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@@ -1,312 +1,311 b'' | |||
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1 | 1 | """WebsocketProtocol76 from tornado 3.2.2 for tornado >= 4.0 |
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2 | 2 | |
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3 | 3 | The contents of this file are Copyright (c) Tornado |
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4 | 4 | Used under the Apache 2.0 license |
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5 | 5 | """ |
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6 | 6 | |
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7 | 7 | |
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8 | 8 | from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, with_statement |
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9 | 9 | # Author: Jacob Kristhammar, 2010 |
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10 | 10 | |
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11 | 11 | import functools |
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12 | 12 | import hashlib |
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13 | 13 | import struct |
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14 | 14 | import time |
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15 | 15 | import tornado.escape |
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16 | 16 | import tornado.web |
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17 | 17 | |
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18 | 18 | from tornado.log import gen_log, app_log |
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19 | 19 | from tornado.util import bytes_type, unicode_type |
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20 | 20 | |
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21 | 21 | from tornado.websocket import WebSocketHandler, WebSocketProtocol13 |
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22 | 22 | |
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23 | 23 | class AllowDraftWebSocketHandler(WebSocketHandler): |
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24 | 24 | """Restore Draft76 support for tornado 4 |
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25 | 25 | |
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26 | 26 | Remove when we can run tests without phantomjs + qt4 |
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27 | 27 | """ |
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28 | 28 | |
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29 | 29 | # get is unmodified except between the BEGIN/END PATCH lines |
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30 | 30 | @tornado.web.asynchronous |
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31 | 31 | def get(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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32 | 32 | self.open_args = args |
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33 | 33 | self.open_kwargs = kwargs |
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34 | 34 | |
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35 | 35 | # Upgrade header should be present and should be equal to WebSocket |
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36 | 36 | if self.request.headers.get("Upgrade", "").lower() != 'websocket': |
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37 | 37 | self.set_status(400) |
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38 | 38 | self.finish("Can \"Upgrade\" only to \"WebSocket\".") |
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39 | 39 | return |
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40 | 40 | |
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41 | 41 | # Connection header should be upgrade. Some proxy servers/load balancers |
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42 | 42 | # might mess with it. |
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43 | 43 | headers = self.request.headers |
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44 | 44 | connection = map(lambda s: s.strip().lower(), headers.get("Connection", "").split(",")) |
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45 | 45 | if 'upgrade' not in connection: |
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46 | 46 | self.set_status(400) |
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47 | 47 | self.finish("\"Connection\" must be \"Upgrade\".") |
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48 | 48 | return |
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49 | 49 | |
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50 | 50 | # Handle WebSocket Origin naming convention differences |
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51 | 51 | # The difference between version 8 and 13 is that in 8 the |
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52 | 52 | # client sends a "Sec-Websocket-Origin" header and in 13 it's |
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53 | 53 | # simply "Origin". |
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54 | 54 | if "Origin" in self.request.headers: |
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55 | 55 | origin = self.request.headers.get("Origin") |
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56 | 56 | else: |
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57 | 57 | origin = self.request.headers.get("Sec-Websocket-Origin", None) |
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58 | 58 | |
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59 | 59 | |
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60 | 60 | # If there was an origin header, check to make sure it matches |
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61 | 61 | # according to check_origin. When the origin is None, we assume it |
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62 | 62 | # did not come from a browser and that it can be passed on. |
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63 | 63 | if origin is not None and not self.check_origin(origin): |
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64 | 64 | self.set_status(403) |
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65 | 65 | self.finish("Cross origin websockets not allowed") |
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66 | 66 | return |
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67 | 67 | |
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68 | 68 | self.stream = self.request.connection.detach() |
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69 | 69 | self.stream.set_close_callback(self.on_connection_close) |
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70 | 70 | |
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71 | 71 | if self.request.headers.get("Sec-WebSocket-Version") in ("7", "8", "13"): |
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72 | self.ws_connection = WebSocketProtocol13( | |
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73 | self, compression_options=self.get_compression_options()) | |
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72 | self.ws_connection = WebSocketProtocol13(self) | |
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74 | 73 | self.ws_connection.accept_connection() |
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75 | 74 | #--------------- BEGIN PATCH ---------------- |
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76 | 75 | elif (self.allow_draft76() and |
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77 | 76 | "Sec-WebSocket-Version" not in self.request.headers): |
