##// END OF EJS Templates
fixed variable name change
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@@ -1,736 +1,736 b''
1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2 """Subclass of InteractiveShell for terminal based frontends."""
2 """Subclass of InteractiveShell for terminal based frontends."""
3
3
4 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 # Copyright (C) 2001 Janko Hauser <jhauser@zscout.de>
5 # Copyright (C) 2001 Janko Hauser <jhauser@zscout.de>
6 # Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Fernando Perez. <fperez@colorado.edu>
6 # Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Fernando Perez. <fperez@colorado.edu>
7 # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team
7 # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team
8 #
8 #
9 # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
9 # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
10 # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
10 # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
11 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
12
13 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 # Imports
14 # Imports
15 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 from __future__ import print_function
16 from __future__ import print_function
17
17
18 import bdb
18 import bdb
19 import os
19 import os
20 import re
20 import re
21 import sys
21 import sys
22 import textwrap
22 import textwrap
23
23
24 # We need to use nested to support python 2.6, once we move to >=2.7, we can
24 # We need to use nested to support python 2.6, once we move to >=2.7, we can
25 # use the with keyword's new builtin support for nested managers
25 # use the with keyword's new builtin support for nested managers
26 try:
26 try:
27 from contextlib import nested
27 from contextlib import nested
28 except:
28 except:
29 from IPython.utils.nested_context import nested
29 from IPython.utils.nested_context import nested
30
30
31 from IPython.core.error import TryNext, UsageError
31 from IPython.core.error import TryNext, UsageError
32 from IPython.core.usage import interactive_usage, default_banner
32 from IPython.core.usage import interactive_usage, default_banner
33 from IPython.core.inputsplitter import IPythonInputSplitter
33 from IPython.core.inputsplitter import IPythonInputSplitter
34 from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell, InteractiveShellABC
34 from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell, InteractiveShellABC
35 from IPython.core.magic import Magics, magics_class, line_magic
35 from IPython.core.magic import Magics, magics_class, line_magic
36 from IPython.testing.skipdoctest import skip_doctest
36 from IPython.testing.skipdoctest import skip_doctest
37 from IPython.utils.encoding import get_stream_enc
37 from IPython.utils.encoding import get_stream_enc
38 from IPython.utils import py3compat
38 from IPython.utils import py3compat
39 from IPython.utils.terminal import toggle_set_term_title, set_term_title
39 from IPython.utils.terminal import toggle_set_term_title, set_term_title
40 from IPython.utils.process import abbrev_cwd
40 from IPython.utils.process import abbrev_cwd
41 from IPython.utils.warn import warn, error
41 from IPython.utils.warn import warn, error
42 from IPython.utils.text import num_ini_spaces, SList, strip_email_quotes
42 from IPython.utils.text import num_ini_spaces, SList, strip_email_quotes
43 from IPython.utils.traitlets import Integer, CBool, Unicode
43 from IPython.utils.traitlets import Integer, CBool, Unicode
44
44
45 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
45 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 # Utilities
46 # Utilities
47 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
48
48
49 def get_default_editor():
49 def get_default_editor():
50 try:
50 try:
51 ed = os.environ['EDITOR']
51 ed = os.environ['EDITOR']
52 except KeyError:
52 except KeyError:
53 if os.name == 'posix':
53 if os.name == 'posix':
54 ed = 'vi' # the only one guaranteed to be there!
54 ed = 'vi' # the only one guaranteed to be there!
55 else:
55 else:
56 ed = 'notepad' # same in Windows!
56 ed = 'notepad' # same in Windows!
57 return ed
57 return ed
58
58
59
59
60 def get_pasted_lines(sentinel, l_input=py3compat.input):
60 def get_pasted_lines(sentinel, l_input=py3compat.input):
61 """ Yield pasted lines until the user enters the given sentinel value.
61 """ Yield pasted lines until the user enters the given sentinel value.
62 """
62 """
63 print("Pasting code; enter '%s' alone on the line to stop or use Ctrl-D." \
63 print("Pasting code; enter '%s' alone on the line to stop or use Ctrl-D." \
64 % sentinel)
64 % sentinel)
65 while True:
65 while True:
66 try:
66 try:
67 l = l_input(':')
67 l = l_input(':')
68 if l == sentinel:
68 if l == sentinel:
69 return
69 return
70 else:
70 else:
71 yield l
71 yield l
72 except EOFError:
72 except EOFError:
73 print('<EOF>')
73 print('<EOF>')
74 return
74 return
75
75
76
76
77 #------------------------------------------------------------------------
77 #------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 # Terminal-specific magics
78 # Terminal-specific magics
79 #------------------------------------------------------------------------
79 #------------------------------------------------------------------------
80
80
81 @magics_class
81 @magics_class
82 class TerminalMagics(Magics):
82 class TerminalMagics(Magics):
83 def __init__(self, shell):
83 def __init__(self, shell):
84 super(TerminalMagics, self).__init__(shell)
84 super(TerminalMagics, self).__init__(shell)
85 self.input_splitter = IPythonInputSplitter(input_mode='line')
85 self.input_splitter = IPythonInputSplitter(input_mode='line')
86
86
87 def cleanup_input(self, block):
87 def cleanup_input(self, block):
88 """Apply all possible IPython cleanups to an input block.
88 """Apply all possible IPython cleanups to an input block.
89
89
90 This means:
90 This means:
91
91
92 - remove any global leading whitespace (dedent)
92 - remove any global leading whitespace (dedent)
93 - remove any email quotes ('>') if they are present in *all* lines
93 - remove any email quotes ('>') if they are present in *all* lines
94 - apply all static inputsplitter transforms and break into sub-blocks
94 - apply all static inputsplitter transforms and break into sub-blocks
95 - apply prefilter() to each sub-block that is a single line.
95 - apply prefilter() to each sub-block that is a single line.
