Merge pull request #6226 from jasongrout/css-top-default

Remove $el_to_style from the widget javascript code; '' now defaults to this.$el

IPython/html/static/widgets/js/widget.js

@@ -1,494 +1,486 b''
 // Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 // Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 define(["widgets/js/manager",
         "underscore",
         "backbone", 
         "jquery",   
         "base/js/namespace",
 ], function(widgetmanager, _, Backbone, $, IPython){
 
     var WidgetModel = Backbone.Model.extend({
         constructor: function (widget_manager, model_id, comm) {
             // Constructor
             //
             // Creates a WidgetModel instance.
             //
             // Parameters
             // ----------
             // widget_manager : WidgetManager instance
             // model_id : string
             //      An ID unique to this model.
             // comm : Comm instance (optional)
             this.widget_manager = widget_manager;
             this._buffered_state_diff = {};
             this.pending_msgs = 0;
             this.msg_buffer = null;
             this.key_value_lock = null;
             this.id = model_id;
             this.views = [];
 
             if (comm !== undefined) {
                 // Remember comm associated with the model.
                 this.comm = comm;
                 comm.model = this;
 
                 // Hook comm messages up to model.
                 comm.on_close($.proxy(this._handle_comm_closed, this));
                 comm.on_msg($.proxy(this._handle_comm_msg, this));
             }
             return Backbone.Model.apply(this);
         },
 
         send: function (content, callbacks) {
             // Send a custom msg over the comm.
             if (this.comm !== undefined) {
                 var data = {method: 'custom', content: content};
                 this.comm.send(data, callbacks);
                 this.pending_msgs++;
             }
         },
 
         _handle_comm_closed: function (msg) {
             // Handle when a widget is closed.
             this.trigger('comm:close');
             delete this.comm.model; // Delete ref so GC will collect widget model.
             delete this.comm;
             delete this.model_id; // Delete id from model so widget manager cleans up.
             _.each(this.views, function(view, i) {
                 view.remove();
             });
         },
 
         _handle_comm_msg: function (msg) {
             // Handle incoming comm msg.
             var method = msg.content.data.method;
             switch (method) {
                 case 'update':
                     this.apply_update(msg.content.data.state);
                     break;
                 case 'custom':
                     this.trigger('msg:custom', msg.content.data.content);
                     break;
                 case 'display':
                     this.widget_manager.display_view(msg, this);
                     break;
             }
         },
 
         apply_update: function (state) {
             // Handle when a widget is updated via the python side.
             var that = this;
             _.each(state, function(value, key) {
                 that.key_value_lock = [key, value];
                 try {
                     WidgetModel.__super__.set.apply(that, [key, that._unpack_models(value)]);
                 } finally {
                     that.key_value_lock = null;
                 }
             });
         },
 
         _handle_status: function (msg, callbacks) {
             // Handle status msgs.
 
             // execution_state : ('busy', 'idle', 'starting')
             if (this.comm !== undefined) {
                 if (msg.content.execution_state ==='idle') {
                     // Send buffer if this message caused another message to be
                     // throttled.
                     if (this.msg_buffer !== null &&
                         (this.get('msg_throttle') || 3) === this.pending_msgs) {
                         var data = {method: 'backbone', sync_method: 'update', sync_data: this.msg_buffer};
                         this.comm.send(data, callbacks);
                         this.msg_buffer = null;
                     } else {
                         --this.pending_msgs;
                     }
                 }
             }
         },
 
         callbacks: function(view) {
             // Create msg callbacks for a comm msg.
             var callbacks = this.widget_manager.callbacks(view);
 
             if (callbacks.iopub === undefined) {
                 callbacks.iopub = {};
             }
 
             var that = this;
             callbacks.iopub.status = function (msg) {
                 that._handle_status(msg, callbacks);
             };
             return callbacks;
         },
 
         set: function(key, val, options) {
             // Set a value.
             var return_value = WidgetModel.__super__.set.apply(this, arguments);
 
             // Backbone only remembers the diff of the most recent set()
             // operation.  Calling set multiple times in a row results in a 
             // loss of diff information.  Here we keep our own running diff.
             this._buffered_state_diff = $.extend(this._buffered_state_diff, this.changedAttributes() || {});
             return return_value;
         },
 
         sync: function (method, model, options) {
             // Handle sync to the back-end.  Called when a model.save() is called.
 
             // Make sure a comm exists.
             var error = options.error || function() {
                 console.error('Backbone sync error:', arguments);
             };
             if (this.comm === undefined) {
                 error();
                 return false;
             }
 
             // Delete any key value pairs that the back-end already knows about.
             var attrs = (method === 'patch') ? options.attrs : model.toJSON(options);
             if (this.key_value_lock !== null) {
                 var key = this.key_value_lock[0];
                 var value = this.key_value_lock[1];
                 if (attrs[key] === value) {
                     delete attrs[key];
                 }
             }
 
             // Only sync if there are attributes to send to the back-end.
             attrs = this._pack_models(attrs);
             if (_.size(attrs) > 0) {
 
                 // If this message was sent via backbone itself, it will not
                 // have any callbacks.  It's important that we create callbacks
                 // so we can listen for status messages, etc...
                 var callbacks = options.callbacks || this.callbacks();
 
                 // Check throttle.
                 if (this.pending_msgs >= (this.get('msg_throttle') || 3)) {
                     // The throttle has been exceeded, buffer the current msg so
                     // it can be sent once the kernel has finished processing 
                     // some of the existing messages.
                     
                     // Combine updates if it is a 'patch' sync, otherwise replace updates
                     switch (method) {
                         case 'patch':
                             this.msg_buffer = $.extend(this.msg_buffer || {}, attrs);
                             break;
                         case 'update':
                         case 'create':
                             this.msg_buffer = attrs;
                             break;
                         default:
                             error();
                             return false;
                     }
                     this.msg_buffer_callbacks = callbacks;
 
                 } else {
                     // We haven't exceeded the throttle, send the message like 
                     // normal.
                     var data = {method: 'backbone', sync_data: attrs};
                     this.comm.send(data, callbacks);
                     this.pending_msgs++;
                 }
             }
             // Since the comm is a one-way communication, assume the message 
             // arrived.  Don't call success since we don't have a model back from the server
             // this means we miss out on the 'sync' event.
             this._buffered_state_diff = {};
         },
 
         save_changes: function(callbacks) {
             // Push this model's state to the back-end
             //
             // This invokes a Backbone.Sync.
             this.save(this._buffered_state_diff, {patch: true, callbacks: callbacks});
         },
 
         _pack_models: function(value) {
             // Replace models with model ids recursively.
             var that = this;
             var packed;
             if (value instanceof Backbone.Model) {
                 return "IPY_MODEL_" + value.id;
 
             } else if ($.isArray(value)) {
                 packed = [];
                 _.each(value, function(sub_value, key) {
                     packed.push(that._pack_models(sub_value));
                 });
                 return packed;
 
             } else if (value instanceof Object) {
                 packed = {};
                 _.each(value, function(sub_value, key) {
                     packed[key] = that._pack_models(sub_value);
                 });
                 return packed;
 
             } else {
                 return value;
             }
         },
 
         _unpack_models: function(value) {
             // Replace model ids with models recursively.
             var that = this;
             var unpacked;
             if ($.isArray(value)) {
                 unpacked = [];
                 _.each(value, function(sub_value, key) {
                     unpacked.push(that._unpack_models(sub_value));
                 });
                 return unpacked;
 
             } else if (value instanceof Object) {
                 unpacked = {};
                 _.each(value, function(sub_value, key) {
                     unpacked[key] = that._unpack_models(sub_value);
                 });
                 return unpacked;
 
             } else if (typeof value === 'string' && value.slice(0,10) === "IPY_MODEL_") {
 		var model = this.widget_manager.get_model(value.slice(10, value.length));
 		if (model) {
 		    return model;
 		} else {
 		    return value;
 		}
             } else {
                     return value;
             }
         },
 
     });
     widgetmanager.WidgetManager.register_widget_model('WidgetModel', WidgetModel);
 
 
     var WidgetView = Backbone.View.extend({
         initialize: function(parameters) {
             // Public constructor.
             this.model.on('change',this.update,this);
             this.options = parameters.options;
             this.child_model_views = {};
             this.child_views = {};
             this.model.views.push(this);
             this.id = this.id || IPython.utils.uuid();
             this.on('displayed', function() { 
                 this.is_displayed = true; 
             }, this);
         },
 
         update: function(){
             // Triggered on model change.
             //
             // Update view to be consistent with this.model
         },
 
         create_child_view: function(child_model, options) {
             // Create and return a child view.
             //
             // -given a model and (optionally) a view name if the view name is 
             // not given, it defaults to the model's default view attribute.
         