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78 | 77 | self.ws_connection = WebSocketProtocol76(self) |
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79 | 78 | self.ws_connection.accept_connection() |
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80 | 79 | #--------------- END PATCH ---------------- |
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81 | 80 | else: |
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82 | 81 | if not self.stream.closed(): |
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83 | 82 | self.stream.write(tornado.escape.utf8( |
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84 | 83 | "HTTP/1.1 426 Upgrade Required\r\n" |
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85 | 84 | "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n\r\n")) |
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86 | 85 | self.stream.close() |
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87 | 86 | |
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88 | 87 | # 3.2 methods removed in 4.0: |
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89 | 88 | def allow_draft76(self): |
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90 | 89 | """Using this class allows draft76 connections by default""" |
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91 | 90 | return True |
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92 | 91 | |
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93 | 92 | def get_websocket_scheme(self): |
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94 | 93 | """Return the url scheme used for this request, either "ws" or "wss". |
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95 | 94 | This is normally decided by HTTPServer, but applications |
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96 | 95 | may wish to override this if they are using an SSL proxy |
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97 | 96 | that does not provide the X-Scheme header as understood |
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98 | 97 | by HTTPServer. |
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99 | 98 | Note that this is only used by the draft76 protocol. |
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100 | 99 | """ |
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101 | 100 | return "wss" if self.request.protocol == "https" else "ws" |
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102 | 101 | |
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103 | 102 | |
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104 | 103 | |
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105 | 104 | # No modifications from tornado-3.2.2 below this line |
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106 | 105 | |
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107 | 106 | class WebSocketProtocol(object): |
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108 | 107 | """Base class for WebSocket protocol versions. |
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109 | 108 | """ |
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110 | 109 | def __init__(self, handler): |
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111 | 110 | self.handler = handler |
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112 | 111 | self.request = handler.request |
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113 | 112 | self.stream = handler.stream |
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114 | 113 | self.client_terminated = False |
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115 | 114 | self.server_terminated = False |
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116 | 115 | |
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117 | 116 | def async_callback(self, callback, *args, **kwargs): |
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118 | 117 | """Wrap callbacks with this if they are used on asynchronous requests. |
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119 | 118 | |
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120 | 119 | Catches exceptions properly and closes this WebSocket if an exception |
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121 | 120 | is uncaught. |
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122 | 121 | """ |
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123 | 122 | if args or kwargs: |
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124 | 123 | callback = functools.partial(callback, *args, **kwargs) |
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125 | 124 | |
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126 | 125 | def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): |
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127 | 126 | try: |
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128 | 127 | return callback(*args, **kwargs) |
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129 | 128 | except Exception: |
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130 | 129 | app_log.error("Uncaught exception in %s", |
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131 | 130 | self.request.path, exc_info=True) |
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132 | 131 | self._abort() |
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133 | 132 | return wrapper |
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134 | 133 | |
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135 | 134 | def on_connection_close(self): |
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136 | 135 | self._abort() |
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137 | 136 | |
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138 | 137 | def _abort(self): |
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139 | 138 | """Instantly aborts the WebSocket connection by closing the socket""" |
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140 | 139 | self.client_terminated = True |
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141 | 140 | self.server_terminated = True |
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142 | 141 | self.stream.close() # forcibly tear down the connection |
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143 | 142 | self.close() # let the subclass cleanup |
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144 | 143 | |
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145 | 144 | |
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146 | 145 | class WebSocketProtocol76(WebSocketProtocol): |
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147 | 146 | """Implementation of the WebSockets protocol, version hixie-76. |
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148 | 147 | |
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149 | 148 | This class provides basic functionality to process WebSockets requests as |
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150 | 149 | specified in |
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151 | 150 | http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hixie-thewebsocketprotocol-76 |
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152 | 151 | """ |
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153 | 152 | def __init__(self, handler): |
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154 | 153 | WebSocketProtocol.__init__(self, handler) |
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155 | 154 | self.challenge = None |
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156 | 155 | self._waiting = None |
