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1 | { |
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1 | { | |
2 | "cells": [ |
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2 | "cells": [ | |
3 | { |
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3 | { | |
4 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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4 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
5 | "metadata": {}, |
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5 | "metadata": {}, | |
6 | "source": [ |
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6 | "source": [ | |
7 | "[Index](Index.ipynb) - [Back](Widget Events.ipynb) - [Next](Custom Widget - Hello World.ipynb)" |
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7 | "[Index](Index.ipynb) - [Back](Widget Events.ipynb) - [Next](Custom Widget - Hello World.ipynb)" | |
8 | ] |
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8 | ] | |
9 | }, |
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9 | }, | |
10 | { |
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10 | { | |
11 | "cell_type": "code", |
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11 | "cell_type": "code", | |
12 | "execution_count": null, |
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12 | "execution_count": null, | |
13 | "metadata": { |
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13 | "metadata": { | |
14 | "collapsed": false |
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14 | "collapsed": false | |
15 | }, |
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15 | }, | |
16 | "outputs": [], |
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16 | "outputs": [], | |
17 | "source": [ |
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17 | "source": [ | |
18 | "%%html\n", |
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18 | "%%html\n", | |
19 | "<style>\n", |
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19 | "<style>\n", | |
20 | ".example-container { background: #999999; padding: 2px; min-height: 100px; }\n", |
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20 | ".example-container { background: #999999; padding: 2px; min-height: 100px; }\n", | |
21 | ".example-container.sm { min-height: 50px; }\n", |
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21 | ".example-container.sm { min-height: 50px; }\n", | |
22 | ".example-box { background: #9999FF; width: 50px; height: 50px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; color: white; font-weight: bold; margin: 2px;}\n", |
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22 | ".example-box { background: #9999FF; width: 50px; height: 50px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; color: white; font-weight: bold; margin: 2px;}\n", | |
23 | ".example-box.med { width: 65px; height: 65px; } \n", |
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23 | ".example-box.med { width: 65px; height: 65px; } \n", | |
24 | ".example-box.lrg { width: 80px; height: 80px; } \n", |
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24 | ".example-box.lrg { width: 80px; height: 80px; } \n", | |
25 | "</style>" |
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25 | "</style>" | |
26 | ] |
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26 | ] | |
27 | }, |
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27 | }, | |
28 | { |
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28 | { | |
29 | "cell_type": "code", |
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29 | "cell_type": "code", | |
30 | "execution_count": null, |
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30 | "execution_count": null, | |
31 | "metadata": { |
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31 | "metadata": { | |
32 | "collapsed": false |
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32 | "collapsed": false | |
33 | }, |
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33 | }, | |
34 | "outputs": [], |
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34 | "outputs": [], | |
35 | "source": [ |
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35 | "source": [ | |
36 | "from IPython.html import widgets\n", |
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36 | "from IPython.html import widgets\n", | |
37 | "from IPython.display import display" |
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37 | "from IPython.display import display" | |
38 | ] |
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38 | ] | |
39 | }, |
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39 | }, | |
40 | { |
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40 | { | |
41 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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41 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
42 | "metadata": { |
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42 | "metadata": { | |
43 | "slideshow": { |
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43 | "slideshow": { | |
44 | "slide_type": "slide" |
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44 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
45 | } |
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45 | } | |
46 | }, |
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46 | }, | |
47 | "source": [ |
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47 | "source": [ | |
48 | "# Widget Styling" |
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48 | "# Widget Styling" | |
49 | ] |
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49 | ] | |
50 | }, |
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50 | }, | |
51 | { |
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51 | { | |
52 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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52 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
53 | "metadata": {}, |
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53 | "metadata": {}, | |
54 | "source": [ |
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54 | "source": [ | |
55 | "## Basic styling" |
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55 | "## Basic styling" | |
56 | ] |
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56 | ] | |
57 | }, |
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57 | }, | |
58 | { |
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58 | { | |
59 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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59 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
