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Manage and propagate argv correctly....
Manage and propagate argv correctly. All Application objects should take argv in their constructor, akin to how the standard signature of C programs is "main(int argc, char *argv)". This makes it possible to initialize them from code with different command-line options (otherwise, they end up directly accessing sys.argv[1:] via argparse).

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ipshell_nonblocking.py
527 lines | 17.1 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
/ IPython / gui / wx / ipshell_nonblocking.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: iso-8859-15 -*-
'''
Provides IPython remote instance.
@author: Laurent Dufrechou
laurent.dufrechou _at_ gmail.com
@license: BSD
All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials are made
available under the terms of the BSD which accompanies this distribution, and
is available at U{http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php}
'''
__version__ = 0.9
__author__ = "Laurent Dufrechou"
__email__ = "laurent.dufrechou _at_ gmail.com"
__license__ = "BSD"
import re
import sys
import os
import locale
from thread_ex import ThreadEx
try:
import IPython
from IPython.utils import genutils
from IPython.core import iplib
except Exception,e:
print "Error importing IPython (%s)" % str(e)
raise Exception, e
##############################################################################
class _Helper(object):
"""Redefine the built-in 'help'.
This is a wrapper around pydoc.help (with a twist).
"""
def __init__(self, pager):
self._pager = pager
def __repr__(self):
return "Type help() for interactive help, " \
"or help(object) for help about object."
def __call__(self, *args, **kwds):
class DummyWriter(object):
'''Dumy class to handle help output'''
def __init__(self, pager):
self._pager = pager
def write(self, data):
'''hook to fill self._pager'''
self._pager(data)
import pydoc
pydoc.help.output = DummyWriter(self._pager)
pydoc.help.interact = lambda :1
return pydoc.help(*args, **kwds)
##############################################################################
class _CodeExecutor(ThreadEx):
''' Thread that execute ipython code '''
def __init__(self, instance):
ThreadEx.__init__(self)
self.instance = instance
def run(self):
'''Thread main loop'''
try:
self.instance._doc_text = None
self.instance._help_text = None
self.instance._execute()
# used for uper class to generate event after execution
self.instance._after_execute()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
##############################################################################
class NonBlockingIPShell(object):
'''
Create an IPython instance, running the commands in a separate,
non-blocking thread.
This allows embedding in any GUI without blockage.
Note: The ThreadEx class supports asynchroneous function call
via raise_exc()
'''
def __init__(self, argv=[], user_ns={}, user_global_ns=None,
cin=None, cout=None, cerr=None,
ask_exit_handler=None):
'''
@param argv: Command line options for IPython
@type argv: list
@param user_ns: User namespace.
@type user_ns: dictionary
@param user_global_ns: User global namespace.
@type user_global_ns: dictionary.
@param cin: Console standard input.
@type cin: IO stream
@param cout: Console standard output.
@type cout: IO stream
@param cerr: Console standard error.
@type cerr: IO stream
@param exit_handler: Replacement for builtin exit() function
@type exit_handler: function
@param time_loop: Define the sleep time between two thread's loop
@type int
'''
#ipython0 initialisation
self._IP = None
self.init_ipython0(argv, user_ns, user_global_ns,
cin, cout, cerr,
ask_exit_handler)
#vars used by _execute
self._iter_more = 0
self._history_level = 0
self._complete_sep = re.compile('[\s\{\}\[\]\(\)\=]')
self._prompt = str(self._IP.outputcache.prompt1).strip()
#thread working vars
self._line_to_execute = ''
self._threading = True
#vars that will be checked by GUI loop to handle thread states...
#will be replaced later by PostEvent GUI funtions...
self._doc_text = None
self._help_text = None
self._add_button = None
def init_ipython0(self, argv=[], user_ns={}, user_global_ns=None,
cin=None, cout=None, cerr=None,
ask_exit_handler=None):
''' Initialize an ipython0 instance '''
#first we redefine in/out/error functions of IPython
#BUG: we've got a limitation form ipython0 there
#only one instance can be instanciated else tehre will be
#cin/cout/cerr clash...
if cin:
genutils.Term.cin = cin
if cout:
genutils.Term.cout = cout
if cerr:
genutils.Term.cerr = cerr
excepthook = sys.excepthook
#Hack to save sys.displayhook, because ipython seems to overwrite it...
