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import re
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from typing import List, Tuple
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from IPython.utils import tokenize2
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from IPython.utils.tokenutil import generate_tokens
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def leading_indent(lines):
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"""Remove leading indentation.
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If the first line starts with a spaces or tabs, the same whitespace will be
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removed from each following line.
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"""
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m = re.match(r'^[ \t]+', lines[0])
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if not m:
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return lines
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space = m.group(0)
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n = len(space)
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return [l[n:] if l.startswith(space) else l
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for l in lines]
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class PromptStripper:
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"""Remove matching input prompts from a block of input.
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Parameters
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----------
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prompt_re : regular expression
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A regular expression matching any input prompt (including continuation)
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initial_re : regular expression, optional
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A regular expression matching only the initial prompt, but not continuation.
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If no initial expression is given, prompt_re will be used everywhere.
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Used mainly for plain Python prompts, where the continuation prompt
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``...`` is a valid Python expression in Python 3, so shouldn't be stripped.
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If initial_re and prompt_re differ,
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only initial_re will be tested against the first line.
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If any prompt is found on the first two lines,
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prompts will be stripped from the rest of the block.
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"""
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def __init__(self, prompt_re, initial_re=None):
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self.prompt_re = prompt_re
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self.initial_re = initial_re or prompt_re
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def _strip(self, lines):
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return [self.prompt_re.sub('', l, count=1) for l in lines]
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def __call__(self, lines):
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if self.initial_re.match(lines[0]) or \
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(len(lines) > 1 and self.prompt_re.match(lines[1])):
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return self._strip(lines)
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return lines
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classic_prompt = PromptStripper(
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prompt_re=re.compile(r'^(>>>|\.\.\.)( |$)'),
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initial_re=re.compile(r'^>>>( |$)')
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)
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ipython_prompt = PromptStripper(re.compile(r'^(In \[\d+\]: |\s*\.{3,}: ?)'))
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def cell_magic(lines):
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if not lines[0].startswith('%%'):
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return lines
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if re.match('%%\w+\?', lines[0]):
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# This case will be handled by help_end
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return lines
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magic_name, first_line = lines[0][2:].partition(' ')
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body = '\n'.join(lines[1:])
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return ['get_ipython().run_cell_magic(%r, %r, %r)' % (magic_name, first_line, body)]
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line_transforms = [
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leading_indent,
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classic_prompt,
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ipython_prompt,
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cell_magic,
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]
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# -----
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def help_end(tokens_by_line):
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pass
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def escaped_command(tokens_by_line):
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pass
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def _find_assign_op(token_line):
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# Find the first assignment in the line ('=' not inside brackets)
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# We don't try to support multiple special assignment (a = b = %foo)
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paren_level = 0
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for i, ti in enumerate(token_line):
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s = ti.string
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if s == '=' and paren_level == 0:
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return i
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if s in '([{':
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paren_level += 1
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elif s in ')]}':
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paren_level -= 1
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def find_end_of_continued_line(lines, start_line: int):
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"""Find the last line of a line explicitly extended using backslashes.
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Uses 0-indexed line numbers.
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"""
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end_line = start_line
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while lines[end_line].endswith('\\\n'):
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end_line += 1
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if end_line >= len(lines):
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break
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return end_line
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def assemble_continued_line(lines, start: Tuple[int, int], end_line: int):
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"""Assemble pieces of a continued line into a single line.
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Uses 0-indexed line numbers. *start* is (lineno, colno).
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"""
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parts = [lines[start[0]][start[1]:]] + lines[start[0]+1:end_line+1]
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return ' '.join([p[:-2] for p in parts[:-1]] # Strip backslash+newline
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+ [parts[-1][:-1]]) # Strip newline from last line
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class MagicAssign:
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@staticmethod
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def find(tokens_by_line):
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"""Find the first magic assignment (a = %foo) in the cell.
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Returns (line, column) of the % if found, or None. *line* is 1-indexed.
