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1 | 1 | """Experimental code for cleaner support of IPython syntax with unittest. |
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2 | 2 | |
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3 | 3 | In IPython up until 0.10, we've used very hacked up nose machinery for running |
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4 | 4 | tests with IPython special syntax, and this has proved to be extremely slow. |
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5 | 5 | This module provides decorators to try a different approach, stemming from a |
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6 | 6 | conversation Brian and I (FP) had about this problem Sept/09. |
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7 | 7 | |
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8 | 8 | The goal is to be able to easily write simple functions that can be seen by |
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9 | 9 | unittest as tests, and ultimately for these to support doctests with full |
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10 | 10 | IPython syntax. Nose already offers this based on naming conventions and our |
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11 | 11 | hackish plugins, but we are seeking to move away from nose dependencies if |
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12 | 12 | possible. |
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13 | 13 | |
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14 | 14 | This module follows a different approach, based on decorators. |
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15 | 15 | |
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16 | 16 | - A decorator called @ipdoctest can mark any function as having a docstring |
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17 | 17 | that should be viewed as a doctest, but after syntax conversion. |
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18 | 18 | |
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19 | 19 | Authors |
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20 | 20 | ------- |
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21 | 21 | |
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22 | 22 | - Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez@berkeley.edu> |
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23 | 23 | """ |
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24 | 24 | |
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25 | 25 | |
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26 | 26 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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27 | 27 | # Copyright (C) 2009-2011 The IPython Development Team |
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28 | 28 | # |
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29 | 29 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in |
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30 | 30 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. |
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31 | 31 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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32 | 32 | |
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33 | 33 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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34 | 34 | # Imports |
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35 | 35 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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36 | 36 | |
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37 | 37 | # Stdlib |
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38 | 38 | import re |
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39 | 39 | import sys |
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40 | 40 | import unittest |
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41 | 41 | from doctest import DocTestFinder, DocTestRunner, TestResults |
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42 | 42 | from IPython.terminal.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell |
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43 | 43 | |
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44 | 44 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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45 | 45 | # Classes and functions |
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46 | 46 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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47 | 47 | |
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48 | 48 | def count_failures(runner): |
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49 | 49 | """Count number of failures in a doctest runner. |
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50 | 50 | |
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51 | 51 | Code modeled after the summarize() method in doctest. |
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52 | 52 | """ |
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53 | 53 | if sys.version_info < (3, 13): |
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54 | 54 | return [TestResults(f, t) for f, t in runner._name2ft.values() if f > 0] |
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55 | 55 | else: |
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56 | return [TestResults(f, t) for f, t in runner._stats.values() if f > 0] | |
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56 | return [ | |
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57 | TestResults(failure, try_) | |
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58 | for failure, try_, skip in runner._stats.values() | |
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59 | if f > 0 | |
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60 | ] | |
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57 | 61 | |
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58 | 62 | |
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59 | 63 | class IPython2PythonConverter(object): |
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60 | 64 | """Convert IPython 'syntax' to valid Python. |
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61 | 65 | |
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62 | 66 | Eventually this code may grow to be the full IPython syntax conversion |
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63 | 67 | implementation, but for now it only does prompt conversion.""" |
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64 | 68 | |
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65 | 69 | def __init__(self): |
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66 | 70 | self.rps1 = re.compile(r'In\ \[\d+\]: ') |
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67 | 71 | self.rps2 = re.compile(r'\ \ \ \.\.\.+: ') |
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68 | 72 | self.rout = re.compile(r'Out\[\d+\]: \s*?\n?') |
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69 | 73 | self.pyps1 = '>>> ' |
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70 | 74 | self.pyps2 = '... ' |
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71 | 75 | self.rpyps1 = re.compile (r'(\s*%s)(.*)$' % self.pyps1) |
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72 | 76 | self.rpyps2 = re.compile (r'(\s*%s)(.*)$' % self.pyps2) |
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73 | 77 | |
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74 | 78 | def __call__(self, ds): |
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75 | 79 | """Convert IPython prompts to python ones in a string.""" |
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76 | 80 | from . import globalipapp |
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77 | 81 | |
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78 | 82 | pyps1 = '>>> ' |
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79 | 83 | pyps2 = '... ' |
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80 | 84 | pyout = '' |
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81 | 85 | |
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82 | 86 | dnew = ds |
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83 | 87 | dnew = self.rps1.sub(pyps1, dnew) |
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84 | 88 | dnew = self.rps2.sub(pyps2, dnew) |
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85 | 89 | dnew = self.rout.sub(pyout, dnew) |
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86 | 90 | ip = InteractiveShell.instance() |
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87 | 91 | |
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88 | 92 | # Convert input IPython source into valid Python. |