             // TODO: this is hacky, and makes the view depend on this cell attribute and widget manager behavior
             // it would be great to have the widget manager add the cell metadata
             // to the subview without having to add it here.
             options = $.extend({ parent: this }, options || {});
             var child_view = this.model.widget_manager.create_view(child_model, options, this);
             
             // Associate the view id with the model id.
             if (this.child_model_views[child_model.id] === undefined) {
                 this.child_model_views[child_model.id] = [];
             }
             this.child_model_views[child_model.id].push(child_view.id);
 
             // Remember the view by id.
             this.child_views[child_view.id] = child_view;
             return child_view;
         },
 
         pop_child_view: function(child_model) {
             // Delete a child view that was previously created using create_child_view.
             var view_ids = this.child_model_views[child_model.id];
             if (view_ids !== undefined) {
 
                 // Only delete the first view in the list.
                 var view_id = view_ids[0];
                 var view = this.child_views[view_id];
                 delete this.child_views[view_id];
                 view_ids.splice(0,1);
                 child_model.views.pop(view);
             
                 // Remove the view list specific to this model if it is empty.
                 if (view_ids.length === 0) {
                     delete this.child_model_views[child_model.id];
                 }
                 return view;
             }
             return null;
         },
 
         do_diff: function(old_list, new_list, removed_callback, added_callback) {
             // Difference a changed list and call remove and add callbacks for 
             // each removed and added item in the new list.
             //
             // Parameters
             // ----------
             // old_list : array
             // new_list : array
             // removed_callback : Callback(item)
             //      Callback that is called for each item removed.
             // added_callback : Callback(item)
             //      Callback that is called for each item added.
 
             // Walk the lists until an unequal entry is found.
             var i;
             for (i = 0; i < new_list.length; i++) {
                 if (i >= old_list.length || new_list[i] !== old_list[i]) {
                     break;
                 }
             }
 
             // Remove the non-matching items from the old list.
             for (var j = i; j < old_list.length; j++) {
                 removed_callback(old_list[j]);
             }
 
             // Add the rest of the new list items.
             for (; i < new_list.length; i++) {
                 added_callback(new_list[i]);
             }
         },
 
         callbacks: function(){
             // Create msg callbacks for a comm msg.
             return this.model.callbacks(this);
         },
 
         render: function(){
             // Render the view.
             //
             // By default, this is only called the first time the view is created
         },
 
         show: function(){
             // Show the widget-area
             if (this.options && this.options.cell &&
                 this.options.cell.widget_area !== undefined) {
                 this.options.cell.widget_area.show();
             }
         },
 
         send: function (content) {
             // Send a custom msg associated with this view.
             this.model.send(content, this.callbacks());
         },
 
         touch: function () {
             this.model.save_changes(this.callbacks());
         },
 
         after_displayed: function (callback, context) {
             // Calls the callback right away is the view is already displayed
             // otherwise, register the callback to the 'displayed' event.
             if (this.is_displayed) {
                 callback.apply(context);
             } else {
                 this.on('displayed', callback, context);
             }
         },
     });
 
 
     var DOMWidgetView = WidgetView.extend({
         initialize: function (parameters) {
             // Public constructor
             DOMWidgetView.__super__.initialize.apply(this, [parameters]);
             this.on('displayed', this.show, this);
             this.after_displayed(function() {
                 this.update_visible(this.model, this.model.get("visible"));
                 this.update_css(this.model, this.model.get("_css"));
             }, this);
             this.model.on('msg:custom', this.on_msg, this);
             this.model.on('change:visible', this.update_visible, this);
             this.model.on('change:_css', this.update_css, this);
         },
 
         on_msg: function(msg) {
             // Handle DOM specific msgs.
             switch(msg.msg_type) {
                 case 'add_class':
                     this.add_class(msg.selector, msg.class_list);
                     break;
                 case 'remove_class':
                     this.remove_class(msg.selector, msg.class_list);
                     break;
             }
         },
 
         add_class: function (selector, class_list) {
             // Add a DOM class to an element.
             this._get_selector_element(selector).addClass(class_list);
         },
 
         remove_class: function (selector, class_list) {
             // Remove a DOM class from an element.
             this._get_selector_element(selector).removeClass(class_list);
         },
 
         update_visible: function(model, value) {
             // Update visibility
             this.$el.toggle(value);
          },
 
         update_css: function (model, css) {
             // Update the css styling of this view.
             var e = this.$el;
             if (css === undefined) {return;}
             for (var i = 0; i < css.length; i++) {
                 // Apply the css traits to all elements that match the selector.
                 var selector = css[i][0];
                 var elements = this._get_selector_element(selector);
                 if (elements.length > 0) {
                     var trait_key = css[i][1];
                     var trait_value = css[i][2];
                     elements.css(trait_key ,trait_value);
                 }
             }
         },
 
         _get_selector_element: function (selector) {
             // Get the elements via the css selector.
-
-            // If the selector is blank, apply the style to the $el_to_style 
-            // element.  If the $el_to_style element is not defined, use apply 
-            // the style to the view's element.
             var elements;
             if (!selector) {
-                if (this.$el_to_style === undefined) {
                     elements = this.$el;
                 } else {
-                    elements = this.$el_to_style;
-                }
-            } else {
-                elements = this.$el.find(selector);
+                elements = this.$el.find(selector).addBack(selector);
             }
             return elements;
         },
     });
 
     var widget = {
         'WidgetModel': WidgetModel,
         'WidgetView': WidgetView,
         'DOMWidgetView': DOMWidgetView,
     };
 
     // For backwards compatability.
     $.extend(IPython, widget);
 
     return widget;
 });

IPython/html/static/widgets/js/widget_bool.js

@@ -1,120 +1,119 b''
 // Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 // Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 define([
     "widgets/js/widget",
     "jquery",
     "bootstrap",
 ], function(widget, $){
 
     var CheckboxView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox-single');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .hide();
             this.$checkbox = $('<input />')
                 .attr('type', 'checkbox')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .click($.proxy(this.handle_click, this));
 
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$checkbox; // Set default element to style
             this.update(); // Set defaults.
         },
 
         handle_click: function() {
             // Handles when the checkbox is clicked.
 
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             var value = this.model.get('value');
             this.model.set('value', ! value, {updated_view: this});
             this.touch();
         },
         
         update : function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             this.$checkbox.prop('checked', this.model.get('value'));
 
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 var disabled = this.model.get('disabled');
                 this.$checkbox.prop('disabled', disabled);
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.trim().length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
             }
             return CheckboxView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
         
     });
 
 
     var ToggleButtonView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({
         render : function() {
             // Called when view is rendered.
             var that = this;
             this.setElement($('<button />')
                 .addClass('btn btn-default')
                 .attr('type', 'button')
                 .on('click', function (e) {
                     e.preventDefault();
                     that.handle_click();
                 }));
 
             this.update(); // Set defaults.
         },
         
         update : function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             if (this.model.get('value')) {
                 this.$el.addClass('active');
             } else {
                 this.$el.removeClass('active');
             }
 
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
 
                 var disabled = this.model.get('disabled');
                 this.$el.prop('disabled', disabled);
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.trim().length === 0) {
                     this.$el.html("&nbsp;"); // Preserve button height
                 } else {
                     this.$el.text(description);
                 }
             }
             return ToggleButtonView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
         
         handle_click: function(e) { 
             // Handles and validates user input.
 
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             var value = this.model.get('value');
             this.model.set('value', ! value, {updated_view: this});
             this.touch();
         },
     });
 
     return {
         'CheckboxView': CheckboxView,
         'ToggleButtonView': ToggleButtonView,
     };
 });

IPython/html/static/widgets/js/widget_container.js

@@ -1,284 +1,283 b''
 // Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 // Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 define([
     "widgets/js/widget",
     "jqueryui",
     "bootstrap",
 ], function(widget, $){
 
     var ContainerView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({
         initialize: function(){
             // Public constructor
             ContainerView.__super__.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
             this.update_children([], this.model.get('children'));
             this.model.on('change:children', function(model, value) {
                 this.update_children(model.previous('children'), value);
             }, this);
         },
 
         render: function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el.addClass('widget-container').addClass('vbox');
         },
         
         update_children: function(old_list, new_list) {
             // Called when the children list changes.
             this.do_diff(old_list, new_list, 
                 $.proxy(this.remove_child_model, this),
                 $.proxy(this.add_child_model, this));
         },
 
         remove_child_model: function(model) {
             // Called when a model is removed from the children list.
             this.pop_child_view(model).remove();
         },
 
         add_child_model: function(model) {
             // Called when a model is added to the children list.
             var view = this.create_child_view(model);
             this.$el.append(view.$el);
 
             // Trigger the displayed event of the child view.
             this.after_displayed(function() {
                 view.trigger('displayed');
             });
         },
     });
     
 
     var PopupView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({
         render: function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             var that = this;
             
             this.$el.on("remove", function(){
                     that.$backdrop.remove();
                 });
             this.$backdrop = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo($('#notebook-container'))
                 .addClass('modal-dialog')
                 .css('position', 'absolute')
                 .css('left', '0px')
                 .css('top', '0px');
             this.$window = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$backdrop)
                 .addClass('modal-content widget-modal')
                 .mousedown(function(){
                     that.bring_to_front();
                 });
 