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157 | 156 | |
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158 | 157 | def accept_connection(self): |
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159 | 158 | try: |
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160 | 159 | self._handle_websocket_headers() |
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161 | 160 | except ValueError: |
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162 | 161 | gen_log.debug("Malformed WebSocket request received") |
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163 | 162 | self._abort() |
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164 | 163 | return |
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165 | 164 | |
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166 | 165 | scheme = self.handler.get_websocket_scheme() |
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167 | 166 | |
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168 | 167 | # draft76 only allows a single subprotocol |
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169 | 168 | subprotocol_header = '' |
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170 | 169 | subprotocol = self.request.headers.get("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol", None) |
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171 | 170 | if subprotocol: |
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172 | 171 | selected = self.handler.select_subprotocol([subprotocol]) |
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173 | 172 | if selected: |
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174 | 173 | assert selected == subprotocol |
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175 | 174 | subprotocol_header = "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: %s\r\n" % selected |
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176 | 175 | |
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177 | 176 | # Write the initial headers before attempting to read the challenge. |
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178 | 177 | # This is necessary when using proxies (such as HAProxy), which |
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179 | 178 | # need to see the Upgrade headers before passing through the |
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180 | 179 | # non-HTTP traffic that follows. |
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181 | 180 | self.stream.write(tornado.escape.utf8( |
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182 | 181 | "HTTP/1.1 101 WebSocket Protocol Handshake\r\n" |
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183 | 182 | "Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n" |
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184 | 183 | "Connection: Upgrade\r\n" |
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185 | 184 | "Server: TornadoServer/%(version)s\r\n" |
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186 | 185 | "Sec-WebSocket-Origin: %(origin)s\r\n" |
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187 | 186 | "Sec-WebSocket-Location: %(scheme)s://%(host)s%(uri)s\r\n" |
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188 | 187 | "%(subprotocol)s" |
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189 | 188 | "\r\n" % (dict( |
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190 | 189 | version=tornado.version, |
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191 | 190 | origin=self.request.headers["Origin"], |
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192 | 191 | scheme=scheme, |
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193 | 192 | host=self.request.host, |
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194 | 193 | uri=self.request.uri, |
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195 | 194 | subprotocol=subprotocol_header)))) |
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196 | 195 | self.stream.read_bytes(8, self._handle_challenge) |
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197 | 196 | |
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198 | 197 | def challenge_response(self, challenge): |
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199 | 198 | """Generates the challenge response that's needed in the handshake |
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200 | 199 | |
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201 | 200 | The challenge parameter should be the raw bytes as sent from the |
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202 | 201 | client. |
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203 | 202 | """ |
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204 | 203 | key_1 = self.request.headers.get("Sec-Websocket-Key1") |
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205 | 204 | key_2 = self.request.headers.get("Sec-Websocket-Key2") |
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206 | 205 | try: |
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207 | 206 | part_1 = self._calculate_part(key_1) |
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208 | 207 | part_2 = self._calculate_part(key_2) |
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209 | 208 | except ValueError: |
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210 | 209 | raise ValueError("Invalid Keys/Challenge") |
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211 | 210 | return self._generate_challenge_response(part_1, part_2, challenge) |
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212 | 211 | |
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213 | 212 | def _handle_challenge(self, challenge): |
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214 | 213 | try: |
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215 | 214 | challenge_response = self.challenge_response(challenge) |
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216 | 215 | except ValueError: |
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217 | 216 | gen_log.debug("Malformed key data in WebSocket request") |
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218 | 217 | self._abort() |
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219 | 218 | return |
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220 | 219 | self._write_response(challenge_response) |
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221 | 220 | |
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222 | 221 | def _write_response(self, challenge): |
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223 | 222 | self.stream.write(challenge) |
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224 | 223 | self.async_callback(self.handler.open)(*self.handler.open_args, **self.handler.open_kwargs) |
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225 | 224 | self._receive_message() |
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226 | 225 | |
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227 | 226 | def _handle_websocket_headers(self): |
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228 | 227 | """Verifies all invariant- and required headers |
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229 | 228 | |
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230 | 229 | If a header is missing or have an incorrect value ValueError will be |
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231 | 230 | raised |
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232 | 231 | """ |
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233 | 232 | fields = ("Origin", "Host", "Sec-Websocket-Key1", |
