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@@ -1,131 +1,144 b'' | |||
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1 | 1 | """Compiler tools with improved interactive support. |
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2 | 2 | |
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3 | 3 | Provides compilation machinery similar to codeop, but with caching support so |
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4 | 4 | we can provide interactive tracebacks. |
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5 | 5 | |
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6 | 6 | Authors |
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7 | 7 | ------- |
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8 | 8 | * Robert Kern |
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9 | 9 | * Fernando Perez |
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10 | 10 | * Thomas Kluyver |
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11 | 11 | """ |
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12 | 12 | |
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13 | 13 | # Note: though it might be more natural to name this module 'compiler', that |
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14 | 14 | # name is in the stdlib and name collisions with the stdlib tend to produce |
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15 | 15 | # weird problems (often with third-party tools). |
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16 | 16 | |
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17 | 17 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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18 | 18 | # Copyright (C) 2010-2011 The IPython Development Team. |
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19 | 19 | # |
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20 | 20 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. |
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21 | 21 | # |
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22 | 22 | # The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software. |
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23 | 23 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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24 | 24 | |
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25 | 25 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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26 | 26 | # Imports |
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27 | 27 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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28 | 28 | from __future__ import print_function |
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29 | 29 | |
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30 | 30 | # Stdlib imports |
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31 | import __future__ | |
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31 | 32 | from ast import PyCF_ONLY_AST |
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32 | 33 | import codeop |
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34 | import functools | |
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33 | 35 | import hashlib |
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34 | 36 | import linecache |
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37 | import operator | |
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35 | 38 | import time |
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36 | 39 | |
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37 | 40 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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41 | # Constants | |
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42 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
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43 | ||
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44 | # Roughtly equal to PyCF_MASK | PyCF_MASK_OBSOLETE as defined in pythonrun.h, | |
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45 | # this is used as a bitmask to extract future-related code flags. | |
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46 | PyCF_MASK = functools.reduce(operator.or_, | |
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47 | (getattr(__future__, fname).compiler_flag | |
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48 | for fname in __future__.all_feature_names)) | |
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49 | ||
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50 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
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38 | 51 | # Local utilities |
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39 | 52 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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40 | 53 | |
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41 | 54 | def code_name(code, number=0): |
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42 | 55 | """ Compute a (probably) unique name for code for caching. |
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43 | 56 | |
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44 | 57 | This now expects code to be unicode. |
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45 | 58 | """ |
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46 | 59 | hash_digest = hashlib.md5(code.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() |
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47 | 60 | # Include the number and 12 characters of the hash in the name. It's |
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48 | 61 | # pretty much impossible that in a single session we'll have collisions |
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49 | 62 | # even with truncated hashes, and the full one makes tracebacks too long |
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50 | 63 | return '<ipython-input-{0}-{1}>'.format(number, hash_digest[:12]) |
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51 | 64 | |
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52 | 65 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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53 | 66 | # Classes and functions |
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54 | 67 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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55 | 68 | |
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56 | 69 | class CachingCompiler(codeop.Compile): |
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57 | 70 | """A compiler that caches code compiled from interactive statements. |
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58 | 71 | """ |
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59 | 72 | |
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60 | 73 | def __init__(self): |
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61 | 74 | codeop.Compile.__init__(self) |
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62 | 75 | |
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63 | 76 | # This is ugly, but it must be done this way to allow multiple |
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64 | 77 | # simultaneous ipython instances to coexist. Since Python itself |
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65 | 78 | # directly accesses the data structures in the linecache module, and |
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66 | 79 | # the cache therein is global, we must work with that data structure. |
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67 | 80 | # We must hold a reference to the original checkcache routine and call |
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68 | 81 | # that in our own check_cache() below, but the special IPython cache |
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69 | 82 | # must also be shared by all IPython instances. If we were to hold |
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70 | 83 | # separate caches (one in each CachingCompiler instance), any call made |
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71 | 84 | # by Python itself to linecache.checkcache() would obliterate the |
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72 | 85 | # cached data from the other IPython instances. |
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73 | 86 | if not hasattr(linecache, '_ipython_cache'): |
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74 | 87 | linecache._ipython_cache = {} |