96
96
97 Parameters
97 Parameters
98 ----------
98 ----------
99 block : str
99 block : str
100 A possibly multiline input string of code.
100 A possibly multiline input string of code.
101
101
102 Returns
102 Returns
103 -------
103 -------
104 transformed block : str
104 transformed block : str
105 The input, with all transformations above applied.
105 The input, with all transformations above applied.
106 """
106 """
107 # We have to effectively implement client-side the loop that is done by
107 # We have to effectively implement client-side the loop that is done by
108 # the terminal frontend, and furthermore do it on a block that can
108 # the terminal frontend, and furthermore do it on a block that can
109 # possibly contain multiple statments pasted in one go.
109 # possibly contain multiple statments pasted in one go.
110
110
111 # First, run the input through the block splitting code. We should
111 # First, run the input through the block splitting code. We should
112 # eventually make this a self-contained method in the inputsplitter.
112 # eventually make this a self-contained method in the inputsplitter.
113 isp = self.input_splitter
113 isp = self.input_splitter
114 isp.reset()
114 isp.reset()
115 b = textwrap.dedent(block)
115 b = textwrap.dedent(block)
116
116
117 # Remove email quotes first. These must be consistently applied to
117 # Remove email quotes first. These must be consistently applied to
118 # *all* lines to be removed
118 # *all* lines to be removed
119 b = strip_email_quotes(b)
119 b = strip_email_quotes(b)
120
120
121 # Split the input into independent sub-blocks so we can later do
121 # Split the input into independent sub-blocks so we can later do
122 # prefiltering (which must be done *only* to single-line inputs)
122 # prefiltering (which must be done *only* to single-line inputs)
123 blocks = []
123 blocks = []
124 last_block = []
124 last_block = []
125 for line in b.splitlines():
125 for line in b.splitlines():
126 isp.push(line)
126 isp.push(line)
127 last_block.append(line)
127 last_block.append(line)
128 if not isp.push_accepts_more():
128 if not isp.push_accepts_more():
129 blocks.append(isp.source_reset())
129 blocks.append(isp.source_reset())
130 last_block = []
130 last_block = []
131 if last_block:
131 if last_block:
132 blocks.append('\n'.join(last_block))
132 blocks.append('\n'.join(last_block))
133
133
134 # Now, apply prefiltering to any one-line block to match the behavior
134 # Now, apply prefiltering to any one-line block to match the behavior
135 # of the interactive terminal
135 # of the interactive terminal
136 final_blocks = []
136 final_blocks = []
137 for block in blocks:
137 for block in blocks:
138 lines = block.splitlines()
138 lines = block.splitlines()
139 if len(lines) == 1:
139 if len(lines) == 1:
140 final_blocks.append(self.shell.prefilter(lines[0]))
140 final_blocks.append(self.shell.prefilter(lines[0]))
141 else:
141 else:
142 final_blocks.append(block)
142 final_blocks.append(block)
143
143
144 # We now have the final version of the input code as a list of blocks,
144 # We now have the final version of the input code as a list of blocks,
145 # with all inputsplitter transformations applied and single-line blocks
145 # with all inputsplitter transformations applied and single-line blocks
146 # run through prefilter. For further processing, turn into a single
146 # run through prefilter. For further processing, turn into a single
147 # string as the rest of our apis use string inputs.
147 # string as the rest of our apis use string inputs.
148 return '\n'.join(final_blocks)
148 return '\n'.join(final_blocks)
149
149
150 def store_or_execute(self, block, name):
150 def store_or_execute(self, block, name):
151 """ Execute a block, or store it in a variable, per the user's request.
151 """ Execute a block, or store it in a variable, per the user's request.
152 """
152 """
153
153
154 b = self.cleanup_input(block)
154 b = self.cleanup_input(block)
155 if name:
155 if name:
156 # If storing it for further editing
156 # If storing it for further editing
157 self.shell.user_ns[name] = SList(b.splitlines())
157 self.shell.user_ns[name] = SList(b.splitlines())
158 print("Block assigned to '%s'" % name)
158 print("Block assigned to '%s'" % name)
159 else:
159 else:
160 self.shell.user_ns['pasted_block'] = b
160 self.shell.user_ns['pasted_block'] = b
161 self.shell.using_paste_magics = True
161 self.shell.using_paste_magics = True
162 self.shell.run_cell(b)
162 self.shell.run_cell(b)
163 self.shell.using_paste_magics = True
163 self.shell.using_paste_magics = True
164
164
165 def rerun_pasted(self, name='pasted_block'):
165 def rerun_pasted(self, name='pasted_block'):
166 """ Rerun a previously pasted command.
166 """ Rerun a previously pasted command.
167 """
167 """
168 b = self.shell.user_ns.get(name)
168 b = self.shell.user_ns.get(name)
169
169
170 # Sanity checks
170 # Sanity checks
171 if b is None:
171 if b is None:
172 raise UsageError('No previous pasted block available')
172 raise UsageError('No previous pasted block available')
173 if not isinstance(b, basestring):
173 if not isinstance(b, basestring):
174 raise UsageError(
174 raise UsageError(
175 "Variable 'pasted_block' is not a string, can't execute")
175 "Variable 'pasted_block' is not a string, can't execute")
176
176
177 print("Re-executing '%s...' (%d chars)"% (b.split('\n',1)[0], len(b)))
177 print("Re-executing '%s...' (%d chars)"% (b.split('\n',1)[0], len(b)))
178 self.shell.run_cell(b)
178 self.shell.run_cell(b)
179
179
180 @line_magic
180 @line_magic
181 def autoindent(self, parameter_s = ''):
181 def autoindent(self, parameter_s = ''):
182 """Toggle autoindent on/off (if available)."""
182 """Toggle autoindent on/off (if available)."""
183
183
184 self.shell.set_autoindent()
184 self.shell.set_autoindent()
185 print("Automatic indentation is:",['OFF','ON'][self.shell.autoindent])
185 print("Automatic indentation is:",['OFF','ON'][self.shell.autoindent])
186
186
187 @skip_doctest
187 @skip_doctest
188 @line_magic
188 @line_magic
189 def cpaste(self, parameter_s=''):
189 def cpaste(self, parameter_s=''):
190 """Paste & execute a pre-formatted code block from clipboard.