             // Set the elements array since the this.$window element is not child
             // of this.$el and the parent widget manager or other widgets may
             // need to know about all of the top-level widgets.  The IPython
             // widget manager uses this to register the elements with the
             // keyboard manager.
             this.additional_elements = [this.$window];
 
             this.$title_bar = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('popover-title')
                 .appendTo(this.$window)
                 .mousedown(function(){
                     that.bring_to_front();
                 });
             this.$close = $('<button />')
                 .addClass('close fa fa-remove')
                 .css('margin-left', '5px')
                 .appendTo(this.$title_bar)
                 .click(function(){
                     that.hide();
                     event.stopPropagation();
                 });
             this.$minimize = $('<button />')
                 .addClass('close fa fa-arrow-down')
                 .appendTo(this.$title_bar)
                 .click(function(){
                     that.popped_out = !that.popped_out;
                     if (!that.popped_out) {
                         that.$minimize
                             .removeClass('fa fa-arrow-down')
                             .addClass('fa fa-arrow-up');
                             
                         that.$window
                             .draggable('destroy')
                             .resizable('destroy')
                             .removeClass('widget-modal modal-content')
                             .addClass('docked-widget-modal')
                             .detach()
                             .insertBefore(that.$show_button);
                         that.$show_button.hide();
                         that.$close.hide();
                     } else {
                         that.$minimize
                             .addClass('fa fa-arrow-down')
                             .removeClass('fa fa-arrow-up');
 
                         that.$window
                             .removeClass('docked-widget-modal')
                             .addClass('widget-modal modal-content')
                             .detach()
                             .appendTo(that.$backdrop)
                             .draggable({handle: '.popover-title', snap: '#notebook, .modal', snapMode: 'both'})
                             .resizable()
                             .children('.ui-resizable-handle').show();
                         that.show();
                         that.$show_button.show();
                         that.$close.show();
                     }
                     event.stopPropagation();
                 });
             this.$title = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('widget-modal-title')
                 .html("&nbsp;")
                 .appendTo(this.$title_bar);
             this.$body = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('modal-body')
                 .addClass('widget-modal-body')
                 .addClass('widget-container')
                 .addClass('vbox')
                 .appendTo(this.$window);
             
             this.$show_button = $('<button />')
                 .html("&nbsp;")
                 .addClass('btn btn-info widget-modal-show')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .click(function(){
                     that.show();
                 });
             
             this.$window.draggable({handle: '.popover-title', snap: '#notebook, .modal', snapMode: 'both'});
             this.$window.resizable();
             this.$window.on('resize', function(){
                 that.$body.outerHeight(that.$window.innerHeight() - that.$title_bar.outerHeight());
             });
 
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$body;
             this._shown_once = false;
             this.popped_out = true;
 
             this.update_children([], this.model.get('children'));
             this.model.on('change:children', function(model, value) {
                 this.update_children(model.previous('children'), value);
             }, this);
         },
         
         hide: function() {
             // Called when the modal hide button is clicked.
             this.$window.hide();
             this.$show_button.removeClass('btn-info');
         },
         
         show: function() {
             // Called when the modal show button is clicked.
             this.$show_button.addClass('btn-info');
             this.$window.show();
             if (this.popped_out) {
                 this.$window.css("positon", "absolute");
                 this.$window.css("top", "0px");
                 this.$window.css("left", Math.max(0, (($('body').outerWidth() - this.$window.outerWidth()) / 2) + 
                     $(window).scrollLeft()) + "px");
                 this.bring_to_front();
             }
         },
         
         bring_to_front: function() {
             // Make the modal top-most, z-ordered about the other modals.
             var $widget_modals = $(".widget-modal");
             var max_zindex = 0;
             $widget_modals.each(function (index, el){
                 var zindex = parseInt($(el).css('z-index'));
                 if (!isNaN(zindex)) {
                     max_zindex = Math.max(max_zindex, zindex);
                 }
             });
             
             // Start z-index of widget modals at 2000
             max_zindex = Math.max(max_zindex, 2000);
             
             $widget_modals.each(function (index, el){
                 $el = $(el);
                 if (max_zindex == parseInt($el.css('z-index'))) {
                     $el.css('z-index', max_zindex - 1);
                 }
             });
             this.$window.css('z-index', max_zindex);
         },
         
         update_children: function(old_list, new_list) {
             // Called when the children list is modified.
             this.do_diff(old_list, new_list, 
                 $.proxy(this.remove_child_model, this),
                 $.proxy(this.add_child_model, this));
         },
 
         remove_child_model: function(model) {
             // Called when a child is removed from children list.
             this.pop_child_view(model).remove();
         },
 
         add_child_model: function(model) {
             // Called when a child is added to children list.
             var view = this.create_child_view(model);
             this.$body.append(view.$el);
 
             // Trigger the displayed event of the child view.
             this.after_displayed(function() {
                 view.trigger('displayed');
             });
         },
         
         update: function(){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             var description = this.model.get('description');
             if (description.trim().length === 0) {
                 this.$title.html("&nbsp;"); // Preserve title height
             } else {
                 this.$title.text(description);
                 MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$title.get(0)]);
             }
             
             var button_text = this.model.get('button_text');
             if (button_text.trim().length === 0) {
                 this.$show_button.html("&nbsp;"); // Preserve button height
             } else {
                 this.$show_button.text(button_text);
             }
             
             if (!this._shown_once) {
                 this._shown_once = true;
                 this.show();
             }
             
             return PopupView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
         
         _get_selector_element: function(selector) {
             // Get an element view a 'special' jquery selector.  (see widget.js)
             //
             // Since the modal actually isn't within the $el in the DOM, we need to extend
             // the selector logic to allow the user to set css on the modal if need be.
             // The convention used is:
             // "modal" - select the modal div
             // "modal [selector]" - select element(s) within the modal div.
             // "[selector]" - select elements within $el
-            // "" - select the $el_to_style
+            // "" - select the $el
             if (selector.substring(0, 5) == 'modal') {
                 if (selector == 'modal') {
                     return this.$window;
                 } else {
                     return this.$window.find(selector.substring(6));
                 }
             } else {
                 return PopupView.__super__._get_selector_element.apply(this, [selector]);
             }
         },
     });
 
     return {
         'ContainerView': ContainerView,
         'PopupView': PopupView,
     };
 });

IPython/html/static/widgets/js/widget_int.js

@@ -1,301 +1,298 b''
 // Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 // Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 define([
     "widgets/js/widget",
     "jqueryui",
     "bootstrap",
 ], function(widget, $){
     
     var IntSliderView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox-single');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .hide();
             
             this.$slider = $('<div />')
                 .slider({})
                 .addClass('slider');
             // Put the slider in a container 
             this.$slider_container = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('widget-hslider')
                 .append(this.$slider);
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$slider_container; // Set default element to style
             this.$el.append(this.$slider_container);
             
             this.$readout = $('<div/>')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hreadout')
                 .hide();
             
             // Set defaults.
             this.update();
         },
         
         update : function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 // JQuery slider option keys.  These keys happen to have a
                 // one-to-one mapping with the corrosponding keys of the model.
                 var jquery_slider_keys = ['step', 'max', 'min', 'disabled'];
                 var that = this;
                 that.$slider.slider({});
                 _.each(jquery_slider_keys, function(key, i) {
                     var model_value = that.model.get(key);
                     if (model_value !== undefined) {
                         that.$slider.slider("option", key, model_value);
                     }
                 });
 
                 // WORKAROUND FOR JQUERY SLIDER BUG.
                 // The horizontal position of the slider handle
                 // depends on the value of the slider at the time
                 // of orientation change.  Before applying the new
                 // workaround, we set the value to the minimum to
                 // make sure that the horizontal placement of the
                 // handle in the vertical slider is always 
                 // consistent.
                 var orientation = this.model.get('orientation');
                 var value = this.model.get('min');
                 this.$slider.slider('option', 'value', value);
                 this.$slider.slider('option', 'orientation', orientation);
                 value = this.model.get('value');
                 this.$slider.slider('option', 'value', value);
                 this.$readout.text(value);
 
                 // Use the right CSS classes for vertical & horizontal sliders
                 if (orientation=='vertical') {
                     this.$slider_container
                         .removeClass('widget-hslider')
                         .addClass('widget-vslider');
                     this.$el
                         .removeClass('widget-hbox-single')
                         .addClass('widget-vbox-single');
                     this.$label
                         .removeClass('widget-hlabel')
                         .addClass('widget-vlabel');
                     this.$readout
                         .removeClass('widget-hreadout')
                         .addClass('widget-vreadout');
 
                 } else {
                     this.$slider_container
                         .removeClass('widget-vslider')
                         .addClass('widget-hslider');
                     this.$el
                         .removeClass('widget-vbox-single')
                         .addClass('widget-hbox-single');
                     this.$label
                         .removeClass('widget-vlabel')
                         .addClass('widget-hlabel');
                     this.$readout
                         .removeClass('widget-vreadout')
                         .addClass('widget-hreadout');
                 }
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
                 
                 var readout = this.model.get('readout');
                 if (readout) {
                     this.$readout.show();
                 } else {
                     this.$readout.hide();
                 }
             }
             return IntSliderView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
         
         events: {
             // Dictionary of events and their handlers.
             "slide" : "handleSliderChange"
         }, 
 
         handleSliderChange: function(e, ui) { 
             // Called when the slider value is changed.
 