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75 | 88 | if not hasattr(linecache, '_checkcache_ori'): |
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76 | 89 | linecache._checkcache_ori = linecache.checkcache |
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77 | 90 | # Now, we must monkeypatch the linecache directly so that parts of the |
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78 | 91 | # stdlib that call it outside our control go through our codepath |
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79 | 92 | # (otherwise we'd lose our tracebacks). |
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80 | 93 | linecache.checkcache = self.check_cache |
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81 | 94 | |
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82 | 95 | def ast_parse(self, source, filename='<unknown>', symbol='exec'): |
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83 | 96 | """Parse code to an AST with the current compiler flags active. |
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84 | 97 | |
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85 | 98 | Arguments are exactly the same as ast.parse (in the standard library), |
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86 | 99 | and are passed to the built-in compile function.""" |
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87 | 100 | return compile(source, filename, symbol, self.flags | PyCF_ONLY_AST, 1) |
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88 | 101 | |
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89 | 102 | def reset_compiler_flags(self): |
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90 | 103 | """Reset compiler flags to default state.""" |
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91 | 104 | # This value is copied from codeop.Compile.__init__, so if that ever |
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92 | 105 | # changes, it will need to be updated. |
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93 | 106 | self.flags = codeop.PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT |
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94 | 107 | |
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95 | 108 | @property |
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96 | 109 | def compiler_flags(self): |
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97 | 110 | """Flags currently active in the compilation process. |
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98 | 111 | """ |
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99 | 112 | return self.flags |
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100 | 113 | |
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101 | 114 | def cache(self, code, number=0): |
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102 | 115 | """Make a name for a block of code, and cache the code. |
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103 | 116 | |
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104 | 117 | Parameters |
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105 | 118 | ---------- |
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106 | 119 | code : str |
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107 | 120 | The Python source code to cache. |
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108 | 121 | number : int |
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109 | 122 | A number which forms part of the code's name. Used for the execution |
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110 | 123 | counter. |
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111 | 124 | |
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112 | 125 | Returns |
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113 | 126 | ------- |
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114 | 127 | The name of the cached code (as a string). Pass this as the filename |
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115 | 128 | argument to compilation, so that tracebacks are correctly hooked up. |
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116 | 129 | """ |
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117 | 130 | name = code_name(code, number) |
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118 | 131 | entry = (len(code), time.time(), |
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119 | 132 | [line+'\n' for line in code.splitlines()], name) |
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120 | 133 | linecache.cache[name] = entry |
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121 | 134 | linecache._ipython_cache[name] = entry |
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122 | 135 | return name |
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123 | 136 | |
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124 | 137 | def check_cache(self, *args): |
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125 | 138 | """Call linecache.checkcache() safely protecting our cached values. |
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126 | 139 | """ |
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127 | 140 | # First call the orignal checkcache as intended |
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128 | 141 | linecache._checkcache_ori(*args) |
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129 | 142 | # Then, update back the cache with our data, so that tracebacks related |
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130 | 143 | # to our compiled codes can be produced. |
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131 | 144 | linecache.cache.update(linecache._ipython_cache) |
@@ -1,283 +1,296 b'' | |||
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1 | 1 | # encoding: utf-8 |
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2 | 2 | """ |
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3 | 3 | An embedded IPython shell. |
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4 | 4 | |
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5 | 5 | Authors: |
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6 | 6 | |
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7 | 7 | * Brian Granger |
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8 | 8 | * Fernando Perez |
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9 | 9 | |
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10 | 10 | Notes |
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11 | 11 | ----- |
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12 | 12 | """ |
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13 | 13 | |
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14 | 14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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15 | 15 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team |
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16 | 16 | # |
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17 | 17 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in |
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18 | 18 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. |
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19 | 19 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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20 | 20 | |
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21 | 21 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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22 | 22 | # Imports |
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23 | 23 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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24 | 24 | |
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25 | 25 | from __future__ import with_statement |
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26 | 26 | |
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27 | 27 | import sys |
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28 | 28 | import warnings |
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29 | 29 | |
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30 | 30 | # We need to use nested to support python 2.6, once we move to >=2.7, we can |
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31 | 31 | # use the with keyword's new builtin support for nested managers |
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32 | 32 | try: |
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33 | 33 | from contextlib import nested |
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34 | 34 | except: |
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35 | 35 | from IPython.utils.nested_context import nested |