60 | "metadata": {}, |
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60 | "metadata": {}, | |
61 | "source": [ |
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61 | "source": [ | |
62 | "The widgets distributed with IPython can be styled by setting the following traits:\n", |
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62 | "The widgets distributed with IPython can be styled by setting the following traits:\n", | |
63 | "\n", |
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63 | "\n", | |
64 | "- width \n", |
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64 | "- width \n", | |
65 | "- height \n", |
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65 | "- height \n", | |
66 | "- fore_color \n", |
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66 | "- fore_color \n", | |
67 | "- back_color \n", |
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67 | "- back_color \n", | |
68 | "- border_color \n", |
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68 | "- border_color \n", | |
69 | "- border_width \n", |
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69 | "- border_width \n", | |
70 | "- border_style \n", |
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70 | "- border_style \n", | |
71 | "- font_style \n", |
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71 | "- font_style \n", | |
72 | "- font_weight \n", |
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72 | "- font_weight \n", | |
73 | "- font_size \n", |
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73 | "- font_size \n", | |
74 | "- font_family \n", |
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74 | "- font_family \n", | |
75 | "\n", |
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75 | "\n", | |
76 | "The example below shows how a `Button` widget can be styled:" |
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76 | "The example below shows how a `Button` widget can be styled:" | |
77 | ] |
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77 | ] | |
78 | }, |
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78 | }, | |
79 | { |
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79 | { | |
80 | "cell_type": "code", |
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80 | "cell_type": "code", | |
81 | "execution_count": null, |
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81 | "execution_count": null, | |
82 | "metadata": { |
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82 | "metadata": { | |
83 | "collapsed": false |
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83 | "collapsed": false | |
84 | }, |
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84 | }, | |
85 | "outputs": [], |
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85 | "outputs": [], | |
86 | "source": [ |
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86 | "source": [ | |
87 | "button = widgets.Button(\n", |
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87 | "button = widgets.Button(\n", | |
88 | " description='Hello World!',\n", |
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88 | " description='Hello World!',\n", | |
89 | " width=100, # Integers are interpreted as pixel measurements.\n", |
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89 | " width=100, # Integers are interpreted as pixel measurements.\n", | |
90 | " height='2em', # em is valid HTML unit of measurement.\n", |
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90 | " height='2em', # em is valid HTML unit of measurement.\n", | |
91 | " color='lime', # Colors can be set by name,\n", |
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91 | " color='lime', # Colors can be set by name,\n", | |
92 | " background_color='#0022FF', # and also by color code.\n", |
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92 | " background_color='#0022FF', # and also by color code.\n", | |
93 | " border_color='red')\n", |
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93 | " border_color='red')\n", | |
94 | "display(button)" |
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94 | "display(button)" | |
95 | ] |
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95 | ] | |
96 | }, |
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96 | }, | |
97 | { |
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97 | { | |
98 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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98 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
99 | "metadata": { |
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99 | "metadata": { | |
100 | "slideshow": { |
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100 | "slideshow": { | |
101 | "slide_type": "slide" |
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101 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
102 | } |
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102 | } | |
103 | }, |
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103 | }, | |
104 | "source": [ |
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104 | "source": [ | |
105 | "## Parent/child relationships" |
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105 | "## Parent/child relationships" | |
106 | ] |
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106 | ] | |
107 | }, |
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107 | }, | |
108 | { |
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108 | { | |
109 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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109 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
110 | "metadata": {}, |
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110 | "metadata": {}, | |
111 | "source": [ |
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111 | "source": [ | |
112 | "To display widget A inside widget B, widget A must be a child of widget B. Widgets that can contain other widgets have a **`children` attribute**. This attribute can be **set via a keyword argument** in the widget's constructor **or after construction**. Calling display on an **object with children automatically displays those children**, too." |
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112 | "To display widget A inside widget B, widget A must be a child of widget B. Widgets that can contain other widgets have a **`children` attribute**. This attribute can be **set via a keyword argument** in the widget's constructor **or after construction**. Calling display on an **object with children automatically displays those children**, too." | |