190 """Paste & execute a pre-formatted code block from clipboard.
191
191
192 You must terminate the block with '--' (two minus-signs) or Ctrl-D
192 You must terminate the block with '--' (two minus-signs) or Ctrl-D
193 alone on the line. You can also provide your own sentinel with '%paste
193 alone on the line. You can also provide your own sentinel with '%paste
194 -s %%' ('%%' is the new sentinel for this operation)
194 -s %%' ('%%' is the new sentinel for this operation)
195
195
196 The block is dedented prior to execution to enable execution of method
196 The block is dedented prior to execution to enable execution of method
197 definitions. '>' and '+' characters at the beginning of a line are
197 definitions. '>' and '+' characters at the beginning of a line are
198 ignored, to allow pasting directly from e-mails, diff files and
198 ignored, to allow pasting directly from e-mails, diff files and
199 doctests (the '...' continuation prompt is also stripped). The
199 doctests (the '...' continuation prompt is also stripped). The
200 executed block is also assigned to variable named 'pasted_block' for
200 executed block is also assigned to variable named 'pasted_block' for
201 later editing with '%edit pasted_block'.
201 later editing with '%edit pasted_block'.
202
202
203 You can also pass a variable name as an argument, e.g. '%cpaste foo'.
203 You can also pass a variable name as an argument, e.g. '%cpaste foo'.
204 This assigns the pasted block to variable 'foo' as string, without
204 This assigns the pasted block to variable 'foo' as string, without
205 dedenting or executing it (preceding >>> and + is still stripped)
205 dedenting or executing it (preceding >>> and + is still stripped)
206
206
207 '%cpaste -r' re-executes the block previously entered by cpaste.
207 '%cpaste -r' re-executes the block previously entered by cpaste.
208
208
209 Do not be alarmed by garbled output on Windows (it's a readline bug).
209 Do not be alarmed by garbled output on Windows (it's a readline bug).
210 Just press enter and type -- (and press enter again) and the block
210 Just press enter and type -- (and press enter again) and the block
211 will be what was just pasted.
211 will be what was just pasted.
212
212
213 IPython statements (magics, shell escapes) are not supported (yet).
213 IPython statements (magics, shell escapes) are not supported (yet).
214
214
215 See also
215 See also
216 --------
216 --------
217 paste: automatically pull code from clipboard.
217 paste: automatically pull code from clipboard.
218
218
219 Examples
219 Examples
220 --------
220 --------
221 ::
221 ::
222
222
223 In [8]: %cpaste
223 In [8]: %cpaste
224 Pasting code; enter '--' alone on the line to stop.
224 Pasting code; enter '--' alone on the line to stop.
225 :>>> a = ["world!", "Hello"]
225 :>>> a = ["world!", "Hello"]
226 :>>> print " ".join(sorted(a))
226 :>>> print " ".join(sorted(a))
227 :--
227 :--
228 Hello world!
228 Hello world!
229 """
229 """
230 opts, name = self.parse_options(parameter_s, 'rs:', mode='string')
230 opts, name = self.parse_options(parameter_s, 'rs:', mode='string')
231 if 'r' in opts:
231 if 'r' in opts:
232 self.rerun_pasted()
232 self.rerun_pasted()
233 return
233 return
234
234
235 sentinel = opts.get('s', '--')
235 sentinel = opts.get('s', '--')
236 block = '\n'.join(get_pasted_lines(sentinel))
236 block = '\n'.join(get_pasted_lines(sentinel))
237 self.store_or_execute(block, name)
237 self.store_or_execute(block, name)
238
238
239 @line_magic
239 @line_magic
240 def paste(self, parameter_s=''):
240 def paste(self, parameter_s=''):
241 """Paste & execute a pre-formatted code block from clipboard.
241 """Paste & execute a pre-formatted code block from clipboard.
242
242
243 The text is pulled directly from the clipboard without user
243 The text is pulled directly from the clipboard without user
244 intervention and printed back on the screen before execution (unless
244 intervention and printed back on the screen before execution (unless
245 the -q flag is given to force quiet mode).
245 the -q flag is given to force quiet mode).
246
246
247 The block is dedented prior to execution to enable execution of method
247 The block is dedented prior to execution to enable execution of method
248 definitions. '>' and '+' characters at the beginning of a line are
248 definitions. '>' and '+' characters at the beginning of a line are
249 ignored, to allow pasting directly from e-mails, diff files and
249 ignored, to allow pasting directly from e-mails, diff files and
250 doctests (the '...' continuation prompt is also stripped). The
250 doctests (the '...' continuation prompt is also stripped). The
251 executed block is also assigned to variable named 'pasted_block' for
251 executed block is also assigned to variable named 'pasted_block' for
252 later editing with '%edit pasted_block'.
252 later editing with '%edit pasted_block'.
253
253
254 You can also pass a variable name as an argument, e.g. '%paste foo'.
254 You can also pass a variable name as an argument, e.g. '%paste foo'.
255 This assigns the pasted block to variable 'foo' as string, without
255 This assigns the pasted block to variable 'foo' as string, without
256 executing it (preceding >>> and + is still stripped).
256 executing it (preceding >>> and + is still stripped).
257
257
258 Options
258 Options
259 -------
259 -------
260
260
261 -r: re-executes the block previously entered by cpaste.
261 -r: re-executes the block previously entered by cpaste.
262
262
263 -q: quiet mode: do not echo the pasted text back to the terminal.
263 -q: quiet mode: do not echo the pasted text back to the terminal.
264
264
265 IPython statements (magics, shell escapes) are not supported (yet).
265 IPython statements (magics, shell escapes) are not supported (yet).
266
266
267 See also
267 See also
268 --------
268 --------
269 cpaste: manually paste code into terminal until you mark its end.
269 cpaste: manually paste code into terminal until you mark its end.
