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@@ -1,321 +1,321 b'' | |||
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1 | 1 | """Magic functions for running cells in various scripts.""" |
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2 | 2 | |
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3 | 3 | # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. |
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4 | 4 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. |
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5 | 5 | |
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6 | 6 | import errno |
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7 | 7 | import os |
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8 | 8 | import sys |
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9 | 9 | import signal |
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10 | 10 | import time |
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11 | 11 | import asyncio |
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12 | 12 | import atexit |
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13 | 13 | |
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14 | 14 | from subprocess import CalledProcessError |
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15 | 15 | |
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16 | 16 | from IPython.core import magic_arguments |
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17 | 17 | from IPython.core.magic import ( |
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18 | 18 | Magics, magics_class, line_magic, cell_magic |
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19 | 19 | ) |
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20 | 20 | from IPython.lib.backgroundjobs import BackgroundJobManager |
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21 | 21 | from IPython.utils.process import arg_split |
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22 | 22 | from traitlets import List, Dict, default |
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23 | 23 | |
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24 | 24 | |
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25 | 25 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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26 | 26 | # Magic implementation classes |
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27 | 27 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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28 | 28 | |
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29 | 29 | def script_args(f): |
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30 | 30 | """single decorator for adding script args""" |
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31 | 31 | args = [ |
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32 | 32 | magic_arguments.argument( |
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33 | 33 | '--out', type=str, |
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34 | 34 | help="""The variable in which to store stdout from the script. |
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35 | 35 | If the script is backgrounded, this will be the stdout *pipe*, |
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36 | 36 | instead of the stderr text itself and will not be auto closed. |
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37 | 37 | """ |
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38 | 38 | ), |
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39 | 39 | magic_arguments.argument( |
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40 | 40 | '--err', type=str, |
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41 | 41 | help="""The variable in which to store stderr from the script. |
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42 | 42 | If the script is backgrounded, this will be the stderr *pipe*, |
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43 | 43 | instead of the stderr text itself and will not be autoclosed. |
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44 | 44 | """ |
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45 | 45 | ), |
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46 | 46 | magic_arguments.argument( |
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47 | 47 | '--bg', action="store_true", |
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48 | 48 | help="""Whether to run the script in the background. |
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49 | 49 | If given, the only way to see the output of the command is |
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50 | 50 | with --out/err. |
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51 | 51 | """ |
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52 | 52 | ), |
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53 | 53 | magic_arguments.argument( |
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54 | 54 | '--proc', type=str, |
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55 | 55 | help="""The variable in which to store Popen instance. |
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56 | 56 | This is used only when --bg option is given. |
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57 | 57 | """ |
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58 | 58 | ), |
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59 | 59 | magic_arguments.argument( |
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60 | 60 | '--no-raise-error', action="store_false", dest='raise_error', |
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61 | 61 | help="""Whether you should raise an error message in addition to |
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62 | 62 | a stream on stderr if you get a nonzero exit code. |
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63 | 63 | """ |
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64 | 64 | ) |
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65 | 65 | ] |
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66 | 66 | for arg in args: |
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67 | 67 | f = arg(f) |
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68 | 68 | return f |
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69 | 69 | |
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70 | 70 | @magics_class |
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71 | 71 | class ScriptMagics(Magics): |
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72 | 72 | """Magics for talking to scripts |
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73 | 73 | |
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74 | 74 | This defines a base `%%script` cell magic for running a cell |
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75 | 75 | with a program in a subprocess, and registers a few top-level |
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76 | 76 | magics that call %%script with common interpreters. |
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77 | 77 | """ |
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78 | 78 | script_magics = List( |
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79 | 79 | help="""Extra script cell magics to define |
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80 | 80 | |
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81 | 81 | This generates simple wrappers of `%%script foo` as `%%foo`. |
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82 | 82 | |
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83 | 83 | If you want to add script magics that aren't on your path, |
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84 | 84 | specify them in script_paths |
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85 | 85 | """, |
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86 | 86 | ).tag(config=True) |
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87 | 87 | @default('script_magics') |
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88 | 88 | def _script_magics_default(self): |
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89 | 89 | """default to a common list of programs""" |