113 | ] |
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113 | ] | |
114 | }, |
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114 | }, | |
115 | { |
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115 | { | |
116 | "cell_type": "code", |
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116 | "cell_type": "code", | |
117 | "execution_count": null, |
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117 | "execution_count": null, | |
118 | "metadata": { |
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118 | "metadata": { | |
119 | "collapsed": false |
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119 | "collapsed": false | |
120 | }, |
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120 | }, | |
121 | "outputs": [], |
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121 | "outputs": [], | |
122 | "source": [ |
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122 | "source": [ | |
123 | "from IPython.display import display\n", |
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123 | "from IPython.display import display\n", | |
124 | "\n", |
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124 | "\n", | |
125 | "float_range = widgets.FloatSlider()\n", |
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125 | "float_range = widgets.FloatSlider()\n", | |
126 | "string = widgets.Text(value='hi')\n", |
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126 | "string = widgets.Text(value='hi')\n", | |
127 | "container = widgets.Box(children=[float_range, string])\n", |
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127 | "container = widgets.Box(children=[float_range, string])\n", | |
128 | "\n", |
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128 | "\n", | |
129 | "container.border_color = 'red'\n", |
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129 | "container.border_color = 'red'\n", | |
130 | "container.border_style = 'dotted'\n", |
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130 | "container.border_style = 'dotted'\n", | |
131 | "container.border_width = 3\n", |
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131 | "container.border_width = 3\n", | |
132 | "display(container) # Displays the `container` and all of it's children." |
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132 | "display(container) # Displays the `container` and all of it's children." | |
133 | ] |
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133 | ] | |
134 | }, |
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134 | }, | |
135 | { |
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135 | { | |
136 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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136 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
137 | "metadata": {}, |
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137 | "metadata": {}, | |
138 | "source": [ |
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138 | "source": [ | |
139 | "### After the parent is displayed" |
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139 | "### After the parent is displayed" | |
140 | ] |
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140 | ] | |
141 | }, |
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141 | }, | |
142 | { |
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142 | { | |
143 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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143 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
144 | "metadata": { |
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144 | "metadata": { | |
145 | "slideshow": { |
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145 | "slideshow": { | |
146 | "slide_type": "slide" |
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146 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
147 | } |
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147 | } | |
148 | }, |
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148 | }, | |
149 | "source": [ |
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149 | "source": [ | |
150 | "Children **can be added to parents** after the parent has been displayed. The **parent is responsible for rendering its children**." |
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150 | "Children **can be added to parents** after the parent has been displayed. The **parent is responsible for rendering its children**." | |
151 | ] |
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151 | ] | |
152 | }, |
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152 | }, | |
153 | { |
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153 | { | |
154 | "cell_type": "code", |
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154 | "cell_type": "code", | |
155 | "execution_count": null, |
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155 | "execution_count": null, | |
156 | "metadata": { |
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156 | "metadata": { | |
157 | "collapsed": false |
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157 | "collapsed": false | |
158 | }, |
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158 | }, | |
159 | "outputs": [], |
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159 | "outputs": [], | |
160 | "source": [ |
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160 | "source": [ | |
161 | "container = widgets.Box()\n", |
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161 | "container = widgets.Box()\n", | |
162 | "container.border_color = 'red'\n", |
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162 | "container.border_color = 'red'\n", | |
163 | "container.border_style = 'dotted'\n", |
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163 | "container.border_style = 'dotted'\n", | |
164 | "container.border_width = 3\n", |
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164 | "container.border_width = 3\n", | |
165 | "display(container)\n", |
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165 | "display(container)\n", | |
166 | "\n", |
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166 | "\n", | |
167 | "int_range = widgets.IntSlider()\n", |
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167 | "int_range = widgets.IntSlider()\n", | |
168 | "container.children=[int_range]" |
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168 | "container.children=[int_range]" | |
169 | ] |
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169 | ] | |
