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@@ -1,188 +1,208 b'' | |||||
1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
2 | """ |
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2 | """ | |
3 | %store magic for lightweight persistence. |
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3 | %store magic for lightweight persistence. | |
4 |
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4 | |||
5 | Stores variables, aliases and macros in IPython's database. Stored values will |
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5 | Stores variables, aliases and macros in IPython's database. Stored values will | |
6 | be automatically restored whenever the extension is loaded. |
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6 | be automatically restored whenever the extension is loaded. | |
7 |
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7 | |||
8 | To enable this functionality, list it in your default profile |
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8 | To enable this functionality, list it in your default profile | |
9 | `ipython_config.py` file:: |
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9 | `ipython_config.py` file:: | |
10 |
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10 | |||
11 | c.InteractiveShellApp.extensions = ['storemagic'] |
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11 | c.InteractiveShellApp.extensions = ['storemagic'] | |
12 |
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12 | |||
13 | Or to use it temporarily, run this in your IPython session:: |
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13 | Or to use it temporarily, run this in your IPython session:: | |
14 |
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14 | |||
15 | %load_ext storemagic |
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15 | %load_ext storemagic | |
16 |
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16 | |||
17 | """ |
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17 | """ | |
18 |
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18 | |||
19 | from IPython.core.error import TryNext, UsageError |
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19 | from IPython.core.error import TryNext, UsageError | |
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20 | from IPython.core.plugin import Plugin | |||
20 | from IPython.utils import pickleshare |
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21 | from IPython.utils import pickleshare | |
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22 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Bool, Instance | |||
21 |
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23 | |||
22 | import inspect,pickle,os,sys,textwrap |
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24 | import inspect,pickle,os,sys,textwrap | |
23 | from IPython.core.fakemodule import FakeModule |
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25 | from IPython.core.fakemodule import FakeModule | |
24 |
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26 | |||
25 | def restore_aliases(ip): |
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27 | def restore_aliases(ip): | |
26 | staliases = ip.db.get('stored_aliases', {}) |
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28 | staliases = ip.db.get('stored_aliases', {}) | |
27 | for k,v in staliases.items(): |
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29 | for k,v in staliases.items(): | |
28 | #print "restore alias",k,v # dbg |
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30 | #print "restore alias",k,v # dbg | |
29 | #self.alias_table[k] = v |
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31 | #self.alias_table[k] = v | |
30 | ip.alias_manager.define_alias(k,v) |
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32 | ip.alias_manager.define_alias(k,v) | |
31 |
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33 | |||
32 |
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34 | |||
33 | def refresh_variables(ip): |
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35 | def refresh_variables(ip): | |
34 | db = ip.db |
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36 | db = ip.db | |
35 | for key in db.keys('autorestore/*'): |
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37 | for key in db.keys('autorestore/*'): | |
36 | # strip autorestore |
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38 | # strip autorestore | |
37 | justkey = os.path.basename(key) |
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39 | justkey = os.path.basename(key) | |
38 | try: |
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40 | try: | |
39 | obj = db[key] |
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41 | obj = db[key] | |
40 | except KeyError: |
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42 | except KeyError: | |
41 | print "Unable to restore variable '%s', ignoring (use %%store -d to forget!)" % justkey |
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43 | print "Unable to restore variable '%s', ignoring (use %%store -d to forget!)" % justkey | |
42 | print "The error was:",sys.exc_info()[0] |
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44 | print "The error was:",sys.exc_info()[0] | |
43 | else: |
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45 | else: | |
44 | #print "restored",justkey,"=",obj #dbg |
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46 | #print "restored",justkey,"=",obj #dbg | |
45 | ip.user_ns[justkey] = obj |
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47 | ip.user_ns[justkey] = obj | |
46 |
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48 | |||
47 |
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49 | |||
48 | def restore_dhist(ip): |
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50 | def restore_dhist(ip): | |
49 | ip.user_ns['_dh'] = ip.db.get('dhist',[]) |
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51 | ip.user_ns['_dh'] = ip.db.get('dhist',[]) | |
50 |
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52 | |||
