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1 | 1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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2 | 2 | """ |
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3 | 3 | Class and program to colorize python source code for ANSI terminals. |
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4 | 4 | |
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5 | 5 | Based on an HTML code highlighter by Jurgen Hermann found at: |
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6 | 6 | http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/52298 |
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7 | 7 | |
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8 | 8 | Modifications by Fernando Perez (fperez@colorado.edu). |
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9 | 9 | |
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10 | 10 | Information on the original HTML highlighter follows: |
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11 | 11 | |
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12 | 12 | MoinMoin - Python Source Parser |
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13 | 13 | |
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14 | 14 | Title:olorize Python source using the built-in tokenizer |
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15 | 15 | |
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16 | 16 | Submitter: Jurgen Hermann |
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17 | 17 | Last Updated:2001/04/06 |
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18 | 18 | |
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19 | 19 | Version no:1.2 |
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20 | 20 | |
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21 | 21 | Description: |
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22 | 22 | |
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23 | 23 | This code is part of MoinMoin (http://moin.sourceforge.net/) and converts |
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24 | 24 | Python source code to HTML markup, rendering comments, keywords, |
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25 | 25 | operators, numeric and string literals in different colors. |
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26 | 26 | |
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27 | 27 | It shows how to use the built-in keyword, token and tokenize modules to |
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28 | 28 | scan Python source code and re-emit it with no changes to its original |
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29 | 29 | formatting (which is the hard part). |
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30 | 30 | |
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31 |
$Id: PyColorize.py 22 |
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31 | $Id: PyColorize.py 2274 2007-04-26 14:41:43Z jdh2358 $""" | |
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32 | 32 | |
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33 | 33 | __all__ = ['ANSICodeColors','Parser'] |
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34 | 34 | |
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35 | 35 | _scheme_default = 'Linux' |
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36 | 36 | |
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37 | 37 | # Imports |
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38 | 38 | import cStringIO |
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39 | 39 | import keyword |
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40 | 40 | import os |
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41 | 41 | import string |
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42 | 42 | import sys |
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43 | 43 | import token |
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44 | 44 | import tokenize |
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45 | 45 | |
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46 | 46 | from IPython.ColorANSI import * |
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47 | 47 | |
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48 | 48 | ############################################################################# |
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49 | 49 | ### Python Source Parser (does Hilighting) |
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50 | 50 | ############################################################################# |
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51 | 51 | |
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52 | 52 | _KEYWORD = token.NT_OFFSET + 1 |
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53 | 53 | _TEXT = token.NT_OFFSET + 2 |
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54 | 54 | |
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55 | 55 | #**************************************************************************** |
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56 | 56 | # Builtin color schemes |
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57 | 57 | |
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58 | 58 | Colors = TermColors # just a shorthand |
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59 | 59 | |
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60 | 60 | # Build a few color schemes |
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61 | 61 | NoColor = ColorScheme( |
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62 | 62 | 'NoColor',{ |
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63 | 63 | token.NUMBER : Colors.NoColor, |
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64 | 64 | token.OP : Colors.NoColor, |
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65 | 65 | token.STRING : Colors.NoColor, |
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66 | 66 | tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.NoColor, |
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67 | 67 | token.NAME : Colors.NoColor, |
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68 | 68 | token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.NoColor, |
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69 | 69 | |
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70 | 70 | _KEYWORD : Colors.NoColor, |
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71 | 71 | _TEXT : Colors.NoColor, |
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72 | 72 | |
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73 | 73 | 'normal' : Colors.NoColor # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) |
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74 | 74 | } ) |
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75 | 75 | |
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76 | 76 | LinuxColors = ColorScheme( |
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77 | 77 | 'Linux',{ |
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78 | 78 | token.NUMBER : Colors.LightCyan, |
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79 | 79 | token.OP : Colors.Yellow, |
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80 | 80 | token.STRING : Colors.LightBlue, |
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81 | 81 | tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.LightRed, |
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82 | 82 | token.NAME : Colors.White, |
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83 | 83 | token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.Red, |
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84 | 84 | |
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85 | 85 | _KEYWORD : Colors.LightGreen, |
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86 | 86 | _TEXT : Colors.Yellow, |
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87 | 87 | |
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88 | 88 | 'normal' : Colors.Normal # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) |
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89 | 89 | } ) |
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90 | 90 | |
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91 | 91 | LightBGColors = ColorScheme( |
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92 | 92 | 'LightBG',{ |
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93 | 93 | token.NUMBER : Colors.Cyan, |
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94 | 94 | token.OP : Colors.Blue, |
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95 | 95 | token.STRING : Colors.Blue, |