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90 | 90 | |
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91 | 91 | defaults = [ |
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92 | 92 | 'sh', |
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93 | 93 | 'bash', |
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94 | 94 | 'perl', |
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95 | 95 | 'ruby', |
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96 | 96 | 'python', |
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97 | 97 | 'python2', |
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98 | 98 | 'python3', |
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99 | 99 | 'pypy', |
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100 | 100 | ] |
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101 | 101 | if os.name == 'nt': |
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102 | 102 | defaults.extend([ |
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103 | 103 | 'cmd', |
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104 | 104 | ]) |
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105 | 105 | |
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106 | 106 | return defaults |
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107 | 107 | |
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108 | 108 | script_paths = Dict( |
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109 | 109 | help="""Dict mapping short 'ruby' names to full paths, such as '/opt/secret/bin/ruby' |
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110 | 110 | |
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111 | 111 | Only necessary for items in script_magics where the default path will not |
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112 | 112 | find the right interpreter. |
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113 | 113 | """ |
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114 | 114 | ).tag(config=True) |
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115 | 115 | |
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116 | 116 | def __init__(self, shell=None): |
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117 | 117 | super(ScriptMagics, self).__init__(shell=shell) |
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118 | 118 | self._generate_script_magics() |
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119 | 119 | self.job_manager = BackgroundJobManager() |
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120 | 120 | self.bg_processes = [] |
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121 | 121 | atexit.register(self.kill_bg_processes) |
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122 | 122 | |
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123 | 123 | def __del__(self): |
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124 | 124 | self.kill_bg_processes() |
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125 | 125 | |
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126 | 126 | def _generate_script_magics(self): |
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127 | 127 | cell_magics = self.magics['cell'] |
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128 | 128 | for name in self.script_magics: |
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129 | 129 | cell_magics[name] = self._make_script_magic(name) |
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130 | 130 | |
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131 | 131 | def _make_script_magic(self, name): |
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132 | 132 | """make a named magic, that calls %%script with a particular program""" |
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133 | 133 | # expand to explicit path if necessary: |
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134 | 134 | script = self.script_paths.get(name, name) |
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135 | 135 | |
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136 | 136 | @magic_arguments.magic_arguments() |
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137 | 137 | @script_args |
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138 | 138 | def named_script_magic(line, cell): |
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139 | 139 | # if line, add it as cl-flags |
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140 | 140 | if line: |
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141 | 141 | line = "%s %s" % (script, line) |
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142 | 142 | else: |
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143 | 143 | line = script |
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144 | 144 | return self.shebang(line, cell) |
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145 | 145 | |
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146 | 146 | # write a basic docstring: |
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147 | 147 | named_script_magic.__doc__ = \ |
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148 | 148 | """%%{name} script magic |
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149 | 149 | |
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150 | 150 | Run cells with {script} in a subprocess. |
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151 | 151 | |
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152 | 152 | This is a shortcut for `%%script {script}` |
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153 | 153 | """.format(**locals()) |
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154 | 154 | |
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155 | 155 | return named_script_magic |
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156 | 156 | |
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157 | 157 | @magic_arguments.magic_arguments() |
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158 | 158 | @script_args |
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159 | 159 | @cell_magic("script") |
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160 | 160 | def shebang(self, line, cell): |
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161 | 161 | """Run a cell via a shell command |
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162 | 162 | |
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163 | 163 | The `%%script` line is like the #! line of script, |
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164 | 164 | specifying a program (bash, perl, ruby, etc.) with which to run. |
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165 | 165 | |
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166 | 166 | The rest of the cell is run by that program. |
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167 | 167 | |
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168 | 168 | Examples |
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169 | 169 | -------- |
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170 | 170 | :: |
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171 | 171 | |
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172 | 172 | In [1]: %%script bash |
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173 | 173 | ...: for i in 1 2 3; do |
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174 | 174 | ...: echo $i |
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175 | 175 | ...: done |
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176 | 176 | 1 |
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177 | 177 | 2 |
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178 | 178 | 3 |
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179 | 179 | """ |
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180 | 180 | |
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181 | 181 | async def _handle_stream(stream, stream_arg, file_object): |
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182 | 182 | while True: |
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183 | 183 | line = (await stream.readline()).decode("utf8") |
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184 | 184 | if not line: |