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36 | 36 | |
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37 | from IPython.core import ultratb | |
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37 | from IPython.core import ultratb, compilerop | |
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38 | 38 | from IPython.core.magic import Magics, magics_class, line_magic |
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39 | 39 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.interactiveshell import TerminalInteractiveShell |
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40 | 40 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.ipapp import load_default_config |
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41 | 41 | |
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42 | 42 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Bool, CBool, Unicode |
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43 | 43 | from IPython.utils.io import ask_yes_no |
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44 | 44 | |
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45 | 45 | |
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46 | 46 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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47 | 47 | # Classes and functions |
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48 | 48 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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49 | 49 | |
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50 | 50 | # This is an additional magic that is exposed in embedded shells. |
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51 | 51 | @magics_class |
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52 | 52 | class EmbeddedMagics(Magics): |
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53 | 53 | |
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54 | 54 | @line_magic |
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55 | 55 | def kill_embedded(self, parameter_s=''): |
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56 | 56 | """%kill_embedded : deactivate for good the current embedded IPython. |
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57 | 57 | |
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58 | 58 | This function (after asking for confirmation) sets an internal flag so |
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59 | 59 | that an embedded IPython will never activate again. This is useful to |
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60 | 60 | permanently disable a shell that is being called inside a loop: once |
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61 | 61 | you've figured out what you needed from it, you may then kill it and |
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62 | 62 | the program will then continue to run without the interactive shell |
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63 | 63 | interfering again. |
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64 | 64 | """ |
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65 | 65 | |
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66 | 66 | kill = ask_yes_no("Are you sure you want to kill this embedded instance " |
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67 | 67 | "(y/n)? [y/N] ",'n') |
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68 | 68 | if kill: |
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69 | 69 | self.shell.embedded_active = False |
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70 | 70 | print ("This embedded IPython will not reactivate anymore " |
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71 | 71 | "once you exit.") |
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72 | 72 | |
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73 | 73 | |
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74 | 74 | class InteractiveShellEmbed(TerminalInteractiveShell): |
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75 | 75 | |
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76 | 76 | dummy_mode = Bool(False) |
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77 | 77 | exit_msg = Unicode('') |
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78 | 78 | embedded = CBool(True) |
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79 | 79 | embedded_active = CBool(True) |
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80 | 80 | # Like the base class display_banner is not configurable, but here it |
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81 | 81 | # is True by default. |
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82 | 82 | display_banner = CBool(True) |
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83 | 83 | |
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84 | 84 | def __init__(self, config=None, ipython_dir=None, user_ns=None, |
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85 | 85 | user_module=None, custom_exceptions=((),None), |
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86 | 86 | usage=None, banner1=None, banner2=None, |
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87 | 87 | display_banner=None, exit_msg=u'', user_global_ns=None): |
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88 | 88 | |
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89 | 89 | if user_global_ns is not None: |
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90 | 90 | warnings.warn("user_global_ns has been replaced by user_module. The\ |
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91 | 91 | parameter will be ignored.", DeprecationWarning) |
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92 | 92 | |
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93 | 93 | super(InteractiveShellEmbed,self).__init__( |
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94 | 94 | config=config, ipython_dir=ipython_dir, user_ns=user_ns, |
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95 | 95 | user_module=user_module, custom_exceptions=custom_exceptions, |
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96 | 96 | usage=usage, banner1=banner1, banner2=banner2, |
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97 | 97 | display_banner=display_banner |
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98 | 98 | ) |
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99 | 99 | |
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100 | 100 | self.exit_msg = exit_msg |
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101 | 101 | |
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102 | 102 | # don't use the ipython crash handler so that user exceptions aren't |
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103 | 103 | # trapped |
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104 | 104 | sys.excepthook = ultratb.FormattedTB(color_scheme=self.colors, |
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105 | 105 | mode=self.xmode, |
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106 | 106 | call_pdb=self.pdb) |
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107 | 107 | |
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108 | 108 | def init_sys_modules(self): |
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109 | 109 | pass |
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110 | 110 | |
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111 | 111 | def init_magics(self): |
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112 | 112 | super(InteractiveShellEmbed, self).init_magics() |
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113 | 113 | self.register_magics(EmbeddedMagics) |
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114 | 114 | |
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115 | 115 | def __call__(self, header='', local_ns=None, module=None, dummy=None, |
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116 | 116 | stack_depth=1, global_ns=None): |
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117 | 117 | """Activate the interactive interpreter. |
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118 | 118 | |
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119 | 119 | __call__(self,header='',local_ns=None,module=None,dummy=None) -> Start |
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120 | 120 | the interpreter shell with the given local and global namespaces, and |
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121 | 121 | optionally print a header string at startup. |
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122 | 122 | |
