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@@ -1,199 +1,205 b'' | |||||
1 | """Tornado handlers for WebSocket <-> ZMQ sockets.""" |
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1 | """Tornado handlers for WebSocket <-> ZMQ sockets.""" | |
2 |
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2 | |||
3 | # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. |
|
3 | # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. | |
4 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. |
|
4 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. | |
5 |
|
5 | |||
6 | import json |
|
6 | import json | |
7 |
|
7 | |||
8 | try: |
|
8 | try: | |
9 | from urllib.parse import urlparse # Py 3 |
|
9 | from urllib.parse import urlparse # Py 3 | |
10 | except ImportError: |
|
10 | except ImportError: | |
11 | from urlparse import urlparse # Py 2 |
|
11 | from urlparse import urlparse # Py 2 | |
12 |
|
12 | |||
13 | try: |
|
13 | try: | |
14 | from http.cookies import SimpleCookie # Py 3 |
|
14 | from http.cookies import SimpleCookie # Py 3 | |
15 | except ImportError: |
|
15 | except ImportError: | |
16 | from Cookie import SimpleCookie # Py 2 |
|
16 | from Cookie import SimpleCookie # Py 2 | |
17 | import logging |
|
17 | import logging | |
18 |
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18 | |||
19 | import tornado |
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19 | import tornado | |
20 | from tornado import ioloop |
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20 | from tornado import ioloop | |
21 | from tornado import web |
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21 | from tornado import web | |
22 | from tornado import websocket |
|
22 | from tornado import websocket | |
23 |
|
23 | |||
24 | from IPython.kernel.zmq.session import Session |
|
24 | from IPython.kernel.zmq.session import Session | |
25 | from IPython.utils.jsonutil import date_default |
|
25 | from IPython.utils.jsonutil import date_default | |
26 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import PY3, cast_unicode |
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26 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import PY3, cast_unicode | |
27 |
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27 | |||
28 | from .handlers import IPythonHandler |
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28 | from .handlers import IPythonHandler | |
29 |
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29 | |||
30 |
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30 | |||
31 | class ZMQStreamHandler(websocket.WebSocketHandler): |
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31 | class ZMQStreamHandler(websocket.WebSocketHandler): | |
32 |
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32 | |||
33 | def check_origin(self, origin): |
|
33 | def check_origin(self, origin): | |
34 | """Check Origin == Host or Access-Control-Allow-Origin. |
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34 | """Check Origin == Host or Access-Control-Allow-Origin. | |
35 |
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35 | |||
36 | Tornado >= 4 calls this method automatically, raising 403 if it returns False. |
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36 | Tornado >= 4 calls this method automatically, raising 403 if it returns False. | |
37 | We call it explicitly in `open` on Tornado < 4. |
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37 | We call it explicitly in `open` on Tornado < 4. | |
38 | """ |
|
38 | """ | |
39 | if self.allow_origin == '*': |
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39 | if self.allow_origin == '*': | |
40 | return True |
|
40 | return True | |
41 |
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41 | |||
42 | host = self.request.headers.get("Host") |
|
42 | host = self.request.headers.get("Host") | |
43 |
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43 | |||
44 | # If no header is provided, assume we can't verify origin |
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44 | # If no header is provided, assume we can't verify origin | |
45 | if(origin is None or host is None): |
|
45 | if(origin is None or host is None): | |
46 | return False |
|
46 | return False | |
47 |
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47 | |||
48 | host_origin = "{0}://{1}".format(self.request.protocol, host) |
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48 | host_origin = "{0}://{1}".format(self.request.protocol, host) | |
49 |
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49 | |||