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89 | 93 | out = [] |
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90 | 94 | newline = out.append |
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91 | 95 | for line in dnew.splitlines(): |
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92 | 96 | |
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93 | 97 | mps1 = self.rpyps1.match(line) |
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94 | 98 | if mps1 is not None: |
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95 | 99 | prompt, text = mps1.groups() |
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96 | 100 | newline(prompt+ip.prefilter(text, False)) |
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97 | 101 | continue |
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98 | 102 | |
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99 | 103 | mps2 = self.rpyps2.match(line) |
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100 | 104 | if mps2 is not None: |
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101 | 105 | prompt, text = mps2.groups() |
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102 | 106 | newline(prompt+ip.prefilter(text, True)) |
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103 | 107 | continue |
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104 | 108 | |
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105 | 109 | newline(line) |
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106 | 110 | newline('') # ensure a closing newline, needed by doctest |
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107 | 111 | #print "PYSRC:", '\n'.join(out) # dbg |
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108 | 112 | return '\n'.join(out) |
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109 | 113 | |
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110 | 114 | #return dnew |
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111 | 115 | |
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112 | 116 | |
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113 | 117 | class Doc2UnitTester(object): |
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114 | 118 | """Class whose instances act as a decorator for docstring testing. |
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115 | 119 | |
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116 | 120 | In practice we're only likely to need one instance ever, made below (though |
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117 | 121 | no attempt is made at turning it into a singleton, there is no need for |
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118 | 122 | that). |
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119 | 123 | """ |
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120 | 124 | def __init__(self, verbose=False): |
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121 | 125 | """New decorator. |
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122 | 126 | |
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123 | 127 | Parameters |
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124 | 128 | ---------- |
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125 | 129 | |
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126 | 130 | verbose : boolean, optional (False) |
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127 | 131 | Passed to the doctest finder and runner to control verbosity. |
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128 | 132 | """ |
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129 | 133 | self.verbose = verbose |
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130 | 134 | # We can reuse the same finder for all instances |
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131 | 135 | self.finder = DocTestFinder(verbose=verbose, recurse=False) |
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132 | 136 | |
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133 | 137 | def __call__(self, func): |
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134 | 138 | """Use as a decorator: doctest a function's docstring as a unittest. |
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135 | 139 | |
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136 | 140 | This version runs normal doctests, but the idea is to make it later run |
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137 | 141 | ipython syntax instead.""" |
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138 | 142 | |
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139 | 143 | # Capture the enclosing instance with a different name, so the new |
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140 | 144 | # class below can see it without confusion regarding its own 'self' |
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141 | 145 | # that will point to the test instance at runtime |
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142 | 146 | d2u = self |
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143 | 147 | |
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144 | 148 | # Rewrite the function's docstring to have python syntax |
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145 | 149 | if func.__doc__ is not None: |
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146 | 150 | func.__doc__ = ip2py(func.__doc__) |
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147 | 151 | |
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148 | 152 | # Now, create a tester object that is a real unittest instance, so |
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149 | 153 | # normal unittest machinery (or Nose, or Trial) can find it. |
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150 | 154 | class Tester(unittest.TestCase): |
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151 | 155 | def test(self): |
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152 | 156 | # Make a new runner per function to be tested |
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153 | 157 | runner = DocTestRunner(verbose=d2u.verbose) |
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154 | 158 | for the_test in d2u.finder.find(func, func.__name__): |
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155 | 159 | runner.run(the_test) |
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156 | 160 | failed = count_failures(runner) |
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157 | 161 | if failed: |
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158 | 162 | # Since we only looked at a single function's docstring, |
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159 | 163 | # failed should contain at most one item. More than that |
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160 | 164 | # is a case we can't handle and should error out on |
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161 | 165 | if len(failed) > 1: |
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162 | 166 | err = "Invalid number of test results: %s" % failed |
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163 | 167 | raise ValueError(err) |
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164 | 168 | # Report a normal failure. |
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165 | 169 | self.fail('failed doctests: %s' % str(failed[0])) |
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166 | 170 | |
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167 | 171 | # Rename it so test reports have the original signature. |
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168 | 172 | Tester.__name__ = func.__name__ |
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169 | 173 | return Tester |
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170 | 174 | |
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171 | 175 | |
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172 | 176 | def ipdocstring(func): |
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173 | 177 | """Change the function docstring via ip2py. |
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174 | 178 | """ |
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175 | 179 | if func.__doc__ is not None: |
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176 | 180 | func.__doc__ = ip2py(func.__doc__) |
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177 | 181 | return func |
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178 | 182 | |
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179 | 183 | |
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180 | 184 | # Make an instance of the classes for public use |
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181 | 185 | ipdoctest = Doc2UnitTester() |
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182 | 186 | ip2py = IPython2PythonConverter() |
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