##// END OF EJS Templates
Make line_input_checker=True the default for InputSplitter....
Thomas Kluyver -
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@@ -1,658 +1,658 b''
1 1 """Analysis of text input into executable blocks.
2 2
3 3 The main class in this module, :class:`InputSplitter`, is designed to break
4 4 input from either interactive, line-by-line environments or block-based ones,
5 5 into standalone blocks that can be executed by Python as 'single' statements
6 6 (thus triggering sys.displayhook).
7 7
8 8 A companion, :class:`IPythonInputSplitter`, provides the same functionality but
9 9 with full support for the extended IPython syntax (magics, system calls, etc).
10 10
11 11 For more details, see the class docstring below.
12 12
13 13 Syntax Transformations
14 14 ----------------------
15 15
16 16 One of the main jobs of the code in this file is to apply all syntax
17 17 transformations that make up 'the IPython language', i.e. magics, shell
18 18 escapes, etc. All transformations should be implemented as *fully stateless*
19 19 entities, that simply take one line as their input and return a line.
20 20 Internally for implementation purposes they may be a normal function or a
21 21 callable object, but the only input they receive will be a single line and they
22 22 should only return a line, without holding any data-dependent state between
23 23 calls.
24 24
25 25 As an example, the EscapedTransformer is a class so we can more clearly group
26 26 together the functionality of dispatching to individual functions based on the
27 27 starting escape character, but the only method for public use is its call
28 28 method.
29 29
30 30
31 31 ToDo
32 32 ----
33 33
34 34 - Should we make push() actually raise an exception once push_accepts_more()
35 35 returns False?
36 36
37 37 - Naming cleanups. The tr_* names aren't the most elegant, though now they are
38 38 at least just attributes of a class so not really very exposed.
39 39
40 40 - Think about the best way to support dynamic things: automagic, autocall,
41 41 macros, etc.
42 42
43 43 - Think of a better heuristic for the application of the transforms in
44 44 IPythonInputSplitter.push() than looking at the buffer ending in ':'. Idea:
45 45 track indentation change events (indent, dedent, nothing) and apply them only
46 46 if the indentation went up, but not otherwise.
47 47
48 48 - Think of the cleanest way for supporting user-specified transformations (the
49 49 user prefilters we had before).
50 50
51 51 Authors
52 52 -------
53 53
54 54 * Fernando Perez
55 55 * Brian Granger
56 56 """
57 57 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58 58 # Copyright (C) 2010 The IPython Development Team
59 59 #
60 60 # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
61 61 # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
62 62 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 63
64 64 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65 65 # Imports
66 66 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67 67 # stdlib
68 68 import ast
69 69 import codeop
70 70 import re
71 71 import sys
72 72
73 73 # IPython modules
74 74 from IPython.core.splitinput import split_user_input, LineInfo
75 75 from IPython.utils.py3compat import cast_unicode
76 76 from IPython.core.inputtransformer import (leading_indent,
77 77 classic_prompt,
78 78 ipy_prompt,
79 79 cellmagic,
80 80 assemble_logical_lines,
81 81 help_end,
82 82 escaped_commands,
83 83 assign_from_magic,
84 84 assign_from_system,
85 85 assemble_python_lines,
86 86 )
87 87
88 88 # Temporary!
89 89 from IPython.core.inputtransformer import (ESC_SHELL, ESC_SH_CAP, ESC_HELP,
90 90 ESC_HELP2, ESC_MAGIC, ESC_MAGIC2,
91 91 ESC_QUOTE, ESC_QUOTE2, ESC_PAREN, ESC_SEQUENCES)
92 92
93 93 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
94 94 # Utilities
95 95 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 96
97 97 # FIXME: These are general-purpose utilities that later can be moved to the
98 98 # general ward. Kept here for now because we're being very strict about test
99 99 # coverage with this code, and this lets us ensure that we keep 100% coverage
100 100 # while developing.
