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Polish release docs.
Matthias Bussonnier -
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1 =====================
1 =====================
2 Development version
2 Development version
3 =====================
3 =====================
4
4
5 This document describes in-flight development work.
5 This document describes in-flight development work.
6
6
7 .. warning::
7 .. warning::
8
8
9 Please do not edit this file by hand (doing so will likely cause merge
9 Please do not edit this file by hand (doing so will likely cause merge
10 conflicts for other Pull Requests). Instead, create a new file in the
10 conflicts for other Pull Requests). Instead, create a new file in the
11 `docs/source/whatsnew/pr` folder
11 `docs/source/whatsnew/pr` folder
12
12
13 IPython 6.0
13 IPython 6.0
14 ===========
14 ===========
15
15
16 Released .... ...., 2017
16 Released .... ...., 2017
17
17
18 IPython 6 feature a major improvement in the completion machinery which is now
18 IPython 6 feature a major improvement in the completion machinery which is now
19 capable of completing non-executed code. It is also the first version of IPython
19 capable of completing non-executed code. It is also the first version of IPython
20 to stop compatibility with Python 2, which is still supported on the bugfix only
20 to stop compatibility with Python 2, which is still supported on the bugfix only
21 5.x branch. Read below to have a non-exhaustive list of new features.
21 5.x branch. Read below to have a non-exhaustive list of new features.
22
22
23 Make sure you have pip > 9.0 before upgrading.
23 Make sure you have pip > 9.0 before upgrading.
24 You should be able to update by using:
24 You should be able to update by using:
25
25
26 .. code::
26 .. code::
27
27
28 pip install ipython --upgrade
28 pip install ipython --upgrade
29
29
30
31 .. note::
32
33 If your pip version is greater of equal to pip 9.0.1 you will automatically get
34 the most recent version of IPython compatible with your system. THat is to day
35 on Python 2 you will get the latest IPython 5.x bugfix, while in Python 3
36 you will get the latest 6.x stable version.
37
30 New completion API and Interface
38 New completion API and Interface
31 --------------------------------
39 --------------------------------
32
40
33 The completer Completion API has seen an overhaul, and the new completer have
41 The completer Completion API has seen an overhaul, and the new completer have
34 plenty of improvement both from the end users of terminal IPython or for
42 plenty of improvement both from the end users of terminal IPython or for
35 consumers of the API.
43 consumers of the API.
36
44
37 This new API is capable of pulling completions from :any:`jedi`, thus allowing
45 This new API is capable of pulling completions from :any:`jedi`, thus allowing
38 type inference on non-executed code. If :any:`jedi` is installed completion like
46 type inference on non-executed code. If :any:`jedi` is installed completion like
39 the following are now becoming possible without code evaluation:
47 the following are now becoming possible without code evaluation:
40
48
41 >>> data = ['Number of users', 123_456]
49 >>> data = ['Number of users', 123_456]
42 ... data[0].<tab>
50 ... data[0].<tab>
43
51
44 That is to say, IPython is now capable of inferring that `data[0]` is a string,
52 That is to say, IPython is now capable of inferring that `data[0]` is a string,
45 and will suggest completions like `.capitalize`. The completion power of IPython
53 and will suggest completions like `.capitalize`. The completion power of IPython
46 will increase with new Jedi releases, and a number of bugs and more completions
54 will increase with new Jedi releases, and a number of bugs and more completions
47 are already available on development version of :any:`jedi` if you are curious.
55 are already available on development version of :any:`jedi` if you are curious.
