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@@ -1,316 +1,361 b'' | |||
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1 | 1 | """Base Widget class. Allows user to create widgets in the backend that render |
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2 | 2 | in the IPython notebook frontend. |
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3 | 3 | """ |
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4 | 4 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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5 | 5 | # Copyright (c) 2013, the IPython Development Team. |
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6 | 6 | # |
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7 | 7 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. |
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8 | 8 | # |
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9 | 9 | # The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software. |
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10 | 10 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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11 | 11 | |
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12 | 12 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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13 | 13 | # Imports |
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14 | 14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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15 | 15 | from copy import copy |
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16 | 16 | from glob import glob |
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17 | 17 | import uuid |
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18 | 18 | import sys |
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19 | 19 | import os |
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20 | 20 | |
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21 | 21 | import IPython |
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22 | 22 | from IPython.kernel.comm import Comm |
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23 | 23 | from IPython.config import LoggingConfigurable |
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24 | 24 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Unicode, Dict, List, Instance, Bool |
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25 | 25 | from IPython.display import Javascript, display |
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26 | 26 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import string_types |
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27 | 27 | |
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28 | 28 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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29 | 29 | # Shared |
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30 | 30 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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31 | 31 | def init_widget_js(): |
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32 | 32 | path = os.path.split(os.path.abspath( __file__ ))[0] |
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33 | 33 | for filepath in glob(os.path.join(path, "*.py")): |
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34 | 34 | filename = os.path.split(filepath)[1] |
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35 | 35 | name = filename.rsplit('.', 1)[0] |
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36 | 36 | if not (name == 'widget' or name == '__init__') and name.startswith('widget_'): |
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37 | 37 | # Remove 'widget_' from the start of the name before compiling the path. |
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38 | 38 | js_path = 'static/notebook/js/widgets/%s.js' % name[7:] |
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39 | 39 | display(Javascript(data='$.getScript($("body").data("baseProjectUrl") + "%s");' % js_path), exclude="text/plain") |
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40 | 40 | |
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41 | 41 | |
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42 | 42 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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43 | 43 | # Classes |
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44 | 44 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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45 | 45 | class Widget(LoggingConfigurable): |
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46 | 46 | |
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47 | 47 | # Shared declarations |
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48 | 48 | _keys = [] |
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49 | 49 | |
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50 | 50 | # Public declarations |
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51 | 51 | target_name = Unicode('widget', help="""Name of the backbone model |
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52 | 52 | registered in the frontend to create and sync this widget with.""") |
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53 | 53 | default_view_name = Unicode(help="""Default view registered in the frontend |
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54 | 54 | to use to represent the widget.""") |
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55 | 55 | parent = Instance('IPython.html.widgets.widget.Widget') |
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56 | 56 | visible = Bool(True, help="Whether or not the widget is visible.") |
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57 | 57 | |
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58 | 58 | def _parent_changed(self, name, old, new): |
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59 | 59 | if self._displayed: |
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60 | 60 | raise Exception('Parent cannot be set because widget has been displayed.') |
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61 | 61 | elif new == self: |
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62 | 62 | raise Exception('Parent cannot be set to self.') |
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63 | 63 | else: |
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64 | 64 | |
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65 | 65 | # Parent/child association |
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66 | 66 | if new is not None and not self in new._children: |
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67 | 67 | new._children.append(self) |
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68 | 68 | if old is not None and self in old._children: |
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69 | 69 | old._children.remove(self) |
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70 | 70 | |
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71 | 71 | # Private/protected declarations |
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72 | 72 | _property_lock = False |
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73 | 73 | _css = Dict() # Internal CSS property dict |
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74 | 74 | _add_class = List() # Used to add a js class to a DOM element (call#, selector, class_name) |
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75 | 75 | _remove_class = List() # Used to remove a js class from a DOM element (call#, selector, class_name) |
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76 | 76 | _displayed = False |
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77 | 77 | _comm = None |
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78 | 78 | |
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79 | 79 | |
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80 | 80 | def __init__(self, **kwargs): |
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81 | 81 | """Public constructor |
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82 | 82 | |
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83 | 83 | Parameters |
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84 | 84 | ---------- |
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85 | 85 | parent : Widget instance (optional) |
