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1 | 1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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2 | 2 | |
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3 | 3 | """ History related magics and functionality """ |
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4 | 4 | |
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5 | 5 | import fnmatch |
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6 | 6 | |
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7 | 7 | def magic_history(self, parameter_s = ''): |
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8 | 8 | """Print input history (_i<n> variables), with most recent last. |
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9 | 9 | |
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10 | 10 | %history -> print at most 40 inputs (some may be multi-line)\\ |
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11 | 11 | %history n -> print at most n inputs\\ |
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12 | 12 | %history n1 n2 -> print inputs between n1 and n2 (n2 not included)\\ |
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13 | 13 | |
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14 | 14 | Each input's number <n> is shown, and is accessible as the |
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15 | 15 | automatically generated variable _i<n>. Multi-line statements are |
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16 | 16 | printed starting at a new line for easy copy/paste. |
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17 | 17 | |
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18 | 18 | |
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19 | 19 | Options: |
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20 | 20 | |
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21 | 21 | -n: do NOT print line numbers. This is useful if you want to get a |
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22 | 22 | printout of many lines which can be directly pasted into a text |
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23 | 23 | editor. |
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24 | 24 | |
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25 | 25 | This feature is only available if numbered prompts are in use. |
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26 | 26 | |
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27 | 27 | -t: (default) print the 'translated' history, as IPython understands it. |
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28 | 28 | IPython filters your input and converts it all into valid Python source |
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29 | 29 | before executing it (things like magics or aliases are turned into |
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30 | 30 | function calls, for example). With this option, you'll see the native |
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31 | 31 | history instead of the user-entered version: '%cd /' will be seen as |
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32 | 32 | '_ip.magic("%cd /")' instead of '%cd /'. |
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33 | 33 | |
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34 | 34 | -r: print the 'raw' history, i.e. the actual commands you typed. |
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35 | 35 | |
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36 | 36 | -g: treat the arg as a pattern to grep for in (full) history. |
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37 | 37 | This includes the "shadow history" (almost all commands ever written). |
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38 | 38 | Use '%hist -g' to show full shadow history (may be very long). |
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39 | 39 | In shadow history, every index nuwber starts with 0. |
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40 | 40 | |
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41 | 41 | |
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42 | 42 | """ |
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43 | 43 | |
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44 | 44 | ip = self.api |
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45 | 45 | shell = self.shell |
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46 | 46 | if not shell.outputcache.do_full_cache: |
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47 | 47 | print 'This feature is only available if numbered prompts are in use.' |
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48 | 48 | return |
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49 | 49 | opts,args = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'gntsr',mode='list') |
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50 | 50 | |
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51 | 51 | if opts.has_key('t'): |
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52 | 52 | input_hist = shell.input_hist |
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53 | 53 | elif opts.has_key('r'): |
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54 | 54 | input_hist = shell.input_hist_raw |
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55 | 55 | else: |
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56 | 56 | input_hist = shell.input_hist |
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57 | 57 | |
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58 | 58 | |
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59 | 59 | default_length = 40 |
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60 | 60 | pattern = None |
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61 | 61 | if opts.has_key('g'): |
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62 | 62 | init = 1 |
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63 | 63 | final = len(input_hist) |
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64 | 64 | parts = parameter_s.split(None,1) |
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65 | 65 | if len(parts) == 1: |
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66 | 66 | parts += '*' |
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67 | 67 | head, pattern = parts |
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68 | 68 | pattern = "*" + pattern + "*" |
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69 | 69 | elif len(args) == 0: |
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70 | 70 | final = len(input_hist) |
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71 | 71 | init = max(1,final-default_length) |
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72 | 72 | elif len(args) == 1: |
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73 | 73 | final = len(input_hist) |
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74 | 74 | init = max(1,final-int(args[0])) |
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75 | 75 | elif len(args) == 2: |
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76 | 76 | init,final = map(int,args) |