48
56
49 With the help of prompt toolkit, types of completions can be shown in the
57 With the help of prompt toolkit, types of completions can be shown in the
50 completer interface:
58 completer interface:
51
59
52 .. image:: ../_images/jedi_type_inference_60.png
60 .. image:: ../_images/jedi_type_inference_60.png
53 :alt: Jedi showing ability to do type inference
61 :alt: Jedi showing ability to do type inference
54 :align: center
62 :align: center
55 :width: 400px
63 :width: 400px
56 :target: ../_images/jedi_type_inference_60.png
64 :target: ../_images/jedi_type_inference_60.png
57
65
58 The appearance of the completer is controlled by the
66 The appearance of the completer is controlled by the
59 ``c.TerminalInteractiveShell.display_completions`` option that will show the
67 ``c.TerminalInteractiveShell.display_completions`` option that will show the
60 type differently depending on the value among ``'column'``, ``'multicolumn'``
68 type differently depending on the value among ``'column'``, ``'multicolumn'``
61 and ``'readlinelike'``
69 and ``'readlinelike'``
62
70
63 The use of Jedi also full fill a number of request and fix a number of bugs
71 The use of Jedi also full fill a number of request and fix a number of bugs
64 like case insensitive completion, completion after division operator: See
72 like case insensitive completion, completion after division operator: See
65 :ghpull:`10182`.
73 :ghpull:`10182`.
66
74
67 Extra patches and updates will be needed to the :mod:`ipykernel` package for
75 Extra patches and updates will be needed to the :mod:`ipykernel` package for
68 this feature to be available to other clients like jupyter Notebook, Lab,
76 this feature to be available to other clients like jupyter Notebook, Lab,
69 Nteract, Hydrogen...
77 Nteract, Hydrogen...
70
78
71 The use of Jedi can is barely noticeable on recent enough machines, but can be
79 The use of Jedi can is barely noticeable on recent enough machines, but can be
72 feel on older ones, in cases were Jedi behavior need to be adjusted, the amount
80 feel on older ones, in cases were Jedi behavior need to be adjusted, the amount
73 of time given to Jedi to compute type inference can be adjusted with
81 of time given to Jedi to compute type inference can be adjusted with
74 ``c.IPCompleter.jedi_compute_type_timeout``, with object whose type were not
82 ``c.IPCompleter.jedi_compute_type_timeout``, with object whose type were not
75 inferred will be shown as ``<unknown>``. Jedi can also be completely deactivated
83 inferred will be shown as ``<unknown>``. Jedi can also be completely deactivated
76 by using the ``c.Completer.use_jedi=False`` option.
84 by using the ``c.Completer.use_jedi=False`` option.
77
85
78
86
79 The old ``Completer.complete()`` API is waiting deprecation and should be
87 The old ``Completer.complete()`` API is waiting deprecation and should be
80 replaced replaced by ``Completer.completions()`` in a near future. Feedback on
88 replaced replaced by ``Completer.completions()`` in a near future. Feedback on
81 the current state of the API and suggestions welcome.
89 the current state of the API and suggestions welcome.
82
90
83 Python 3 only codebase
91 Python 3 only codebase
84 ----------------------
92 ----------------------
85
93
86 One of the large challenges in IPython 6.0 has been the adoption of a pure
94 One of the large challenges in IPython 6.0 has been the adoption of a pure
87 Python 3 code base, which lead us to great length to upstream patches in pip,
95 Python 3 code base, which lead us to great length to upstream patches in pip,
88 pypi and warehouse to make sure Python 2 system still upgrade to the latest
96 pypi and warehouse to make sure Python 2 system still upgrade to the latest
89 compatible Python version compatible.
97 compatible Python version compatible.
90
98
91 We remind our Python 2 users that IPython 5 is still compatible with Python 2.7,
99 We remind our Python 2 users that IPython 5 is still compatible with Python 2.7,
92 still maintained and get regular releases. Using pip 9+, upgrading IPython will
100 still maintained and get regular releases. Using pip 9+, upgrading IPython will
93 automatically upgrade to the latest version compatible with your system.
101 automatically upgrade to the latest version compatible with your system.
94
102
95 .. warning::
103 .. warning::
96
104
97 If you are on a system using an older verison of pip on Python 2, pip may
105 If you are on a system using an older verison of pip on Python 2, pip may
98 still install IPython 6.0 on your system, and IPython will refuse to start.
106 still install IPython 6.0 on your system, and IPython will refuse to start.