170 | }, |
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170 | }, | |
171 | { |
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171 | { | |
172 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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172 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
173 | "metadata": { |
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173 | "metadata": { | |
174 | "slideshow": { |
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174 | "slideshow": { | |
175 | "slide_type": "slide" |
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175 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
176 | } |
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176 | } | |
177 | }, |
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177 | }, | |
178 | "source": [ |
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178 | "source": [ | |
179 | "## Fancy boxes" |
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179 | "## Fancy boxes" | |
180 | ] |
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180 | ] | |
181 | }, |
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181 | }, | |
182 | { |
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182 | { | |
183 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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183 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
184 | "metadata": {}, |
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184 | "metadata": {}, | |
185 | "source": [ |
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185 | "source": [ | |
186 | "If you need to display a more complicated set of widgets, there are **specialized containers** that you can use. To display **multiple sets of widgets**, you can use an **`Accordion` or a `Tab` in combination with one `Box` per set of widgets** (as seen below). The \"pages\" of these widgets are their children. To set the titles of the pages, one can **call `set_title`**." |
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186 | "If you need to display a more complicated set of widgets, there are **specialized containers** that you can use. To display **multiple sets of widgets**, you can use an **`Accordion` or a `Tab` in combination with one `Box` per set of widgets** (as seen below). The \"pages\" of these widgets are their children. To set the titles of the pages, one can **call `set_title`**." | |
187 | ] |
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187 | ] | |
188 | }, |
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188 | }, | |
189 | { |
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189 | { | |
190 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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190 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
191 | "metadata": {}, |
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191 | "metadata": {}, | |
192 | "source": [ |
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192 | "source": [ | |
193 | "### Accordion" |
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193 | "### Accordion" | |
194 | ] |
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194 | ] | |
195 | }, |
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195 | }, | |
196 | { |
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196 | { | |
197 | "cell_type": "code", |
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197 | "cell_type": "code", | |
198 | "execution_count": null, |
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198 | "execution_count": null, | |
199 | "metadata": { |
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199 | "metadata": { | |
200 | "collapsed": false |
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200 | "collapsed": false | |
201 | }, |
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201 | }, | |
202 | "outputs": [], |
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202 | "outputs": [], | |
203 | "source": [ |
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203 | "source": [ | |
204 | "name1 = widgets.Text(description='Location:')\n", |
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204 | "name1 = widgets.Text(description='Location:')\n", | |
205 | "zip1 = widgets.BoundedIntText(description='Zip:', min=0, max=99999)\n", |
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205 | "zip1 = widgets.BoundedIntText(description='Zip:', min=0, max=99999)\n", | |
206 | "page1 = widgets.Box(children=[name1, zip1])\n", |
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206 | "page1 = widgets.Box(children=[name1, zip1])\n", | |
207 | "\n", |
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207 | "\n", | |
208 | "name2 = widgets.Text(description='Location:')\n", |
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208 | "name2 = widgets.Text(description='Location:')\n", | |
209 | "zip2 = widgets.BoundedIntText(description='Zip:', min=0, max=99999)\n", |
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209 | "zip2 = widgets.BoundedIntText(description='Zip:', min=0, max=99999)\n", | |
210 | "page2 = widgets.Box(children=[name2, zip2])\n", |
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210 | "page2 = widgets.Box(children=[name2, zip2])\n", | |
211 | "\n", |
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211 | "\n", | |
212 | "accord = widgets.Accordion(children=[page1, page2])\n", |
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212 | "accord = widgets.Accordion(children=[page1, page2], width=400)\n", | |
213 | "display(accord)\n", |
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213 | "display(accord)\n", | |
214 | "\n", |
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214 | "\n", | |
215 | "accord.set_title(0, 'From')\n", |
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215 | "accord.set_title(0, 'From')\n", | |
216 | "accord.set_title(1, 'To')" |
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216 | "accord.set_title(1, 'To')" | |
217 | ] |
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217 | ] | |
218 | }, |
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218 | }, | |
219 | { |
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219 | { | |
220 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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220 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
221 | "metadata": { |
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221 | "metadata": { | |
222 | "slideshow": { |