101 101
102 102 # compiled regexps for autoindent management
103 103 dedent_re = re.compile('|'.join([
104 104 r'^\s+raise(\s.*)?$', # raise statement (+ space + other stuff, maybe)
105 105 r'^\s+raise\([^\)]*\).*$', # wacky raise with immediate open paren
106 106 r'^\s+return(\s.*)?$', # normal return (+ space + other stuff, maybe)
107 107 r'^\s+return\([^\)]*\).*$', # wacky return with immediate open paren
108 108 r'^\s+pass\s*$', # pass (optionally followed by trailing spaces)
109 109 r'^\s+break\s*$', # break (optionally followed by trailing spaces)
110 110 r'^\s+continue\s*$', # continue (optionally followed by trailing spaces)
111 111 ]))
112 112 ini_spaces_re = re.compile(r'^([ \t\r\f\v]+)')
113 113
114 114 # regexp to match pure comment lines so we don't accidentally insert 'if 1:'
115 115 # before pure comments
116 116 comment_line_re = re.compile('^\s*\#')
117 117
118 118
119 119 def num_ini_spaces(s):
120 120 """Return the number of initial spaces in a string.
121 121
122 122 Note that tabs are counted as a single space. For now, we do *not* support
123 123 mixing of tabs and spaces in the user's input.
124 124
125 125 Parameters
126 126 ----------
127 127 s : string
128 128
129 129 Returns
130 130 -------
131 131 n : int
132 132 """
133 133
134 134 ini_spaces = ini_spaces_re.match(s)
135 135 if ini_spaces:
136 136 return ini_spaces.end()
137 137 else:
138 138 return 0
139 139
140 140 def last_blank(src):
141 141 """Determine if the input source ends in a blank.
142 142
143 143 A blank is either a newline or a line consisting of whitespace.
144 144
145 145 Parameters
146 146 ----------
147 147 src : string
148 148 A single or multiline string.
149 149 """
150 150 if not src: return False
151 151 ll = src.splitlines()[-1]
152 152 return (ll == '') or ll.isspace()
153 153
154 154
155 155 last_two_blanks_re = re.compile(r'\n\s*\n\s*$', re.MULTILINE)
156 156 last_two_blanks_re2 = re.compile(r'.+\n\s*\n\s+$', re.MULTILINE)
157 157
158 158 def last_two_blanks(src):
159 159 """Determine if the input source ends in two blanks.
160 160
161 161 A blank is either a newline or a line consisting of whitespace.
162 162
163 163 Parameters
164 164 ----------
165 165 src : string
166 166 A single or multiline string.
167 167 """
168 168 if not src: return False
169 169 # The logic here is tricky: I couldn't get a regexp to work and pass all
170 170 # the tests, so I took a different approach: split the source by lines,
171 171 # grab the last two and prepend '###\n' as a stand-in for whatever was in
172 172 # the body before the last two lines. Then, with that structure, it's
173 173 # possible to analyze with two regexps. Not the most elegant solution, but
174 174 # it works. If anyone tries to change this logic, make sure to validate
175 175 # the whole test suite first!
176 176 new_src = '\n'.join(['###\n'] + src.splitlines()[-2:])
177 177 return (bool(last_two_blanks_re.match(new_src)) or
178 178 bool(last_two_blanks_re2.match(new_src)) )
179 179
180 180
181 181 def remove_comments(src):
182 182 """Remove all comments from input source.
183 183
184 184 Note: comments are NOT recognized inside of strings!
185 185
186 186 Parameters
187 187 ----------
188 188 src : string
189 189 A single or multiline input string.
190 190
191 191 Returns
192 192 -------
193 193 String with all Python comments removed.
194 194 """
195 195
196 196 return re.sub('#.*', '', src)
197 197
198 198
199 199 def get_input_encoding():
200 200 """Return the default standard input encoding.
201 201
202 202 If sys.stdin has no encoding, 'ascii' is returned."""
203 203 # There are strange environments for which sys.stdin.encoding is None. We
204 204 # ensure that a valid encoding is returned.