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             var actual_value = this._validate_slide_value(ui.value);
             this.model.set('value', actual_value, {updated_view: this});
             this.$readout.text(actual_value);
             this.touch();
         },
 
         _validate_slide_value: function(x) {
             // Validate the value of the slider before sending it to the back-end
             // and applying it to the other views on the page.
 
             // Double bit-wise not truncates the decimel (int cast).
             return ~~x;
         },
     });
 
 
     var IntTextView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({    
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox-single');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .hide();
             this.$textbox = $('<input type="text" />')
                 .addClass('form-control')
                 .addClass('widget-numeric-text')
                 .appendTo(this.$el);
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$textbox; // Set default element to style
             this.update(); // Set defaults.
         },
         
         update : function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 var value = this.model.get('value');
                 if (this._parse_value(this.$textbox.val()) != value) {
                     this.$textbox.val(value);
                 }
                 
                 if (this.model.get('disabled')) {
                     this.$textbox.attr('disabled','disabled');
                 } else {
                     this.$textbox.removeAttr('disabled');
                 }
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
             }
             return IntTextView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
 
         events: {
             // Dictionary of events and their handlers.
             "keyup input"  : "handleChanging",
             "paste input"  : "handleChanging",
             "cut input"    : "handleChanging",
 
             // Fires only when control is validated or looses focus.
             "change input" : "handleChanged"
         }, 
         
         handleChanging: function(e) { 
             // Handles and validates user input.
             
             // Try to parse value as a int.
             var numericalValue = 0;
             if (e.target.value !== '') {
                 var trimmed = e.target.value.trim();
                 if (!(['-', '-.', '.', '+.', '+'].indexOf(trimmed) >= 0)) {
                     numericalValue = this._parse_value(e.target.value);    
                 }                
             }
             
             // If parse failed, reset value to value stored in model.
             if (isNaN(numericalValue)) {
                 e.target.value = this.model.get('value');
             } else if (!isNaN(numericalValue)) {
                 if (this.model.get('max') !== undefined) {
                     numericalValue = Math.min(this.model.get('max'), numericalValue);
                 }
                 if (this.model.get('min') !== undefined) {
                     numericalValue = Math.max(this.model.get('min'), numericalValue);
                 }
                 
                 // Apply the value if it has changed.
                 if (numericalValue != this.model.get('value')) {
             
                     // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
                     // model to update.
                     this.model.set('value', numericalValue, {updated_view: this});
                     this.touch();
                 }
             }
         },
         
         handleChanged: function(e) {
             // Applies validated input.
             if (this.model.get('value') != e.target.value) {
                 e.target.value = this.model.get('value');
             }
         },
 
         _parse_value: function(value) {
             // Parse the value stored in a string.
             return  parseInt(value);
         },
     });
 
 
     var ProgressView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox-single');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .hide();
             this.$progress = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('progress')
                 .addClass('widget-progress')
                 .appendTo(this.$el);
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$progress; // Set default element to style
             this.$bar = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('progress-bar')
                 .css('width', '50%')
                 .appendTo(this.$progress);
             this.update(); // Set defaults.
         },
         
         update : function(){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             var value = this.model.get('value');
             var max = this.model.get('max');
             var min = this.model.get('min');
             var percent = 100.0 * (value - min) / (max - min);
             this.$bar.css('width', percent + '%');
             
             var description = this.model.get('description');
             if (description.length === 0) {
                 this.$label.hide();
             } else {
                 this.$label.text(description);
                 MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                 this.$label.show();
             }
             return ProgressView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         }, 
     });
 
     return {
         'IntSliderView': IntSliderView, 
         'IntTextView': IntTextView,
         'ProgressView': ProgressView,
     };
 });

IPython/html/static/widgets/js/widget_selection.js

@@ -1,380 +1,376 b''
 // Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 // Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 define([
     "widgets/js/widget",
     "base/js/utils",
     "jquery",
     "bootstrap",
 ], function(widget, utils, $){
 
     var DropdownView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox-single');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .hide();
             this.$buttongroup = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('widget_item')
                 .addClass('btn-group')
                 .appendTo(this.$el);
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$buttongroup; // Set default element to style
             this.$droplabel = $('<button />')
                 .addClass('btn btn-default')
                 .addClass('widget-combo-btn')
                 .html("&nbsp;")
                 .appendTo(this.$buttongroup);
             this.$dropbutton = $('<button />')
                 .addClass('btn btn-default')
                 .addClass('dropdown-toggle')
                 .addClass('widget-combo-carrot-btn')
                 .attr('data-toggle', 'dropdown')
                 .append($('<span />').addClass("caret"))
                 .appendTo(this.$buttongroup);
             this.$droplist = $('<ul />')
                 .addClass('dropdown-menu')
                 .appendTo(this.$buttongroup);
             
             // Set defaults.
             this.update();
         },
         
         update : function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
 
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 var selected_item_text = this.model.get('value_name');
                 if (selected_item_text.trim().length === 0) {
                     this.$droplabel.html("&nbsp;");
                 } else {
                     this.$droplabel.text(selected_item_text);
                 }
                 
                 var items = this.model.get('value_names');
                 var $replace_droplist = $('<ul />')
                     .addClass('dropdown-menu');
                 var that = this;
                 _.each(items, function(item, i) {
                     var item_button = $('<a href="#"/>')
                         .text(item)
                         .on('click', $.proxy(that.handle_click, that));
                     $replace_droplist.append($('<li />').append(item_button));
                 });
 
                 this.$droplist.replaceWith($replace_droplist);
                 this.$droplist.remove();
                 this.$droplist = $replace_droplist;
                 
                 if (this.model.get('disabled')) {
                     this.$buttongroup.attr('disabled','disabled');
                     this.$droplabel.attr('disabled','disabled');
                     this.$dropbutton.attr('disabled','disabled');
                     this.$droplist.attr('disabled','disabled');
                 } else {
                     this.$buttongroup.removeAttr('disabled');
                     this.$droplabel.removeAttr('disabled');
                     this.$dropbutton.removeAttr('disabled');
                     this.$droplist.removeAttr('disabled');
                 }
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
             }
             return DropdownView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
 
         handle_click: function (e) {
             // Handle when a value is clicked.
             
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             this.model.set('value_name', $(e.target).text(), {updated_view: this});
             this.touch();
         },
         
     });
 
 
     var RadioButtonsView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({    
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .hide();
             this.$container = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-radio-box');
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$container; // Set default element to style
             this.update();
         },
         
         update : function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 // Add missing items to the DOM.
                 var items = this.model.get('value_names');
                 var disabled = this.model.get('disabled');
                 var that = this;
                 _.each(items, function(item, index) {
                     var item_query = ' :input[value="' + item + '"]';
                     if (that.$el.find(item_query).length === 0) {
                         var $label = $('<label />')
                             .addClass('radio')
                             .text(item)
                             .appendTo(that.$container);
                         
                         $('<input />')
                             .attr('type', 'radio')
                             .addClass(that.model)
                             .val(item)
                             .prependTo($label)
                             .on('click', $.proxy(that.handle_click, that));
                     }
                     
                     var $item_element = that.$container.find(item_query);
                     if (that.model.get('value_name') == item) {
                         $item_element.prop('checked', true);
                     } else {
                         $item_element.prop('checked', false);
                     }
                     $item_element.prop('disabled', disabled);
                 });
                 
                 // Remove items that no longer exist.
                 this.$container.find('input').each(function(i, obj) {
                     var value = $(obj).val();
                     var found = false;
                     _.each(items, function(item, index) {
                         if (item == value) {
                             found = true;
                             return false;
                         }
                     });
                     
                     if (!found) {
                         $(obj).parent().remove();
                     }
                 });
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
             }
             return RadioButtonsView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
 
         handle_click: function (e) {
             // Handle when a value is clicked.
             
