ns[key] | |
256 | except: pass |
|
265 | except: pass | |
257 | # In some embedded circumstances, the user_ns doesn't have the |
|
266 | # In some embedded circumstances, the user_ns doesn't have the | |
258 | # '_oh' key set up. |
|
267 | # '_oh' key set up. | |
259 | oh = self.shell.user_ns.get('_oh', None) |
|
268 | oh = self.shell.user_ns.get('_oh', None) | |
260 | if oh is not None: |
|
269 | if oh is not None: | |
261 | oh.clear() |
|
270 | oh.clear() | |
262 |
|
271 | |||
263 | # Release our own references to objects: |
|
272 | # Release our own references to objects: | |
264 | self._, self.__, self.___ = '', '', '' |
|
273 | self._, self.__, self.___ = '', '', '' | |
265 |
|
274 | |||
266 | if '_' not in builtin_mod.__dict__: |
|
275 | if '_' not in builtin_mod.__dict__: | |
267 | self.shell.user_ns.update({'_':None,'__':None, '___':None}) |
|
276 | self.shell.user_ns.update({'_':None,'__':None, '___':None}) | |
268 | import gc |
|
277 | import gc | |
269 | # TODO: Is this really needed? |
|
278 | # TODO: Is this really needed? | |
270 | # IronPython blocks here forever |
|
279 | # IronPython blocks here forever | |
271 | if sys.platform != "cli": |
|
280 | if sys.platform != "cli": | |
272 | gc.collect() |
|
281 | gc.collect() | |
273 |
|
282 |
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