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77 | 77 | else: |
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78 | 78 | warn('%hist takes 0, 1 or 2 arguments separated by spaces.') |
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79 | 79 | print self.magic_hist.__doc__ |
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80 | 80 | return |
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81 | 81 | width = len(str(final)) |
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82 | 82 | line_sep = ['','\n'] |
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83 | 83 | print_nums = not opts.has_key('n') |
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84 | 84 | |
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85 | 85 | found = False |
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86 | 86 | if pattern is not None: |
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87 | 87 | sh = ip.IP.shadowhist.all() |
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88 | 88 | for idx, s in sh: |
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89 | 89 | if fnmatch.fnmatch(s, pattern): |
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90 | 90 | print "0%d: %s" %(idx, s) |
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91 | 91 | found = True |
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92 | 92 | |
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93 | 93 | if found: |
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94 | 94 | print "===" |
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95 | 95 | print "^shadow history ends, fetch by %rep <number> (must start with 0)" |
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96 | 96 | print "=== start of normal history ===" |
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97 | 97 | |
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98 | 98 | for in_num in range(init,final): |
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99 | 99 | inline = input_hist[in_num] |
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100 | 100 | if pattern is not None and not fnmatch.fnmatch(inline, pattern): |
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101 | 101 | continue |
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102 | 102 | |
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103 | 103 | multiline = int(inline.count('\n') > 1) |
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104 | 104 | if print_nums: |
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105 | 105 | print '%s:%s' % (str(in_num).ljust(width),line_sep[multiline]), |
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106 | 106 | print inline, |
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107 | 107 | |
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108 | 108 | |
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109 | 109 | |
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110 | 110 | def magic_hist(self, parameter_s=''): |
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111 | 111 | """Alternate name for %history.""" |
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112 | 112 | return self.magic_history(parameter_s) |
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113 | 113 | |
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114 | 114 | |
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115 | 115 | |
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116 | 116 | def rep_f(self, arg): |
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117 | 117 | r""" Repeat a command, or get command to input line for editing |
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118 | 118 | |
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119 | 119 | - %rep (no arguments): |
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120 | 120 | |
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121 | 121 | Place a string version of last input to the next input prompt. Allows you |
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122 | 122 | to create elaborate command lines without using copy-paste:: |
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123 | 123 | |
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124 | 124 | $ l = ["hei", "vaan"] |
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125 | 125 | $ "".join(l) |
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126 | 126 | ==> heivaan |
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127 | 127 | $ %rep |
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128 | 128 | $ heivaan_ <== cursor blinking |
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129 | 129 | |
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130 | 130 | %rep 45 |
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131 | 131 | |
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132 | 132 | Place history line 45 to next input prompt. Use %hist to find out the number. |
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133 | 133 | |
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134 | 134 | %rep 1-4 6-7 3 |
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135 | 135 | |
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136 | 136 | Repeat the specified lines immediately. Input slice syntax is the same as |
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137 | 137 | in %macro and %save. |
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138 | 138 | |
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139 | 139 | %rep foo |
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140 | 140 | |
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141 | 141 | Place the most recent line that has the substring "foo" to next input. |
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142 | 142 | (e.g. 'svn ci -m foobar'). |
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143 | 143 | |
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144 | 144 | """ |
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145 | 145 | |
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146 | 146 | |
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147 | 147 | opts,args = self.parse_options(arg,'',mode='list') |
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148 | 148 | ip = self.api |
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149 | 149 | if not args: |
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150 | 150 | ip.set_next_input(str(ip.user_ns["_"])) |
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151 | 151 | return |
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152 | 152 | |
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153 | 153 | if len(args) == 1 and not '-' in args[0]: |
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154 | 154 | arg = args[0] |
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155 | 155 | if len(arg) > 1 and arg.startswith('0'): |
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156 | 156 | # get from shadow hist |
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157 | 157 | num = int(arg[1:]) |
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158 | 158 | line = self.shadowhist.get(num) |