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             this.model.set('value_name', $(e.target).val(), {updated_view: this});
             this.touch();
         },
     });
     
 
     var ToggleButtonsView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox-single');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .hide();
             this.$buttongroup = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('btn-group')
                 .attr('data-toggle', 'buttons-radio')
                 .appendTo(this.$el);
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$buttongroup; // Set default element to style
             this.update();
         },
         
         update : function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 // Add missing items to the DOM.
                 var items = this.model.get('value_names');
                 var disabled = this.model.get('disabled');
                 var that = this;
                 var item_html;
                 _.each(items, function(item, index) {
                     if (item.trim().length == 0) {
                         item_html = "&nbsp;";
                     } else {
                         item_html = utils.escape_html(item);
                     }
                     var item_query = '[data-value="' + item + '"]';
                     var $item_element = that.$buttongroup.find(item_query);
                     if (!$item_element.length) {
                         $item_element = $('<button/>')
                             .attr('type', 'button')
                             .addClass('btn btn-default')
                             .html(item_html)
                             .appendTo(that.$buttongroup)
                             .attr('data-value', item)
                             .on('click', $.proxy(that.handle_click, that));
                     }
                     if (that.model.get('value_name') == item) {
                         $item_element.addClass('active');
                     } else {
                         $item_element.removeClass('active');
                     }
                     $item_element.prop('disabled', disabled); 
                 });
                 
                 // Remove items that no longer exist.
                 this.$buttongroup.find('button').each(function(i, obj) {
                     var value = $(obj).data('value');
                     var found = false;
                     _.each(items, function(item, index) {
                         if (item == value) {
                             found = true;
                             return false;
                         }
                     });
 
                     if (!found) {
                         $(obj).remove();
                     }
                 });
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
             }
             return ToggleButtonsView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
 
         handle_click: function (e) {
             // Handle when a value is clicked.
             
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             this.model.set('value_name', $(e.target).data('value'), {updated_view: this});
             this.touch();
         },    
     });
     
 
     var SelectView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({    
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .hide();
             this.$listbox = $('<select />')
                 .addClass('widget-listbox form-control')
                 .attr('size', 6)
                 .appendTo(this.$el);
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$listbox; // Set default element to style
             this.update();
         },
         
         update : function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 // Add missing items to the DOM.
                 var items = this.model.get('value_names');
                 var that = this;
                 _.each(items, function(item, index) {
                    var item_query = ' :contains("' + item + '")';
                     if (that.$listbox.find(item_query).length === 0) {
                         $('<option />')
                             .text(item)
                             .attr('value_name', item)
                             .appendTo(that.$listbox)
                             .on('click', $.proxy(that.handle_click, that));
                     } 
                 });
 
                 // Select the correct element
                 this.$listbox.val(this.model.get('value_name'));
                 
                 // Disable listbox if needed
                 var disabled = this.model.get('disabled');
                 this.$listbox.prop('disabled', disabled);
 
                 // Remove items that no longer exist.
                 this.$listbox.find('option').each(function(i, obj) {
                     var value = $(obj).text();
                     var found = false;
                     _.each(items, function(item, index) {
                         if (item == value) {
                             found = true;
                             return false;
                         }
                     });
                     
                     if (!found) {
                         $(obj).remove();
                     }
                 });
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
             }
             return SelectView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
 
         handle_click: function (e) {
             // Handle when a value is clicked.
             
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             this.model.set('value_name', $(e.target).text(), {updated_view: this});
             this.touch();
         },    
     });
     
     return {
         'DropdownView': DropdownView,
         'RadioButtonsView': RadioButtonsView,
         'ToggleButtonsView': ToggleButtonsView,
         'SelectView': SelectView,
     };
 });

IPython/html/static/widgets/js/widget_string.js

@@ -1,242 +1,240 b''
 // Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 // Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 
 define([
     "widgets/js/widget",
     "jquery",
     "bootstrap",
 ], function(widget, $){
 
     var HTMLView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({  
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.update(); // Set defaults.
         },
         
         update : function(){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             this.$el.html(this.model.get('value')); // CAUTION! .html(...) CALL MANDITORY!!!
             return HTMLView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
     });
 
 
     var LatexView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({  
         render : function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.update(); // Set defaults.
         },
         
         update : function(){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             this.$el.text(this.model.get('value'));
             MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$el.get(0)]);
 
             return LatexView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         }, 
     });
 
 
     var TextareaView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({  
         render: function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .hide();
             this.$textbox = $('<textarea />')
                 .attr('rows', 5)
                 .addClass('widget-text form-control')
                 .appendTo(this.$el);
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$textbox; // Set default element to style
             this.update(); // Set defaults.
 
             this.model.on('msg:custom', $.proxy(this._handle_textarea_msg, this));
             this.model.on('change:placeholder', function(model, value, options) {
                 this.update_placeholder(value);
             }, this);
 
             this.update_placeholder();
         },
 
         _handle_textarea_msg: function (content){
             // Handle when a custom msg is recieved from the back-end.
             if (content.method == "scroll_to_bottom") {
                 this.scroll_to_bottom();                
             }
         },
 
         update_placeholder: function(value) {
             if (!value) {
                 value = this.model.get('placeholder');
             }
             this.$textbox.attr('placeholder', value);
         },
 
         scroll_to_bottom: function (){
             // Scroll the text-area view to the bottom.
             this.$textbox.scrollTop(this.$textbox[0].scrollHeight);
         },
 
         update: function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 this.$textbox.val(this.model.get('value'));
 
                 var disabled = this.model.get('disabled');
                 this.$textbox.prop('disabled', disabled);
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
             }
             return TextareaView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
         
         events: {
             // Dictionary of events and their handlers.
             "keyup textarea" : "handleChanging",
             "paste textarea" : "handleChanging",
             "cut textarea"   : "handleChanging"
         },
         
         handleChanging: function(e) { 
             // Handles and validates user input.
             
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             this.model.set('value', e.target.value, {updated_view: this});
             this.touch();
         },
     });
 
 
     var TextView = widget.DOMWidgetView.extend({  
         render: function(){
             // Called when view is rendered.
             this.$el
                 .addClass('widget-hbox-single');
             this.$label = $('<div />')
                 .addClass('widget-hlabel')
                 .appendTo(this.$el)
                 .hide();
             this.$textbox = $('<input type="text" />')
                 .addClass('input')
                 .addClass('widget-text form-control')
                 .appendTo(this.$el);
-            this.$el_to_style = this.$textbox; // Set default element to style
             this.update(); // Set defaults.
             this.model.on('change:placeholder', function(model, value, options) {
                 this.update_placeholder(value);
             }, this);
 
             this.update_placeholder();
         },
 
         update_placeholder: function(value) {
             if (!value) {
                 value = this.model.get('placeholder');
             }
             this.$textbox.attr('placeholder', value);
         },
         
         update: function(options){
             // Update the contents of this view
             //
             // Called when the model is changed.  The model may have been 
             // changed by another view or by a state update from the back-end.
             if (options === undefined || options.updated_view != this) {
                 if (this.$textbox.val() != this.model.get('value')) {
                     this.$textbox.val(this.model.get('value'));
                 }
 
                 var disabled = this.model.get('disabled');
                 this.$textbox.prop('disabled', disabled);
 
                 var description = this.model.get('description');
                 if (description.length === 0) {
                     this.$label.hide();
                 } else {
                     this.$label.text(description);
                     MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub,this.$label.get(0)]);
                     this.$label.show();
                 }
             }
             return TextView.__super__.update.apply(this);
         },
         
         events: {
             // Dictionary of events and their handlers.
             "keyup input"    : "handleChanging",
             "paste input"    : "handleChanging",
             "cut input"      : "handleChanging",
             "keypress input" : "handleKeypress",
             "blur input" : "handleBlur",
             "focusout input" : "handleFocusOut"
         },
         
         handleChanging: function(e) { 
             // Handles user input.
 
             // Calling model.set will trigger all of the other views of the 
             // model to update.
             this.model.set('value', e.target.value, {updated_view: this});
             this.touch();
         },
         
         handleKeypress: function(e) { 
             // Handles text submition
             if (e.keyCode == 13) { // Return key
                 this.send({event: 'submit'});
                 event.stopPropagation();
                 event.preventDefault();
                 return false;
             }
         },
 
         handleBlur: function(e) { 
             // Prevent a blur from firing if the blur was not user intended.
             // This is a workaround for the return-key focus loss bug.
             // TODO: Is the original bug actually a fault of the keyboard
             // manager?
             if (e.relatedTarget === null) {
                 event.stopPropagation();
                 event.preventDefault();
                 return false;
             }
         },
 
         handleFocusOut: function(e) { 
             // Prevent a blur from firing if the blur was not user intended.
             // This is a workaround for the return-key focus loss bug.
             if (e.relatedTarget === null) {
                 event.stopPropagation();
                 event.preventDefault();
                 return false;
             }
         },
     });
 
     return {
         'HTMLView': HTMLView,
         'LatexView': LatexView,
         'TextareaView': TextareaView,
         'TextView': TextView,
     };
 });