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86 | 86 | Widget that this widget instance is child of. When the widget is |
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87 | 87 | displayed in the frontend, it's corresponding view will be made |
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88 | 88 | child of the parent's view if the parent's view exists already. If |
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89 | 89 | the parent's view is displayed, it will automatically display this |
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90 | 90 | widget's default view as it's child. The default view can be set |
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91 | 91 | via the default_view_name property. |
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92 | 92 | """ |
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93 | 93 | self._children = [] |
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94 | 94 | self._add_class = [0] |
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95 | 95 | self._remove_class = [0] |
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96 | self._display_callbacks = [] | |
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96 | 97 | super(Widget, self).__init__(**kwargs) |
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97 | 98 | |
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98 | 99 | # Register after init to allow default values to be specified |
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99 | 100 | self.on_trait_change(self._handle_property_changed, self.keys) |
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100 | 101 | |
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101 | 102 | |
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102 | 103 | def __del__(self): |
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103 | 104 | """Object disposal""" |
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104 | 105 | self.close() |
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105 | 106 | |
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106 | 107 | |
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107 | 108 | def close(self): |
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108 | 109 | """Close method. Closes the widget which closes the underlying comm. |
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109 | 110 | When the comm is closed, all of the widget views are automatically |
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110 | 111 | removed from the frontend.""" |
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111 | 112 | self._comm.close() |
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112 | 113 | del self._comm |
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113 | 114 | |
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114 | 115 | |
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115 | 116 | # Properties |
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116 | 117 | def _get_keys(self): |
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117 | 118 | keys = ['visible', '_css', '_add_class', '_remove_class'] |
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118 | 119 | keys.extend(self._keys) |
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119 | 120 | return keys |
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120 | 121 | keys = property(_get_keys) |
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121 | 122 | |
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122 | 123 | |
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123 | 124 | # Event handlers |
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124 | 125 | def _handle_msg(self, msg): |
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125 | 126 | """Called when a msg is recieved from the frontend""" |
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126 | 127 | # Handle backbone sync methods CREATE, PATCH, and UPDATE |
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127 | 128 | sync_method = msg['content']['data']['sync_method'] |
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128 | 129 | sync_data = msg['content']['data']['sync_data'] |
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129 | 130 | self._handle_recieve_state(sync_data) # handles all methods |
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130 | 131 | |
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131 | 132 | |
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132 | 133 | def _handle_recieve_state(self, sync_data): |
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133 | 134 | """Called when a state is recieved from the frontend.""" |
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134 | 135 | self._property_lock = True |
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135 | 136 | try: |
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136 | 137 | |
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137 | 138 | # Use _keys instead of keys - Don't get retrieve the css from the client side. |
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138 | 139 | for name in self._keys: |
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139 | 140 | if name in sync_data: |
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140 | 141 | setattr(self, name, sync_data[name]) |
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141 | 142 | finally: |
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142 | 143 | self._property_lock = False |
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143 | 144 | |
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144 | 145 | |
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145 | 146 | def _handle_property_changed(self, name, old, new): |
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146 | 147 | """Called when a proeprty has been changed.""" |
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147 | 148 | if not self._property_lock and self._comm is not None: |
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148 | 149 | # TODO: Validate properties. |
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149 | 150 | # Send new state to frontend |
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150 | 151 | self.send_state(key=name) |
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151 | 152 | |
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152 | 153 | |
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153 | 154 | def _handle_close(self): |
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154 | 155 | """Called when the comm is closed by the frontend.""" |
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155 | 156 | self._comm = None |
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156 | 157 | |
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157 | 158 | |
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158 | 159 | # Public methods |
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159 | 160 | def send_state(self, key=None): |
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160 | 161 | """Sends the widget state, or a piece of it, to the frontend. |
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161 | 162 | |
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162 | 163 | Parameters |
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163 | 164 | ---------- |
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164 | 165 | key : unicode (optional) |
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165 | 166 | A single property's name to sync with the frontend. |
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166 | 167 | """ |
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167 | 168 | if self._comm is not None: |
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168 | 169 | state = {} |
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169 | 170 | |
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170 | 171 | # If a key is provided, just send the state of that key. |
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171 | 172 | keys = [] |
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172 | 173 | if key is None: |
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173 | 174 | keys.extend(self.keys) |
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174 | 175 | else: |
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175 | 176 | keys.append(key) |