205 205 encoding = getattr(sys.stdin, 'encoding', None)
206 206 if encoding is None:
207 207 encoding = 'ascii'
208 208 return encoding
209 209
210 210 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
211 211 # Classes and functions for normal Python syntax handling
212 212 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
213 213
214 214 class InputSplitter(object):
215 215 """An object that can accumulate lines of Python source before execution.
216 216
217 217 This object is designed to be fed python source line-by-line, using
218 218 :meth:`push`. It will return on each push whether the currently pushed
219 219 code could be executed already. In addition, it provides a method called
220 220 :meth:`push_accepts_more` that can be used to query whether more input
221 221 can be pushed into a single interactive block.
222 222
223 223 This is a simple example of how an interactive terminal-based client can use
224 224 this tool::
225 225
226 226 isp = InputSplitter()
227 227 while isp.push_accepts_more():
228 228 indent = ' '*isp.indent_spaces
229 229 prompt = '>>> ' + indent
230 230 line = indent + raw_input(prompt)
231 231 isp.push(line)
232 232 print 'Input source was:\n', isp.source_reset(),
233 233 """
234 234 # Number of spaces of indentation computed from input that has been pushed
235 235 # so far. This is the attributes callers should query to get the current
236 236 # indentation level, in order to provide auto-indent facilities.
237 237 indent_spaces = 0
238 238 # String, indicating the default input encoding. It is computed by default
239 239 # at initialization time via get_input_encoding(), but it can be reset by a
240 240 # client with specific knowledge of the encoding.
241 241 encoding = ''
242 242 # String where the current full source input is stored, properly encoded.
243 243 # Reading this attribute is the normal way of querying the currently pushed
244 244 # source code, that has been properly encoded.
245 245 source = ''
246 246 # Code object corresponding to the current source. It is automatically
247 247 # synced to the source, so it can be queried at any time to obtain the code
248 248 # object; it will be None if the source doesn't compile to valid Python.
249 249 code = None
250 250
251 251 # Private attributes
252 252
253 253 # List with lines of input accumulated so far
254 254 _buffer = None
255 255 # Command compiler
256 256 _compile = None
257 257 # Mark when input has changed indentation all the way back to flush-left
258 258 _full_dedent = False
259 259 # Boolean indicating whether the current block is complete
260 260 _is_complete = None
261 261
262 262 def __init__(self):
263 263 """Create a new InputSplitter instance.
264 264 """
265 265 self._buffer = []
266 266 self._compile = codeop.CommandCompiler()
267 267 self.encoding = get_input_encoding()
268 268
269 269 def reset(self):
270 270 """Reset the input buffer and associated state."""
271 271 self.indent_spaces = 0
272 272 self._buffer[:] = []
273 273 self.source = ''
274 274 self.code = None
275 275 self._is_complete = False
276 276 self._full_dedent = False
277 277
278 278 def source_reset(self):
279 279 """Return the input source and perform a full reset.
280 280 """
281 281 out = self.source
282 282 self.reset()
283 283 return out
284 284
285 285 def push(self, lines):
286 286 """Push one or more lines of input.
287 287
288 288 This stores the given lines and returns a status code indicating
289 289 whether the code forms a complete Python block or not.
290 290
291 291 Any exceptions generated in compilation are swallowed, but if an
292 292 exception was produced, the method returns True.
293 293
294 294 Parameters
295 295 ----------
296 296 lines : string
297 297 One or more lines of Python input.
298 298
299 299 Returns
300 300 -------
301 301 is_complete : boolean
302 302 True if the current input source (the result of the current input
303 303 plus prior inputs) forms a complete Python execution block. Note that
304 304 this value is also stored as a private attribute (``_is_complete``), so it
305 305 can be queried at any time.
306 306 """
307 307 self._store(lines)
308 308 source = self.source
309 309
310 310 # Before calling _compile(), reset the code object to None so that if an
311 311 # exception is raised in compilation, we don't mislead by having
312 312 # inconsistent code/source attributes.