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96 | 96 | tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.Red, |
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97 | 97 | token.NAME : Colors.Black, |
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98 | 98 | token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.Red, |
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99 | 99 | |
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100 | 100 | _KEYWORD : Colors.Green, |
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101 | 101 | _TEXT : Colors.Blue, |
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102 | 102 | |
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103 | 103 | 'normal' : Colors.Normal # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) |
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104 | 104 | } ) |
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105 | 105 | |
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106 | 106 | # Build table of color schemes (needed by the parser) |
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107 | 107 | ANSICodeColors = ColorSchemeTable([NoColor,LinuxColors,LightBGColors], |
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108 | 108 | _scheme_default) |
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109 | 109 | |
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110 | 110 | class Parser: |
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111 | 111 | """ Format colored Python source. |
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112 | 112 | """ |
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113 | 113 | |
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114 | 114 | def __init__(self, color_table=None,out = sys.stdout): |
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115 | 115 | """ Create a parser with a specified color table and output channel. |
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116 | 116 | |
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117 | 117 | Call format() to process code. |
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118 | 118 | """ |
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119 | 119 | self.color_table = color_table and color_table or ANSICodeColors |
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120 | 120 | self.out = out |
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121 | 121 | |
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122 | 122 | def format(self, raw, out = None, scheme = ''): |
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123 | 123 | return self.format2(raw, out, scheme)[0] |
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124 | 124 | |
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125 | 125 | def format2(self, raw, out = None, scheme = ''): |
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126 | 126 | """ Parse and send the colored source. |
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127 | 127 | |
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128 | 128 | If out and scheme are not specified, the defaults (given to |
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129 | 129 | constructor) are used. |
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130 | 130 | |
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131 | 131 | out should be a file-type object. Optionally, out can be given as the |
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132 | 132 | string 'str' and the parser will automatically return the output in a |
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133 | 133 | string.""" |
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134 | 134 | |
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135 | 135 | string_output = 0 |
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136 |
if out == 'str' or self.out == 'str' |
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136 | if out == 'str' or self.out == 'str' or \ | |
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137 | isinstance(self.out,cStringIO.OutputType): | |
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138 | # XXX - I don't really like this state handling logic, but at this | |
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139 | # point I don't want to make major changes, so adding the | |
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140 | # isinstance() check is the simplest I can do to ensure correct | |
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141 | # behavior. | |
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137 | 142 | out_old = self.out |
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138 | 143 | self.out = cStringIO.StringIO() |
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139 | 144 | string_output = 1 |
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140 | 145 | elif out is not None: |
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141 | 146 | self.out = out |
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142 | 147 | |
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143 | 148 | # Fast return of the unmodified input for NoColor scheme |
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144 | 149 | if scheme == 'NoColor': |
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145 | 150 | error = False |
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146 | 151 | self.out.write(raw) |
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147 | 152 | if string_output: |
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148 | 153 | return raw,error |
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149 | 154 | else: |
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150 | 155 | return None,error |
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151 | 156 | |
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152 | 157 | # local shorthands |
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153 | 158 | colors = self.color_table[scheme].colors |
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154 | 159 | self.colors = colors # put in object so __call__ sees it |
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155 | 160 | |
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156 | 161 | # Remove trailing whitespace and normalize tabs |
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157 | 162 | self.raw = raw.expandtabs().rstrip() |
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158 | 163 | |
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159 | 164 | # store line offsets in self.lines |
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160 | 165 | self.lines = [0, 0] |
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161 | 166 | pos = 0 |
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162 | 167 | raw_find = self.raw.find |
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163 | 168 | lines_append = self.lines.append |
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164 | 169 | while 1: |
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165 | 170 | pos = raw_find('\n', pos) + 1 |
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166 | 171 | if not pos: break |
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167 | 172 | lines_append(pos) |
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168 | 173 | lines_append(len(self.raw)) |
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169 | 174 | |
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170 | 175 | # parse the source and write it |
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171 | 176 | self.pos = 0 |
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172 | 177 | text = cStringIO.StringIO(self.raw) |
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173 | 178 | |
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174 | 179 | error = False |
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175 | 180 | try: |
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176 | 181 | tokenize.tokenize(text.readline, self) |
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177 | 182 | except tokenize.TokenError, ex: |
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178 | 183 | msg = ex[0] |
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179 | 184 | line = ex[1][0] |
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180 | 185 | self.out.write("%s\n\n*** ERROR: %s%s%s\n" % |
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181 | 186 | (colors[token.ERRORTOKEN], |
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182 | 187 | msg, self.raw[self.lines[line]:], |
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183 | 188 | colors.normal) |
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184 | 189 | ) |