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176 | 177 | for key in self.keys: |
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177 | 178 | try: |
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178 | 179 | state[key] = getattr(self, key) |
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179 | 180 | except Exception as e: |
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180 | 181 | pass # Eat errors, nom nom nom |
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181 | 182 | self._comm.send({"method": "update", |
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182 | 183 | "state": state}) |
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183 | 184 | |
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184 | 185 | |
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185 | 186 | def get_css(self, key, selector=""): |
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186 | 187 | """Get a CSS property of the widget. Note, this function does not |
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187 | 188 | actually request the CSS from the front-end; Only properties that have |
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188 | 189 | been set with set_css can be read. |
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189 | 190 | |
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190 | 191 | Parameters |
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191 | 192 | ---------- |
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192 | 193 | key: unicode |
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193 | 194 | CSS key |
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194 | 195 | selector: unicode (optional) |
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195 | 196 | JQuery selector used when the CSS key/value was set. |
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196 | 197 | """ |
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197 | 198 | if selector in self._css and key in self._css[selector]: |
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198 | 199 | return self._css[selector][key] |
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199 | 200 | else: |
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200 | 201 | return None |
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201 | 202 | |
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202 | 203 | |
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203 | 204 | def set_css(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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204 | 205 | """Set one or more CSS properties of the widget (shared among all of the |
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205 | 206 | views). This function has two signatures: |
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206 | 207 | - set_css(css_dict, [selector='']) |
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207 | 208 | - set_css(key, value, [selector='']) |
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208 | 209 | |
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209 | 210 | Parameters |
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210 | 211 | ---------- |
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211 | 212 | css_dict : dict |
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212 | 213 | CSS key/value pairs to apply |
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213 | 214 | key: unicode |
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214 | 215 | CSS key |
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215 | 216 | value |
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216 | 217 | CSS value |
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217 | 218 | selector: unicode (optional) |
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218 | 219 | JQuery selector to use to apply the CSS key/value. |
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219 | 220 | """ |
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220 | 221 | selector = kwargs.get('selector', '') |
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221 | 222 | |
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222 | 223 | # Signature 1: set_css(css_dict, [selector='']) |
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223 | 224 | if len(args) == 1: |
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224 | 225 | if isinstance(args[0], dict): |
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225 | 226 | for (key, value) in args[0].items(): |
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226 | 227 | self.set_css(key, value, selector=selector) |
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227 | 228 | else: |
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228 | 229 | raise Exception('css_dict must be a dict.') |
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229 | 230 | |
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230 | 231 | # Signature 2: set_css(key, value, [selector='']) |
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231 | 232 | elif len(args) == 2 or len(args) == 3: |
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232 | 233 | |
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233 | 234 | # Selector can be a positional arg if it's the 3rd value |
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234 | 235 | if len(args) == 3: |
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235 | 236 | selector = args[2] |
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236 | 237 | if selector not in self._css: |
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237 | 238 | self._css[selector] = {} |
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238 | 239 | |
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239 | 240 | # Only update the property if it has changed. |
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240 | 241 | key = args[0] |
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241 | 242 | value = args[1] |
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242 | 243 | if not (key in self._css[selector] and value in self._css[selector][key]): |
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243 | 244 | self._css[selector][key] = value |
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244 | 245 | self.send_state('_css') # Send new state to client. |
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245 | 246 | else: |
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246 | 247 | raise Exception('set_css only accepts 1-3 arguments') |
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247 | 248 | |
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248 | 249 | |
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249 | 250 | def add_class(self, class_name, selector=""): |
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250 | 251 | """Add class[es] to a DOM element |
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251 | 252 | |
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252 | 253 | Parameters |
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253 | 254 | ---------- |
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254 | 255 | class_name: unicode |
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255 | 256 | Class name(s) to add to the DOM element(s). Multiple class names |
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256 | 257 | must be space separated. |
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257 | 258 | selector: unicode (optional) |
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258 | 259 | JQuery selector to select the DOM element(s) that the class(es) will |
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259 | 260 | be added to. |
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260 | 261 | """ |
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261 | 262 | self._add_class = [self._add_class[0] + 1, selector, class_name] |
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262 | 263 | self.send_state(key='_add_class') |
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263 | 264 | |
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264 | 265 | |
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265 | 266 | def remove_class(self, class_name, selector=""): |
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266 | 267 | """Remove class[es] from a DOM element |