IPython/html/tests/widgets/widget.js

@@ -1,188 +1,188 b''
 var xor = function (a, b) {return !a ^ !b;}; 
 var isArray = function (a) {
     try {
         return Object.toString.call(a) === "[object Array]" || Object.toString.call(a) === "[object RuntimeArray]";
     } catch (e) {
         return Array.isArray(a);
     }
 };
 var recursive_compare = function(a, b) {
     // Recursively compare two objects.
     var same = true;
     same = same && !xor(a instanceof Object || typeof a == 'object', b instanceof Object || typeof b == 'object');
     same = same && !xor(isArray(a), isArray(b));
 
     if (same) {
         if (a instanceof Object) {
             var key;
             for (key in a) {
                 if (a.hasOwnProperty(key) && !recursive_compare(a[key], b[key])) {
                     same = false;
                     break;
                 }
             }
             for (key in b) {
                 if (b.hasOwnProperty(key) && !recursive_compare(a[key], b[key])) {
                     same = false;
                     break;
                 }
             }
         } else {
             return a === b;
         }    
     }
     
     return same;
 };
 
 // Test the widget framework.
 casper.notebook_test(function () {
     var index;
     
     this.then(function () {
     
         // Check if the WidgetManager class is defined.
         this.test.assert(this.evaluate(function() {
             return IPython.WidgetManager !== undefined; 
         }), 'WidgetManager class is defined');
     });
 
     index = this.append_cell(
         'from IPython.html import widgets\n' + 
         'from IPython.display import display, clear_output\n' +
         'print("Success")');
     this.execute_cell_then(index);
 
     this.then(function () {
         // Check if the widget manager has been instantiated.
         this.test.assert(this.evaluate(function() {
             return IPython.notebook.kernel.widget_manager !== undefined; 
         }), 'Notebook widget manager instantiated');
 
         // Functions that can be used to test the packing and unpacking APIs
         var that = this;
         var test_pack = function (input) {
             var output = that.evaluate(function(input) {
                 var model = new IPython.WidgetModel(IPython.notebook.kernel.widget_manager, undefined);
                 var results = model._pack_models(input);
                 return results;
             }, {input: input});
             that.test.assert(recursive_compare(input, output), 
                 JSON.stringify(input) + ' passed through Model._pack_model unchanged');
         };
         var test_unpack = function (input) {
             var output = that.evaluate(function(input) {
                 var model = new IPython.WidgetModel(IPython.notebook.kernel.widget_manager, undefined);
                 var results = model._unpack_models(input);
                 return results;
             }, {input: input});
             that.test.assert(recursive_compare(input, output), 
                 JSON.stringify(input) + ' passed through Model._unpack_model unchanged');
         };
         var test_packing = function(input) {
             test_pack(input);
             test_unpack(input);
         };
         
         test_packing({0: 'hi', 1: 'bye'});
         test_packing(['hi', 'bye']);
         test_packing(['hi', 5]);
         test_packing(['hi', '5']);
         test_packing([1.0, 0]);
         test_packing([1.0, false]);
         test_packing([1, false]);
         test_packing([1, false, {a: 'hi'}]);
         test_packing([1, false, ['hi']]);
 
         // Test multi-set, single touch code.  First create a custom widget.
         this.evaluate(function() {
             var MultiSetView = IPython.DOMWidgetView.extend({
                 render: function(){
                     this.model.set('a', 1);
                     this.model.set('b', 2);
                     this.model.set('c', 3);
                     this.touch();
                 },
             });
             IPython.WidgetManager.register_widget_view('MultiSetView', MultiSetView);
         }, {});
     });
 
     // Try creating the multiset widget, verify that sets the values correctly.
     var multiset = {};
     multiset.index = this.append_cell(
         'from IPython.utils.traitlets import Unicode, CInt\n' +
         'class MultiSetWidget(widgets.Widget):\n' +
         '    _view_name = Unicode("MultiSetView", sync=True)\n' +
         '    a = CInt(0, sync=True)\n' +
         '    b = CInt(0, sync=True)\n' +
         '    c = CInt(0, sync=True)\n' +
         '    d = CInt(-1, sync=True)\n' + // See if it sends a full state.
         '    def _handle_receive_state(self, sync_data):\n' +
         '        widgets.Widget._handle_receive_state(self, sync_data)\n'+
         '        self.d = len(sync_data)\n' +
         'multiset = MultiSetWidget()\n' +
         'display(multiset)\n' +
         'print(multiset.model_id)');
     this.execute_cell_then(multiset.index, function(index) {
         multiset.model_id = this.get_output_cell(index).text.trim();
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(multiset);
 
     index = this.append_cell(
         'print("%d%d%d" % (multiset.a, multiset.b, multiset.c))');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index) {
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text.trim(), '123',
             'Multiple model.set calls and one view.touch update state in back-end.');
     });
 
     index = this.append_cell(
         'print("%d" % (multiset.d))');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index) {
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text.trim(), '3',
             'Multiple model.set calls sent a partial state.');
     });
 
     var textbox = {};
     throttle_index = this.append_cell(
         'import time\n' +
         'textbox = widgets.TextWidget()\n' +
         'display(textbox)\n' +
-        'textbox.add_class("my-throttle-textbox")\n' +
+        'textbox.add_class("my-throttle-textbox", selector="input")\n' +
         'def handle_change(name, old, new):\n' +
         '    display(len(new))\n' +
         '    time.sleep(0.5)\n' +
         'textbox.on_trait_change(handle_change, "value")\n' +
         'print(textbox.model_id)');
     this.execute_cell_then(throttle_index, function(index){
         textbox.model_id = this.get_output_cell(index).text.trim();
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, 
             '.widget-area .widget-subarea'),
             'Widget subarea exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, 
             '.my-throttle-textbox'), 'Textbox exists.');
 
         // Send 20 characters
         this.sendKeys('.my-throttle-textbox', '....................');
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(textbox);
 
     this.then(function () { 
         var outputs = this.evaluate(function(i) {
             return IPython.notebook.get_cell(i).output_area.outputs;
         }, {i : throttle_index});
 
         // Only 4 outputs should have printed, but because of timing, sometimes
         // 5 outputs will print.  All we need to do is verify num outputs <= 5
         // because that is much less than 20.
         this.test.assert(outputs.length <= 5, 'Messages throttled.');
 
         // We also need to verify that the last state sent was correct.
         var last_state = outputs[outputs.length-1]['text/plain'];
         this.test.assertEquals(last_state, "20", "Last state sent when throttling.");
     });
 });

IPython/html/tests/widgets/widget_float.js

@@ -1,100 +1,100 b''
 // Test widget float class
 casper.notebook_test(function () {
     index = this.append_cell(
         'from IPython.html import widgets\n' + 
         'from IPython.display import display, clear_output\n' +
         'print("Success")');
     this.execute_cell_then(index);
 
     var float_text = {};
     float_text.query = '.widget-area .widget-subarea .widget-hbox-single .my-second-float-text';
     float_text.index = this.append_cell(
         'float_widget = widgets.FloatTextWidget()\n' +
         'display(float_widget)\n' + 
-        'float_widget.add_class("my-second-float-text")\n' + 
+        'float_widget.add_class("my-second-float-text", selector="input")\n' + 
         'print(float_widget.model_id)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(float_text.index, function(index){
         float_text.model_id = this.get_output_cell(index).text.trim();
         
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, 
             '.widget-area .widget-subarea'),
             'Widget subarea exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, float_text.query),
             'Widget float textbox exists.');
 
         this.cell_element_function(float_text.index, float_text.query, 'val', ['']);
         this.sendKeys(float_text.query, '1.05');
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(float_text);
 
     index = this.append_cell('print(float_widget.value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '1.05\n', 
             'Float textbox value set.');
         this.cell_element_function(float_text.index, float_text.query, 'val', ['']);
         this.sendKeys(float_text.query, '123456789.0');
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(float_text);
     
     index = this.append_cell('print(float_widget.value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '123456789.0\n', 
             'Long float textbox value set (probably triggers throttling).');
         this.cell_element_function(float_text.index, float_text.query, 'val', ['']);
         this.sendKeys(float_text.query, '12hello');
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(float_text);
 
     index = this.append_cell('print(float_widget.value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '12.0\n', 
             'Invald float textbox value caught and filtered.');
     });
 
     var float_text_query = '.widget-area .widget-subarea .widget-hbox-single .widget-numeric-text';
     var slider = {};
     slider.query = '.widget-area .widget-subarea .widget-hbox-single .slider';
     slider.index = this.append_cell(
         'floatrange = [widgets.BoundedFloatTextWidget(), \n' +
         '    widgets.FloatSliderWidget()]\n' +
         '[display(floatrange[i]) for i in range(2)]\n' + 
         'print("Success")\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(slider.index, function(index){
 
