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@@ -1,114 +1,114 b'' | |||
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1 | 1 | """ |
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2 | 2 | Password generation for the IPython notebook. |
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3 | 3 | """ |
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4 | 4 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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5 | 5 | # Imports |
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6 | 6 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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7 | 7 | # Stdlib |
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8 | 8 | import getpass |
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9 | 9 | import hashlib |
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10 | 10 | import random |
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11 | 11 | |
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12 | 12 | # Our own |
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13 | 13 | from IPython.core.error import UsageError |
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14 | 14 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import encode |
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15 | 15 | |
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16 | 16 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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17 | 17 | # Globals |
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18 | 18 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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19 | 19 | |
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20 | 20 | # Length of the salt in nr of hex chars, which implies salt_len * 4 |
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21 | 21 | # bits of randomness. |
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22 | 22 | salt_len = 12 |
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23 | 23 | |
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24 | 24 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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25 | 25 | # Functions |
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26 | 26 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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27 | 27 | |
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28 | 28 | def passwd(passphrase=None, algorithm='sha1'): |
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29 | 29 | """Generate hashed password and salt for use in notebook configuration. |
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30 | 30 | |
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31 | 31 | In the notebook configuration, set `c.NotebookApp.password` to |
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32 | 32 | the generated string. |
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33 | 33 | |
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34 | 34 | Parameters |
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35 | 35 | ---------- |
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36 | 36 | passphrase : str |
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37 | 37 | Password to hash. If unspecified, the user is asked to input |
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38 | 38 | and verify a password. |
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39 | 39 | algorithm : str |
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40 | 40 | Hashing algorithm to use (e.g, 'sha1' or any argument supported |
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41 | 41 | by :func:`hashlib.new`). |
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42 | 42 | |
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43 | 43 | Returns |
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44 | 44 | ------- |
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45 | 45 | hashed_passphrase : str |
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46 | 46 | Hashed password, in the format 'hash_algorithm:salt:passphrase_hash'. |
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47 | 47 | |
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48 | 48 | Examples |
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49 | 49 | -------- |
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50 | 50 | >>> passwd('mypassword') |
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51 | 'sha1:7cf3:b7d6da294ea9592a9480c8f52e63cd42cfb9dd12' | |
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51 | 'sha1:7cf3:b7d6da294ea9592a9480c8f52e63cd42cfb9dd12' # random | |
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52 | 52 | |
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53 | 53 | """ |
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54 | 54 | if passphrase is None: |
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55 | 55 | for i in range(3): |
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56 | 56 | p0 = getpass.getpass('Enter password: ') |
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57 | 57 | p1 = getpass.getpass('Verify password: ') |
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58 | 58 | if p0 == p1: |
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59 | 59 | passphrase = p0 |
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60 | 60 | break |
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61 | 61 | else: |
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62 | 62 | print('Passwords do not match.') |
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63 | 63 | else: |
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64 | 64 | raise UsageError('No matching passwords found. Giving up.') |
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65 | 65 | |
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66 | 66 | h = hashlib.new(algorithm) |
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67 | 67 | salt = ('%0' + str(salt_len) + 'x') % random.getrandbits(4 * salt_len) |
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68 | 68 | h.update(encode(passphrase, 'utf-8') + encode(salt, 'ascii')) |
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69 | 69 | |
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70 | 70 | return ':'.join((algorithm, salt, h.hexdigest())) |
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71 | 71 | |
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72 | 72 | |
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73 | 73 | def passwd_check(hashed_passphrase, passphrase): |
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74 | 74 | """Verify that a given passphrase matches its hashed version. |
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75 | 75 | |
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76 | 76 | Parameters |
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77 | 77 | ---------- |
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78 | 78 | hashed_passphrase : str |
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79 | 79 | Hashed password, in the format returned by `passwd`. |
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80 | 80 | passphrase : str |
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81 | 81 | Passphrase to validate. |
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82 | 82 | |
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83 | 83 | Returns |
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84 | 84 | ------- |
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85 | 85 | valid : bool |
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86 | 86 | True if the passphrase matches the hash. |
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87 | 87 | |
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88 | 88 | Examples |
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89 | 89 | -------- |
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90 | 90 | >>> from IPython.lib.security import passwd_check |
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91 | 91 | >>> passwd_check('sha1:0e112c3ddfce:a68df677475c2b47b6e86d0467eec97ac5f4b85a', |
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92 | 92 | ... 'mypassword') |
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93 | 93 | True |
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94 | 94 | |
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95 | 95 | >>> passwd_check('sha1:0e112c3ddfce:a68df677475c2b47b6e86d0467eec97ac5f4b85a', |
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96 | 96 | ... 'anotherpassword') |
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97 | 97 | False |
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98 | 98 | """ |
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99 | 99 | try: |
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100 | 100 | algorithm, salt, pw_digest = hashed_passphrase.split(':', 2) |
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101 | 101 | except (ValueError, TypeError): |
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102 | 102 | return False |
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103 | 103 | |
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104 | 104 | try: |
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105 | 105 | h = hashlib.new(algorithm) |
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106 | 106 | except ValueError: |
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107 | 107 | return False |
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108 | 108 | |
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109 | 109 | if len(pw_digest) == 0: |
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110 | 110 | return False |
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111 | 111 | |
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112 | 112 | h.update(encode(passphrase, 'utf-8') + encode(salt, 'ascii')) |
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113 | 113 | |
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114 | 114 | return h.hexdigest() == pw_digest |
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