99 You can fix this by ugrading pip, and reinstalling ipython, or forcing pip to
107 You can fix this by ugrading pip, and reinstalling ipython, or forcing pip to
100 install an earlier version: ``pip install 'ipython<6'``
108 install an earlier version: ``pip install 'ipython<6'``
101
109
102 The ability to use only Python 3 on the code base of IPython has bring a number
110 The ability to use only Python 3 on the code base of IPython has bring a number
103 of advantage. Most of the newly written code make use of `optional function type
111 of advantage. Most of the newly written code make use of `optional function type
104 anotation <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0484/>`_ leading to clearer code
112 anotation <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0484/>`_ leading to clearer code
105 and better documentation.
113 and better documentation.
106
114
107 The total size of the repository has also for a first time between releases
115 The total size of the repository has also for a first time between releases
108 (excluding the big split for 4.0) decreased by about 1500 lines, potentially
116 (excluding the big split for 4.0) decreased by about 1500 lines, potentially
109 quite a bit more codewide as some documents like this one are append only and
117 quite a bit more codewide as some documents like this one are append only and
110 are about 300 lines long.
118 are about 300 lines long.
111
119
112 The removal as of Python2/Python3 shim layer has made the code quite clearer and
120 The removal as of Python2/Python3 shim layer has made the code quite clearer and
113 more idiomatic in a number of location, and much friendlier to work with and
121 more idiomatic in a number of location, and much friendlier to work with and
114 understand. We hope to further embrace Python 3 capability in the next release
122 understand. We hope to further embrace Python 3 capability in the next release
115 cycle and introduce more of the Python 3 only idioms (yield from, kwarg only,
123 cycle and introduce more of the Python 3 only idioms (yield from, kwarg only,
116 general unpacking) in the code base of IPython, and see if we can take advantage
124 general unpacking) in the code base of IPython, and see if we can take advantage
117 of these as well to improve user experience with better error messages and
125 of these as well to improve user experience with better error messages and
118 hints.
126 hints.
119
127
120
128
121 Configurable TerminalInteractiveShell
129 Configurable TerminalInteractiveShell, readline interface
122 -------------------------------------
130 ---------------------------------------------------------
123
131
124 IPython gained a new ``c.TerminalIPythonApp.interactive_shell_class`` option
132 IPython gained a new ``c.TerminalIPythonApp.interactive_shell_class`` option
125 that allow to customize the class used to start the terminal frontend. This
133 that allow to customize the class used to start the terminal frontend. This
126 should allow user to use custom interfaces, like reviving the former readline
134 should allow user to use custom interfaces, like reviving the former readline
127 interface which is now a separate package not maintained by the core team.
135 interface which is now a separate package not actively maintained by the core
136 team. See the project to bring back the readline interface: `rlipython
137 <https://github.com/ipython/rlipython>`_.
138
139 This change will be backported to the IPython 5.x series.
128
140
129
141
130 Miscs improvements
142 Miscs improvements
131 ------------------
143 ------------------
132
144
133
145
134 - The :cellmagic:`capture` magic can now capture the result of a cell (from an
146 - The :cellmagic:`capture` magic can now capture the result of a cell (from an
135 expression on the last line), as well as printed and displayed output.
147 expression on the last line), as well as printed and displayed output.
136 :ghpull:`9851`.
148 :ghpull:`9851`.
137
149
138 - Pressing Ctrl-Z in the terminal debugger now suspends IPython, as it already
150 - Pressing Ctrl-Z in the terminal debugger now suspends IPython, as it already
139 does in the main terminal prompt.
151 does in the main terminal prompt.
140
152
141 - autoreload can now reload ``Enum``. See :ghissue:`10232` and :ghpull:`10316`
153 - autoreload can now reload ``Enum``. See :ghissue:`10232` and :ghpull:`10316`
142
154
143 - IPython.display has gained a :any:`GeoJSON <IPython.display.GeoJSON>` object.
155 - IPython.display has gained a :any:`GeoJSON <IPython.display.GeoJSON>` object.
