Hold validation with context manager and validate slider

IPython/html/widgets/widget_float.py

@@ -1,4 +1,4 b''
-"""Float class.  
+"""Float class.
 
 Represents an unbounded float using a widget.
 """
@@ -15,7 +15,8 b' Represents an unbounded float using a widget.'
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 from .widget import DOMWidget, register
 from .trait_types import Color
-from IPython.utils.traitlets import Unicode, CFloat, Bool, CaselessStrEnum, Tuple
+from IPython.utils.traitlets import (Unicode, CFloat, Bool, CaselessStrEnum,
+                                     Tuple, TraitError)
 from IPython.utils.warn import DeprecatedClass
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -31,39 +32,37 b' class _Float(DOMWidget):'
             kwargs['value'] = value
         super(_Float, self).__init__(**kwargs)
 
+
 class _BoundedFloat(_Float):
     max = CFloat(100.0, help="Max value", sync=True)
     min = CFloat(0.0, help="Min value", sync=True)
-    step = CFloat(0.1, help="Minimum step that the value can take (ignored by some views)", sync=True)
+    step = CFloat(0.1, help="Minimum step to increment the value (ignored by some views)", sync=True)
 
     def __init__(self, *pargs, **kwargs):
         """Constructor"""
         super(_BoundedFloat, self).__init__(*pargs, **kwargs)
-        self._handle_value_changed('value', None, self.value)
-        self._handle_max_changed('max', None, self.max)
-        self._handle_min_changed('min', None, self.min)
-        self.on_trait_change(self._handle_value_changed, 'value')
-        self.on_trait_change(self._handle_max_changed, 'max')
-        self.on_trait_change(self._handle_min_changed, 'min')
 
-    def _handle_value_changed(self, name, old, new):
-        """Validate value."""
-        if self.min > new or new > self.max:
-            self.value = min(max(new, self.min), self.max)
+    def _value_validate(self, value, trait):
+        """Cap and floor value"""
+        if self.min > value or self.max < value:
+            value = min(max(value, self.min), self.max)
+        return value
 
-    def _handle_max_changed(self, name, old, new):
-        """Make sure the min is always <= the max."""
-        if new < self.min:
-            raise ValueError("setting max < min")
-        if new < self.value:
-            self.value = new
+    def _min_validate(self, min, trait):
+        """Enforce min <= value <= max"""
+        if min > self.max:
+            raise TraitError("Setting min > max")
+        if min > self.value:
+            self.value = min
+        return min
 
-    def _handle_min_changed(self, name, old, new):
-        """Make sure the max is always >= the min."""
-        if new > self.max:
-            raise ValueError("setting min > max")
-        if new > self.value:
-            self.value = new
+    def _max_validate(self, max, trait):
+        """Enforce min <= value <= max"""
+        if max < self.min:
+            raise TraitError("setting max < min")
+        if max < self.value:
+            self.value = max
+        return max
 
 
 @register('IPython.FloatText')
@@ -76,9 +75,9 b' class FloatText(_Float):'
 	value : float
 	    value displayed
 	description : str
-	    description displayed next to the textbox   
+	    description displayed next to the text box
 	color : str Unicode color code (eg. '#C13535'), optional
-	    color of the value displayed   
+	    color of the value displayed
     """
     _view_name = Unicode('FloatTextView', sync=True)
 

IPython/html/widgets/widget_int.py

@@ -1,4 +1,4 b''
-"""Int class.  
+"""Int class.
 
 Represents an unbounded int using a widget.
 """
@@ -15,7 +15,8 b' Represents an unbounded int using a widget.'
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 from .widget import DOMWidget, register
 from .trait_types import Color
-from IPython.utils.traitlets import Unicode, CInt, Bool, CaselessStrEnum, Tuple
+from IPython.utils.traitlets import (Unicode, CInt, Bool, CaselessStrEnum,
+                                     Tuple, TraitError)
 from IPython.utils.warn import DeprecatedClass
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -32,41 +33,39 b' class _Int(DOMWidget):'
             kwargs['value'] = value
         super(_Int, self).__init__(**kwargs)
 
+
 class _BoundedInt(_Int):
     """Base class used to create widgets that represent a int that is bounded
     by a minium and maximum."""
-    step = CInt(1, help="Minimum step that the value can take (ignored by some views)", sync=True)
+    step = CInt(1, help="Minimum step to increment the value (ignored by some views)", sync=True)
     max = CInt(100, help="Max value", sync=True)
     min = CInt(0, help="Min value", sync=True)
 
     def __init__(self, *pargs, **kwargs):
         """Constructor"""
         super(_BoundedInt, self).__init__(*pargs, **kwargs)
-        self._handle_value_changed('value', None, self.value)
-        self._handle_max_changed('max', None, self.max)
-        self._handle_min_changed('min', None, self.min)
-        self.on_trait_change(self._handle_value_changed, 'value')
-        self.on_trait_change(self._handle_max_changed, 'max')
-        self.on_trait_change(self._handle_min_changed, 'min')
-
-    def _handle_value_changed(self, name, old, new):
-        """Validate value."""
-        if self.min > new or new > self.max:
-            self.value = min(max(new, self.min), self.max)
-
-    def _handle_max_changed(self, name, old, new):
-        """Make sure the min is always <= the max."""
-        if new < self.min:
-            raise ValueError("setting max < min")
-        if new < self.value:
-            self.value = new
-
-    def _handle_min_changed(self, name, old, new):
-        """Make sure the max is always >= the min."""
-        if new > self.max:
-            raise ValueError("setting min > max")
-        if new > self.value:
-            self.value = new
+
+    def _value_validate(self, value, trait):
+        """Cap and floor value"""
+        if self.min > value or self.max < value:
+            value = min(max(value, self.min), self.max)
+        return value
+
+    def _min_validate(self, min, trait):
+        """Enforce min <= value <= max"""
+        if min > self.max:
+            raise TraitError("Setting min > max")
+        if min > self.value:
+            self.value = min
+        return min
+
+    def _max_validate(self, max, trait):
+        """Enforce min <= value <= max"""
+        if max < self.min:
+            raise TraitError("setting max < min")
+        if max < self.value:
+            self.value = max
+        return max
 