50 | # OK if origin matches host |
|
50 | # OK if origin matches host | |
51 | if origin == host_origin: |
|
51 | if origin == host_origin: | |
52 | return True |
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52 | return True | |
53 |
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53 | |||
54 | # Check CORS headers |
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54 | # Check CORS headers | |
55 | if self.allow_origin: |
|
55 | if self.allow_origin: | |
56 | return self.allow_origin == origin |
|
56 | return self.allow_origin == origin | |
57 | elif self.allow_origin_pat: |
|
57 | elif self.allow_origin_pat: | |
58 | return bool(self.allow_origin_pat.match(origin)) |
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58 | return bool(self.allow_origin_pat.match(origin)) | |
59 | else: |
|
59 | else: | |
60 | # No CORS headers deny the request |
|
60 | # No CORS headers deny the request | |
61 | return False |
|
61 | return False | |
62 |
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62 | |||
63 | def clear_cookie(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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63 | def clear_cookie(self, *args, **kwargs): | |
64 | """meaningless for websockets""" |
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64 | """meaningless for websockets""" | |
65 | pass |
|
65 | pass | |
66 |
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66 | |||
67 | def _reserialize_reply(self, msg_list): |
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67 | def _reserialize_reply(self, msg_list): | |
68 | """Reserialize a reply message using JSON. |
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68 | """Reserialize a reply message using JSON. | |
69 |
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69 | |||
70 | This takes the msg list from the ZMQ socket, unserializes it using |
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70 | This takes the msg list from the ZMQ socket, unserializes it using | |
71 | self.session and then serializes the result using JSON. This method |
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71 | self.session and then serializes the result using JSON. This method | |
72 | should be used by self._on_zmq_reply to build messages that can |
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72 | should be used by self._on_zmq_reply to build messages that can | |
73 | be sent back to the browser. |
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73 | be sent back to the browser. | |
74 | """ |
|
74 | """ | |
75 | idents, msg_list = self.session.feed_identities(msg_list) |
|
75 | idents, msg_list = self.session.feed_identities(msg_list) | |
76 | msg = self.session.unserialize(msg_list) |
|
76 | msg = self.session.unserialize(msg_list) | |
77 | try: |
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77 | try: | |
78 | msg['header'].pop('date') |
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78 | msg['header'].pop('date') | |
79 | except KeyError: |
|
79 | except KeyError: | |
80 | pass |
|
80 | pass | |
81 | try: |
|
81 | try: | |
82 | msg['parent_header'].pop('date') |
|
82 | msg['parent_header'].pop('date') | |
83 | except KeyError: |
|
83 | except KeyError: | |
84 | pass |
|
84 | pass | |
85 | msg.pop('buffers') |
|
85 | msg.pop('buffers') | |
86 | return json.dumps(msg, default=date_default) |
|
86 | return json.dumps(msg, default=date_default) | |
87 |
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87 | |||
88 | def _on_zmq_reply(self, msg_list): |
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88 | def _on_zmq_reply(self, msg_list): | |
89 | # Sometimes this gets triggered when the on_close method is scheduled in the |
|
89 | # Sometimes this gets triggered when the on_close method is scheduled in the | |
90 | # eventloop but hasn't been called. |
|
90 | # eventloop but hasn't been called. | |
91 | if self.stream.closed(): return |
|
91 | if self.stream.closed(): return | |
92 | try: |
|
92 | try: | |
93 | msg = self._reserialize_reply(msg_list) |
|
93 | msg = self._reserialize_reply(msg_list) | |
94 | except Exception: |
|
94 | except Exception: | |
95 | self.log.critical("Malformed message: %r" % msg_list, exc_info=True) |
|
95 | self.log.critical("Malformed message: %r" % msg_list, exc_info=True) | |
96 | else: |
|
96 | else: | |
97 | self.write_message(msg) |
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97 | self.write_message(msg) | |
98 |
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98 | |||
99 | def allow_draft76(self): |
|
99 | def allow_draft76(self): | |