270 """
270 """
271 opts, name = self.parse_options(parameter_s, 'rq', mode='string')
271 opts, name = self.parse_options(parameter_s, 'rq', mode='string')
272 if 'r' in opts:
272 if 'r' in opts:
273 self.rerun_pasted()
273 self.rerun_pasted()
274 return
274 return
275 try:
275 try:
276 block = self.shell.hooks.clipboard_get()
276 block = self.shell.hooks.clipboard_get()
277 except TryNext as clipboard_exc:
277 except TryNext as clipboard_exc:
278 message = getattr(clipboard_exc, 'args')
278 message = getattr(clipboard_exc, 'args')
279 if message:
279 if message:
280 error(message[0])
280 error(message[0])
281 else:
281 else:
282 error('Could not get text from the clipboard.')
282 error('Could not get text from the clipboard.')
283 return
283 return
284
284
285 # By default, echo back to terminal unless quiet mode is requested
285 # By default, echo back to terminal unless quiet mode is requested
286 if 'q' not in opts:
286 if 'q' not in opts:
287 write = self.shell.write
287 write = self.shell.write
288 write(self.shell.pycolorize(block))
288 write(self.shell.pycolorize(block))
289 if not block.endswith('\n'):
289 if not block.endswith('\n'):
290 write('\n')
290 write('\n')
291 write("## -- End pasted text --\n")
291 write("## -- End pasted text --\n")
292
292
293 self.store_or_execute(block, name)
293 self.store_or_execute(block, name)
294
294
295 # Class-level: add a '%cls' magic only on Windows
295 # Class-level: add a '%cls' magic only on Windows
296 if sys.platform == 'win32':
296 if sys.platform == 'win32':
297 @line_magic
297 @line_magic
298 def cls(self, s):
298 def cls(self, s):
299 """Clear screen.
299 """Clear screen.
300 """
300 """
301 os.system("cls")
301 os.system("cls")
302
302
303 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
303 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
304 # Main class
304 # Main class
305 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
305 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
306
306
307 class TerminalInteractiveShell(InteractiveShell):
307 class TerminalInteractiveShell(InteractiveShell):
308
308
309 autoedit_syntax = CBool(False, config=True,
309 autoedit_syntax = CBool(False, config=True,
310 help="auto editing of files with syntax errors.")
310 help="auto editing of files with syntax errors.")
311 banner = Unicode('')
311 banner = Unicode('')
312 banner1 = Unicode(default_banner, config=True,
312 banner1 = Unicode(default_banner, config=True,
313 help="""The part of the banner to be printed before the profile"""
313 help="""The part of the banner to be printed before the profile"""
314 )
314 )
315 banner2 = Unicode('', config=True,
315 banner2 = Unicode('', config=True,
316 help="""The part of the banner to be printed after the profile"""
316 help="""The part of the banner to be printed after the profile"""
317 )
317 )
318 confirm_exit = CBool(True, config=True,
318 confirm_exit = CBool(True, config=True,
319 help="""
319 help="""
320 Set to confirm when you try to exit IPython with an EOF (Control-D
320 Set to confirm when you try to exit IPython with an EOF (Control-D
321 in Unix, Control-Z/Enter in Windows). By typing 'exit' or 'quit',
321 in Unix, Control-Z/Enter in Windows). By typing 'exit' or 'quit',
322 you can force a direct exit without any confirmation.""",
322 you can force a direct exit without any confirmation.""",
323 )
323 )
324 # This display_banner only controls whether or not self.show_banner()
324 # This display_banner only controls whether or not self.show_banner()
325 # is called when mainloop/interact are called. The default is False
325 # is called when mainloop/interact are called. The default is False
326 # because for the terminal based application, the banner behavior
326 # because for the terminal based application, the banner behavior
327 # is controlled by Global.display_banner, which IPythonApp looks at
327 # is controlled by Global.display_banner, which IPythonApp looks at
328 # to determine if *it* should call show_banner() by hand or not.
328 # to determine if *it* should call show_banner() by hand or not.
329 display_banner = CBool(False) # This isn't configurable!
329 display_banner = CBool(False) # This isn't configurable!
330 embedded = CBool(False)
330 embedded = CBool(False)
331 embedded_active = CBool(False)
331 embedded_active = CBool(False)
332 editor = Unicode(get_default_editor(), config=True,
332 editor = Unicode(get_default_editor(), config=True,
333 help="Set the editor used by IPython (default to $EDITOR/vi/notepad)."
333 help="Set the editor used by IPython (default to $EDITOR/vi/notepad)."
334 )
334 )
335 pager = Unicode('less', config=True,
335 pager = Unicode('less', config=True,
336 help="The shell program to be used for paging.")
336 help="The shell program to be used for paging.")
337
337
338 screen_length = Integer(0, config=True,
338 screen_length = Integer(0, config=True,
339 help=
339 help=
340 """Number of lines of your screen, used to control printing of very
340 """Number of lines of your screen, used to control printing of very
341 long strings. Strings longer than this number of lines will be sent
341 long strings. Strings longer than this number of lines will be sent
342 through a pager instead of directly printed. The default value for
342 through a pager instead of directly printed. The default value for
343 this is 0, which means IPython will auto-detect your screen size every
343 this is 0, which means IPython will auto-detect your screen size every
344 time it needs to print certain potentially long strings (this doesn't
344 time it needs to print certain potentially long strings (this doesn't
345 change the behavior of the 'print' keyword, it's only triggered
345 change the behavior of the 'print' keyword, it's only triggered
346 internally). If for some reason this isn't working well (it needs
346 internally). If for some reason this isn't working well (it needs
347 curses support), specify it yourself. Otherwise don't change the
347 curses support), specify it yourself. Otherwise don't change the
348 default.""",
348 default.""",
349 )
349 )
350 term_title = CBool(False, config=True,
350 term_title = CBool(False, config=True,
351 help="Enable auto setting the terminal title."
351 help="Enable auto setting the terminal title."