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222 | "slideshow": { | |
223 | "slide_type": "slide" |
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223 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
224 | } |
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224 | } | |
225 | }, |
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225 | }, | |
226 | "source": [ |
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226 | "source": [ | |
227 | "### TabWidget" |
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227 | "### TabWidget" | |
228 | ] |
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228 | ] | |
229 | }, |
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229 | }, | |
230 | { |
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230 | { | |
231 | "cell_type": "code", |
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231 | "cell_type": "code", | |
232 | "execution_count": null, |
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232 | "execution_count": null, | |
233 | "metadata": { |
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233 | "metadata": { | |
234 | "collapsed": false |
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234 | "collapsed": false | |
235 | }, |
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235 | }, | |
236 | "outputs": [], |
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236 | "outputs": [], | |
237 | "source": [ |
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237 | "source": [ | |
238 | "name = widgets.Text(description='Name:')\n", |
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238 | "name = widgets.Text(description='Name:', padding=4)\n", | |
239 | "color = widgets.Dropdown(description='Color:', options=['red', 'orange', 'yellow', 'green', 'blue', 'indigo', 'violet'])\n", |
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239 | "color = widgets.Dropdown(description='Color:', padding=4, options=['red', 'orange', 'yellow', 'green', 'blue', 'indigo', 'violet'])\n", | |
240 | "page1 = widgets.Box(children=[name, color])\n", |
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240 | "page1 = widgets.Box(children=[name, color], padding=4)\n", | |
241 | "\n", |
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241 | "\n", | |
242 | "age = widgets.IntSlider(description='Age:', min=0, max=120, value=50)\n", |
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242 | "age = widgets.IntSlider(description='Age:', padding=4, min=0, max=120, value=50)\n", | |
243 | "gender = widgets.RadioButtons(description='Gender:', options=['male', 'female'])\n", |
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243 | "gender = widgets.RadioButtons(description='Gender:', padding=4, options=['male', 'female'])\n", | |
244 | "page2 = widgets.Box(children=[age, gender])\n", |
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244 | "page2 = widgets.Box(children=[age, gender], padding=4)\n", | |
245 | "\n", |
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245 | "\n", | |
246 | "tabs = widgets.Tab(children=[page1, page2])\n", |
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246 | "tabs = widgets.Tab(children=[page1, page2])\n", | |
247 | "display(tabs)\n", |
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247 | "display(tabs)\n", | |
248 | "\n", |
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248 | "\n", | |
249 | "tabs.set_title(0, 'Name')\n", |
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249 | "tabs.set_title(0, 'Name')\n", | |
250 | "tabs.set_title(1, 'Details')" |
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250 | "tabs.set_title(1, 'Details')" | |
251 | ] |
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251 | ] | |
252 | }, |
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252 | }, | |
253 | { |
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253 | { | |
254 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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254 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
255 | "metadata": { |
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255 | "metadata": { | |
256 | "slideshow": { |
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256 | "slideshow": { | |
257 | "slide_type": "slide" |
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257 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
258 | } |
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258 | } | |
259 | }, |
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259 | }, | |
260 | "source": [ |
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260 | "source": [ | |
261 | "# Alignment" |
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261 | "# Alignment" | |
262 | ] |
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262 | ] | |
263 | }, |
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263 | }, | |
264 | { |
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264 | { | |
265 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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265 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
266 | "metadata": {}, |
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266 | "metadata": {}, | |
267 | "source": [ |
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267 | "source": [ | |
268 | "Most widgets have a **`description` attribute**, which allows a label for the widget to be defined.\n", |
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268 | "Most widgets have a **`description` attribute**, which allows a label for the widget to be defined.\n", | |
269 | "The label of the widget **has a fixed minimum width**.\n", |
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269 | "The label of the widget **has a fixed minimum width**.\n", | |
270 | "The text of the label is **always right aligned and the widget is left aligned**:" |
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270 | "The text of the label is **always right aligned and the widget is left aligned**:" | |
271 | ] |
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271 | ] | |
272 | }, |
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272 | }, | |
273 | { |
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273 | { | |
274 | "cell_type": "code", |
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274 | "cell_type": "code", | |
275 | "execution_count": null, |
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275 | "execution_count": null, | |
276 | "metadata": { |
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276 | "metadata": { | |