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185 | 185 | break |
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186 | 186 | if stream_arg: |
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187 | 187 | self.shell.user_ns[stream_arg] = line |
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188 | 188 | else: |
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189 | 189 | file_object.write(line) |
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190 | 190 | file_object.flush() |
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191 | 191 | |
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192 | 192 | async def _stream_communicate(process, cell): |
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193 | 193 | process.stdin.write(cell) |
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194 | 194 | process.stdin.close() |
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195 | 195 | stdout_task = asyncio.create_task( |
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196 | 196 | _handle_stream(process.stdout, args.out, sys.stdout) |
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197 | 197 | ) |
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198 | 198 | stderr_task = asyncio.create_task( |
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199 | 199 | _handle_stream(process.stderr, args.err, sys.stderr) |
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200 | 200 | ) |
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201 | 201 | await asyncio.wait([stdout_task, stderr_task]) |
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202 | 202 | await process.wait() |
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203 | 203 | |
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204 | 204 | if sys.platform.startswith("win"): |
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205 | 205 | asyncio.set_event_loop_policy(asyncio.WindowsProactorEventLoopPolicy()) |
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206 | 206 | loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() |
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207 | 207 | |
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208 | 208 | argv = arg_split(line, posix=not sys.platform.startswith("win")) |
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209 | 209 | args, cmd = self.shebang.parser.parse_known_args(argv) |
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210 | 210 | try: |
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211 | 211 | p = loop.run_until_complete( |
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212 | 212 | asyncio.create_subprocess_exec( |
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213 | 213 | *cmd, |
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214 | 214 | stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE, |
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215 | 215 | stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE, |
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216 | stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE | |
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216 | stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE, | |
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217 | 217 | ) |
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218 | 218 | ) |
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219 | 219 | except OSError as e: |
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220 | 220 | if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: |
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221 | 221 | print("Couldn't find program: %r" % cmd[0]) |
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222 | 222 | return |
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223 | 223 | else: |
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224 | 224 | raise |
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225 | 225 | |
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226 | 226 | if not cell.endswith('\n'): |
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227 | 227 | cell += '\n' |
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228 | 228 | cell = cell.encode('utf8', 'replace') |
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229 | 229 | if args.bg: |
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230 | 230 | self.bg_processes.append(p) |
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231 | 231 | self._gc_bg_processes() |
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232 | 232 | to_close = [] |
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233 | 233 | if args.out: |
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234 | 234 | self.shell.user_ns[args.out] = p.stdout |
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235 | 235 | else: |
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236 | 236 | to_close.append(p.stdout) |
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237 | 237 | if args.err: |
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238 | 238 | self.shell.user_ns[args.err] = p.stderr |
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239 | 239 | else: |
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240 | 240 | to_close.append(p.stderr) |
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241 | 241 | self.job_manager.new(self._run_script, p, cell, to_close, daemon=True) |
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242 | 242 | if args.proc: |
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243 | 243 | self.shell.user_ns[args.proc] = p |
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244 | 244 | return |
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245 | 245 | |
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246 | 246 | try: |
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247 | 247 | loop.run_until_complete(_stream_communicate(p, cell)) |
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248 | 248 | except KeyboardInterrupt: |
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249 | 249 | try: |
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250 | 250 | p.send_signal(signal.SIGINT) |
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251 | 251 | time.sleep(0.1) |
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252 | 252 | if p.returncode is not None: |
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253 | 253 | print("Process is interrupted.") |
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254 | 254 | return |
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255 | 255 | p.terminate() |
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256 | 256 | time.sleep(0.1) |
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257 | 257 | if p.returncode is not None: |
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258 | 258 | print("Process is terminated.") |
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259 | 259 | return |
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260 | 260 | p.kill() |
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261 | 261 | print("Process is killed.") |
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262 | 262 | except OSError: |
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263 | 263 | pass |
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264 | 264 | except Exception as e: |
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265 | 265 | print("Error while terminating subprocess (pid=%i): %s" % (p.pid, e)) |
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266 | 266 | return |
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267 | 267 | if args.raise_error and p.returncode!=0: |
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268 | 268 | # If we get here and p.returncode is still None, we must have |
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269 | 269 | # killed it but not yet seen its return code. We don't wait for it, |
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270 | 270 | # in case it's stuck in uninterruptible sleep. -9 = SIGKILL |
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271 | 271 | rc = p.returncode or -9 |