51 | def restore_data(ip): |
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53 | def restore_data(ip): | |
52 | refresh_variables(ip) |
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54 | refresh_variables(ip) | |
53 | restore_aliases(ip) |
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55 | restore_aliases(ip) | |
54 | restore_dhist(ip) |
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56 | restore_dhist(ip) | |
55 |
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57 | |||
56 | def magic_store(self, parameter_s=''): |
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58 | def magic_store(self, parameter_s=''): | |
57 | """Lightweight persistence for python variables. |
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59 | """Lightweight persistence for python variables. | |
58 |
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60 | |||
59 | Example:: |
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61 | Example:: | |
60 |
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62 | |||
61 | In [1]: l = ['hello',10,'world'] |
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63 | In [1]: l = ['hello',10,'world'] | |
62 | In [2]: %store l |
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64 | In [2]: %store l | |
63 | In [3]: exit |
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65 | In [3]: exit | |
64 |
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66 | |||
65 | (IPython session is closed and started again...) |
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67 | (IPython session is closed and started again...) | |
66 |
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68 | |||
67 | ville@badger:~$ ipython |
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69 | ville@badger:~$ ipython | |
68 | In [1]: l |
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70 | In [1]: l | |
69 | Out[1]: ['hello', 10, 'world'] |
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71 | Out[1]: ['hello', 10, 'world'] | |
70 |
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72 | |||
71 | Usage: |
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73 | Usage: | |
72 |
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74 | |||
73 | * ``%store`` - Show list of all variables and their current values |
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75 | * ``%store`` - Show list of all variables and their current values | |
74 | * ``%store spam`` - Store the *current* value of the variable spam to disk |
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76 | * ``%store spam`` - Store the *current* value of the variable spam to disk | |
75 | * ``%store -d spam`` - Remove the variable and its value from storage |
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77 | * ``%store -d spam`` - Remove the variable and its value from storage | |
76 | * ``%store -z`` - Remove all variables from storage |
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78 | * ``%store -z`` - Remove all variables from storage | |
77 | * ``%store -r`` - Refresh all variables from store (delete current vals) |
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79 | * ``%store -r`` - Refresh all variables from store (delete current vals) | |
78 | * ``%store foo >a.txt`` - Store value of foo to new file a.txt |
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80 | * ``%store foo >a.txt`` - Store value of foo to new file a.txt | |
79 | * ``%store foo >>a.txt`` - Append value of foo to file a.txt |
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81 | * ``%store foo >>a.txt`` - Append value of foo to file a.txt | |
80 |
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82 | |||
81 | It should be noted that if you change the value of a variable, you |
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83 | It should be noted that if you change the value of a variable, you | |
82 | need to %store it again if you want to persist the new value. |
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84 | need to %store it again if you want to persist the new value. | |
83 |
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85 | |||
84 | Note also that the variables will need to be pickleable; most basic |
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86 | Note also that the variables will need to be pickleable; most basic | |
85 | python types can be safely %store'd. |
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87 | python types can be safely %store'd. | |
86 |
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88 | |||
87 | Also aliases can be %store'd across sessions. |
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89 | Also aliases can be %store'd across sessions. | |
88 | """ |
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90 | """ | |
89 |
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91 | |||
90 | opts,argsl = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'drz',mode='string') |
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92 | opts,argsl = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'drz',mode='string') | |
91 | args = argsl.split(None,1) |
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93 | args = argsl.split(None,1) | |
92 | ip = self.shell |
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94 | ip = self.shell | |
93 | db = ip.db |
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95 | db = ip.db | |
94 | # delete |
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96 | # delete | |
95 | if opts.has_key('d'): |
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97 | if opts.has_key('d'): | |
96 | try: |
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98 | try: | |
97 | todel = args[0] |
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99 | todel = args[0] | |
98 | except IndexError: |
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100 | except IndexError: | |
99 | raise UsageError('You must provide the variable to forget') |
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101 | raise UsageError('You must provide the variable to forget') | |