100 | """Allow draft 76, until browsers such as Safari update to RFC 6455. |
|
100 | """Allow draft 76, until browsers such as Safari update to RFC 6455. | |
101 |
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101 | |||
102 | This has been disabled by default in tornado in release 2.2.0, and |
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102 | This has been disabled by default in tornado in release 2.2.0, and | |
103 | support will be removed in later versions. |
|
103 | support will be removed in later versions. | |
104 | """ |
|
104 | """ | |
105 | return True |
|
105 | return True | |
106 |
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106 | |||
107 | # ping interval for keeping websockets alive (30 seconds) |
|
107 | # ping interval for keeping websockets alive (30 seconds) | |
108 | WS_PING_INTERVAL = 30000 |
|
108 | WS_PING_INTERVAL = 30000 | |
109 |
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109 | |||
110 | class AuthenticatedZMQStreamHandler(ZMQStreamHandler, IPythonHandler): |
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110 | class AuthenticatedZMQStreamHandler(ZMQStreamHandler, IPythonHandler): | |
111 | ping_callback = None |
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111 | ping_callback = None | |
|
112 | last_ping = 0 | |||
112 | last_pong = 0 |
|
113 | last_pong = 0 | |
113 |
|
114 | |||
114 | @property |
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115 | @property | |
115 | def ping_interval(self): |
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116 | def ping_interval(self): | |
116 | """The interval for websocket keep-alive pings. |
|
117 | """The interval for websocket keep-alive pings. | |
117 |
|
118 | |||
118 | Set ws_ping_interval = 0 to disable pings. |
|
119 | Set ws_ping_interval = 0 to disable pings. | |
119 | """ |
|
120 | """ | |
120 | return self.settings.get('ws_ping_interval', WS_PING_INTERVAL) |
|
121 | return self.settings.get('ws_ping_interval', WS_PING_INTERVAL) | |
121 |
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122 | |||
122 | @property |
|
123 | @property | |
123 | def ping_timeout(self): |
|
124 | def ping_timeout(self): | |
124 | """If no ping is received in this many milliseconds, |
|
125 | """If no ping is received in this many milliseconds, | |
125 | close the websocket connection (VPNs, etc. can fail to cleanly close ws connections). |
|
126 | close the websocket connection (VPNs, etc. can fail to cleanly close ws connections). | |
126 | Default is max of 3 pings or 30 seconds. |
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127 | Default is max of 3 pings or 30 seconds. | |
127 | """ |
|
128 | """ | |
128 | return self.settings.get('ws_ping_timeout', |
|
129 | return self.settings.get('ws_ping_timeout', | |
129 | max(3 * self.ping_interval, WS_PING_INTERVAL) |
|
130 | max(3 * self.ping_interval, WS_PING_INTERVAL) | |
130 | ) |
|
131 | ) | |
131 |
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132 | |||
132 | def set_default_headers(self): |
|
133 | def set_default_headers(self): | |
133 | """Undo the set_default_headers in IPythonHandler |
|
134 | """Undo the set_default_headers in IPythonHandler | |
134 |
|
135 | |||
135 | which doesn't make sense for websockets |
|
136 | which doesn't make sense for websockets | |
136 | """ |
|
137 | """ | |
137 | pass |
|
138 | pass | |
138 |
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139 | |||
139 | def open(self, kernel_id): |
|
140 | def open(self, kernel_id): | |
140 | self.kernel_id = cast_unicode(kernel_id, 'ascii') |
|
141 | self.kernel_id = cast_unicode(kernel_id, 'ascii') | |
141 | # Check to see that origin matches host directly, including ports |
|
142 | # Check to see that origin matches host directly, including ports | |
142 | # Tornado 4 already does CORS checking |
|
143 | # Tornado 4 already does CORS checking | |
143 | if tornado.version_info[0] < 4: |
|
144 | if tornado.version_info[0] < 4: | |
144 | if not self.check_origin(self.get_origin()): |
|
145 | if not self.check_origin(self.get_origin()): | |
145 | self.log.warn("Cross Origin WebSocket Attempt from %s", self.get_origin()) |
|
146 | self.log.warn("Cross Origin WebSocket Attempt from %s", self.get_origin()) | |
146 | raise web.HTTPError(403) |
|
147 | raise web.HTTPError(403) | |
147 |
|
148 | |||
148 | self.session = Session(config=self.config) |
|
149 | self.session = Session(config=self.config) | |
149 | self.save_on_message = self.on_message |
|
150 | self.save_on_message = self.on_message | |
150 | self.on_message = self.on_first_message |
|