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123 | 123 | The shell can be globally activated/deactivated using the |
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124 | 124 | dummy_mode attribute. This allows you to turn off a shell used |
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125 | 125 | for debugging globally. |
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126 | 126 | |
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127 | 127 | However, *each* time you call the shell you can override the current |
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128 | 128 | state of dummy_mode with the optional keyword parameter 'dummy'. For |
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129 | 129 | example, if you set dummy mode on with IPShell.dummy_mode = True, you |
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130 | 130 | can still have a specific call work by making it as IPShell(dummy=False). |
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131 | 131 | """ |
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132 | 132 | |
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133 | 133 | # If the user has turned it off, go away |
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134 | 134 | if not self.embedded_active: |
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135 | 135 | return |
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136 | 136 | |
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137 | 137 | # Normal exits from interactive mode set this flag, so the shell can't |
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138 | 138 | # re-enter (it checks this variable at the start of interactive mode). |
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139 | 139 | self.exit_now = False |
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140 | 140 | |
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141 | 141 | # Allow the dummy parameter to override the global __dummy_mode |
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142 | 142 | if dummy or (dummy != 0 and self.dummy_mode): |
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143 | 143 | return |
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144 | 144 | |
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145 | 145 | if self.has_readline: |
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146 | 146 | self.set_readline_completer() |
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147 | 147 | |
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148 | 148 | # self.banner is auto computed |
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149 | 149 | if header: |
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150 | 150 | self.old_banner2 = self.banner2 |
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151 | 151 | self.banner2 = self.banner2 + '\n' + header + '\n' |
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152 | 152 | else: |
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153 | 153 | self.old_banner2 = '' |
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154 | 154 | |
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155 | 155 | # Call the embedding code with a stack depth of 1 so it can skip over |
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156 | 156 | # our call and get the original caller's namespaces. |
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157 | 157 | self.mainloop(local_ns, module, stack_depth=stack_depth, global_ns=global_ns) |
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158 | 158 | |
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159 | 159 | self.banner2 = self.old_banner2 |
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160 | 160 | |
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161 | 161 | if self.exit_msg is not None: |
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162 | 162 | print self.exit_msg |
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163 | 163 | |
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164 | 164 | def mainloop(self, local_ns=None, module=None, stack_depth=0, |
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165 | display_banner=None, global_ns=None): | |
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165 | display_banner=None, global_ns=None, compile_flags=None): | |
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166 | 166 | """Embeds IPython into a running python program. |
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167 | 167 | |
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168 | 168 | Input: |
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169 | 169 | |
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170 | 170 | - header: An optional header message can be specified. |
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171 | 171 | |
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172 | 172 | - local_ns, module: working local namespace (a dict) and module (a |
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173 | 173 | module or similar object). If given as None, they are automatically |
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174 | 174 | taken from the scope where the shell was called, so that |
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175 | 175 | program variables become visible. |
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176 | 176 | |
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177 | 177 | - stack_depth: specifies how many levels in the stack to go to |
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178 | 178 | looking for namespaces (when local_ns or module is None). This |
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179 | 179 | allows an intermediate caller to make sure that this function gets |
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180 | 180 | the namespace from the intended level in the stack. By default (0) |
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181 | 181 | it will get its locals and globals from the immediate caller. |
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182 | 182 | |
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183 | - compile_flags: A bit field identifying the __future__ features | |
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184 | that are enabled, as passed to the builtin `compile` function. If | |
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185 | given as None, they are automatically taken from the scope where the | |
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186 | shell was called. | |
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187 | ||
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183 | 188 | Warning: it's possible to use this in a program which is being run by |
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184 | 189 | IPython itself (via %run), but some funny things will happen (a few |
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185 | 190 | globals get overwritten). In the future this will be cleaned up, as |
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186 | 191 | there is no fundamental reason why it can't work perfectly.""" |
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187 | 192 | |
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188 | 193 | if (global_ns is not None) and (module is None): |
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189 | 194 | class DummyMod(object): |
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190 | 195 | """A dummy module object for embedded IPython.""" |
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191 | 196 | pass |
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192 | 197 | warnings.warn("global_ns is deprecated, use module instead.", DeprecationWarning) |
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193 | 198 | module = DummyMod() |
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194 | 199 | module.__dict__ = global_ns |
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195 | 200 | |
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196 | 201 | # Get locals and globals from caller |
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197 | 202 | if (local_ns is None or module is None) and self.default_user_namespaces: |
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198 | 203 | call_frame = sys._getframe(stack_depth).f_back |
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199 | 204 | |
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200 | 205 | if local_ns is None: |
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201 | 206 | local_ns = call_frame.f_locals |
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202 | 207 | if module is None: |