313 313 self.code, self._is_complete = None, None
314 314
315 315 # Honor termination lines properly
316 316 if source.endswith('\\\n'):
317 317 return False
318 318
319 319 self._update_indent(lines)
320 320 try:
321 321 self.code = self._compile(source, symbol="exec")
322 322 # Invalid syntax can produce any of a number of different errors from
323 323 # inside the compiler, so we have to catch them all. Syntax errors
324 324 # immediately produce a 'ready' block, so the invalid Python can be
325 325 # sent to the kernel for evaluation with possible ipython
326 326 # special-syntax conversion.
327 327 except (SyntaxError, OverflowError, ValueError, TypeError,
328 328 MemoryError):
329 329 self._is_complete = True
330 330 else:
331 331 # Compilation didn't produce any exceptions (though it may not have
332 332 # given a complete code object)
333 333 self._is_complete = self.code is not None
334 334
335 335 return self._is_complete
336 336
337 337 def push_accepts_more(self):
338 338 """Return whether a block of interactive input can accept more input.
339 339
340 340 This method is meant to be used by line-oriented frontends, who need to
341 341 guess whether a block is complete or not based solely on prior and
342 342 current input lines. The InputSplitter considers it has a complete
343 343 interactive block and will not accept more input when either:
344 344
345 345 * A SyntaxError is raised
346 346
347 347 * The code is complete and consists of a single line or a single
348 348 non-compound statement
349 349
350 350 * The code is complete and has a blank line at the end
351 351
352 352 If the current input produces a syntax error, this method immediately
353 353 returns False but does *not* raise the syntax error exception, as
354 354 typically clients will want to send invalid syntax to an execution
355 355 backend which might convert the invalid syntax into valid Python via
356 356 one of the dynamic IPython mechanisms.
357 357 """
358 358
359 359 # With incomplete input, unconditionally accept more
360 360 # A syntax error also sets _is_complete to True - see push()
361 361 if not self._is_complete:
362 362 #print("Not complete") # debug
363 363 return True
364 364
365 365 # The user can make any (complete) input execute by leaving a blank line
366 366 last_line = self.source.splitlines()[-1]
367 367 if (not last_line) or last_line.isspace():
368 368 #print("Blank line") # debug
369 369 return False
370 370
371 371 # If there's just a single line or AST node, and we're flush left, as is
372 372 # the case after a simple statement such as 'a=1', we want to execute it
373 373 # straight away.
374 374 if self.indent_spaces==0:
375 375 if len(self.source.splitlines()) <= 1:
376 376 return False
377 377
378 378 try:
379 379 code_ast = ast.parse(u''.join(self._buffer))
380 380 except Exception:
381 381 #print("Can't parse AST") # debug
382 382 return False
383 383 else:
384 384 if len(code_ast.body) == 1 and \
385 385 not hasattr(code_ast.body[0], 'body'):
386 386 #print("Simple statement") # debug
387 387 return False
388 388
389 389 # General fallback - accept more code
390 390 return True
391 391
392 392 #------------------------------------------------------------------------
393 393 # Private interface
394 394 #------------------------------------------------------------------------
395 395
396 396 def _find_indent(self, line):
397 397 """Compute the new indentation level for a single line.
398 398
399 399 Parameters
400 400 ----------
401 401 line : str
402 402 A single new line of non-whitespace, non-comment Python input.
403 403
404 404 Returns
405 405 -------
406 406 indent_spaces : int
407 407 New value for the indent level (it may be equal to self.indent_spaces
408 408 if indentation doesn't change.
409 409
410 410 full_dedent : boolean
411 411 Whether the new line causes a full flush-left dedent.
412 412 """
413 413 indent_spaces = self.indent_spaces
414 414 full_dedent = self._full_dedent
415 415
416 416 inisp = num_ini_spaces(line)
417 417 if inisp < indent_spaces:
418 418 indent_spaces = inisp
419 419 if indent_spaces <= 0:
420 420 #print 'Full dedent in text',self.source # dbg
421 421 full_dedent = True
422 422
423 423 if line.rstrip()[-1] == ':':
424 424 indent_spaces += 4
425 425 elif dedent_re.match(line):
426 426 indent_spaces -= 4
427 427 if indent_spaces <= 0:
428 428 full_dedent = True
429 429
430 430 # Safety
431 431 if indent_spaces < 0:
432 432 indent_spaces = 0
433 433 #print 'safety' # dbg
434 434
435 435 return indent_spaces, full_dedent
436 436
437 437 def _update_indent(self, lines):
438 438 for line in remove_comments(lines).splitlines():
439 439 if line and not line.isspace():
440 440 self.indent_spaces, self._full_dedent = self._find_indent(line)
441 441
442 442 def _store(self, lines, buffer=None, store='source'):
443 443 """Store one or more lines of input.