352 )
352 )
353
353
354 # This `using_paste_magics` is used to detect whether the code is being
354 # This `using_paste_magics` is used to detect whether the code is being
355 # executed via paste magics functions
355 # executed via paste magics functions
356 using_paste_magics = CBool(False)
356 using_paste_magics = CBool(False)
357
357
358 # In the terminal, GUI control is done via PyOS_InputHook
358 # In the terminal, GUI control is done via PyOS_InputHook
359 from IPython.lib.inputhook import enable_gui
359 from IPython.lib.inputhook import enable_gui
360 enable_gui = staticmethod(enable_gui)
360 enable_gui = staticmethod(enable_gui)
361
361
362 def __init__(self, config=None, ipython_dir=None, profile_dir=None,
362 def __init__(self, config=None, ipython_dir=None, profile_dir=None,
363 user_ns=None, user_module=None, custom_exceptions=((),None),
363 user_ns=None, user_module=None, custom_exceptions=((),None),
364 usage=None, banner1=None, banner2=None, display_banner=None):
364 usage=None, banner1=None, banner2=None, display_banner=None):
365
365
366 super(TerminalInteractiveShell, self).__init__(
366 super(TerminalInteractiveShell, self).__init__(
367 config=config, ipython_dir=ipython_dir, profile_dir=profile_dir, user_ns=user_ns,
367 config=config, ipython_dir=ipython_dir, profile_dir=profile_dir, user_ns=user_ns,
368 user_module=user_module, custom_exceptions=custom_exceptions
368 user_module=user_module, custom_exceptions=custom_exceptions
369 )
369 )
370 # use os.system instead of utils.process.system by default,
370 # use os.system instead of utils.process.system by default,
371 # because piped system doesn't make sense in the Terminal:
371 # because piped system doesn't make sense in the Terminal:
372 self.system = self.system_raw
372 self.system = self.system_raw
373
373
374 self.init_term_title()
374 self.init_term_title()
375 self.init_usage(usage)
375 self.init_usage(usage)
376 self.init_banner(banner1, banner2, display_banner)
376 self.init_banner(banner1, banner2, display_banner)
377
377
378 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
378 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
379 # Things related to the terminal
379 # Things related to the terminal
380 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
380 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
381
381
382 @property
382 @property
383 def usable_screen_length(self):
383 def usable_screen_length(self):
384 if self.screen_length == 0:
384 if self.screen_length == 0:
385 return 0
385 return 0
386 else:
386 else:
387 num_lines_bot = self.separate_in.count('\n')+1
387 num_lines_bot = self.separate_in.count('\n')+1
388 return self.screen_length - num_lines_bot
388 return self.screen_length - num_lines_bot
389
389
390 def init_term_title(self):
390 def init_term_title(self):
391 # Enable or disable the terminal title.
391 # Enable or disable the terminal title.
392 if self.term_title:
392 if self.term_title:
393 toggle_set_term_title(True)
393 toggle_set_term_title(True)
394 set_term_title('IPython: ' + abbrev_cwd())
394 set_term_title('IPython: ' + abbrev_cwd())
395 else:
395 else:
396 toggle_set_term_title(False)
396 toggle_set_term_title(False)
397
397
398 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
398 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
399 # Things related to aliases
399 # Things related to aliases
400 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
400 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
401
401
402 def init_alias(self):
402 def init_alias(self):
403 # The parent class defines aliases that can be safely used with any
403 # The parent class defines aliases that can be safely used with any
404 # frontend.
404 # frontend.
405 super(TerminalInteractiveShell, self).init_alias()
405 super(TerminalInteractiveShell, self).init_alias()
406
406
407 # Now define aliases that only make sense on the terminal, because they
407 # Now define aliases that only make sense on the terminal, because they
408 # need direct access to the console in a way that we can't emulate in
408 # need direct access to the console in a way that we can't emulate in
409 # GUI or web frontend
409 # GUI or web frontend
410 if os.name == 'posix':
410 if os.name == 'posix':
411 aliases = [('clear', 'clear'), ('more', 'more'), ('less', 'less'),
411 aliases = [('clear', 'clear'), ('more', 'more'), ('less', 'less'),
412 ('man', 'man')]
412 ('man', 'man')]
413 elif os.name == 'nt':
413 elif os.name == 'nt':
414 aliases = [('cls', 'cls')]
414 aliases = [('cls', 'cls')]
415
415
416
416
417 for name, cmd in aliases:
417 for name, cmd in aliases:
418 self.alias_manager.define_alias(name, cmd)
418 self.alias_manager.define_alias(name, cmd)
419
419
420 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
420 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
421 # Things related to the banner and usage
421 # Things related to the banner and usage
422 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
422 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
423
423
424 def _banner1_changed(self):
424 def _banner1_changed(self):
425 self.compute_banner()
425 self.compute_banner()
426
426
427 def _banner2_changed(self):
427 def _banner2_changed(self):
428 self.compute_banner()
428 self.compute_banner()
429
429
430 def _term_title_changed(self, name, new_value):
430 def _term_title_changed(self, name, new_value):
431 self.init_term_title()
431 self.init_term_title()
432
432
433 def init_banner(self, banner1, banner2, display_banner):
433 def init_banner(self, banner1, banner2, display_banner):
434 if banner1 is not None:
434 if banner1 is not None:
435 self.banner1 = banner1
435 self.banner1 = banner1
436 if banner2 is not None:
436 if banner2 is not None:
437 self.banner2 = banner2
437 self.banner2 = banner2
438 if display_banner is not None:
438 if display_banner is not None:
439 self.display_banner = display_banner
439 self.display_banner = display_banner
440 self.compute_banner()
440 self.compute_banner()
441
441
442 def show_banner(self, banner=None):
442 def show_banner(self, banner=None):
443 if banner is None:
443 if banner is None:
444 banner = self.banner
444 banner = self.banner
445 self.write(banner)
445 self.write(banner)
446
446
447 def compute_banner(self):
447 def compute_banner(self):
448 self.banner = self.banner1
448 self.banner = self.banner1
449 if self.profile and self.profile != 'default':
449 if self.profile and self.profile != 'default':
450 self.banner += '\nIPython profile: %s\n' % self.profile
450 self.banner += '\nIPython profile: %s\n' % self.profile
451 if self.banner2:
451 if self.banner2:
452 self.banner += '\n' + self.banner2
452 self.banner += '\n' + self.banner2
453
453
454 def init_usage(self, usage=None):
454 def init_usage(self, usage=None):
455 if usage is None:
455 if usage is None:
456 self.usage = interactive_usage
456 self.usage = interactive_usage
457 else:
457 else:
458 self.usage = usage
458 self.usage = usage
459
459
460 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
460 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
461 # Mainloop and code execution logic
461 # Mainloop and code execution logic
462 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
462 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
463
463
464 def mainloop(self, display_banner=None):
464 def mainloop(self, display_banner=None):
465 """Start the mainloop.
