##// END OF EJS Templates
Lots of work on exception handling, including tests for traceback printing....
Lots of work on exception handling, including tests for traceback printing. We finally have some tests for various exception mode printing, via doctests that exercise all three modes! Also changed handling of sys.exit(X) to only print the summary message, as SystemExit is most often a 'handled' exception. It can still be 100% silenced via '%run -e', but now it's much less intrusive. Added a new %tb magic to print the last available traceback with the current xmode. One can then re-print the last traceback with more detail if desired, without having to cause it again.

File last commit:

r2267:928c921b
r2440:0caaf43a
Show More
ipy_jot.py
311 lines | 9.2 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
%jot magic for lightweight persistence.
Stores variables in Struct with some notes in PicleShare database
"""
from datetime import datetime
from IPython.core import ipapi
ip = ipapi.get()
import pickleshare
import inspect,pickle,os,sys,textwrap
from IPython.core.fakemodule import FakeModule
from IPython.utils.ipstruct import Struct
def refresh_variables(ip, key=None):
db = ip.db
if key is None:
keys = db.keys('jot/*')
else:
keys = db.keys('jot/'+key)
for key in keys:
# strip autorestore
justkey = os.path.basename(key)
print "Restoring from", justkey, "..."
try:
obj = db[key]
except KeyError:
print "Unable to restore variable '%s', ignoring (use %%jot -d to forget!)" % justkey
print "The error was:",sys.exc_info()[0]
else:
#print "restored",justkey,"=",obj #dbg
try:
origname = obj.name
except:
ip.user_ns[justkey] = obj
print "Restored", justkey
else:
ip.user_ns[origname] = obj['val']
print "Restored", origname
def read_variables(ip, key=None):
db = ip.db
if key is None:
return None
else:
keys = db.keys('jot/'+key)
for key in keys:
# strip autorestore
justkey = os.path.basename(key)
print "restoring from ", justkey
try:
obj = db[key]
except KeyError:
print "Unable to read variable '%s', ignoring (use %%jot -d to forget!)" % justkey
print "The error was:",sys.exc_info()[0]
else:
return obj
def detail_variables(ip, key=None):
db, get = ip.db, ip.db.get
if key is None:
keys = db.keys('jot/*')
else:
keys = db.keys('jot/'+key)
if keys:
size = max(map(len,keys))
else:
size = 0
fmthead = '%-'+str(size)+'s [%s]'
fmtbody = 'Comment:\n %s'
fmtdata = 'Data:\n %s, %s'
for key in keys:
v = get(key,'<unavailable>')
justkey = os.path.basename(key)
try:
print fmthead % (justkey, datetime.ctime(v.get('time','<unavailable>')))
print fmtbody % (v.get('comment','<unavailable>'))
d = v.get('val','unavailable')
print fmtdata % (repr(type(d)), '')
print repr(d)[0:200]
print
print
except AttributeError:
print fmt % (justkey, '<unavailable>', '<unavailable>', repr(v)[:50])
def intm(n):
try:
return int(n)
except:
return 0
def jot_obj(self, obj, name, comment=''):
"""
write obj data to the note database, with whatever that should be noted.
"""
had = self.db.keys('jot/'+name+'*')
# if it the same name but a later version, we stupidly add a number to the
# so the name doesn't collide. Any better idea?
suffix = ''
if len(had)>0:
pre = os.path.commonprefix(had)
suf = [n.split(pre)[1] for n in had]
versions = map(intm, suf)
suffix = str(max(versions)+1)
uname = 'jot/'+name+suffix
# which one works better?
#all = ip.shadowhist.all()
all = ip.shell.input_hist
# We may actually want to make snapshot of files that are run-ned.
# get the comment
try:
comment = ip.magic_edit('-x').strip()
except:
print "No comment is recorded."
comment = ''
self.db[uname] = Struct({'val':obj,
'time' : datetime.now(),
'hist' : all,
'name' : name,
'comment' : comment,})
print "Jotted down notes for '%s' (%s)" % (uname, obj.__class__.__name__)
def magic_jot(self, parameter_s=''):
"""Lightweight persistence for python variables.