100 | else: |
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102 | else: | |
101 | try: |
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103 | try: | |
102 | del db['autorestore/' + todel] |
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104 | del db['autorestore/' + todel] | |
103 | except: |
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105 | except: | |
104 | raise UsageError("Can't delete variable '%s'" % todel) |
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106 | raise UsageError("Can't delete variable '%s'" % todel) | |
105 | # reset |
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107 | # reset | |
106 | elif opts.has_key('z'): |
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108 | elif opts.has_key('z'): | |
107 | for k in db.keys('autorestore/*'): |
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109 | for k in db.keys('autorestore/*'): | |
108 | del db[k] |
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110 | del db[k] | |
109 |
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111 | |||
110 | elif opts.has_key('r'): |
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112 | elif opts.has_key('r'): | |
111 | refresh_variables(ip) |
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113 | refresh_variables(ip) | |
112 |
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114 | |||
113 |
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115 | |||
114 | # run without arguments -> list variables & values |
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116 | # run without arguments -> list variables & values | |
115 | elif not args: |
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117 | elif not args: | |
116 | vars = self.db.keys('autorestore/*') |
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118 | vars = self.db.keys('autorestore/*') | |
117 | vars.sort() |
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119 | vars.sort() | |
118 | if vars: |
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120 | if vars: | |
119 | size = max(map(len,vars)) |
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121 | size = max(map(len,vars)) | |
120 | else: |
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122 | else: | |
121 | size = 0 |
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123 | size = 0 | |
122 |
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124 | |||
123 | print 'Stored variables and their in-db values:' |
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125 | print 'Stored variables and their in-db values:' | |
124 | fmt = '%-'+str(size)+'s -> %s' |
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126 | fmt = '%-'+str(size)+'s -> %s' | |
125 | get = db.get |
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127 | get = db.get | |
126 | for var in vars: |
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128 | for var in vars: | |
127 | justkey = os.path.basename(var) |
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129 | justkey = os.path.basename(var) | |
128 | # print 30 first characters from every var |
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130 | # print 30 first characters from every var | |
129 | print fmt % (justkey,repr(get(var,'<unavailable>'))[:50]) |
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131 | print fmt % (justkey,repr(get(var,'<unavailable>'))[:50]) | |
130 |
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132 | |||
131 | # default action - store the variable |
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133 | # default action - store the variable | |
132 | else: |
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134 | else: | |
133 | # %store foo >file.txt or >>file.txt |
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135 | # %store foo >file.txt or >>file.txt | |
134 | if len(args) > 1 and args[1].startswith('>'): |
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136 | if len(args) > 1 and args[1].startswith('>'): | |
135 | fnam = os.path.expanduser(args[1].lstrip('>').lstrip()) |
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137 | fnam = os.path.expanduser(args[1].lstrip('>').lstrip()) | |
136 | if args[1].startswith('>>'): |
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138 | if args[1].startswith('>>'): | |
137 | fil = open(fnam,'a') |
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139 | fil = open(fnam,'a') | |
138 | else: |
|
140 | else: | |
139 | fil = open(fnam,'w') |
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141 | fil = open(fnam,'w') | |
140 | obj = ip.ev(args[0]) |
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142 | obj = ip.ev(args[0]) | |
141 | print "Writing '%s' (%s) to file '%s'." % (args[0], |
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143 | print "Writing '%s' (%s) to file '%s'." % (args[0], | |
142 | obj.__class__.__name__, fnam) |
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144 | obj.__class__.__name__, fnam) | |
143 |
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145 | |||
144 |
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146 | |||
145 | if not isinstance (obj,basestring): |
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147 | if not isinstance (obj,basestring): | |
146 | from pprint import pprint |
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148 | from pprint import pprint | |
147 | pprint(obj,fil) |
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149 | pprint(obj,fil) | |
148 | else: |
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150 | else: | |
149 | fil.write(obj) |
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151 | fil.write(obj) | |
150 | if not obj.endswith('\n'): |
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152 | if not obj.endswith('\n'): | |
151 | fil.write('\n') |
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153 | fil.write('\n') | |
152 |
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154 | |||
153 | fil.close() |
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155 | fil.close() | |
154 | return |
