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1 | { | |||
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2 | "metadata": { | |||
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3 | "name": "" | |||
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4 | }, | |||
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5 | "nbformat": 3, | |||
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6 | "nbformat_minor": 0, | |||
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7 | "worksheets": [ | |||
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8 | { | |||
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9 | "cells": [ | |||
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10 | { | |||
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11 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |||
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12 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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13 | "source": [ | |||
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14 | "Simple example notebook that shows how one can use widgets to build custom dialogs." | |||
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15 | ] | |||
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16 | }, | |||
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17 | { | |||
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18 | "cell_type": "code", | |||
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19 | "collapsed": false, | |||
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20 | "input": [ | |||
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21 | "from IPython.html import widgets\n", | |||
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22 | "from IPython.display import display" | |||
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23 | ], | |||
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24 | "language": "python", | |||
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25 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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26 | "outputs": [], | |||
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27 | "prompt_number": 1 | |||
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28 | }, | |||
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29 | { | |||
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30 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |||
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31 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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32 | "source": [ | |||
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33 | "By using Bootstrap's modal class and ContainerWidgets, we can build a simple dialog window." | |||
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34 | ] | |||
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35 | }, | |||
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36 | { | |||
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37 | "cell_type": "code", | |||
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38 | "collapsed": false, | |||
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39 | "input": [ | |||
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40 | "def scrub_text_html(text):\n", | |||
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41 | " text = text.replace('&', '&')\n", | |||
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42 | " text = text.replace(' ', ' ')\n", | |||
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43 | " text = text.replace('<', '<')\n", | |||
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44 | " text = text.replace('>', '>')\n", | |||
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45 | " text = text.replace('\\n', '<br>\\n')\n", | |||
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46 | " return text\n", | |||
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47 | "\n", | |||
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48 | "def create_dialog(title=None, on_hidden=None):\n", | |||
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49 | " dialog = widgets.ContainerWidget(visible=False)\n", | |||
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50 | " dialog_header = widgets.ContainerWidget(parent=dialog)\n", | |||
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51 | " dialog_header_close = widgets.ButtonWidget(parent=dialog_header, description = '×')\n", | |||
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52 | " dialog_header_label = widgets.StringWidget(parent=dialog_header, default_view_name='LabelView')\n", | |||
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53 | " dialog_body = widgets.ContainerWidget(parent=dialog)\n", | |||
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54 | " dialog_footer = widgets.ContainerWidget(parent=dialog)\n", | |||
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55 | " \n", | |||
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56 | " if title is None or title == '':\n", | |||
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57 | " title = ' '\n", | |||
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58 | " dialog_header_label.value = '<h3>%s</h3>' % scrub_text_html(title)\n", | |||
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59 | " \n", | |||
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60 | " def handle_close():\n", | |||
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61 | " dialog.visible = False\n", | |||
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62 | " if on_hidden is not None:\n", | |||
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63 | " on_hidden(dialog)\n", | |||
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64 | " dialog_header_close.on_click(handle_close)\n", | |||
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65 | " \n", | |||
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66 | " display(dialog)\n", | |||
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67 | " \n", | |||
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68 | " dialog_header.add_class('modal-header')\n", | |||
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69 | " dialog_body.add_class('modal-body')\n", | |||
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70 | " dialog_footer.add_class('modal-footer')\n", | |||
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71 | " dialog.add_class('modal')\n", | |||
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72 | " \n", | |||
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73 | " dialog_header_close.remove_class('btn')\n", | |||
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74 | " dialog_header_close.add_class('close')\n", | |||
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75 | " \n", | |||
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76 | " return dialog_body, dialog_footer, dialog\n" | |||
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77 | ], | |||
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78 | "language": "python", | |||
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79 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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80 | "outputs": [], | |||
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81 | "prompt_number": 2 | |||
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82 | }, | |||
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83 | { | |||
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84 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |||
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85 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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86 | "source": [ | |||
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87 | "Using this `show_dialog` method, custom dialogs can be made using widgets. Below is an example of a Yes/No dialog." | |||
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88 | ] | |||
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89 | }, | |||
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90 | { | |||
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91 | "cell_type": "code", | |||
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92 | "collapsed": false, | |||
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93 | "input": [ | |||
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94 | "# Since Python has a global thread lock, everything runs on a single thread.\n", | |||
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95 | "# Because of this, we use an asynronous model (callbacks).\n", | |||
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96 | "def show_yes_no(prompt, yes_callback=None, no_callback=None, title=None):\n", | |||
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97 | " \n", | |||
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98 | " def handle_hidden(dialog_window):\n", | |||
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99 | " if no_callback is not None:\n", | |||
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100 | " no_callback()\n", | |||
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101 | " dialog_window.close()\n", | |||