277 | "collapsed": false |
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277 | "collapsed": false | |
278 | }, |
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278 | }, | |
279 | "outputs": [], |
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279 | "outputs": [], | |
280 | "source": [ |
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280 | "source": [ | |
281 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"a:\"))\n", |
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281 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"a:\"))\n", | |
282 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aa:\"))\n", |
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282 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aa:\"))\n", | |
283 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aaa:\"))" |
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283 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aaa:\"))" | |
284 | ] |
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284 | ] | |
285 | }, |
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285 | }, | |
286 | { |
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286 | { | |
287 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
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287 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
288 | "metadata": { |
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288 | "metadata": { | |
289 | "slideshow": { |
|
289 | "slideshow": { | |
290 | "slide_type": "slide" |
|
290 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
291 | } |
|
291 | } | |
292 | }, |
|
292 | }, | |
293 | "source": [ |
|
293 | "source": [ | |
294 | "If a **label is longer** than the minimum width, the **widget is shifted to the right**:" |
|
294 | "If a **label is longer** than the minimum width, the **widget is shifted to the right**:" | |
295 | ] |
|
295 | ] | |
296 | }, |
|
296 | }, | |
297 | { |
|
297 | { | |
298 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
298 | "cell_type": "code", | |
299 | "execution_count": null, |
|
299 | "execution_count": null, | |
300 | "metadata": { |
|
300 | "metadata": { | |
301 | "collapsed": false |
|
301 | "collapsed": false | |
302 | }, |
|
302 | }, | |
303 | "outputs": [], |
|
303 | "outputs": [], | |
304 | "source": [ |
|
304 | "source": [ | |
305 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"a:\"))\n", |
|
305 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"a:\"))\n", | |
306 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aa:\"))\n", |
|
306 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aa:\"))\n", | |
307 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aaa:\"))\n", |
|
307 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aaa:\"))\n", | |
308 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa:\"))" |
|
308 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa:\"))" | |
309 | ] |
|
309 | ] | |
310 | }, |
|
310 | }, | |
311 | { |
|
311 | { | |
312 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
312 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
313 | "metadata": { |
|
313 | "metadata": { | |
314 | "slideshow": { |
|
314 | "slideshow": { | |
315 | "slide_type": "slide" |
|
315 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
316 | } |
|
316 | } | |
317 | }, |
|
317 | }, | |
318 | "source": [ |
|
318 | "source": [ | |
319 | "If a `description` is **not set** for the widget, the **label is not displayed**:" |
|
319 | "If a `description` is **not set** for the widget, the **label is not displayed**:" | |
320 | ] |
|
320 | ] | |
321 | }, |
|
321 | }, | |
322 | { |
|
322 | { | |
323 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
323 | "cell_type": "code", | |
324 | "execution_count": null, |
|
324 | "execution_count": null, | |
325 | "metadata": { |
|
325 | "metadata": { | |
326 | "collapsed": false |
|
326 | "collapsed": false | |
327 | }, |
|
327 | }, | |
328 | "outputs": [], |
|
328 | "outputs": [], | |
329 | "source": [ |
|
329 | "source": [ | |
330 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"a:\"))\n", |
|
330 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"a:\"))\n", | |
331 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aa:\"))\n", |
|
331 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aa:\"))\n", | |
332 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aaa:\"))\n", |
|
332 | "display(widgets.Text(description=\"aaa:\"))\n", | |
333 | "display(widgets.Text())" |
|
333 | "display(widgets.Text())" | |
334 | ] |
|
334 | ] | |
335 | }, |
|
335 | }, | |
336 | { |
|
336 | { | |
337 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
337 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
338 | "metadata": { |
|
338 | "metadata": { | |
339 | "slideshow": { |
|
339 | "slideshow": { | |
340 | "slide_type": "slide" |
|
340 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
341 | } |
|
341 | } | |
342 | }, |
|
342 | }, | |
343 | "source": [ |
|
343 | "source": [ | |
344 | "## Flex boxes" |
|
344 | "## Flex boxes" | |
345 | ] |
|
345 | ] | |
346 | }, |
|
346 | }, | |
347 | { |
|
347 | { | |
348 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
348 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
349 | "metadata": {}, |
|
349 | "metadata": {}, | |
350 | "source": [ |
|
350 | "source": [ | |
351 | "Widgets can be aligned using the `FlexBox`, `HBox`, and `VBox` widgets." |
|
351 | "Widgets can be aligned using the `FlexBox`, `HBox`, and `VBox` widgets." | |
352 | ] |
|
352 | ] | |
353 | }, |
|
353 | }, | |
354 | { |
|
354 | { | |
355 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
355 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
356 | "metadata": { |
|
356 | "metadata": { | |
357 | "slideshow": { |
|
357 | "slideshow": { | |
358 | "slide_type": "slide" |
|
358 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
359 | } |
|
359 | } | |
360 | }, |
|
360 | }, | |
361 | "source": [ |
|
361 | "source": [ | |
362 | "### Application to widgets" |
|
362 | "### Application to widgets" | |
363 | ] |
|
363 | ] | |
364 | }, |
|
364 | }, | |
365 | { |
|
365 | { | |
366 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
366 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
367 | "metadata": {}, |
|
367 | "metadata": {}, | |
368 | "source": [ |
|
368 | "source": [ | |
369 | "Widgets display vertically by default:" |
|
369 | "Widgets display vertically by default:" | |
370 | ] |
|
370 | ] | |
371 | }, |
|
371 | }, | |
372 | { |
|
372 | { | |