465 """Start the mainloop.
466
466
467 If an optional banner argument is given, it will override the
467 If an optional banner argument is given, it will override the
468 internally created default banner.
468 internally created default banner.
469 """
469 """
470
470
471 with nested(self.builtin_trap, self.display_trap):
471 with nested(self.builtin_trap, self.display_trap):
472
472
473 while 1:
473 while 1:
474 try:
474 try:
475 self.interact(display_banner=display_banner)
475 self.interact(display_banner=display_banner)
476 #self.interact_with_readline()
476 #self.interact_with_readline()
477 # XXX for testing of a readline-decoupled repl loop, call
477 # XXX for testing of a readline-decoupled repl loop, call
478 # interact_with_readline above
478 # interact_with_readline above
479 break
479 break
480 except KeyboardInterrupt:
480 except KeyboardInterrupt:
481 # this should not be necessary, but KeyboardInterrupt
481 # this should not be necessary, but KeyboardInterrupt
482 # handling seems rather unpredictable...
482 # handling seems rather unpredictable...
483 self.write("\nKeyboardInterrupt in interact()\n")
483 self.write("\nKeyboardInterrupt in interact()\n")
484
484
485 def _replace_rlhist_multiline(self, source_raw, hlen_before_cell):
485 def _replace_rlhist_multiline(self, source_raw, hlen_before_cell):
486 """Store multiple lines as a single entry in history"""
486 """Store multiple lines as a single entry in history"""
487
487
488 # do nothing without readline or disabled multiline
488 # do nothing without readline or disabled multiline
489 if not self.has_readline or not self.multiline_history:
489 if not self.has_readline or not self.multiline_history:
490 return hlen_before_cell
490 return hlen_before_cell
491
491
492 # windows rl has no remove_history_item
492 # windows rl has no remove_history_item
493 if not hasattr(self.readline, "remove_history_item"):
493 if not hasattr(self.readline, "remove_history_item"):
494 return hlen_before_cell
494 return hlen_before_cell
495
495
496 # skip empty cells
496 # skip empty cells
497 if not source_raw.rstrip():
497 if not source_raw.rstrip():
498 return hlen_before_cell
498 return hlen_before_cell
499
499
500 # nothing changed do nothing, e.g. when rl removes consecutive dups
500 # nothing changed do nothing, e.g. when rl removes consecutive dups
501 hlen = self.readline.get_current_history_length()
501 hlen = self.readline.get_current_history_length()
502 if hlen == hlen_before_cell:
502 if hlen == hlen_before_cell:
503 return hlen_before_cell
503 return hlen_before_cell
504
504
505 for i in range(hlen - hlen_before_cell):
505 for i in range(hlen - hlen_before_cell):
506 self.readline.remove_history_item(hlen - i - 1)
506 self.readline.remove_history_item(hlen - i - 1)
507 stdin_encoding = get_stream_enc(sys.stdin, 'utf-8')
507 stdin_encoding = get_stream_enc(sys.stdin, 'utf-8')
508 self.readline.add_history(py3compat.unicode_to_str(source_raw.rstrip(),
508 self.readline.add_history(py3compat.unicode_to_str(source_raw.rstrip(),
509 stdin_encoding))
509 stdin_encoding))
510 return self.readline.get_current_history_length()
510 return self.readline.get_current_history_length()
511
511
512 def interact(self, display_banner=None):
512 def interact(self, display_banner=None):
513 """Closely emulate the interactive Python console."""
513 """Closely emulate the interactive Python console."""
514
514
515 # batch run -> do not interact
515 # batch run -> do not interact
516 if self.exit_now:
516 if self.exit_now:
517 return
517 return
518
518
519 if display_banner is None:
519 if display_banner is None:
520 display_banner = self.display_banner
520 display_banner = self.display_banner
521
521
522 if isinstance(display_banner, basestring):
522 if isinstance(display_banner, basestring):
523 self.show_banner(display_banner)
523 self.show_banner(display_banner)
524 elif display_banner:
524 elif display_banner:
525 self.show_banner()
525 self.show_banner()
526
526
527 more = False
527 more = False
528
528
529 if self.has_readline:
529 if self.has_readline:
530 self.readline_startup_hook(self.pre_readline)
530 self.readline_startup_hook(self.pre_readline)
531 hlen_b4_cell = self.readline.get_current_history_length()
531 hlen_b4_cell = self.readline.get_current_history_length()
532 else:
532 else:
533 hlen_b4_cell = 0
533 hlen_b4_cell = 0
534 # exit_now is set by a call to %Exit or %Quit, through the
534 # exit_now is set by a call to %Exit or %Quit, through the
535 # ask_exit callback.
535 # ask_exit callback.
