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"""Implements conversion to ordinary HTML output.
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This file implements a class that handles rendering IPython notebooks as
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HTML, suitable for posting to the web.
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Converters for more specific HTML generation needs (suitable for posting to
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a particular web service) can usefully subclass `ConverterHTML` and override
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certain methods. For output tuned to the Blogger blogging platform, see the
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`ConverterBloggerHTML` class.
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"""
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Copyright (c) 2012, the IPython Development Team.
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#
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# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
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#
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# The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software.
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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# Stdlib imports
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import io
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import os
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# Third-party imports
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from markdown import markdown
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# IPython imports
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from IPython.utils import path
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# Our own imports
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from .base import Converter
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from .utils import text_cell, output_container
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from .utils import highlight, coalesce_streams, ansi2html
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Class declarations
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class ConverterHTML(Converter):
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#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Class-level attributes determining the behaviour of the class but
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# probably not varying from instance to instance.
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#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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extension = 'html'
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blank_symbol = ' '
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def in_tag(self, tag, src, attrs=None):
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"""Return a list of elements bracketed by the given tag"""
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attr_s = '' if attrs is None else \
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' '.join("%s=%s" % (attr, value)
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for attr, value in attrs.iteritems())
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return ['<%s %s>' % (tag, attr_s), src, '</%s>' % tag]
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def _ansi_colored(self, text):
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return ['<pre>%s</pre>' % ansi2html(text)]
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def _stylesheet(self, fname):
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with io.open(fname, encoding='utf-8') as f:
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s = f.read()
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return self.in_tag('style', s, dict(type='"text/css"'))
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def _out_prompt(self, output):
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if output.output_type == 'pyout':
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content = 'Out[%s]:' % self._get_prompt_number(output)
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else:
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content = ''
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return ['<div class="prompt output_prompt">%s</div>' % content]
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def header_body(self):
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"""Return the body of the header as a list of strings."""
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from pygments.formatters import HtmlFormatter
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header = []
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static = os.path.join(path.get_ipython_package_dir(),
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'frontend', 'html', 'notebook', 'static',
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)
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here = os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0]
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css = os.path.join(static, 'css')
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for sheet in [
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# do we need jquery and prettify?
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# os.path.join(static, 'jquery', 'css', 'themes', 'base',
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# 'jquery-ui.min.css'),
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# os.path.join(static, 'prettify', 'prettify.css'),
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os.path.join(css, 'boilerplate.css'),
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os.path.join(css, 'fbm.css'),
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os.path.join(css, 'notebook.css'),
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os.path.join(css, 'renderedhtml.css'),
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# our overrides:
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os.path.join(here, '..', 'css', 'static_html.css'),
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]:
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header.extend(self._stylesheet(sheet))
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# pygments css
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pygments_css = HtmlFormatter().get_style_defs('.highlight')
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header.extend(['<meta charset="UTF-8">'])
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header.extend(self.in_tag('style', pygments_css,
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dict(type='"text/css"')))
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# TODO: this should be allowed to use local mathjax:
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header.extend(self.in_tag('script', '', {'type': '"text/javascript"',
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'src': '"https://c328740.ssl.cf1.rackcdn.com/mathjax/'
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'latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_HTML"',
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}))
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with io.open(os.path.join(here, '..', 'js', 'initmathjax.js'),
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encoding='utf-8') as f:
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header.extend(self.in_tag('script', f.read(),
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{'type': '"text/javascript"'}))
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return header
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def optional_header(self):
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return ['<html>', '<head>'] + self.header_body() + \
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['</head>', '<body>']
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def optional_footer(self):
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return ['</body>', '</html>']
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@text_cell
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def render_heading(self, cell):
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marker = cell.level
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return [u'<h{1}>\n {0}\n</h{1}>'.format(cell.source, marker)]
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def render_code(self, cell):
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if not cell.input:
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return []
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lines = ['<div class="cell border-box-sizing code_cell vbox">']
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lines.append('<div class="input hbox">')
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n = self._get_prompt_number(cell)
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lines.append(
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'<div class="prompt input_prompt">In [%s]:</div>' % n
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)
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lines.append('<div class="input_area box-flex1">')
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lines.append(highlight(cell.input) if self.highlight_source
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else cell.input)
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lines.append('</div>') # input_area
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lines.append('</div>') # input
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if cell.outputs:
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lines.append('<div class="vbox output_wrapper">')
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lines.append('<div class="output vbox">')
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for output in coalesce_streams(cell.outputs):
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conv_fn = self.dispatch(output.output_type)
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lines.extend(conv_fn(output))
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lines.append('</div>') # output
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lines.append('</div>') # output_wrapper
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lines.append('</div>') # cell
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return lines
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@text_cell
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def render_markdown(self, cell):
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return [markdown(cell.source)]
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def render_raw(self, cell):
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if self.raw_as_verbatim:
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return self.in_tag('pre', cell.source)
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else:
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return [cell.source]
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@output_container
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def render_pyout(self, output):
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for fmt in ['html', 'latex', 'png', 'jpeg', 'svg', 'text']:
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if fmt in output:
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conv_fn = self.dispatch_display_format(fmt)
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return conv_fn(output)
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return []
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render_display_data = render_pyout
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@output_container
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def render_stream(self, output):
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return self._ansi_colored(output.text)
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@output_container
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def render_pyerr(self, output):
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# Note: a traceback is a *list* of frames.
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# lines = []
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# stb =
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return self._ansi_colored('\n'.join(output.traceback))
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def _img_lines(self, img_file):
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return ['<img src="%s">' % img_file, '</img>']
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def _unknown_lines(self, data):
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return ['<h2>Warning:: Unknown cell</h2>'] + self.in_tag('pre', data)
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def render_display_format_png(self, output):
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return ['<img src="data:image/png;base64,%s"></img>' % output.png]
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def render_display_format_svg(self, output):
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return [output.svg]
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def render_display_format_jpeg(self, output):
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return ['<img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,%s"></img>' % output.jpeg]
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def render_display_format_text(self, output):
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return self._ansi_colored(output.text)
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def render_display_format_html(self, output):
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return [output.html]
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def render_display_format_latex(self, output):
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return [output.latex]
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def render_display_format_json(self, output):
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# html ignores json
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return []
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def render_display_format_javascript(self, output):
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return [output.javascript]
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