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, 'Success\n', 
             'Create float range cell executed with correct output.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, 
             '.widget-area .widget-subarea'),
             'Widget subarea exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, slider.query),
             'Widget slider exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, float_text_query),
             'Widget float textbox exists.');
     });
 
     index = this.append_cell(
         'for widget in floatrange:\n' +
         '    widget.max = 50.0\n' +
         '    widget.min = -50.0\n' +
         '    widget.value = 25.0\n' +
         'print("Success")\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
 
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, 'Success\n', 
             'Float range properties cell executed with correct output.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(slider.index, slider.query), 
             'Widget slider exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_function(slider.index, slider.query, 
             'slider', ['value']) == 25.0,
             'Slider set to Python value.');
     });
 });
  No newline at end of file

IPython/html/tests/widgets/widget_int.js

@@ -1,157 +1,157 b''
 // Test widget int class
 casper.notebook_test(function () {
     index = this.append_cell(
         'from IPython.html import widgets\n' + 
         'from IPython.display import display, clear_output\n' +
         'print("Success")');
     this.execute_cell_then(index);
 
-    var int_text = {}
+    var int_text = {};
     int_text.query = '.widget-area .widget-subarea .widget-hbox-single .my-second-int-text';
     int_text.index = this.append_cell(
         'int_widget = widgets.IntTextWidget()\n' +
         'display(int_widget)\n' + 
-        'int_widget.add_class("my-second-int-text")\n' + 
+        'int_widget.add_class("my-second-int-text", selector="input")\n' + 
         'print(int_widget.model_id)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(int_text.index, function(index){
         int_text.model_id = this.get_output_cell(index).text.trim();
         
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, 
             '.widget-area .widget-subarea'),
             'Widget subarea exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, int_text.query),
             'Widget int textbox exists.');
 
         this.cell_element_function(int_text.index, int_text.query, 'val', ['']);
         this.sendKeys(int_text.query, '1.05');
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(int_text);
 
     index = this.append_cell('print(int_widget.value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '1\n', 
             'Int textbox value set.');
         this.cell_element_function(int_text.index, int_text.query, 'val', ['']);
         this.sendKeys(int_text.query, '123456789');
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(int_text);
 
     index = this.append_cell('print(int_widget.value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '123456789\n', 
             'Long int textbox value set (probably triggers throttling).');
         this.cell_element_function(int_text.index, int_text.query, 'val', ['']);
         this.sendKeys(int_text.query, '12hello');
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(int_text);
 
     index = this.append_cell('print(int_widget.value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '12\n', 
             'Invald int textbox value caught and filtered.');
     });
     
     index = this.append_cell(
         'from IPython.html import widgets\n' + 
         'from IPython.display import display, clear_output\n' +
         'print("Success")');
     this.execute_cell_then(index);
 
 
     var slider_query = '.widget-area .widget-subarea .widget-hbox-single .slider';
     var int_text2 = {};
     int_text2.query = '.widget-area .widget-subarea .widget-hbox-single .my-second-num-test-text';
     int_text2.index = this.append_cell(
         'intrange = [widgets.BoundedIntTextWidget(),\n' +
         '    widgets.IntSliderWidget()]\n' +
         '[display(intrange[i]) for i in range(2)]\n' +
-        'intrange[0].add_class("my-second-num-test-text")\n' +  
+        'intrange[0].add_class("my-second-num-test-text", selector="input")\n' +  
         'print(intrange[0].model_id)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(int_text2.index, function(index){
         int_text2.model_id = this.get_output_cell(index).text.trim();
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, 
             '.widget-area .widget-subarea'),
             'Widget subarea exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, slider_query),
             'Widget slider exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(index, int_text2.query),
             'Widget int textbox exists.');
     });
 
     index = this.append_cell(
         'for widget in intrange:\n' +
         '    widget.max = 50\n' +
         '    widget.min = -50\n' +
         '    widget.value = 25\n' +
         'print("Success")\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
 
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, 'Success\n', 
             'Int range properties cell executed with correct output.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_exists(int_text2.index, slider_query), 
             'Widget slider exists.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_function(int_text2.index, slider_query, 
             'slider', ['value']) == 25,
             'Slider set to Python value.');
 
         this.test.assert(this.cell_element_function(int_text2.index, int_text2.query,
             'val') == 25, 'Int textbox set to Python value.');
 
         // Clear the int textbox value and then set it to 1 by emulating
         // keyboard presses.
         this.evaluate(function(q){
             var textbox = IPython.notebook.element.find(q);
             textbox.val('1');
             textbox.trigger('keyup');
         }, {q: int_text2.query});
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(int_text2);
 
     index = this.append_cell('print(intrange[0].value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '1\n', 
             'Int textbox set int range value');
 
         // Clear the int textbox value and then set it to 120 by emulating
         // keyboard presses.
         this.evaluate(function(q){
             var textbox = IPython.notebook.element.find(q);
             textbox.val('120');
             textbox.trigger('keyup');
         }, {q: int_text2.query});
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(int_text2);
 
     index = this.append_cell('print(intrange[0].value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '50\n', 
             'Int textbox value bound');
 
         // Clear the int textbox value and then set it to 'hello world' by 
         // emulating keyboard presses.  'hello world' should get filtered...
         this.evaluate(function(q){
             var textbox = IPython.notebook.element.find(q);
             textbox.val('hello world');
             textbox.trigger('keyup');
         }, {q: int_text2.query});
     });
 
     this.wait_for_widget(int_text2);
 
     index = this.append_cell('print(intrange[0].value)\n');
     this.execute_cell_then(index, function(index){
         this.test.assertEquals(this.get_output_cell(index).text, '50\n', 
             'Invalid int textbox characters ignored');
     });    
 });
  No newline at end of file

IPython/html/widgets/widget.py

@@ -1,449 +1,446 b''
 """Base Widget class.  Allows user to create widgets in the back-end that render
 in the IPython notebook front-end.
 """
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Copyright (c) 2013, the IPython Development Team.
 #
 # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
 #
 # The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software.
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Imports
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 from contextlib import contextmanager
 
 from IPython.core.getipython import get_ipython
 from IPython.kernel.comm import Comm
 from IPython.config import LoggingConfigurable
 from IPython.utils.traitlets import Unicode, Dict, Instance, Bool, List, Tuple, Int
 from IPython.utils.py3compat import string_types
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Classes
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 class CallbackDispatcher(LoggingConfigurable):
     """A structure for registering and running callbacks"""
     callbacks = List()
     
     def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         """Call all of the registered callbacks."""
         value = None
         for callback in self.callbacks:
             try:
                 local_value = callback(*args, **kwargs)
             except Exception as e:
                 ip = get_ipython()
                 if ip is None:
                     self.log.warn("Exception in callback %s: %s", callback, e, exc_info=True)
                 else:
                     ip.showtraceback()
             else:
                 value = local_value if local_value is not None else value
         return value
 
     def register_callback(self, callback, remove=False):
         """(Un)Register a callback
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         callback: method handle
             Method to be registered or unregistered.
         remove=False: bool
             Whether to unregister the callback."""
         
         # (Un)Register the callback.
         if remove and callback in self.callbacks:
             self.callbacks.remove(callback)
         elif not remove and callback not in self.callbacks:
             self.callbacks.append(callback)
 
 def _show_traceback(method):
     """decorator for showing tracebacks in IPython"""
     def m(self, *args, **kwargs):
         try:
             return(method(self, *args, **kwargs))
         except Exception as e:
             ip = get_ipython()
             if ip is None:
                 self.log.warn("Exception in widget method %s: %s", method, e, exc_info=True)
             else:
                 ip.showtraceback()
     return m
 
 class Widget(LoggingConfigurable):
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Class attributes
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     _widget_construction_callback = None
     widgets = {}
 
     @staticmethod
     def on_widget_constructed(callback):
         """Registers a callback to be called when a widget is constructed.
 
         The callback must have the following signature:
         callback(widget)"""
         Widget._widget_construction_callback = callback
 
     @staticmethod
     def _call_widget_constructed(widget):
         """Static method, called when a widget is constructed."""
         if Widget._widget_construction_callback is not None and callable(Widget._widget_construction_callback):
             Widget._widget_construction_callback(widget)
 
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Traits
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     _model_name = Unicode('WidgetModel', help="""Name of the backbone model 
         registered in the front-end to create and sync this widget with.""")
     _view_name = Unicode(help="""Default view registered in the front-end
         to use to represent the widget.""", sync=True)
     _comm = Instance('IPython.kernel.comm.Comm')
     
     msg_throttle = Int(3, sync=True, help="""Maximum number of msgs the 
         front-end can send before receiving an idle msg from the back-end.""")
     
     keys = List()
     def _keys_default(self):
         return [name for name in self.traits(sync=True)]
     
     _property_lock = Tuple((None, None))
     
     _display_callbacks = Instance(CallbackDispatcher, ())
     _msg_callbacks = Instance(CallbackDispatcher, ())
     
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # (Con/de)structor
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     def __init__(self, **kwargs):
         """Public constructor"""
         super(Widget, self).__init__(**kwargs)
 
         self.on_trait_change(self._handle_property_changed, self.keys)
         Widget._call_widget_constructed(self)
 
     def __del__(self):
         """Object disposal"""
         self.close()
 
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Properties
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     @property
     def comm(self):
         """Gets the Comm associated with this widget.
 