536
536
537 while not self.exit_now:
537 while not self.exit_now:
538 self.hooks.pre_prompt_hook()
538 self.hooks.pre_prompt_hook()
539 if more:
539 if more:
540 try:
540 try:
541 prompt = self.prompt_manager.render('in2')
541 prompt = self.prompt_manager.render('in2')
542 except:
542 except:
543 self.showtraceback()
543 self.showtraceback()
544 if self.autoindent:
544 if self.autoindent:
545 self.rl_do_indent = True
545 self.rl_do_indent = True
546
546
547 else:
547 else:
548 try:
548 try:
549 prompt = self.separate_in + self.prompt_manager.render('in')
549 prompt = self.separate_in + self.prompt_manager.render('in')
550 except:
550 except:
551 self.showtraceback()
551 self.showtraceback()
552 try:
552 try:
553 line = self.raw_input(prompt)
553 line = self.raw_input(prompt)
554 if self.exit_now:
554 if self.exit_now:
555 # quick exit on sys.std[in|out] close
555 # quick exit on sys.std[in|out] close
556 break
556 break
557 if self.autoindent:
557 if self.autoindent:
558 self.rl_do_indent = False
558 self.rl_do_indent = False
559
559
560 except KeyboardInterrupt:
560 except KeyboardInterrupt:
561 #double-guard against keyboardinterrupts during kbdint handling
561 #double-guard against keyboardinterrupts during kbdint handling
562 try:
562 try:
563 self.write('\nKeyboardInterrupt\n')
563 self.write('\nKeyboardInterrupt\n')
564 source_raw = self.input_splitter.source_raw_reset()[1]
564 source_raw = self.input_splitter.source_raw_reset()[1]
565 hlen_b4_cell = \
565 hlen_b4_cell = \
566 self._replace_rlhist_multiline(source_raw, hlen_b4_cell)
566 self._replace_rlhist_multiline(source_raw, hlen_b4_cell)
567 more = False
567 more = False
568 except KeyboardInterrupt:
568 except KeyboardInterrupt:
569 pass
569 pass
570 except EOFError:
570 except EOFError:
571 if self.autoindent:
571 if self.autoindent:
572 self.rl_do_indent = False
572 self.rl_do_indent = False
573 if self.has_readline:
573 if self.has_readline:
574 self.readline_startup_hook(None)
574 self.readline_startup_hook(None)
575 self.write('\n')
575 self.write('\n')
576 self.exit()
576 self.exit()
577 except bdb.BdbQuit:
577 except bdb.BdbQuit:
578 warn('The Python debugger has exited with a BdbQuit exception.\n'
578 warn('The Python debugger has exited with a BdbQuit exception.\n'
579 'Because of how pdb handles the stack, it is impossible\n'
579 'Because of how pdb handles the stack, it is impossible\n'
580 'for IPython to properly format this particular exception.\n'
580 'for IPython to properly format this particular exception.\n'
581 'IPython will resume normal operation.')
581 'IPython will resume normal operation.')
582 except:
582 except:
583 # exceptions here are VERY RARE, but they can be triggered
583 # exceptions here are VERY RARE, but they can be triggered
584 # asynchronously by signal handlers, for example.
584 # asynchronously by signal handlers, for example.
585 self.showtraceback()
585 self.showtraceback()
586 else:
586 else:
587 self.input_splitter.push(line)
587 self.input_splitter.push(line)
588 more = self.input_splitter.push_accepts_more()
588 more = self.input_splitter.push_accepts_more()
589 if (self.SyntaxTB.last_syntax_error and
589 if (self.SyntaxTB.last_syntax_error and
590 self.autoedit_syntax):
590 self.autoedit_syntax):
591 self.edit_syntax_error()
591 self.edit_syntax_error()
592 if not more:
592 if not more:
593 source_raw = self.input_splitter.source_raw_reset()[1]
593 source_raw = self.input_splitter.source_raw_reset()[1]
594 self.run_cell(source_raw, store_history=True)
594 self.run_cell(source_raw, store_history=True)
595 hlen_b4_cell = \
595 hlen_b4_cell = \
596 self._replace_rlhist_multiline(source_raw, hlen_b4_cell)
596 self._replace_rlhist_multiline(source_raw, hlen_b4_cell)
597
597
598 # Turn off the exit flag, so the mainloop can be restarted if desired
598 # Turn off the exit flag, so the mainloop can be restarted if desired
599 self.exit_now = False
599 self.exit_now = False
600
600
601 def raw_input(self, prompt=''):
601 def raw_input(self, prompt=''):
602 """Write a prompt and read a line.
602 """Write a prompt and read a line.
603
603
604 The returned line does not include the trailing newline.
604 The returned line does not include the trailing newline.
605 When the user enters the EOF key sequence, EOFError is raised.
605 When the user enters the EOF key sequence, EOFError is raised.
606
606
607 Optional inputs:
607 Optional inputs:
608
608
609 - prompt(''): a string to be printed to prompt the user.
609 - prompt(''): a string to be printed to prompt the user.
610
610
611 - continue_prompt(False): whether this line is the first one or a
611 - continue_prompt(False): whether this line is the first one or a
612 continuation in a sequence of inputs.
612 continuation in a sequence of inputs.
613 """
613 """
614 # Code run by the user may have modified the readline completer state.
614 # Code run by the user may have modified the readline completer state.
615 # We must ensure that our completer is back in place.
615 # We must ensure that our completer is back in place.
616
616
617 if self.has_readline:
617 if self.has_readline:
618 self.set_readline_completer()
618 self.set_readline_completer()
619
619
620 # raw_input expects str, but we pass it unicode sometimes
620 # raw_input expects str, but we pass it unicode sometimes
621 prompt = py3compat.cast_bytes_py2(prompt)
621 prompt = py3compat.cast_bytes_py2(prompt)
622
622
623 try:
623 try:
624 line = py3compat.str_to_unicode(self.raw_input_original(prompt))
624 line = py3compat.str_to_unicode(self.raw_input_original(prompt))
625 except ValueError:
625 except ValueError:
626 warn("\n********\nYou or a %run:ed script called sys.stdin.close()"
626 warn("\n********\nYou or a %run:ed script called sys.stdin.close()"
627 " or sys.stdout.close()!\nExiting IPython!\n")
627 " or sys.stdout.close()!\nExiting IPython!\n")
628 self.ask_exit()
628 self.ask_exit()
629 return ""
629 return ""
630
630
631 # Try to be reasonably smart about not re-indenting pasted input more
631 # Try to be reasonably smart about not re-indenting pasted input more
632 # than necessary. We do this by trimming out the auto-indent initial
632 # than necessary. We do this by trimming out the auto-indent initial
633 # spaces, if the user's actual input started itself with whitespace.