373 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
373 | "cell_type": "code", | |
374 | "execution_count": null, |
|
374 | "execution_count": null, | |
375 | "metadata": { |
|
375 | "metadata": { | |
376 | "collapsed": false |
|
376 | "collapsed": false | |
377 | }, |
|
377 | }, | |
378 | "outputs": [], |
|
378 | "outputs": [], | |
379 | "source": [ |
|
379 | "source": [ | |
380 | "buttons = [widgets.Button(description=str(i)) for i in range(3)]\n", |
|
380 | "buttons = [widgets.Button(description=str(i)) for i in range(3)]\n", | |
381 | "display(*buttons)" |
|
381 | "display(*buttons)" | |
382 | ] |
|
382 | ] | |
383 | }, |
|
383 | }, | |
384 | { |
|
384 | { | |
385 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
385 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
386 | "metadata": { |
|
386 | "metadata": { | |
387 | "slideshow": { |
|
387 | "slideshow": { | |
388 | "slide_type": "slide" |
|
388 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
389 | } |
|
389 | } | |
390 | }, |
|
390 | }, | |
391 | "source": [ |
|
391 | "source": [ | |
392 | "### Using hbox" |
|
392 | "### Using hbox" | |
393 | ] |
|
393 | ] | |
394 | }, |
|
394 | }, | |
395 | { |
|
395 | { | |
396 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
396 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
397 | "metadata": {}, |
|
397 | "metadata": {}, | |
398 | "source": [ |
|
398 | "source": [ | |
399 | "To make widgets display horizontally, you need to **child them to a `HBox` widget**." |
|
399 | "To make widgets display horizontally, you need to **child them to a `HBox` widget**." | |
400 | ] |
|
400 | ] | |
401 | }, |
|
401 | }, | |
402 | { |
|
402 | { | |
403 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
403 | "cell_type": "code", | |
404 | "execution_count": null, |
|
404 | "execution_count": null, | |
405 | "metadata": { |
|
405 | "metadata": { | |
406 | "collapsed": false |
|
406 | "collapsed": false | |
407 | }, |
|
407 | }, | |
408 | "outputs": [], |
|
408 | "outputs": [], | |
409 | "source": [ |
|
409 | "source": [ | |
410 | "container = widgets.HBox(children=buttons)\n", |
|
410 | "container = widgets.HBox(children=buttons)\n", | |
411 | "display(container)" |
|
411 | "display(container)" | |
412 | ] |
|
412 | ] | |
413 | }, |
|
413 | }, | |
414 | { |
|
414 | { | |
415 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
415 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
416 | "metadata": {}, |
|
416 | "metadata": {}, | |
417 | "source": [ |
|
417 | "source": [ | |
418 | "By setting the width of the container to 100% and its `pack` to `center`, you can center the buttons." |
|
418 | "By setting the width of the container to 100% and its `pack` to `center`, you can center the buttons." | |
419 | ] |
|
419 | ] | |
420 | }, |
|
420 | }, | |
421 | { |
|
421 | { | |
422 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
422 | "cell_type": "code", | |
423 | "execution_count": null, |
|
423 | "execution_count": null, | |
424 | "metadata": { |
|
424 | "metadata": { | |
425 | "collapsed": false |
|
425 | "collapsed": false | |
426 | }, |
|
426 | }, | |
427 | "outputs": [], |
|
427 | "outputs": [], | |
428 | "source": [ |
|
428 | "source": [ | |
429 | "container.width = '100%'\n", |
|
429 | "container.width = '100%'\n", | |
430 | "container.pack = 'center'" |
|
430 | "container.pack = 'center'" | |
431 | ] |
|
431 | ] | |
432 | }, |
|
432 | }, | |
433 | { |
|
433 | { | |
434 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
434 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
435 | "metadata": { |
|
435 | "metadata": { | |
436 | "slideshow": { |
|
436 | "slideshow": { | |
437 | "slide_type": "slide" |
|
437 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
438 | } |
|
438 | } | |
439 | }, |
|
439 | }, | |
440 | "source": [ |
|
440 | "source": [ | |
441 | "## Visibility" |
|
441 | "## Visibility" | |
442 | ] |
|
442 | ] | |
443 | }, |
|
443 | }, | |
444 | { |
|
444 | { | |
445 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
445 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
446 | "metadata": {}, |
|
446 | "metadata": {}, | |
447 | "source": [ |
|
447 | "source": [ | |
448 | "Sometimes it is necessary to **hide or show widgets** in place, **without having to re-display** the widget.\n", |
|
448 | "Sometimes it is necessary to **hide or show widgets** in place, **without having to re-display** the widget.\n", | |
449 | "The `visible` property of widgets can be used to hide or show **widgets that have already been displayed** (as seen below). The `visible` property can be:\n", |
|
449 | "The `visible` property of widgets can be used to hide or show **widgets that have already been displayed** (as seen below). The `visible` property can be:\n", | |
450 | "* `True` - the widget is displayed\n", |
|
450 | "* `True` - the widget is displayed\n", | |
451 | "* `False` - the widget is hidden, and the empty space where the widget would be is collapsed\n", |
|
451 | "* `False` - the widget is hidden, and the empty space where the widget would be is collapsed\n", | |
452 | "* `None` - the widget is hidden, and the empty space where the widget would be is shown" |
|
452 | "* `None` - the widget is hidden, and the empty space where the widget would be is shown" | |
453 | ] |
|
453 | ] | |
454 | }, |
|
454 | }, | |
455 | { |
|
455 | { | |
456 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
456 | "cell_type": "code", | |
457 | "execution_count": null, |
|
457 | "execution_count": null, | |
458 | "metadata": { |
|
458 | "metadata": { | |
459 | "collapsed": false |
|
459 | "collapsed": false | |
460 | }, |
|
460 | }, | |
461 | "outputs": [], |
|
461 | "outputs": [], | |
462 | "source": [ |
|
462 | "source": [ | |
463 | "w1 = widgets.Latex(value=\"First line\")\n", |
|
463 | "w1 = widgets.Latex(value=\"First line\")\n", | |
464 | "w2 = widgets.Latex(value=\"Second line\")\n", |
|
464 | "w2 = widgets.Latex(value=\"Second line\")\n", | |
465 | "w3 = widgets.Latex(value=\"Third line\")\n", |
|
465 | "w3 = widgets.Latex(value=\"Third line\")\n", | |
466 | "display(w1, w2, w3)" |
|
466 | "display(w1, w2, w3)" | |
467 | ] |
|
467 | ] | |
468 | }, |
|
468 | }, | |
469 | { |
|
469 | { | |
470 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
470 | "cell_type": "code", | |
471 | "execution_count": null, |
|
471 | "execution_count": null, | |
472 | "metadata": { |
|
472 | "metadata": { | |
473 | "collapsed": true |
|
473 | "collapsed": true | |
474 | }, |
|
474 | }, | |
475 | "outputs": [], |
|
475 | "outputs": [], | |