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156 | return | |
155 |
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157 | |||
156 | # %store foo |
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158 | # %store foo | |
157 | try: |
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159 | try: | |
158 | obj = ip.user_ns[args[0]] |
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160 | obj = ip.user_ns[args[0]] | |
159 | except KeyError: |
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161 | except KeyError: | |
160 | # it might be an alias |
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162 | # it might be an alias | |
161 | # This needs to be refactored to use the new AliasManager stuff. |
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163 | # This needs to be refactored to use the new AliasManager stuff. | |
162 | if args[0] in self.alias_manager: |
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164 | if args[0] in self.alias_manager: | |
163 | name = args[0] |
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165 | name = args[0] | |
164 | nargs, cmd = self.alias_manager.alias_table[ name ] |
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166 | nargs, cmd = self.alias_manager.alias_table[ name ] | |
165 | staliases = db.get('stored_aliases',{}) |
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167 | staliases = db.get('stored_aliases',{}) | |
166 | staliases[ name ] = cmd |
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168 | staliases[ name ] = cmd | |
167 | db['stored_aliases'] = staliases |
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169 | db['stored_aliases'] = staliases | |
168 | print "Alias stored: %s (%s)" % (name, cmd) |
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170 | print "Alias stored: %s (%s)" % (name, cmd) | |
169 | return |
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171 | return | |
170 | else: |
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172 | else: | |
171 | raise UsageError("Unknown variable '%s'" % args[0]) |
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173 | raise UsageError("Unknown variable '%s'" % args[0]) | |
172 |
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174 | |||
173 | else: |
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175 | else: | |
174 | if isinstance(inspect.getmodule(obj), FakeModule): |
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176 | if isinstance(inspect.getmodule(obj), FakeModule): | |
175 | print textwrap.dedent("""\ |
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177 | print textwrap.dedent("""\ | |
176 | Warning:%s is %s |
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178 | Warning:%s is %s | |
177 | Proper storage of interactively declared classes (or instances |
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179 | Proper storage of interactively declared classes (or instances | |
178 | of those classes) is not possible! Only instances |
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180 | of those classes) is not possible! Only instances | |
179 | of classes in real modules on file system can be %%store'd. |
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181 | of classes in real modules on file system can be %%store'd. | |
180 | """ % (args[0], obj) ) |
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182 | """ % (args[0], obj) ) | |
181 | return |
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183 | return | |
182 | #pickled = pickle.dumps(obj) |
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184 | #pickled = pickle.dumps(obj) | |
183 | self.db[ 'autorestore/' + args[0] ] = obj |
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185 | self.db[ 'autorestore/' + args[0] ] = obj | |
184 | print "Stored '%s' (%s)" % (args[0], obj.__class__.__name__) |
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186 | print "Stored '%s' (%s)" % (args[0], obj.__class__.__name__) | |
185 |
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187 | |||
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188 | ||||
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189 | class StoreMagic(Plugin): | |||
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190 | shell = Instance('IPython.core.interactiveshell.InteractiveShellABC') | |||
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191 | autorestore = Bool(False, config=True) | |||
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192 | ||||
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193 | def __init__(self, shell, config): | |||
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194 | super(StoreMagic, self).__init__(shell=shell, config=config) | |||
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195 | shell.define_magic('store', magic_store) | |||
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196 | ||||
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197 | if self.autorestore: | |||
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198 | restore_data(shell) | |||
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199 | ||||
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200 | _loaded = False | |||
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201 | ||||
186 | def load_ipython_extension(ip): |
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202 | def load_ipython_extension(ip): | |
187 | ip.define_magic('store', magic_store) |
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203 | """Load the extension in IPython.""" | |
188 | restore_data(ip) |
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204 | global _loaded | |
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205 | if not _loaded: | |||
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206 | plugin = StoreMagic(shell=ip, config=ip.config) | |||
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207 | ip.plugin_manager.register_plugin('storemagic', plugin) | |||
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208 | _loaded = True |
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