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272 | 272 | raise CalledProcessError(rc, cell) |
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273 | 273 | |
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274 | 274 | def _run_script(self, p, cell, to_close): |
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275 | 275 | """callback for running the script in the background""" |
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276 | 276 | p.stdin.write(cell) |
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277 | 277 | p.stdin.close() |
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278 | 278 | for s in to_close: |
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279 | 279 | s.close() |
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280 | 280 | p.wait() |
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281 | 281 | |
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282 | 282 | @line_magic("killbgscripts") |
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283 | 283 | def killbgscripts(self, _nouse_=''): |
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284 | 284 | """Kill all BG processes started by %%script and its family.""" |
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285 | 285 | self.kill_bg_processes() |
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286 | 286 | print("All background processes were killed.") |
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287 | 287 | |
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288 | 288 | def kill_bg_processes(self): |
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289 | 289 | """Kill all BG processes which are still running.""" |
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290 | 290 | if not self.bg_processes: |
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291 | 291 | return |
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292 | 292 | for p in self.bg_processes: |
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293 | 293 | if p.returncode is None: |
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294 | 294 | try: |
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295 | 295 | p.send_signal(signal.SIGINT) |
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296 | 296 | except: |
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297 | 297 | pass |
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298 | 298 | time.sleep(0.1) |
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299 | 299 | self._gc_bg_processes() |
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300 | 300 | if not self.bg_processes: |
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301 | 301 | return |
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302 | 302 | for p in self.bg_processes: |
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303 | 303 | if p.returncode is None: |
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304 | 304 | try: |
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305 | 305 | p.terminate() |
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306 | 306 | except: |
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307 | 307 | pass |
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308 | 308 | time.sleep(0.1) |
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309 | 309 | self._gc_bg_processes() |
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310 | 310 | if not self.bg_processes: |
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311 | 311 | return |
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312 | 312 | for p in self.bg_processes: |
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313 | 313 | if p.returncode is None: |
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314 | 314 | try: |
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315 | 315 | p.kill() |
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316 | 316 | except: |
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317 | 317 | pass |
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318 | 318 | self._gc_bg_processes() |
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319 | 319 | |
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320 | 320 | def _gc_bg_processes(self): |
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321 | 321 | self.bg_processes = [p for p in self.bg_processes if p.returncode is None] |
@@ -1,128 +1,127 b'' | |||
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1 | 1 | """ 'editor' hooks for common editors that work well with ipython |
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2 | 2 | |
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3 | 3 | They should honor the line number argument, at least. |
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4 | 4 | |
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5 | 5 | Contributions are *very* welcome. |
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6 | 6 | """ |
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7 | 7 | |
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8 | 8 | import os |
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9 | import pipes | |
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10 | 9 | import shlex |
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11 | 10 | import subprocess |
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12 | 11 | import sys |
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13 | 12 | |
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14 | 13 | from IPython import get_ipython |
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15 | 14 | from IPython.core.error import TryNext |
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16 | 15 | from IPython.utils import py3compat |
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17 | 16 | |
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18 | 17 | |
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19 | 18 | def install_editor(template, wait=False): |
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20 | 19 | """Installs the editor that is called by IPython for the %edit magic. |
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21 | 20 | |
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22 | 21 | This overrides the default editor, which is generally set by your EDITOR |
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23 | 22 | environment variable or is notepad (windows) or vi (linux). By supplying a |
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24 | 23 | template string `run_template`, you can control how the editor is invoked |
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25 | 24 | by IPython -- (e.g. the format in which it accepts command line options) |
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26 | 25 | |
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27 | 26 | Parameters |
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28 | 27 | ---------- |
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29 | 28 | template : basestring |
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30 | 29 | run_template acts as a template for how your editor is invoked by |
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31 | 30 | the shell. It should contain '{filename}', which will be replaced on |
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32 | 31 | invocation with the file name, and '{line}', $line by line number |
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33 | 32 | (or 0) to invoke the file with. |
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34 | 33 | wait : bool |
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35 | 34 | If `wait` is true, wait until the user presses enter before returning, |
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36 | 35 | to facilitate non-blocking editors that exit immediately after |
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37 | 36 | the call. |
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38 | 37 | """ |
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39 | 38 | |
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40 | 39 | # not all editors support $line, so we'll leave out this check |