444 444
445 445 If input lines are not newline-terminated, a newline is automatically
446 446 appended."""
447 447
448 448 if buffer is None:
449 449 buffer = self._buffer
450 450
451 451 if lines.endswith('\n'):
452 452 buffer.append(lines)
453 453 else:
454 454 buffer.append(lines+'\n')
455 455 setattr(self, store, self._set_source(buffer))
456 456
457 457 def _set_source(self, buffer):
458 458 return u''.join(buffer)
459 459
460 460
461 461 class IPythonInputSplitter(InputSplitter):
462 462 """An input splitter that recognizes all of IPython's special syntax."""
463 463
464 464 # String with raw, untransformed input.
465 465 source_raw = ''
466 466
467 467 # Flag to track when a transformer has stored input that it hasn't given
468 468 # back yet.
469 469 transformer_accumulating = False
470 470
471 471 # Flag to track when assemble_python_lines has stored input that it hasn't
472 472 # given back yet.
473 473 within_python_line = False
474 474
475 475 # Private attributes
476 476
477 477 # List with lines of raw input accumulated so far.
478 478 _buffer_raw = None
479 479
480 def __init__(self, line_input_checker=False, physical_line_transforms=None,
480 def __init__(self, line_input_checker=True, physical_line_transforms=None,
481 481 logical_line_transforms=None, python_line_transforms=None):
482 482 super(IPythonInputSplitter, self).__init__()
483 483 self._buffer_raw = []
484 484 self._validate = True
485 485
486 486 if physical_line_transforms is not None:
487 487 self.physical_line_transforms = physical_line_transforms
488 488 else:
489 489 self.physical_line_transforms = [leading_indent(),
490 490 classic_prompt(),
491 491 ipy_prompt(),
492 492 ]
493 493
494 494 self.assemble_logical_lines = assemble_logical_lines()
495 495 if logical_line_transforms is not None:
496 496 self.logical_line_transforms = logical_line_transforms
497 497 else:
498 498 self.logical_line_transforms = [cellmagic(end_on_blank_line=line_input_checker),
499 499 help_end(),
500 500 escaped_commands(),
501 501 assign_from_magic(),
502 502 assign_from_system(),
503 503 ]
504 504
505 505 self.assemble_python_lines = assemble_python_lines()
506 506 if python_line_transforms is not None:
507 507 self.python_line_transforms = python_line_transforms
508 508 else:
509 509 # We don't use any of these at present
510 510 self.python_line_transforms = []
511 511
512 512 @property
513 513 def transforms(self):
514 514 "Quick access to all transformers."
515 515 return self.physical_line_transforms + \
516 516 [self.assemble_logical_lines] + self.logical_line_transforms + \
517 517 [self.assemble_python_lines] + self.python_line_transforms
518 518
519 519 @property
520 520 def transforms_in_use(self):
521 521 """Transformers, excluding logical line transformers if we're in a
522 522 Python line."""
523 523 t = self.physical_line_transforms[:]
524 524 if not self.within_python_line:
525 525 t += [self.assemble_logical_lines] + self.logical_line_transforms
526 526 return t + [self.assemble_python_lines] + self.python_line_transforms
527 527
528 528 def reset(self):
529 529 """Reset the input buffer and associated state."""