self.sys_displayhook_ori = sys.displayhook
self._IP = IPython.shell.make_IPython(
argv,user_ns=user_ns,
user_global_ns=user_global_ns,
embedded=True,
shell_class=IPython.shell.InteractiveShell)
#we save ipython0 displayhook and we restore sys.displayhook
self.displayhook = sys.displayhook
sys.displayhook = self.sys_displayhook_ori
#we replace IPython default encoding by wx locale encoding
loc = locale.getpreferredencoding()
if loc:
self._IP.stdin_encoding = loc
#we replace the ipython default pager by our pager
self._IP.set_hook('show_in_pager', self._pager)
#we replace the ipython default shell command caller
#by our shell handler
self._IP.set_hook('shell_hook', self._shell)
#we replace the ipython default input command caller by our method
iplib.raw_input_original = self._raw_input_original
#we replace the ipython default exit command by our method
self._IP.exit = ask_exit_handler
#we replace the help command
self._IP.user_ns['help'] = _Helper(self._pager_help)
#we disable cpase magic... until we found a way to use it properly.
from IPython.core import ipapi
ip = ipapi.get()
def bypass_magic(self, arg):
print '%this magic is currently disabled.'
ip.define_magic('cpaste', bypass_magic)
import __builtin__
__builtin__.raw_input = self._raw_input
sys.excepthook = excepthook
#----------------------- Thread management section ----------------------
def do_execute(self, line):
"""
Tell the thread to process the 'line' command
"""
self._line_to_execute = line
if self._threading:
#we launch the ipython line execution in a thread to make it
#interruptible with include it in self namespace to be able
#to call ce.raise_exc(KeyboardInterrupt)
self.ce = _CodeExecutor(self)
self.ce.start()
else:
try:
self._doc_text = None
self._help_text = None
self._execute()
# used for uper class to generate event after execution
self._after_execute()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
#----------------------- IPython management section ----------------------
def get_threading(self):
"""
Returns threading status, is set to True, then each command sent to
the interpreter will be executed in a separated thread allowing,
for example, breaking a long running commands.
Disallowing it, permits better compatibilty with instance that is embedding
IPython instance.
@return: Execution method
@rtype: bool
"""
return self._threading
def set_threading(self, state):
"""
Sets threading state, if set to True, then each command sent to
the interpreter will be executed in a separated thread allowing,
for example, breaking a long running commands.
Disallowing it, permits better compatibilty with instance that is embedding
IPython instance.
@param state: Sets threading state
@type bool
"""
self._threading = state
def get_doc_text(self):
"""
Returns the output of the processing that need to be paged (if any)
@return: The std output string.
@rtype: string
"""
return self._doc_text
def get_help_text(self):
"""
Returns the output of the processing that need to be paged via help pager(if any)
@return: The std output string.
@rtype: string
"""
return self._help_text
def get_banner(self):
"""
Returns the IPython banner for useful info on IPython instance
@return: The banner string.
@rtype: string
"""
return self._IP.BANNER
def get_prompt_count(self):
"""
Returns the prompt number.
Each time a user execute a line in the IPython shell the prompt count is increased
@return: The prompt number
@rtype: int
"""
return self._IP.outputcache.prompt_count
def get_prompt(self):
"""
Returns current prompt inside IPython instance
(Can be In [...]: ot ...:)
@return: The current prompt.
@rtype: string
"""
return self._prompt
def get_indentation(self):
"""
Returns the current indentation level
Usefull to put the caret at the good start position if we want to do autoindentation.
@return: The indentation level.
@rtype: int
"""
return self._IP.indent_current_nsp
def update_namespace(self, ns_dict):
'''
Add the current dictionary to the shell namespace.
@param ns_dict: A dictionary of symbol-values.
@type ns_dict: dictionary
'''
self._IP.user_ns.update(ns_dict)
def complete(self, line):
'''
Returns an auto completed line and/or posibilities for completion.
@param line: Given line so far.
@type line: string
@return: Line completed as for as possible,
and possible further completions.
@rtype: tuple
'''
split_line = self._complete_sep.split(line)
possibilities = self._IP.complete(split_line[-1])
if possibilities:
def _common_prefix(str1, str2):
'''
Reduction function. returns common prefix of two given strings.
@param str1: First string.
@type str1: string
@param str2: Second string
@type str2: string
@return: Common prefix to both strings.