         If a Comm doesn't exist yet, a Comm will be created automagically."""
         if self._comm is None:
             # Create a comm.
             self._comm = Comm(target_name=self._model_name)
             self._comm.on_msg(self._handle_msg)
             Widget.widgets[self.model_id] = self
 
             # first update
             self.send_state()
         return self._comm
     
     @property
     def model_id(self):
         """Gets the model id of this widget.
 
         If a Comm doesn't exist yet, a Comm will be created automagically."""
         return self.comm.comm_id
 
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Methods
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     def close(self):
         """Close method.
 
         Closes the underlying comm.
         When the comm is closed, all of the widget views are automatically
         removed from the front-end."""
         if self._comm is not None:
             Widget.widgets.pop(self.model_id, None)
             self._comm.close()
         self._comm = None
     
     def send_state(self, key=None):
         """Sends the widget state, or a piece of it, to the front-end.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         key : unicode (optional)
             A single property's name to sync with the front-end.
         """
         self._send({
             "method" : "update",
             "state"  : self.get_state()
         })
 
     def get_state(self, key=None):
         """Gets the widget state, or a piece of it.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         key : unicode (optional)
             A single property's name to get.
         """
         keys = self.keys if key is None else [key]
         state = {}
         for k in keys:
             f = self.trait_metadata(k, 'to_json')
             if f is None:
                 f = self._trait_to_json
             value = getattr(self, k)
             state[k] = f(value)
         return state
     
     def send(self, content):
         """Sends a custom msg to the widget model in the front-end.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         content : dict
             Content of the message to send.
         """
         self._send({"method": "custom", "content": content})
 
     def on_msg(self, callback, remove=False):
         """(Un)Register a custom msg receive callback.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         callback: callable
             callback will be passed two arguments when a message arrives::
             
                 callback(widget, content)
             
         remove: bool
             True if the callback should be unregistered."""
         self._msg_callbacks.register_callback(callback, remove=remove)
 
     def on_displayed(self, callback, remove=False):
         """(Un)Register a widget displayed callback.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         callback: method handler
             Must have a signature of::
             
                 callback(widget, **kwargs)
             
             kwargs from display are passed through without modification.
         remove: bool
             True if the callback should be unregistered."""
         self._display_callbacks.register_callback(callback, remove=remove)
 
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Support methods
     #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     @contextmanager
     def _lock_property(self, key, value):
         """Lock a property-value pair.
 
         NOTE: This, in addition to the single lock for all state changes, is 
         flawed.  In the future we may want to look into buffering state changes 
         back to the front-end."""
         self._property_lock = (key, value)
         try:
             yield
         finally:
             self._property_lock = (None, None)
 
     def _should_send_property(self, key, value):
         """Check the property lock (property_lock)"""
         return key != self._property_lock[0] or \
         value != self._property_lock[1]
     
     # Event handlers
     @_show_traceback
     def _handle_msg(self, msg):
         """Called when a msg is received from the front-end"""
         data = msg['content']['data']
         method = data['method']
         if not method in ['backbone', 'custom']:
             self.log.error('Unknown front-end to back-end widget msg with method "%s"' % method)
 
         # Handle backbone sync methods CREATE, PATCH, and UPDATE all in one.
         if method == 'backbone' and 'sync_data' in data:
             sync_data = data['sync_data']
             self._handle_receive_state(sync_data) # handles all methods
 
         # Handle a custom msg from the front-end
         elif method == 'custom':
             if 'content' in data:
                 self._handle_custom_msg(data['content'])
 
     def _handle_receive_state(self, sync_data):
         """Called when a state is received from the front-end."""
         for name in self.keys:
             if name in sync_data:
                 f = self.trait_metadata(name, 'from_json')
                 if f is None:
                     f = self._trait_from_json
                 value = f(sync_data[name])
                 with self._lock_property(name, value):
                     setattr(self, name, value)
 
     def _handle_custom_msg(self, content):
         """Called when a custom msg is received."""
         self._msg_callbacks(self, content)
 
     def _handle_property_changed(self, name, old, new):
         """Called when a property has been changed."""
         # Make sure this isn't information that the front-end just sent us.
         if self._should_send_property(name, new):
             # Send new state to front-end
             self.send_state(key=name)
 
     def _handle_displayed(self, **kwargs):
         """Called when a view has been displayed for this widget instance"""
         self._display_callbacks(self, **kwargs)
 
     def _trait_to_json(self, x):
         """Convert a trait value to json
 
         Traverse lists/tuples and dicts and serialize their values as well.
         Replace any widgets with their model_id
         """
         if isinstance(x, dict):
             return {k: self._trait_to_json(v) for k, v in x.items()}
         elif isinstance(x, (list, tuple)):
             return [self._trait_to_json(v) for v in x]
         elif isinstance(x, Widget):
             return "IPY_MODEL_" + x.model_id
         else:
             return x # Value must be JSON-able
 
     def _trait_from_json(self, x):
         """Convert json values to objects
 
         Replace any strings representing valid model id values to Widget references.
         """
         if isinstance(x, dict):
             return {k: self._trait_from_json(v) for k, v in x.items()}
         elif isinstance(x, (list, tuple)):
             return [self._trait_from_json(v) for v in x]
         elif isinstance(x, string_types) and x.startswith('IPY_MODEL_') and x[10:] in Widget.widgets:
             # we want to support having child widgets at any level in a hierarchy
             # trusting that a widget UUID will not appear out in the wild
             return Widget.widgets[x]
         else:
             return x
 
     def _ipython_display_(self, **kwargs):
         """Called when `IPython.display.display` is called on the widget."""
         # Show view.  By sending a display message, the comm is opened and the
         # initial state is sent.
         self._send({"method": "display"})
         self._handle_displayed(**kwargs)
 
     def _send(self, msg):
         """Sends a message to the model in the front-end."""
         self.comm.send(msg)
 
 
 class DOMWidget(Widget):
     visible = Bool(True, help="Whether the widget is visible.", sync=True)
     _css = List(sync=True) # Internal CSS property list: (selector, key, value)
 
     def get_css(self, key, selector=""):
         """Get a CSS property of the widget.
 
         Note: This function does not actually request the CSS from the 
         front-end;  Only properties that have been set with set_css can be read.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         key: unicode
             CSS key
         selector: unicode (optional)
             JQuery selector used when the CSS key/value was set.
         """
         if selector in self._css and key in self._css[selector]:
             return self._css[selector][key]
         else:
             return None
 
     def set_css(self, dict_or_key, value=None, selector=''):
         """Set one or more CSS properties of the widget.
 
         This function has two signatures:
         - set_css(css_dict, selector='')
         - set_css(key, value, selector='')
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         css_dict : dict
             CSS key/value pairs to apply
         key: unicode
             CSS key
         value:
             CSS value
         selector: unicode (optional, kwarg only)
             JQuery selector to use to apply the CSS key/value.  If no selector 
             is provided, an empty selector is used.  An empty selector makes the 
-            front-end try to apply the css to a default element.  The default
-            element is an attribute unique to each view, which is a DOM element
-            of the view that should be styled with common CSS (see 
-            `$el_to_style` in the Javascript code).
+            front-end try to apply the css to the top-level element.
         """
         if value is None:
             css_dict = dict_or_key
         else:
             css_dict = {dict_or_key: value}
         
         for (key, value) in css_dict.items():
             # First remove the selector/key pair from the css list if it exists.
             # Then add the selector/key pair and new value to the bottom of the 
             # list.
             self._css = [x for x in self._css if not (x[0]==selector and x[1]==key)]
             self._css += [(selector, key, value)]
         self.send_state('_css')
 
     def add_class(self, class_names, selector=""):
         """Add class[es] to a DOM element.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         class_names: unicode or list
             Class name(s) to add to the DOM element(s).
         selector: unicode (optional)
             JQuery selector to select the DOM element(s) that the class(es) will
             be added to.
         """
         class_list = class_names
         if isinstance(class_list, (list, tuple)):
             class_list = ' '.join(class_list)
 
         self.send({
             "msg_type"   : "add_class",
             "class_list" : class_list,
             "selector"   : selector
         })
 
     def remove_class(self, class_names, selector=""):
         """Remove class[es] from a DOM element.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
         class_names: unicode or list
             Class name(s) to remove from  the DOM element(s).
         selector: unicode (optional)
             JQuery selector to select the DOM element(s) that the class(es) will
             be removed from.
         """
         class_list = class_names
         if isinstance(class_list, (list, tuple)):
             class_list = ' '.join(class_list)
 
         self.send({
             "msg_type"   : "remove_class",
             "class_list" : class_list,
             "selector"   : selector,
         })