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185 | 190 | error = True |
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186 | 191 | self.out.write(colors.normal+'\n') |
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187 | 192 | if string_output: |
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188 | 193 | output = self.out.getvalue() |
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189 | 194 | self.out = out_old |
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190 | 195 | return (output, error) |
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191 | 196 | return (None, error) |
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192 | 197 | |
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193 | 198 | def __call__(self, toktype, toktext, (srow,scol), (erow,ecol), line): |
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194 | 199 | """ Token handler, with syntax highlighting.""" |
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195 | 200 | |
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196 | 201 | # local shorthands |
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197 | 202 | colors = self.colors |
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198 | 203 | owrite = self.out.write |
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199 | 204 | |
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200 | 205 | # line separator, so this works across platforms |
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201 | 206 | linesep = os.linesep |
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202 | 207 | |
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203 | 208 | # calculate new positions |
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204 | 209 | oldpos = self.pos |
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205 | 210 | newpos = self.lines[srow] + scol |
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206 | 211 | self.pos = newpos + len(toktext) |
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207 | 212 | |
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208 | 213 | # handle newlines |
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209 | 214 | if toktype in [token.NEWLINE, tokenize.NL]: |
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210 | 215 | owrite(linesep) |
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211 | 216 | return |
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212 | 217 | |
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213 | 218 | # send the original whitespace, if needed |
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214 | 219 | if newpos > oldpos: |
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215 | 220 | owrite(self.raw[oldpos:newpos]) |
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216 | 221 | |
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217 | 222 | # skip indenting tokens |
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218 | 223 | if toktype in [token.INDENT, token.DEDENT]: |
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219 | 224 | self.pos = newpos |
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220 | 225 | return |
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221 | 226 | |
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222 | 227 | # map token type to a color group |
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223 | 228 | if token.LPAR <= toktype and toktype <= token.OP: |
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224 | 229 | toktype = token.OP |
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225 | 230 | elif toktype == token.NAME and keyword.iskeyword(toktext): |
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226 | 231 | toktype = _KEYWORD |
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227 | 232 | color = colors.get(toktype, colors[_TEXT]) |
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228 | 233 | |
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229 | 234 | #print '<%s>' % toktext, # dbg |
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230 | 235 | |
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231 | 236 | # Triple quoted strings must be handled carefully so that backtracking |
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232 | 237 | # in pagers works correctly. We need color terminators on _each_ line. |
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233 | 238 | if linesep in toktext: |
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234 | 239 | toktext = toktext.replace(linesep, '%s%s%s' % |
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235 | 240 | (colors.normal,linesep,color)) |
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236 | 241 | |
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237 | 242 | # send text |
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238 | 243 | owrite('%s%s%s' % (color,toktext,colors.normal)) |
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239 | 244 | |
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240 | 245 | def main(): |
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241 | 246 | """Colorize a python file using ANSI color escapes and print to stdout. |
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242 | 247 | |
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243 | 248 | Usage: |
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244 | 249 | %s [-s scheme] filename |
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245 | 250 | |
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246 | 251 | Options: |
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247 | 252 | |
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248 | 253 | -s scheme: give the color scheme to use. Currently only 'Linux' |
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249 | 254 | (default) and 'LightBG' and 'NoColor' are implemented (give without |
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250 | 255 | quotes). """ |
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251 | 256 | |
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252 | 257 | def usage(): |
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253 | 258 | print >> sys.stderr, main.__doc__ % sys.argv[0] |
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254 | 259 | sys.exit(1) |
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255 | 260 | |
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256 | 261 | # FIXME: rewrite this to at least use getopt |
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257 | 262 | try: |
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258 | 263 | if sys.argv[1] == '-s': |
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259 | 264 | scheme_name = sys.argv[2] |
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260 | 265 | del sys.argv[1:3] |
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261 | 266 | else: |
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262 | 267 | scheme_name = _scheme_default |
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263 | 268 | |
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264 | 269 | except: |
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265 | 270 | usage() |
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266 | 271 | |
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267 | 272 | try: |
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268 | 273 | fname = sys.argv[1] |
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269 | 274 | except: |
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270 | 275 | usage() |
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271 | 276 | |
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272 | 277 | # write colorized version to stdout |
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273 | 278 | parser = Parser() |
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274 | 279 | try: |
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275 | 280 | parser.format(file(fname).read(),scheme = scheme_name) |
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276 | 281 | except IOError,msg: |
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277 | 282 | # if user reads through a pager and quits, don't print traceback |
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278 | 283 | if msg.args != (32,'Broken pipe'): |
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279 | 284 | raise |
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280 | 285 | |
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281 | 286 | if __name__ == "__main__": |
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282 | 287 | main() |
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