@rtype: string
'''
for i in range(len(str1)):
if not str2.startswith(str1[:i+1]):
return str1[:i]
return str1
common_prefix = reduce(_common_prefix, possibilities)
completed = line[:-len(split_line[-1])]+common_prefix
else:
completed = line
return completed, possibilities
def history_back(self):
'''
Provides one history command back.
@return: The command string.
@rtype: string
'''
history = ''
#the below while loop is used to suppress empty history lines
while((history == '' or history == '\n') and self._history_level >0):
if self._history_level >= 1:
self._history_level -= 1
history = self._get_history()
return history
def history_forward(self):
'''
Provides one history command forward.
@return: The command string.
@rtype: string
'''
history = ''
#the below while loop is used to suppress empty history lines
while((history == '' or history == '\n') \
and self._history_level <= self._get_history_max_index()):
if self._history_level < self._get_history_max_index():
self._history_level += 1
history = self._get_history()
else:
if self._history_level == self._get_history_max_index():
history = self._get_history()
self._history_level += 1
else:
history = ''
return history
def init_history_index(self):
'''
set history to last command entered
'''
self._history_level = self._get_history_max_index()+1
#----------------------- IPython PRIVATE management section --------------
def _after_execute(self):
'''
Can be redefined to generate post event after excution is done
'''
pass
def _ask_exit(self):
'''
Can be redefined to generate post event to exit the Ipython shell
'''
pass
def _get_history_max_index(self):
'''
returns the max length of the history buffer
@return: history length
@rtype: int
'''
return len(self._IP.input_hist_raw)-1
def _get_history(self):
'''
Get's the command string of the current history level.
@return: Historic command stri
@rtype: string
'''
rv = self._IP.input_hist_raw[self._history_level].strip('\n')
return rv
def _pager_help(self, text):
'''
This function is used as a callback replacment to IPython help pager function
It puts the 'text' value inside the self._help_text string that can be retrived via
get_help_text function.
'''
if self._help_text == None:
self._help_text = text
else:
self._help_text += text
def _pager(self, IP, text):
'''
This function is used as a callback replacment to IPython pager function
It puts the 'text' value inside the self._doc_text string that can be retrived via
get_doc_text function.
'''
self._doc_text = text
def _raw_input_original(self, prompt=''):
'''
Custom raw_input() replacement. Get's current line from console buffer.
@param prompt: Prompt to print. Here for compatability as replacement.
@type prompt: string
@return: The current command line text.
@rtype: string
'''
return self._line_to_execute
def _raw_input(self, prompt=''):
""" A replacement from python's raw_input.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def _execute(self):
'''
Executes the current line provided by the shell object.
'''
orig_stdout = sys.stdout
sys.stdout = IPython.shell.Term.cout
#self.sys_displayhook_ori = sys.displayhook
#sys.displayhook = self.displayhook
try:
line = self._IP.raw_input(None, self._iter_more)
if self._IP.autoindent:
self._IP.readline_startup_hook(None)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
self._IP.write('\nKeyboardInterrupt\n')
self._IP.resetbuffer()
# keep cache in sync with the prompt counter:
self._IP.outputcache.prompt_count -= 1
if self._IP.autoindent:
self._IP.indent_current_nsp = 0
self._iter_more = 0
except:
self._IP.showtraceback()
else:
self._IP.write(str(self._IP.outputcache.prompt_out).strip())
self._iter_more = self._IP.push_line(line)
if (self._IP.SyntaxTB.last_syntax_error and \
self._IP.autoedit_syntax):
self._IP.edit_syntax_error()
if self._iter_more:
self._prompt = str(self._IP.outputcache.prompt2).strip()
if self._IP.autoindent:
self._IP.readline_startup_hook(self._IP.pre_readline)
else:
self._prompt = str(self._IP.outputcache.prompt1).strip()
self._IP.indent_current_nsp = 0 #we set indentation to 0
sys.stdout = orig_stdout
#sys.displayhook = self.sys_displayhook_ori
def _shell(self, ip, cmd):
'''
Replacement method to allow shell commands without them blocking.
@param ip: Ipython instance, same as self._IP
@type cmd: Ipython instance
@param cmd: Shell command to execute.
@type cmd: string
'''
stdin, stdout = os.popen4(cmd)
result = stdout.read().decode('cp437').\
encode(locale.getpreferredencoding())
#we use print command because the shell command is called
#inside IPython instance and thus is redirected to thread cout
#"\x01\x1b[1;36m\x02" <-- add colour to the text...
print "\x01\x1b[1;36m\x02"+result
stdout.close()
stdin.close()