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159 | 159 | ip.set_next_input(str(line)) |
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160 | 160 | return |
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161 | 161 | try: |
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162 | 162 | num = int(args[0]) |
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163 | 163 | ip.set_next_input(str(ip.IP.input_hist_raw[num]).rstrip()) |
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164 | 164 | return |
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165 | 165 | except ValueError: |
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166 | 166 | pass |
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167 | 167 | |
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168 | 168 | for h in reversed(self.shell.input_hist_raw): |
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169 | 169 | if 'rep' in h: |
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170 | 170 | continue |
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171 | 171 | if fnmatch.fnmatch(h,'*' + arg + '*'): |
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172 | 172 | ip.set_next_input(str(h).rstrip()) |
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173 | 173 | return |
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174 | 174 | |
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175 | 175 | |
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176 | lines = self.extract_input_slices(args, True) | |
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177 | print "lines",lines | |
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178 |
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176 | try: | |
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177 | lines = self.extract_input_slices(args, True) | |
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178 | print "lines",lines | |
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179 | ip.runlines(lines) | |
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180 | except ValueError: | |
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181 | print "Not found in recent history:", args | |
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182 | ||
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179 | 183 | |
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180 | 184 | |
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181 | 185 | _sentinel = object() |
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182 | 186 | |
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183 | 187 | class ShadowHist: |
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184 | 188 | def __init__(self,db): |
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185 | 189 | # cmd => idx mapping |
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186 | 190 | self.curidx = 0 |
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187 | 191 | self.db = db |
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188 | 192 | |
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189 | 193 | def inc_idx(self): |
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190 | 194 | idx = self.db.get('shadowhist_idx', 1) |
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191 | 195 | self.db['shadowhist_idx'] = idx + 1 |
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192 | 196 | return idx |
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193 | 197 | |
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194 | 198 | def add(self, ent): |
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195 | 199 | old = self.db.hget('shadowhist', ent, _sentinel) |
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196 | 200 | if old is not _sentinel: |
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197 | 201 | return |
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198 | 202 | newidx = self.inc_idx() |
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199 | 203 | #print "new",newidx # dbg |
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200 | 204 | self.db.hset('shadowhist',ent, newidx) |
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201 | 205 | |
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202 | 206 | def all(self): |
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203 | 207 | d = self.db.hdict('shadowhist') |
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204 | 208 | items = [(i,s) for (s,i) in d.items()] |
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205 | 209 | items.sort() |
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206 | 210 | return items |
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207 | 211 | |
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208 | 212 | def get(self, idx): |
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209 | 213 | all = self.all() |
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210 | 214 | |
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211 | 215 | for k, v in all: |
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212 | 216 | #print k,v |
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213 | 217 | if k == idx: |
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214 | 218 | return v |
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215 | 219 | |
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216 | 220 | def test_shist(): |
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217 | 221 | from IPython.Extensions import pickleshare |
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218 | 222 | db = pickleshare.PickleShareDB('~/shist') |
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219 | 223 | s = ShadowHist(db) |
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220 | 224 | s.add('hello') |
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221 | 225 | s.add('world') |
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222 | 226 | s.add('hello') |
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223 | 227 | s.add('hello') |
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224 | 228 | s.add('karhu') |
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225 | 229 | print "all",s.all() |
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226 | 230 | print s.get(2) |
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227 | 231 | |
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228 | 232 | def init_ipython(ip): |
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229 | 233 | ip.expose_magic("rep",rep_f) |
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230 | 234 | ip.expose_magic("hist",magic_hist) |
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231 | 235 | ip.expose_magic("history",magic_history) |
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232 | 236 | |
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233 | 237 | import ipy_completers |
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234 | 238 | ipy_completers.quick_completer('%hist' ,'-g -t -r -n') |
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235 | 239 | #test_shist() |
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