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41 | 40 | # for substitution in ['$file', '$line']: |
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42 | 41 | # if not substitution in run_template: |
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43 | 42 | # raise ValueError(('run_template should contain %s' |
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44 | 43 | # ' for string substitution. You supplied "%s"' % (substitution, |
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45 | 44 | # run_template))) |
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46 | 45 | |
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47 | 46 | def call_editor(self, filename, line=0): |
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48 | 47 | if line is None: |
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49 | 48 | line = 0 |
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50 |
cmd = template.format(filename= |
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49 | cmd = template.format(filename=shlex.quote(filename), line=line) | |
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51 | 50 | print(">", cmd) |
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52 |
# |
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51 | # shlex.quote doesn't work right on Windows, but it does after splitting | |
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53 | 52 | if sys.platform.startswith('win'): |
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54 | 53 | cmd = shlex.split(cmd) |
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55 | 54 | proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True) |
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56 | 55 | if proc.wait() != 0: |
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57 | 56 | raise TryNext() |
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58 | 57 | if wait: |
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59 | 58 | py3compat.input("Press Enter when done editing:") |
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60 | 59 | |
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61 | 60 | get_ipython().set_hook('editor', call_editor) |
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62 | 61 | get_ipython().editor = template |
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63 | 62 | |
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64 | 63 | |
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65 | 64 | # in these, exe is always the path/name of the executable. Useful |
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66 | 65 | # if you don't have the editor directory in your path |
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67 | 66 | def komodo(exe=u'komodo'): |
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68 | 67 | """ Activestate Komodo [Edit] """ |
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69 | 68 | install_editor(exe + u' -l {line} {filename}', wait=True) |
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70 | 69 | |
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71 | 70 | |
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72 | 71 | def scite(exe=u"scite"): |
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73 | 72 | """ SciTE or Sc1 """ |
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74 | 73 | install_editor(exe + u' {filename} -goto:{line}') |
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75 | 74 | |
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76 | 75 | |
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77 | 76 | def notepadplusplus(exe=u'notepad++'): |
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78 | 77 | """ Notepad++ http://notepad-plus.sourceforge.net """ |
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79 | 78 | install_editor(exe + u' -n{line} {filename}') |
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80 | 79 | |
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81 | 80 | |
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82 | 81 | def jed(exe=u'jed'): |
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83 | 82 | """ JED, the lightweight emacsish editor """ |
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84 | 83 | install_editor(exe + u' +{line} {filename}') |
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85 | 84 | |
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86 | 85 | |
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87 | 86 | def idle(exe=u'idle'): |
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88 | 87 | """ Idle, the editor bundled with python |
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89 | 88 | |
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90 | 89 | Parameters |
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91 | 90 | ---------- |
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92 | 91 | exe : str, None |
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93 | 92 | If none, should be pretty smart about finding the executable. |
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94 | 93 | """ |
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95 | 94 | if exe is None: |
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96 | 95 | import idlelib |
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97 | 96 | p = os.path.dirname(idlelib.__filename__) |
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98 | 97 | # i'm not sure if this actually works. Is this idle.py script |
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99 | 98 | # guaranteed to be executable? |
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100 | 99 | exe = os.path.join(p, 'idle.py') |
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101 | 100 | install_editor(exe + u' {filename}') |
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102 | 101 | |
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103 | 102 | |
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104 | 103 | def mate(exe=u'mate'): |
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105 | 104 | """ TextMate, the missing editor""" |
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106 | 105 | # wait=True is not required since we're using the -w flag to mate |
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107 | 106 | install_editor(exe + u' -w -l {line} {filename}') |
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108 | 107 | |
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109 | 108 | |
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110 | 109 | # ########################################## |
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111 | 110 | # these are untested, report any problems |
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112 | 111 | # ########################################## |
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113 | 112 | |
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114 | 113 | |
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115 | 114 | def emacs(exe=u'emacs'): |
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116 | 115 | install_editor(exe + u' +{line} {filename}') |
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117 | 116 | |
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118 | 117 | |
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119 | 118 | def gnuclient(exe=u'gnuclient'): |
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120 | 119 | install_editor(exe + u' -nw +{line} {filename}') |
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121 | 120 | |
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122 | 121 | |
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123 | 122 | def crimson_editor(exe=u'cedt.exe'): |
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124 | 123 | install_editor(exe + u' /L:{line} {filename}') |
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125 | 124 | |
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126 | 125 | |
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127 | 126 | def kate(exe=u'kate'): |
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128 | 127 | install_editor(exe + u' -u -l {line} {filename}') |
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