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267 | 268 | |
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268 | 269 | Parameters |
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269 | 270 | ---------- |
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270 | 271 | class_name: unicode |
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271 | 272 | Class name(s) to remove from the DOM element(s). Multiple class |
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272 | 273 | names must be space separated. |
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273 | 274 | selector: unicode (optional) |
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274 | 275 | JQuery selector to select the DOM element(s) that the class(es) will |
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275 | 276 | be removed from. |
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276 | 277 | """ |
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277 | 278 | self._remove_class = [self._remove_class[0] + 1, selector, class_name] |
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278 | 279 | self.send_state(key='_remove_class') |
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279 | 280 | |
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280 | 281 | |
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282 | def on_displayed(self, callback, remove=False): | |
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283 | """Register a callback to be called when the widget has been displayed | |
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284 | ||
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285 | callback: method handler | |
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286 | Can have a signature of: | |
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287 | - callback() | |
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288 | - callback(sender) | |
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289 | - callback(sender, view_name) | |
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290 | remove: bool | |
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291 | True if the callback should be unregistered.""" | |
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292 | if remove: | |
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293 | self._display_callbacks.remove(callback) | |
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294 | elif not callback in self._display_callbacks: | |
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295 | self._display_callbacks.append(callback) | |
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296 | ||
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297 | ||
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298 | def handle_displayed(self, view_name): | |
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299 | """Called when a view has been displayed for this widget instance | |
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300 | ||
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301 | view_name: unicode | |
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302 | Name of the view that was displayed.""" | |
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303 | for handler in self._display_callbacks: | |
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304 | if callable(handler): | |
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305 | argspec = inspect.getargspec(handler) | |
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306 | nargs = len(argspec[0]) | |
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307 | ||
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308 | # Bound methods have an additional 'self' argument | |
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309 | if isinstance(handler, types.MethodType): | |
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310 | nargs -= 1 | |
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311 | ||
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312 | # Call the callback | |
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313 | if nargs == 0: | |
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314 | handler() | |
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315 | elif nargs == 1: | |
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316 | handler(self) | |
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317 | elif nargs == 2: | |
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318 | handler(self, view_name) | |
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319 | else: | |
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320 | raise TypeError('Widget display callback must ' \ | |
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321 | 'accept 0-2 arguments, not %d.' % nargs) | |
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322 | ||
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323 | ||
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324 | ||
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281 | 325 | # Support methods |
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282 | 326 | def _repr_widget_(self, view_name=None): |
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283 | 327 | """Function that is called when `IPython.display.display` is called on |
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284 | 328 | the widget. |
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285 | 329 | |
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286 | 330 | Parameters |
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287 | 331 | ---------- |
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288 | 332 | view_name: unicode (optional) |
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289 | 333 | View to display in the frontend. Overrides default_view_name.""" |
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290 | 334 | |
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291 | 335 | if not view_name: |
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292 | 336 | view_name = self.default_view_name |
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293 | 337 | |
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294 | 338 | # Create a comm. |
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295 | 339 | if self._comm is None: |
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296 | 340 | self._comm = Comm(target_name=self.target_name) |
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297 | 341 | self._comm.on_msg(self._handle_msg) |
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298 | 342 | self._comm.on_close(self._handle_close) |
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299 | 343 | |
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300 | 344 | # Make sure model is syncronized |
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301 | 345 | self.send_state() |
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302 | 346 | |
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303 | 347 | # Show view. |
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304 | 348 | if self.parent is None or self.parent._comm is None: |
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305 | 349 | self._comm.send({"method": "display", "view_name": view_name}) |
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306 | 350 | else: |
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307 | 351 | self._comm.send({"method": "display", |
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308 | 352 | "view_name": view_name, |
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309 | 353 | "parent": self.parent._comm.comm_id}) |
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310 | 354 | self._displayed = True |
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355 | self.handle_displayed(view_name) | |
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311 | 356 | |
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312 | 357 | # Now display children if any. |
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313 | 358 | for child in self._children: |
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314 | 359 | if child != self: |
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315 | 360 | child._repr_widget_() |
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316 | 361 | return None |
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