151 | self.on_message = self.on_first_message | |
151 |
|
152 | |||
152 | # start the pinging |
|
153 | # start the pinging | |
153 | if self.ping_interval > 0: |
|
154 | if self.ping_interval > 0: | |
154 |
self.last_p |
|
155 | self.last_ping = ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() # Remember time of last ping | |
|
156 | self.last_pong = self.last_ping | |||
155 | self.ping_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(self.send_ping, self.ping_interval) |
|
157 | self.ping_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(self.send_ping, self.ping_interval) | |
156 | self.ping_callback.start() |
|
158 | self.ping_callback.start() | |
157 |
|
159 | |||
158 | def send_ping(self): |
|
160 | def send_ping(self): | |
159 | """send a ping to keep the websocket alive""" |
|
161 | """send a ping to keep the websocket alive""" | |
160 | if self.stream.closed() and self.ping_callback is not None: |
|
162 | if self.stream.closed() and self.ping_callback is not None: | |
161 | self.ping_callback.stop() |
|
163 | self.ping_callback.stop() | |
162 | return |
|
164 | return | |
163 |
|
165 | |||
164 | # check for timeout on pong |
|
166 | # check for timeout on pong. Make sure that we really have sent a recent ping in | |
165 | since_last_pong = 1e3 * (ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() - self.last_pong) |
|
167 | # case the machine with both server and client has been suspended since the last ping. | |
166 | if since_last_pong > self.ping_timeout: |
|
168 | now = ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() | |
|
169 | since_last_pong = 1e3 * (now - self.last_pong) | |||
|
170 | since_last_ping = 1e3 * (now - self.last_ping) | |||
|
171 | if since_last_ping < 2*self.ping_interval and since_last_pong > self.ping_timeout: | |||
167 | self.log.warn("WebSocket ping timeout after %i ms.", since_last_pong) |
|
172 | self.log.warn("WebSocket ping timeout after %i ms.", since_last_pong) | |
168 | self.close() |
|
173 | self.close() | |
169 | return |
|
174 | return | |
170 |
|
175 | |||
171 | self.ping(b'') |
|
176 | self.ping(b'') | |
172 |
|
177 | self.last_ping = now | ||
|
178 | ||||
173 | def on_pong(self, data): |
|
179 | def on_pong(self, data): | |
174 | self.last_pong = ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() |
|
180 | self.last_pong = ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() | |
175 |
|
181 | |||
176 | def _inject_cookie_message(self, msg): |
|
182 | def _inject_cookie_message(self, msg): | |
177 | """Inject the first message, which is the document cookie, |
|
183 | """Inject the first message, which is the document cookie, | |
178 | for authentication.""" |
|
184 | for authentication.""" | |
179 | if not PY3 and isinstance(msg, unicode): |
|
185 | if not PY3 and isinstance(msg, unicode): | |
180 | # Cookie constructor doesn't accept unicode strings |
|
186 | # Cookie constructor doesn't accept unicode strings | |
181 | # under Python 2.x for some reason |
|
187 | # under Python 2.x for some reason | |
182 | msg = msg.encode('utf8', 'replace') |
|
188 | msg = msg.encode('utf8', 'replace') | |
183 | try: |
|
189 | try: | |
184 | identity, msg = msg.split(':', 1) |
|
190 | identity, msg = msg.split(':', 1) | |
185 | self.session.session = cast_unicode(identity, 'ascii') |
|
191 | self.session.session = cast_unicode(identity, 'ascii') | |
186 | except Exception: |
|
192 | except Exception: | |
187 | logging.error("First ws message didn't have the form 'identity:[cookie]' - %r", msg) |
|
193 | logging.error("First ws message didn't have the form 'identity:[cookie]' - %r", msg) | |
188 |
|
194 | |||
189 | try: |
|
195 | try: | |
190 | self.request._cookies = SimpleCookie(msg) |
|
196 | self.request._cookies = SimpleCookie(msg) | |
191 | except: |
|
197 | except: | |
192 | self.log.warn("couldn't parse cookie string: %s",msg, exc_info=True) |
|
198 | self.log.warn("couldn't parse cookie string: %s",msg, exc_info=True) | |
193 |
|
199 | |||
194 | def on_first_message(self, msg): |
|
200 | def on_first_message(self, msg): | |
195 | self._inject_cookie_message(msg) |
|
201 | self._inject_cookie_message(msg) | |
196 | if self.get_current_user() is None: |
|
202 | if self.get_current_user() is None: | |
197 | self.log.warn("Couldn't authenticate WebSocket connection") |
|
203 | self.log.warn("Couldn't authenticate WebSocket connection") | |
198 | raise web.HTTPError(403) |
|
204 | raise web.HTTPError(403) | |
199 | self.on_message = self.save_on_message |
|
205 | self.on_message = self.save_on_message |
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