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203 | 208 | global_ns = call_frame.f_globals |
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204 | 209 | module = sys.modules[global_ns['__name__']] |
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210 | if compile_flags is None: | |
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211 | compile_flags = (call_frame.f_code.co_flags & | |
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212 | compilerop.PyCF_MASK) | |
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205 | 213 | |
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206 | 214 | # Save original namespace and module so we can restore them after |
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207 | 215 | # embedding; otherwise the shell doesn't shut down correctly. |
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208 | 216 | orig_user_module = self.user_module |
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209 | 217 | orig_user_ns = self.user_ns |
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218 | orig_compile_flags = self.compile.flags | |
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210 | 219 | |
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211 | 220 | # Update namespaces and fire up interpreter |
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212 | 221 | |
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213 | 222 | # The global one is easy, we can just throw it in |
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214 | 223 | if module is not None: |
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215 | 224 | self.user_module = module |
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216 | 225 | |
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217 | 226 | # But the user/local one is tricky: ipython needs it to store internal |
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218 | 227 | # data, but we also need the locals. We'll throw our hidden variables |
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219 | 228 | # like _ih and get_ipython() into the local namespace, but delete them |
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220 | 229 | # later. |
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221 | 230 | if local_ns is not None: |
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222 | 231 | self.user_ns = local_ns |
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223 | 232 | self.init_user_ns() |
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224 | 233 | |
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234 | # Compiler flags | |
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235 | self.compile.flags = compile_flags | |
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236 | ||
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225 | 237 | # Patch for global embedding to make sure that things don't overwrite |
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226 | 238 | # user globals accidentally. Thanks to Richard <rxe@renre-europe.com> |
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227 | 239 | # FIXME. Test this a bit more carefully (the if.. is new) |
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228 | 240 | # N.B. This can't now ever be called. Not sure what it was for. |
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229 | 241 | # And now, since it wasn't called in the previous version, I'm |
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230 | 242 | # commenting out these lines so they can't be called with my new changes |
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231 | 243 | # --TK, 2011-12-10 |
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232 | 244 | #if local_ns is None and module is None: |
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233 | 245 | # self.user_global_ns.update(__main__.__dict__) |
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234 | 246 | |
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235 | 247 | # make sure the tab-completer has the correct frame information, so it |
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236 | 248 | # actually completes using the frame's locals/globals |
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237 | 249 | self.set_completer_frame() |
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238 | 250 | |
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239 | 251 | with nested(self.builtin_trap, self.display_trap): |
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240 | 252 | self.interact(display_banner=display_banner) |
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241 | 253 | |
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242 | 254 | # now, purge out the local namespace of IPython's hidden variables. |
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243 | 255 | if local_ns is not None: |
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244 | 256 | for name in self.user_ns_hidden: |
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245 | 257 | local_ns.pop(name, None) |
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246 | 258 | |
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247 | 259 | # Restore original namespace so shell can shut down when we exit. |
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248 | 260 | self.user_module = orig_user_module |
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249 | 261 | self.user_ns = orig_user_ns |
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262 | self.compile.flags = orig_compile_flags | |
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250 | 263 | |
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251 | 264 | _embedded_shell = None |
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252 | 265 | |
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253 | 266 | |
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254 | 267 | def embed(**kwargs): |
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255 | 268 | """Call this to embed IPython at the current point in your program. |
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256 | 269 | |
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257 | 270 | The first invocation of this will create an :class:`InteractiveShellEmbed` |
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258 | 271 | instance and then call it. Consecutive calls just call the already |
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259 | 272 | created instance. |
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260 | 273 | |
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261 | 274 | Here is a simple example:: |
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262 | 275 | |
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263 | 276 | from IPython import embed |
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264 | 277 | a = 10 |
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265 | 278 | b = 20 |
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266 | 279 | embed('First time') |
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267 | 280 | c = 30 |
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268 | 281 | d = 40 |
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269 | 282 | embed |
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270 | 283 | |
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271 | 284 | Full customization can be done by passing a :class:`Struct` in as the |
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272 | 285 | config argument. |
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273 | 286 | """ |
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274 | 287 | config = kwargs.get('config') |
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275 | 288 | header = kwargs.pop('header', u'') |
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276 | 289 | if config is None: |
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277 | 290 | config = load_default_config() |
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278 | 291 | config.InteractiveShellEmbed = config.TerminalInteractiveShell |
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279 | 292 | kwargs['config'] = config |
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280 | 293 | global _embedded_shell |
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281 | 294 | if _embedded_shell is None: |
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282 | 295 | _embedded_shell = InteractiveShellEmbed(**kwargs) |
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283 | 296 | _embedded_shell(header=header, stack_depth=2) |
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