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"""
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for line in tokens_by_line:
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assign_ix = _find_assign_op(line)
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if (assign_ix is not None) \
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and (len(line) >= assign_ix + 2) \
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and (line[assign_ix+1].string == '%') \
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and (line[assign_ix+2].type == tokenize2.NAME):
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return line[assign_ix+1].start
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@staticmethod
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def transform(lines: List[str], start: Tuple[int, int]):
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"""Transform a magic assignment found by find
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"""
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start_line = start[0] - 1 # Shift from 1-index to 0-index
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start_col = start[1]
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lhs = lines[start_line][:start_col]
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end_line = find_end_of_continued_line(lines, start_line)
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rhs = assemble_continued_line(lines, (start_line, start_col), end_line)
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assert rhs.startswith('%'), rhs
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magic_name, _, args = rhs[1:].partition(' ')
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lines_before = lines[:start_line]
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call = "get_ipython().run_line_magic({!r}, {!r})".format(magic_name, args)
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new_line = lhs + call + '\n'
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lines_after = lines[end_line+1:]
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return lines_before + [new_line] + lines_after
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class SystemAssign:
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@staticmethod
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def find(tokens_by_line):
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"""Find the first system assignment (a = !foo) in the cell.
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Returns (line, column) of the ! if found, or None. *line* is 1-indexed.
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"""
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for line in tokens_by_line:
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assign_ix = _find_assign_op(line)
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if (assign_ix is not None) \
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and (len(line) >= assign_ix + 2) \
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and (line[assign_ix + 1].type == tokenize2.ERRORTOKEN):
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ix = assign_ix + 1
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while ix < len(line) and line[ix].type == tokenize2.ERRORTOKEN:
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if line[ix].string == '!':
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return line[ix].start
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elif not line[ix].string.isspace():
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break
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ix += 1
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@staticmethod
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def transform(lines: List[str], start: Tuple[int, int]):
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"""Transform a system assignment found by find
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"""
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start_line = start[0] - 1 # Shift from 1-index to 0-index
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start_col = start[1]
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lhs = lines[start_line][:start_col]
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end_line = find_end_of_continued_line(lines, start_line)
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rhs = assemble_continued_line(lines, (start_line, start_col), end_line)
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assert rhs.startswith('!'), rhs
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cmd = rhs[1:]
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lines_before = lines[:start_line]
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call = "get_ipython().getoutput({!r})".format(cmd)
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new_line = lhs + call + '\n'
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lines_after = lines[end_line + 1:]
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return lines_before + [new_line] + lines_after
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def make_tokens_by_line(lines):
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tokens_by_line = [[]]
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for token in generate_tokens(iter(lines).__next__):
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tokens_by_line[-1].append(token)
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if token.type == tokenize2.NEWLINE:
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tokens_by_line.append([])
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return tokens_by_line
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class TokenTransformers:
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def __init__(self):
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self.transformers = [
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MagicAssign,
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SystemAssign,
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]
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def do_one_transform(self, lines):
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"""Find and run the transform earliest in the code.
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Returns (changed, lines).
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This method is called repeatedly until changed is False, indicating
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that all available transformations are complete.
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The tokens following IPython special syntax might not be valid, so
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the transformed code is retokenised every time to identify the next
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piece of special syntax. Hopefully long code cells are mostly valid
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Python, not using lots of IPython special syntax, so this shouldn't be
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a performance issue.
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"""
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tokens_by_line = make_tokens_by_line(lines)
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candidates = []
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for transformer in self.transformers:
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locn = transformer.find(tokens_by_line)
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if locn:
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candidates.append((locn, transformer))
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if not candidates:
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# Nothing to transform
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return False, lines
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first_locn, transformer = min(candidates)
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return True, transformer.transform(lines, first_locn)
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def __call__(self, lines):
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while True:
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changed, lines = self.do_one_transform(lines)
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if not changed:
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return lines
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def assign_from_system(tokens_by_line, lines):
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pass
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def transform_cell(cell):
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if not cell.endswith('\n'):
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cell += '\n' # Ensure every line has a newline
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lines = cell.splitlines(keepends=True)
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for transform in line_transforms:
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#print(transform, lines)
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lines = transform(lines)
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lines = TokenTransformers()(lines)
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for line in lines:
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print('~~', line)
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