 @register('IPython.IntText')
 class IntText(_Int):

IPython/utils/traitlets.py

@@ -319,7 +319,6 b' class TraitType(object):'
        accept superclasses for :class:`This` values.
     """
 
-
     metadata = {}
     default_value = Undefined
     allow_none = False
@@ -447,7 +446,7 b' class TraitType(object):'
         try:
             old_value = obj._trait_values[self.name]
         except KeyError:
-            old_value = None
+            old_value = Undefined
 
         obj._trait_values[self.name] = new_value
         try:
@@ -465,13 +464,14 b' class TraitType(object):'
             return value
         if hasattr(self, 'validate'):
             value = self.validate(obj, value)
-        try:
-            obj_validate = getattr(obj, '_%s_validate' % self.name)
-        except (AttributeError, RuntimeError):
-            # Qt mixins raise RuntimeError on missing attrs accessed before __init__
-            pass
-        else:
-            value = obj_validate(value, self)
+        if obj._cross_validation_lock is False:
+            value = self._cross_validate(obj, value)
+        return value
+
+    def _cross_validate(self, obj, value):
+        if hasattr(obj, '_%s_validate' % self.name):
+            cross_validate = getattr(obj, '_%s_validate' % self.name)
+            value = cross_validate(value, self)
         return value
 
     def __or__(self, other):
@@ -542,6 +542,7 b' class MetaHasTraits(type):'
                 v.this_class = cls
         super(MetaHasTraits, cls).__init__(name, bases, classdict)
 
+
 class HasTraits(py3compat.with_metaclass(MetaHasTraits, object)):
 
     def __new__(cls, *args, **kw):
@@ -555,6 +556,7 b' class HasTraits(py3compat.with_metaclass(MetaHasTraits, object)):'
         inst._trait_values = {}
         inst._trait_notifiers = {}
         inst._trait_dyn_inits = {}
+        inst._cross_validation_lock = True
         # Here we tell all the TraitType instances to set their default
         # values on the instance.
         for key in dir(cls):
@@ -570,43 +572,71 b' class HasTraits(py3compat.with_metaclass(MetaHasTraits, object)):'
                     value.instance_init()
                     if key not in kw:
                         value.set_default_value(inst)
-
+        inst._cross_validation_lock = False
         return inst
 
     def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
         # Allow trait values to be set using keyword arguments.
         # We need to use setattr for this to trigger validation and
         # notifications.
-        
         with self.hold_trait_notifications():
             for key, value in iteritems(kw):
                 setattr(self, key, value)
-    
+
     @contextlib.contextmanager
     def hold_trait_notifications(self):
-        """Context manager for bundling trait change notifications
-        
-        Use this when doing multiple trait assignments (init, config),
-        to avoid race conditions in trait notifiers requesting other trait values.
+        """Context manager for bundling trait change notifications and cross
+        validation.
+
+        Use this when doing multiple trait assignments (init, config), to avoid
+        race conditions in trait notifiers requesting other trait values.
         All trait notifications will fire after all values have been assigned.
         """
-        _notify_trait = self._notify_trait
-        notifications = []
-        self._notify_trait = lambda *a: notifications.append(a)
-        
-        try:
+        if self._cross_validation_lock is True:
             yield
-        finally:
-            self._notify_trait = _notify_trait
-            if isinstance(_notify_trait, types.MethodType):
-                # FIXME: remove when support is bumped to 3.4.
-                # when original method is restored,
-                # remove the redundant value from __dict__
-                # (only used to preserve pickleability on Python < 3.4)
-                self.__dict__.pop('_notify_trait', None)
-        # trigger delayed notifications
-        for args in notifications:
-            self._notify_trait(*args)
+        else:
+            self._cross_validation_lock = True
+            cache = {}
+            notifications = {}
+            _notify_trait = self._notify_trait
+
+            def cache_values(*a):
+                cache[a[0]] = a
+
+            def hold_notifications(*a):
+                notifications[a[0]] = a
+
+            self._notify_trait = cache_values
+
+            try:
+                yield
+            finally:
+                try:
+                    self._notify_trait = hold_notifications
+                    for name in cache:
+                        if hasattr(self, '_%s_validate' % name):
+                            cross_validate = getattr(self, '_%s_validate' % name)
+                            setattr(self, name, cross_validate(getattr(self, name), self))
+                except TraitError as e:
+                    self._notify_trait = lambda *x: None
+                    for name in cache:
+                        if cache[name][1] is not Undefined:
+                            setattr(self, name, cache[name][1])
+                    notifications = {}
+                    raise e
+                finally:
+                    self._cross_validation_lock = False
+                    self._notify_trait = _notify_trait
+                    if isinstance(_notify_trait, types.MethodType):
+                        # FIXME: remove when support is bumped to 3.4.
+                        # when original method is restored,
+                        # remove the redundant value from __dict__
+                        # (only used to preserve pickleability on Python < 3.4)
+                        self.__dict__.pop('_notify_trait', None)
+
+                    # trigger delayed notifications
+                    for name in notifications:
+                        self._notify_trait(*(notifications[name]))
 
     def _notify_trait(self, name, old_value, new_value):