476 | "source": [ |
|
476 | "source": [ | |
477 | "w2.visible=None" |
|
477 | "w2.visible=None" | |
478 | ] |
|
478 | ] | |
479 | }, |
|
479 | }, | |
480 | { |
|
480 | { | |
481 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
481 | "cell_type": "code", | |
482 | "execution_count": null, |
|
482 | "execution_count": null, | |
483 | "metadata": { |
|
483 | "metadata": { | |
484 | "collapsed": false |
|
484 | "collapsed": false | |
485 | }, |
|
485 | }, | |
486 | "outputs": [], |
|
486 | "outputs": [], | |
487 | "source": [ |
|
487 | "source": [ | |
488 | "w2.visible=False" |
|
488 | "w2.visible=False" | |
489 | ] |
|
489 | ] | |
490 | }, |
|
490 | }, | |
491 | { |
|
491 | { | |
492 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
492 | "cell_type": "code", | |
493 | "execution_count": null, |
|
493 | "execution_count": null, | |
494 | "metadata": { |
|
494 | "metadata": { | |
495 | "collapsed": false |
|
495 | "collapsed": false | |
496 | }, |
|
496 | }, | |
497 | "outputs": [], |
|
497 | "outputs": [], | |
498 | "source": [ |
|
498 | "source": [ | |
499 | "w2.visible=True" |
|
499 | "w2.visible=True" | |
500 | ] |
|
500 | ] | |
501 | }, |
|
501 | }, | |
502 | { |
|
502 | { | |
503 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
503 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
504 | "metadata": { |
|
504 | "metadata": { | |
505 | "slideshow": { |
|
505 | "slideshow": { | |
506 | "slide_type": "slide" |
|
506 | "slide_type": "slide" | |
507 | } |
|
507 | } | |
508 | }, |
|
508 | }, | |
509 | "source": [ |
|
509 | "source": [ | |
510 | "### Another example" |
|
510 | "### Another example" | |
511 | ] |
|
511 | ] | |
512 | }, |
|
512 | }, | |
513 | { |
|
513 | { | |
514 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
514 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
515 | "metadata": {}, |
|
515 | "metadata": {}, | |
516 | "source": [ |
|
516 | "source": [ | |
517 | "In the example below, a form is rendered, which conditionally displays widgets depending on the state of other widgets. Try toggling the student checkbox." |
|
517 | "In the example below, a form is rendered, which conditionally displays widgets depending on the state of other widgets. Try toggling the student checkbox." | |
518 | ] |
|
518 | ] | |
519 | }, |
|
519 | }, | |
520 | { |
|
520 | { | |
521 | "cell_type": "code", |
|
521 | "cell_type": "code", | |
522 | "execution_count": null, |
|
522 | "execution_count": null, | |
523 | "metadata": { |
|
523 | "metadata": { | |
524 | "collapsed": false |
|
524 | "collapsed": false | |
525 | }, |
|
525 | }, | |
526 | "outputs": [], |
|
526 | "outputs": [], | |
527 | "source": [ |
|
527 | "source": [ | |
528 | "form = widgets.VBox()\n", |
|
528 | "form = widgets.VBox()\n", | |
529 | "first = widgets.Text(description=\"First Name:\")\n", |
|
529 | "first = widgets.Text(description=\"First Name:\")\n", | |
530 | "last = widgets.Text(description=\"Last Name:\")\n", |
|
530 | "last = widgets.Text(description=\"Last Name:\")\n", | |
531 | "\n", |
|
531 | "\n", | |
532 | "student = widgets.Checkbox(description=\"Student:\", value=False)\n", |
|
532 | "student = widgets.Checkbox(description=\"Student:\", value=False)\n", | |
533 | "school_info = widgets.VBox(visible=False, children=[\n", |
|
533 | "school_info = widgets.VBox(visible=False, children=[\n", | |
534 | " widgets.Text(description=\"School:\"),\n", |
|
534 | " widgets.Text(description=\"School:\"),\n", | |
535 | " widgets.IntText(description=\"Grade:\", min=0, max=12)\n", |
|
535 | " widgets.IntText(description=\"Grade:\", min=0, max=12)\n", | |
536 | " ])\n", |
|
536 | " ])\n", | |
537 | "\n", |
|
537 | "\n", | |
538 | "pet = widgets.Text(description=\"Pet's Name:\")\n", |
|
538 | "pet = widgets.Text(description=\"Pet's Name:\")\n", | |
539 | "form.children = [first, last, student, school_info, pet]\n", |
|
539 | "form.children = [first, last, student, school_info, pet]\n", | |
540 | "display(form)\n", |
|
540 | "display(form)\n", | |
541 | "\n", |
|
541 | "\n", | |
542 | "def on_student_toggle(name, value):\n", |
|
542 | "def on_student_toggle(name, value):\n", | |
543 | " if value:\n", |
|
543 | " if value:\n", | |
544 | " school_info.visible = True\n", |
|
544 | " school_info.visible = True\n", | |
545 | " else:\n", |
|
545 | " else:\n", | |
546 | " school_info.visible = False\n", |
|
546 | " school_info.visible = False\n", | |
547 | "student.on_trait_change(on_student_toggle, 'value')\n" |
|
547 | "student.on_trait_change(on_student_toggle, 'value')\n" | |
548 | ] |
|
548 | ] | |
549 | }, |
|
549 | }, | |
550 | { |
|
550 | { | |
551 | "cell_type": "markdown", |
|
551 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |
552 | "metadata": {}, |
|
552 | "metadata": {}, | |
553 | "source": [ |
|
553 | "source": [ | |
554 | "[Index](Index.ipynb) - [Back](Widget Events.ipynb) - [Next](Custom Widget - Hello World.ipynb)" |
|
554 | "[Index](Index.ipynb) - [Back](Widget Events.ipynb) - [Next](Custom Widget - Hello World.ipynb)" | |
555 | ] |
|
555 | ] | |
556 | } |
|
556 | } | |
557 | ], |
|
557 | ], | |
558 | "metadata": { |
|
558 | "metadata": { | |
559 | "cell_tags": [ |
|
559 | "cell_tags": [ | |
560 | [ |
|
560 | [ | |
561 | "<None>", |
|
561 | "<None>", | |
562 | null |
|
562 | null | |
563 | ] |
|
563 | ] | |
564 | ], |
|
564 | ], | |
565 | "kernelspec": { |
|
565 | "kernelspec": { | |
566 | "display_name": "Python 3", |
|
566 | "display_name": "Python 3", | |
567 | "language": "python", |
|
567 | "language": "python", | |
568 | "name": "python3" |
|
568 | "name": "python3" | |
569 | }, |
|
569 | }, | |
570 | "language_info": { |
|
570 | "language_info": { | |
571 | "codemirror_mode": { |
|
571 | "codemirror_mode": { | |
572 | "name": "ipython", |
|
572 | "name": "ipython", | |
573 | "version": 3 |
|
573 | "version": 3 | |
574 | }, |
|
574 | }, | |
575 | "file_extension": ".py", |
|
575 | "file_extension": ".py", | |
576 | "mimetype": "text/x-python", |
|
576 | "mimetype": "text/x-python", | |
577 | "name": "python", |
|
577 | "name": "python", | |
578 | "nbconvert_exporter": "python", |
|
578 | "nbconvert_exporter": "python", | |
579 | "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", |
|
579 | "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", | |
580 | "version": "3.4.2" |
|
580 | "version": "3.4.2" | |
581 | } |
|
581 | } | |
582 | }, |
|
582 | }, | |
583 | "nbformat": 4, |
|
583 | "nbformat": 4, | |
584 | "nbformat_minor": 0 |
|
584 | "nbformat_minor": 0 | |
585 | } |
|
585 | } |
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