144 :ghpull:`10288` and :ghpull:`10253`
156 :ghpull:`10288` and :ghpull:`10253`
145
157
146 .. DO NOT EDIT THIS LINE BEFORE RELEASE. FEATURE INSERTION POINT.
158 .. DO NOT EDIT THIS LINE BEFORE RELEASE. FEATURE INSERTION POINT.
147
159
148
160
149 Functions Deprecated in 6.x Development cycle
161 Functions Deprecated in 6.x Development cycle
150 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
162 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
151
163
152 - Loading extensions from ``ipython_extension_dir`` print a warning that this
164 - Loading extensions from ``ipython_extension_dir`` print a warning that this
153 location is pending deprecation. This should only affect users still having
165 location is pending deprecation. This should only affect users still having
154 extensions installed with ``%install_ext`` which has been deprecated since
166 extensions installed with ``%install_ext`` which has been deprecated since
155 IPython 4.0, and removed in 5.0. Extensions still present in
167 IPython 4.0, and removed in 5.0. Extensions still present in
156 ``ipython_extension_dir`` may shadow more recently installed versions using
168 ``ipython_extension_dir`` may shadow more recently installed versions using
157 pip. It is thus recommended to clean ``ipython_extension_dir`` of any
169 pip. It is thus recommended to clean ``ipython_extension_dir`` of any
158 extension now available as a package.
170 extension now available as a package.
159
171
160
172
161 - ``IPython.utils.warn`` was deprecated in IPython 4.0, and has now been removed.
173 - ``IPython.utils.warn`` was deprecated in IPython 4.0, and has now been removed.
162 instead of ``IPython.utils.warn`` inbuilt :any:`warnings` module is used.
174 instead of ``IPython.utils.warn`` inbuilt :any:`warnings` module is used.
163
175
164
176
165 - The function `IPython.core.oinspect.py:call_tip` is unused, was marked as
177 - The function `IPython.core.oinspect.py:call_tip` is unused, was marked as
166 Deprecated (raising a Deprecation Warning) and marked for later removal
178 Deprecated (raising a Deprecation Warning) and marked for later removal
167 :ghpull:`10104`
179 :ghpull:`10104`
168
180
169 Backwards incompatible changes
181 Backwards incompatible changes
170 ------------------------------
182 ------------------------------
171
183
172 Functions Removed in 6.x Development cycle
184 Functions Removed in 6.x Development cycle
173 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
185 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
174
186
175 The following functions have been removed in the
187 The following functions have been removed in the
176 development cycle marked for Milestone 6.0.
188 development cycle marked for Milestone 6.0.
177
189
178 - ``IPython/utils/process.py`` - ``is_cmd_found``
190 - ``IPython/utils/process.py`` - ``is_cmd_found``
179 - ``IPython/utils/process.py`` - ``pycmd2argv``
191 - ``IPython/utils/process.py`` - ``pycmd2argv``
180
192
181 - The `--deep-reload` flag and the corresponding options to inject `dreload` or
193 - The `--deep-reload` flag and the corresponding options to inject `dreload` or
182 `reload` into the interactive namespace have been removed. You have to
194 `reload` into the interactive namespace have been removed. You have to
183 explicitly import `reload` from `IPython.lib.deepreload` to use it.
195 explicitly import `reload` from `IPython.lib.deepreload` to use it.
184
196
185 - the :magic:`profile` used to print current IPython profile in use, and which
197 - the :magic:`profile` used to print current IPython profile in use, and which
186 was deprecated in IPython 2.0 does now raise a `DeprecationWarning` error when
198 was deprecated in IPython 2.0 does now raise a `DeprecationWarning` error when
187 used. It is often confused with the :magic:`prun` and the deprecation remove
199 used. It is often confused with the :magic:`prun` and the deprecation remove
188 should free up the ``profile`` name in future versions.
200 should free up the ``profile`` name in future versions.
189
201
190 .. DO NOT EDIT THIS LINE BEFORE RELEASE. INCOMPAT INSERTION POINT.
202 .. DO NOT EDIT THIS LINE BEFORE RELEASE. INCOMPAT INSERTION POINT.
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