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@@ -1,199 +1,205 b'' | |||
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1 | 1 | """Tornado handlers for WebSocket <-> ZMQ sockets.""" |
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2 | 2 | |
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3 | 3 | # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. |
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4 | 4 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. |
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5 | 5 | |
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6 | 6 | import json |
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7 | 7 | |
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8 | 8 | try: |
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9 | 9 | from urllib.parse import urlparse # Py 3 |
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10 | 10 | except ImportError: |
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11 | 11 | from urlparse import urlparse # Py 2 |
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12 | 12 | |
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13 | 13 | try: |
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14 | 14 | from http.cookies import SimpleCookie # Py 3 |
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15 | 15 | except ImportError: |
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16 | 16 | from Cookie import SimpleCookie # Py 2 |
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17 | 17 | import logging |
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18 | 18 | |
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19 | 19 | import tornado |
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20 | 20 | from tornado import ioloop |
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21 | 21 | from tornado import web |
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22 | 22 | from tornado import websocket |
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23 | 23 | |
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24 | 24 | from IPython.kernel.zmq.session import Session |
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25 | 25 | from IPython.utils.jsonutil import date_default |
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26 | 26 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import PY3, cast_unicode |
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27 | 27 | |
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28 | 28 | from .handlers import IPythonHandler |
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29 | 29 | |
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30 | 30 | |
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31 | 31 | class ZMQStreamHandler(websocket.WebSocketHandler): |
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32 | 32 | |
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33 | 33 | def check_origin(self, origin): |
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34 | 34 | """Check Origin == Host or Access-Control-Allow-Origin. |
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35 | 35 | |
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36 | 36 | Tornado >= 4 calls this method automatically, raising 403 if it returns False. |
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37 | 37 | We call it explicitly in `open` on Tornado < 4. |
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38 | 38 | """ |
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39 | 39 | if self.allow_origin == '*': |
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40 | 40 | return True |
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41 | 41 | |
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42 | 42 | host = self.request.headers.get("Host") |
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43 | 43 | |
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44 | 44 | # If no header is provided, assume we can't verify origin |
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45 | 45 | if(origin is None or host is None): |
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46 | 46 | return False |
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47 | 47 | |
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48 | 48 | host_origin = "{0}://{1}".format(self.request.protocol, host) |
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49 | 49 | |
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50 | 50 | # OK if origin matches host |
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51 | 51 | if origin == host_origin: |
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52 | 52 | return True |
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53 | 53 | |
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54 | 54 | # Check CORS headers |
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55 | 55 | if self.allow_origin: |
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56 | 56 | return self.allow_origin == origin |
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57 | 57 | elif self.allow_origin_pat: |
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58 | 58 | return bool(self.allow_origin_pat.match(origin)) |
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59 | 59 | else: |
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60 | 60 | # No CORS headers deny the request |
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61 | 61 | return False |
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62 | 62 | |
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63 | 63 | def clear_cookie(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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64 | 64 | """meaningless for websockets""" |
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65 | 65 | pass |
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66 | 66 | |
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67 | 67 | def _reserialize_reply(self, msg_list): |
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68 | 68 | """Reserialize a reply message using JSON. |
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69 | 69 | |
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70 | 70 | This takes the msg list from the ZMQ socket, unserializes it using |
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71 | 71 | self.session and then serializes the result using JSON. This method |
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72 | 72 | should be used by self._on_zmq_reply to build messages that can |
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73 | 73 | be sent back to the browser. |
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74 | 74 | """ |
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75 | 75 | idents, msg_list = self.session.feed_identities(msg_list) |
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76 | 76 | msg = self.session.unserialize(msg_list) |
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77 | 77 | try: |
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78 | 78 | msg['header'].pop('date') |
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79 | 79 | except KeyError: |
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80 | 80 | pass |
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81 | 81 | try: |
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82 | 82 | msg['parent_header'].pop('date') |
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83 | 83 | except KeyError: |
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84 | 84 | pass |
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85 | 85 | msg.pop('buffers') |
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86 | 86 | return json.dumps(msg, default=date_default) |
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87 | 87 | |
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88 | 88 | def _on_zmq_reply(self, msg_list): |
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89 | 89 | # Sometimes this gets triggered when the on_close method is scheduled in the |
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90 | 90 | # eventloop but hasn't been called. |
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91 | 91 | if self.stream.closed(): return |
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92 | 92 | try: |
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93 | 93 | msg = self._reserialize_reply(msg_list) |
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94 | 94 | except Exception: |
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95 | 95 | self.log.critical("Malformed message: %r" % msg_list, exc_info=True) |
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96 | 96 | else: |
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97 | 97 | self.write_message(msg) |
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98 | 98 | |
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99 | 99 | def allow_draft76(self): |
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100 | 100 | """Allow draft 76, until browsers such as Safari update to RFC 6455. |
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101 | 101 | |
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102 | 102 | This has been disabled by default in tornado in release 2.2.0, and |
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103 | 103 | support will be removed in later versions. |
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104 | 104 | """ |
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105 | 105 | return True |
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106 | 106 | |
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107 | 107 | # ping interval for keeping websockets alive (30 seconds) |
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108 | 108 | WS_PING_INTERVAL = 30000 |
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109 | 109 | |