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234 | 233 | "Sec-Websocket-Key2") |
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235 | 234 | if not all(map(lambda f: self.request.headers.get(f), fields)): |
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236 | 235 | raise ValueError("Missing/Invalid WebSocket headers") |
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237 | 236 | |
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238 | 237 | def _calculate_part(self, key): |
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239 | 238 | """Processes the key headers and calculates their key value. |
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240 | 239 | |
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241 | 240 | Raises ValueError when feed invalid key.""" |
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242 | 241 | # pyflakes complains about variable reuse if both of these lines use 'c' |
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243 | 242 | number = int(''.join(c for c in key if c.isdigit())) |
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244 | 243 | spaces = len([c2 for c2 in key if c2.isspace()]) |
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245 | 244 | try: |
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246 | 245 | key_number = number // spaces |
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247 | 246 | except (ValueError, ZeroDivisionError): |
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248 | 247 | raise ValueError |
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249 | 248 | return struct.pack(">I", key_number) |
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250 | 249 | |
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251 | 250 | def _generate_challenge_response(self, part_1, part_2, part_3): |
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252 | 251 | m = hashlib.md5() |
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253 | 252 | m.update(part_1) |
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254 | 253 | m.update(part_2) |
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255 | 254 | m.update(part_3) |
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256 | 255 | return m.digest() |
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257 | 256 | |
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258 | 257 | def _receive_message(self): |
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259 | 258 | self.stream.read_bytes(1, self._on_frame_type) |
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260 | 259 | |
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261 | 260 | def _on_frame_type(self, byte): |
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262 | 261 | frame_type = ord(byte) |
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263 | 262 | if frame_type == 0x00: |
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264 | 263 | self.stream.read_until(b"\xff", self._on_end_delimiter) |
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265 | 264 | elif frame_type == 0xff: |
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266 | 265 | self.stream.read_bytes(1, self._on_length_indicator) |
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267 | 266 | else: |
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268 | 267 | self._abort() |
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269 | 268 | |
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270 | 269 | def _on_end_delimiter(self, frame): |
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271 | 270 | if not self.client_terminated: |
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272 | 271 | self.async_callback(self.handler.on_message)( |
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273 | 272 | frame[:-1].decode("utf-8", "replace")) |
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274 | 273 | if not self.client_terminated: |
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275 | 274 | self._receive_message() |
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276 | 275 | |
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277 | 276 | def _on_length_indicator(self, byte): |
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278 | 277 | if ord(byte) != 0x00: |
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279 | 278 | self._abort() |
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280 | 279 | return |
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281 | 280 | self.client_terminated = True |
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282 | 281 | self.close() |
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283 | 282 | |
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284 | 283 | def write_message(self, message, binary=False): |
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285 | 284 | """Sends the given message to the client of this Web Socket.""" |
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286 | 285 | if binary: |
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287 | 286 | raise ValueError( |
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288 | 287 | "Binary messages not supported by this version of websockets") |
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289 | 288 | if isinstance(message, unicode_type): |
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290 | 289 | message = message.encode("utf-8") |
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291 | 290 | assert isinstance(message, bytes_type) |
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292 | 291 | self.stream.write(b"\x00" + message + b"\xff") |
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293 | 292 | |
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294 | 293 | def write_ping(self, data): |
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295 | 294 | """Send ping frame.""" |
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296 | 295 | raise ValueError("Ping messages not supported by this version of websockets") |
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297 | 296 | |
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298 | 297 | def close(self): |
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299 | 298 | """Closes the WebSocket connection.""" |
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300 | 299 | if not self.server_terminated: |
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301 | 300 | if not self.stream.closed(): |
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302 | 301 | self.stream.write("\xff\x00") |
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303 | 302 | self.server_terminated = True |
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304 | 303 | if self.client_terminated: |
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305 | 304 | if self._waiting is not None: |
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306 | 305 | self.stream.io_loop.remove_timeout(self._waiting) |
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307 | 306 | self._waiting = None |
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308 | 307 | self.stream.close() |
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309 | 308 | elif self._waiting is None: |
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310 | 309 | self._waiting = self.stream.io_loop.add_timeout( |
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311 | 310 | time.time() + 5, self._abort) |
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312 | 311 |
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