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102 | " \n", | |||
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103 | " (dialog_body, dialog_footer, dialog_window) = create_dialog(title=title, on_hidden=handle_hidden)\n", | |||
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104 | " \n", | |||
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105 | " def handle_yes():\n", | |||
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106 | " dialog_window.visible = False\n", | |||
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107 | " if yes_callback is not None:\n", | |||
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108 | " yes_callback()\n", | |||
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109 | " dialog_window.close()\n", | |||
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110 | " \n", | |||
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111 | " def handle_no():\n", | |||
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112 | " dialog_window.visible = False\n", | |||
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113 | " handle_hidden(dialog_window)\n", | |||
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114 | " \n", | |||
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115 | " yes_button = widgets.ButtonWidget(parent=dialog_footer, description='Yes')\n", | |||
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116 | " yes_button.on_click(handle_yes)\n", | |||
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117 | " no_button = widgets.ButtonWidget(parent=dialog_footer, description='No')\n", | |||
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118 | " no_button.on_click(handle_no)\n", | |||
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119 | " prompt_label = widgets.StringWidget(parent=dialog_body, value=scrub_text_html(prompt), default_view_name='LabelView')\n", | |||
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120 | " \n", | |||
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121 | " display(yes_button)\n", | |||
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122 | " display(no_button)\n", | |||
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123 | " display(prompt_label)\n", | |||
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124 | " \n", | |||
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125 | " yes_button.add_class('btn-success')\n", | |||
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126 | " no_button.add_class('btn-danger')\n", | |||
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127 | " \n", | |||
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128 | " dialog_window.visible=True\n", | |||
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129 | " \n", | |||
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130 | " " | |||
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131 | ], | |||
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132 | "language": "python", | |||
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133 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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134 | "outputs": [], | |||
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135 | "prompt_number": 3 | |||
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136 | }, | |||
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137 | { | |||
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138 | "cell_type": "heading", | |||
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139 | "level": 1, | |||
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140 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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141 | "source": [ | |||
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142 | "Test" | |||
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143 | ] | |||
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144 | }, | |||
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145 | { | |||
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146 | "cell_type": "code", | |||
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147 | "collapsed": false, | |||
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148 | "input": [ | |||
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149 | "def yes():\n", | |||
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150 | " show_yes_no(\"Do you want to show the dialog again?\", yes, title=\"Self displaying dialog\")\n", | |||
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151 | "yes()" | |||
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152 | ], | |||
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153 | "language": "python", | |||
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154 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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155 | "outputs": [], | |||
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156 | "prompt_number": 4 | |||
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157 | }, | |||
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158 | { | |||
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159 | "cell_type": "markdown", | |||
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160 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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161 | "source": [ | |||
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162 | "Dialog result handlers can contain nested dialogs. The following example shows how syncronous logic can be simulated using closures." | |||
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163 | ] | |||
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164 | }, | |||
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165 | { | |||
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166 | "cell_type": "code", | |||
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167 | "collapsed": false, | |||
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168 | "input": [ | |||
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169 | "title = \"Interactive Story\"\n", | |||
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170 | "def open_door():\n", | |||
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171 | " show_yes_no(\"The house is empty. You are tired and decide to sleep. You live to see another day.\")\n", | |||
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172 | "\n", | |||
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173 | "def stay_outside():\n", | |||
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174 | " def fight():\n", | |||
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175 | " show_yes_no(\"You try to fight the wolves but die in the process.\", title=title)\n", | |||
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176 | " \n", | |||
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177 | " def panic():\n", | |||
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178 | " def flight():\n", | |||
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179 | " show_yes_no(\"You run as fast as you can. You manage to escape the\\n\" + \\\n", | |||
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180 | " \"wolves but the cold is beginning to get to you. You\\n\" + \\\n", | |||
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181 | " \"sit in the snow to take a nap. You freeze and die.\", title=title)\n", | |||
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182 | " \n", | |||
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183 | " show_yes_no(\"You panic. Do you enter the cabin now?\", open_door, flight, title=title)\n", | |||
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184 | " \n", | |||
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185 | " show_yes_no(\"A pack of wolves approach. Do you want to fight them?\", fight, panic, title=title)\n", | |||
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186 | "\n", | |||
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187 | "show_yes_no(\"You are standing outside in a blizzard on a cold winter night.\\n\" + \\\n", | |||
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188 | " \"A warm cabin with the lights on is in front of you.\\n\\n\" + \\\n", | |||
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189 | " \"Do you want to enter the cabin?\", open_door, stay_outside, title=title)\n" | |||
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190 | ], | |||
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191 | "language": "python", | |||
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192 | "metadata": {}, | |||
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193 | "outputs": [], | |||
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194 | "prompt_number": 5 | |||
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195 | } | |||
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196 | ], | |||
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197 | "metadata": {} | |||
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198 | } | |||
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199 | ] | |||
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200 | } No newline at end of file |
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