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110 | 110 | class AuthenticatedZMQStreamHandler(ZMQStreamHandler, IPythonHandler): |
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111 | 111 | ping_callback = None |
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112 | last_ping = 0 | |
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112 | 113 | last_pong = 0 |
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113 | 114 | |
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114 | 115 | @property |
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115 | 116 | def ping_interval(self): |
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116 | 117 | """The interval for websocket keep-alive pings. |
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117 | 118 | |
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118 | 119 | Set ws_ping_interval = 0 to disable pings. |
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119 | 120 | """ |
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120 | 121 | return self.settings.get('ws_ping_interval', WS_PING_INTERVAL) |
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121 | 122 | |
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122 | 123 | @property |
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123 | 124 | def ping_timeout(self): |
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124 | 125 | """If no ping is received in this many milliseconds, |
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125 | 126 | close the websocket connection (VPNs, etc. can fail to cleanly close ws connections). |
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126 | 127 | Default is max of 3 pings or 30 seconds. |
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127 | 128 | """ |
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128 | 129 | return self.settings.get('ws_ping_timeout', |
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129 | 130 | max(3 * self.ping_interval, WS_PING_INTERVAL) |
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130 | 131 | ) |
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131 | 132 | |
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132 | 133 | def set_default_headers(self): |
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133 | 134 | """Undo the set_default_headers in IPythonHandler |
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134 | 135 | |
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135 | 136 | which doesn't make sense for websockets |
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136 | 137 | """ |
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137 | 138 | pass |
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138 | 139 | |
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139 | 140 | def open(self, kernel_id): |
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140 | 141 | self.kernel_id = cast_unicode(kernel_id, 'ascii') |
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141 | 142 | # Check to see that origin matches host directly, including ports |
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142 | 143 | # Tornado 4 already does CORS checking |
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143 | 144 | if tornado.version_info[0] < 4: |
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144 | 145 | if not self.check_origin(self.get_origin()): |
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145 | 146 | self.log.warn("Cross Origin WebSocket Attempt from %s", self.get_origin()) |
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146 | 147 | raise web.HTTPError(403) |
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147 | 148 | |
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148 | 149 | self.session = Session(config=self.config) |
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149 | 150 | self.save_on_message = self.on_message |
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150 | 151 | self.on_message = self.on_first_message |
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151 | 152 | |
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152 | 153 | # start the pinging |
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153 | 154 | if self.ping_interval > 0: |
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154 |
self.last_p |
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155 | self.last_ping = ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() # Remember time of last ping | |
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156 | self.last_pong = self.last_ping | |
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155 | 157 | self.ping_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(self.send_ping, self.ping_interval) |
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156 | 158 | self.ping_callback.start() |
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157 | 159 | |
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158 | 160 | def send_ping(self): |
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159 | 161 | """send a ping to keep the websocket alive""" |
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160 | 162 | if self.stream.closed() and self.ping_callback is not None: |
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161 | 163 | self.ping_callback.stop() |
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162 | 164 | return |
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163 | 165 | |
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164 | # check for timeout on pong | |
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165 | since_last_pong = 1e3 * (ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() - self.last_pong) | |
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166 | if since_last_pong > self.ping_timeout: | |
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166 | # check for timeout on pong. Make sure that we really have sent a recent ping in | |
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167 | # case the machine with both server and client has been suspended since the last ping. | |
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168 | now = ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() | |
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169 | since_last_pong = 1e3 * (now - self.last_pong) | |
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170 | since_last_ping = 1e3 * (now - self.last_ping) | |
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171 | if since_last_ping < 2*self.ping_interval and since_last_pong > self.ping_timeout: | |
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167 | 172 | self.log.warn("WebSocket ping timeout after %i ms.", since_last_pong) |
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168 | 173 | self.close() |
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169 | 174 | return |
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170 | 175 | |
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171 | 176 | self.ping(b'') |
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172 | ||
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177 | self.last_ping = now | |
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178 | ||
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173 | 179 | def on_pong(self, data): |
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174 | 180 | self.last_pong = ioloop.IOLoop.instance().time() |
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175 | 181 | |
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176 | 182 | def _inject_cookie_message(self, msg): |
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177 | 183 | """Inject the first message, which is the document cookie, |
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178 | 184 | for authentication.""" |
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179 | 185 | if not PY3 and isinstance(msg, unicode): |
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180 | 186 | # Cookie constructor doesn't accept unicode strings |
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181 | 187 | # under Python 2.x for some reason |
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182 | 188 | msg = msg.encode('utf8', 'replace') |
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183 | 189 | try: |
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184 | 190 | identity, msg = msg.split(':', 1) |
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185 | 191 | self.session.session = cast_unicode(identity, 'ascii') |
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186 | 192 | except Exception: |
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187 | 193 | logging.error("First ws message didn't have the form 'identity:[cookie]' - %r", msg) |
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188 | 194 | |
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189 | 195 | try: |
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190 | 196 | self.request._cookies = SimpleCookie(msg) |
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191 | 197 | except: |
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192 | 198 | self.log.warn("couldn't parse cookie string: %s",msg, exc_info=True) |
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193 | 199 | |
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194 | 200 | def on_first_message(self, msg): |
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195 | 201 | self._inject_cookie_message(msg) |
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196 | 202 | if self.get_current_user() is None: |
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197 | 203 | self.log.warn("Couldn't authenticate WebSocket connection") |
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198 | 204 | raise web.HTTPError(403) |
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199 | 205 | self.on_message = self.save_on_message |
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