633 # spaces, if the user's actual input started itself with whitespace.
634 if self.autoindent:
634 if self.autoindent:
635 if num_ini_spaces(line) > self.indent_current_nsp:
635 if num_ini_spaces(line) > self.indent_current_nsp:
636 line = line[self.indent_current_nsp:]
636 line = line[self.indent_current_nsp:]
637 self.indent_current_nsp = 0
637 self.indent_current_nsp = 0
638
638
639 return line
639 return line
640
640
641 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
641 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
642 # Methods to support auto-editing of SyntaxErrors.
642 # Methods to support auto-editing of SyntaxErrors.
643 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
643 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
644
644
645 def edit_syntax_error(self):
645 def edit_syntax_error(self):
646 """The bottom half of the syntax error handler called in the main loop.
646 """The bottom half of the syntax error handler called in the main loop.
647
647
648 Loop until syntax error is fixed or user cancels.
648 Loop until syntax error is fixed or user cancels.
649 """
649 """
650
650
651 while self.SyntaxTB.last_syntax_error:
651 while self.SyntaxTB.last_syntax_error:
652 # copy and clear last_syntax_error
652 # copy and clear last_syntax_error
653 err = self.SyntaxTB.clear_err_state()
653 err = self.SyntaxTB.clear_err_state()
654 if not self._should_recompile(err):
654 if not self._should_recompile(err):
655 return
655 return
656 try:
656 try:
657 # may set last_syntax_error again if a SyntaxError is raised
657 # may set last_syntax_error again if a SyntaxError is raised
658 self.safe_execfile(err.filename,self.user_ns)
658 self.safe_execfile(err.filename,self.user_ns)
659 except:
659 except:
660 self.showtraceback()
660 self.showtraceback()
661 else:
661 else:
662 try:
662 try:
663 f = open(err.filename)
663 f = open(err.filename)
664 try:
664 try:
665 # This should be inside a display_trap block and I
665 # This should be inside a display_trap block and I
666 # think it is.
666 # think it is.
667 sys.displayhook(f.read())
667 sys.displayhook(f.read())
668 finally:
668 finally:
669 f.close()
669 f.close()
670 except:
670 except:
671 self.showtraceback()
671 self.showtraceback()
672
672
673 def _should_recompile(self,e):
673 def _should_recompile(self,e):
674 """Utility routine for edit_syntax_error"""
674 """Utility routine for edit_syntax_error"""
675
675
676 if e.filename in ('<ipython console>','<input>','<string>',
676 if e.filename in ('<ipython console>','<input>','<string>',
677 '<console>','<BackgroundJob compilation>',
677 '<console>','<BackgroundJob compilation>',
678 None):
678 None):
679
679
680 return False
680 return False
681 try:
681 try:
682 if (self.autoedit_syntax and
682 if (self.autoedit_syntax and
683 not self.ask_yes_no('Return to editor to correct syntax error? '
683 not self.ask_yes_no('Return to editor to correct syntax error? '
684 '[Y/n] ','y')):
684 '[Y/n] ','y')):
685 return False
685 return False
686 except EOFError:
686 except EOFError:
687 return False
687 return False
688
688
689 def int0(x):
689 def int0(x):
690 try:
690 try:
691 return int(x)
691 return int(x)
692 except TypeError:
692 except TypeError:
693 return 0
693 return 0
694 # always pass integer line and offset values to editor hook
694 # always pass integer line and offset values to editor hook
695 try:
695 try:
696 self.hooks.fix_error_editor(e.filename,
696 self.hooks.fix_error_editor(e.filename,
697 int0(e.lineno),int0(e.offset),e.msg)
697 int0(e.lineno),int0(e.offset),e.msg)
698 except TryNext:
698 except TryNext:
699 warn('Could not open editor')
699 warn('Could not open editor')
700 return False
700 return False
701 return True
701 return True
702
702
703 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
703 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
704 # Things related to exiting
704 # Things related to exiting
705 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
705 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
706
706
707 def ask_exit(self):
707 def ask_exit(self):
708 """ Ask the shell to exit. Can be overiden and used as a callback. """
708 """ Ask the shell to exit. Can be overiden and used as a callback. """
709 self.exit_now = True
709 self.exit_now = True
710
710
711 def exit(self):
711 def exit(self):
712 """Handle interactive exit.
712 """Handle interactive exit.
713
713
714 This method calls the ask_exit callback."""
714 This method calls the ask_exit callback."""
715 if self.confirm_exit:
715 if self.confirm_exit:
716 if self.ask_yes_no('Do you really want to exit ([y]/n)?','y'):
716 if self.ask_yes_no('Do you really want to exit ([y]/n)?','y'):
717 self.ask_exit()
717 self.ask_exit()
718 else:
718 else:
719 self.ask_exit()
719 self.ask_exit()
720
720
721 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
721 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
722 # Things related to magics
722 # Things related to magics
723 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
723 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
724
724
725 def init_magics(self):
725 def init_magics(self):
726 super(TerminalInteractiveShell, self).init_magics()
726 super(TerminalInteractiveShell, self).init_magics()
727 self.register_magics(TerminalMagics)
727 self.register_magics(TerminalMagics)
728
728
729 def showindentationerror(self):
729 def showindentationerror(self):
730 super(TerminalInteractiveShell, self).showindentationerror()
730 super(TerminalInteractiveShell, self).showindentationerror()
731 if not self.using_magics:
731 if not self.using_paste_magics:
732 print("If you want to paste code into IPython, try the "
732 print("If you want to paste code into IPython, try the "
733 "%paste and %cpaste magic functions.")
733 "%paste and %cpaste magic functions.")
734
734
735
735
736 InteractiveShellABC.register(TerminalInteractiveShell)
736 InteractiveShellABC.register(TerminalInteractiveShell)
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