Example:
ville@badger[~]|1> A = ['hello',10,'world']\\
ville@badger[~]|2> %jot A\\
ville@badger[~]|3> Exit
(IPython session is closed and started again...)
ville@badger:~$ ipython -p pysh\\
ville@badger[~]|1> print A
['hello', 10, 'world']
Usage:
%jot - Show list of all variables and their current values\\
%jot -l - Show list of all variables and their current values in detail\\
%jot -l <var> - Show one variable and its current values in detail\\
%jot <var> - Store the *current* value of the variable to disk\\
%jot -d <var> - Remove the variable and its value from storage\\
%jot -z - Remove all variables from storage (disabled)\\
%jot -r <var> - Refresh/Load variable from jot (delete current vals)\\
%jot foo >a.txt - Store value of foo to new file a.txt\\
%jot foo >>a.txt - Append value of foo to file a.txt\\
It should be noted that if you change the value of a variable, you
need to %note it again if you want to persist the new value.
Note also that the variables will need to be pickleable; most basic
python types can be safely %stored.
"""
opts,argsl = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'drzl',mode='string')
args = argsl.split(None,1)
ip = self.getapi()
db = ip.db
# delete
if opts.has_key('d'):
try:
todel = args[0]
except IndexError:
error('You must provide the variable to forget')
else:
try:
del db['jot/' + todel]
except:
error("Can't delete variable '%s'" % todel)
# reset the whole database
elif opts.has_key('z'):
print "reseting the whole database has been disabled."
#for k in db.keys('autorestore/*'):
# del db[k]
elif opts.has_key('r'):
try:
toret = args[0]
except:
print "restoring all the variables jotted down..."
refresh_variables(ip)
else:
refresh_variables(ip, toret)
elif opts.has_key('l'):
try:
tolist = args[0]
except:
print "List details for all the items."
detail_variables(ip)
else:
print "Details for", tolist, ":"
detail_variables(ip, tolist)
# run without arguments -> list noted variables & notes
elif not args:
vars = self.db.keys('jot/*')
vars.sort()
if vars:
size = max(map(len,vars)) - 4
else:
size = 0
print 'Variables and their in-db values:'
fmt = '%-'+str(size)+'s [%s] -> %s'
get = db.get
for var in vars:
justkey = os.path.basename(var)
v = get(var,'<unavailable>')
try:
print fmt % (justkey,\
datetime.ctime(v.get('time','<unavailable>')),\
v.get('comment','<unavailable>')[:70].replace('\n',' '),)
except AttributeError:
print fmt % (justkey, '<unavailable>', '<unavailable>', repr(v)[:50])
# default action - store the variable
else:
# %store foo >file.txt or >>file.txt
if len(args) > 1 and args[1].startswith('>'):
fnam = os.path.expanduser(args[1].lstrip('>').lstrip())
if args[1].startswith('>>'):
fil = open(fnam,'a')
else:
fil = open(fnam,'w')
obj = ip.ev(args[0])
print "Writing '%s' (%s) to file '%s'." % (args[0],
obj.__class__.__name__, fnam)
if not isinstance (obj,basestring):
from pprint import pprint
pprint(obj,fil)
else:
fil.write(obj)
if not obj.endswith('\n'):
fil.write('\n')
fil.close()
return
# %note foo
try:
obj = ip.user_ns[args[0]]
except KeyError:
# this should not be alias, for aliases, use %store
print
print "Error: %s doesn't exist." % args[0]
print
print "Use %note -r <var> to retrieve variables. This should not be used " +\
"to store alias, for saving aliases, use %store"
return
else:
if isinstance(inspect.getmodule(obj), FakeModule):
print textwrap.dedent("""\
Warning:%s is %s
Proper storage of interactively declared classes (or instances
of those classes) is not possible! Only instances
of classes in real modules on file system can be %%store'd.
""" % (args[0], obj) )
return
#pickled = pickle.dumps(obj)
#self.db[ 'jot/' + args[0] ] = obj
jot_obj(self, obj, args[0])
def magic_read(self, parameter_s=''):
"""
%read <var> - Load variable from data that is jotted down.\\
"""
opts,argsl = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'drzl',mode='string')
args = argsl.split(None,1)
ip = self.getapi()
db = ip.db
#if opts.has_key('r'):
try:
toret = args[0]
except:
print "which record do you want to read out?"
return
else:
return read_variables(ip, toret)
ip.define_magic('jot',magic_jot)
ip.define_magic('read',magic_read)