530 530 super(IPythonInputSplitter, self).reset()
531 531 self._buffer_raw[:] = []
532 532 self.source_raw = ''
533 533 self.transformer_accumulating = False
534 534 self.within_python_line = False
535 535 for t in self.transforms:
536 536 t.reset()
537 537
538 538 def flush_transformers(self):
539 539 def _flush(transform, out):
540 540 if out is not None:
541 541 tmp = transform.push(out)
542 542 return tmp or transform.reset() or None
543 543 else:
544 544 return transform.reset() or None
545 545
546 546 out = None
547 547 for t in self.transforms_in_use:
548 548 out = _flush(t, out)
549 549
550 550 if out is not None:
551 551 self._store(out)
552 552
553 553 def source_raw_reset(self):
554 554 """Return input and raw source and perform a full reset.
555 555 """
556 556 self.flush_transformers()
557 557 out = self.source
558 558 out_r = self.source_raw
559 559 self.reset()
560 560 return out, out_r
561 561
562 562 def source_reset(self):
563 563 self.flush_transformers()
564 564 return super(IPythonInputSplitter, self).source_reset()
565 565
566 566 def push_accepts_more(self):
567 567 if self.transformer_accumulating:
568 568 return True
569 569 else:
570 570 return super(IPythonInputSplitter, self).push_accepts_more()
571 571
572 572 def transform_cell(self, cell):
573 573 """Process and translate a cell of input.
574 574 """
575 575 self.reset()
576 576 self.push(cell)
577 577 return self.source_reset()
578 578
579 579 def push(self, lines):
580 580 """Push one or more lines of IPython input.
581 581
582 582 This stores the given lines and returns a status code indicating
583 583 whether the code forms a complete Python block or not, after processing
584 584 all input lines for special IPython syntax.
585 585
586 586 Any exceptions generated in compilation are swallowed, but if an
587 587 exception was produced, the method returns True.
588 588
589 589 Parameters
590 590 ----------
591 591 lines : string
592 592 One or more lines of Python input.
593 593
594 594 Returns
595 595 -------
596 596 is_complete : boolean
597 597 True if the current input source (the result of the current input
598 598 plus prior inputs) forms a complete Python execution block. Note that
599 599 this value is also stored as a private attribute (_is_complete), so it
600 600 can be queried at any time.
601 601 """
602 602
603 603 # We must ensure all input is pure unicode
604 604 lines = cast_unicode(lines, self.encoding)
605 605
606 606 # ''.splitlines() --> [], but we need to push the empty line to transformers
607 607 lines_list = lines.splitlines()
608 608 if not lines_list:
609 609 lines_list = ['']
610 610
611 611 # Store raw source before applying any transformations to it. Note
612 612 # that this must be done *after* the reset() call that would otherwise
613 613 # flush the buffer.
614 614 self._store(lines, self._buffer_raw, 'source_raw')
615 615
616 616 for line in lines_list:
617 617 out = self.push_line(line)
618 618
619 619 return out
620 620
621 621 def push_line(self, line):
622 622 buf = self._buffer
623 623
624 624 def _accumulating(dbg):
625 625 #print(dbg)
626 626 self.transformer_accumulating = True
627 627 return False
628 628
629 629 for transformer in self.physical_line_transforms:
630 630 line = transformer.push(line)
631 631 if line is None:
632 632 return _accumulating(transformer)
633 633
634 634 if not self.within_python_line:
635 635 line = self.assemble_logical_lines.push(line)
636 636 if line is None:
637 637 return _accumulating('acc logical line')
638 638
639 639 for transformer in self.logical_line_transforms:
640 640 line = transformer.push(line)
641 641 if line is None:
642 642 return _accumulating(transformer)
643 643
644 644 line = self.assemble_python_lines.push(line)
645 645 if line is None:
646 646 self.within_python_line = True
647 647 return _accumulating('acc python line')
648 648 else:
649 649 self.within_python_line = False
650 650
651 651 for transformer in self.python_line_transforms:
652 652 line = transformer.push(line)
653 653 if line is None:
654 654 return _accumulating(transformer)
655 655
656 656 #print("transformers clear") #debug
657 657 self.transformer_accumulating = False
658 658 return super(IPythonInputSplitter, self).push(line)
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