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"""Tests for the object inspection functionality.
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"""
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# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
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# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
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from inspect import signature, Signature, Parameter
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import os
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import re
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from .. import oinspect
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from decorator import decorator
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from IPython.testing.tools import AssertPrints, AssertNotPrints
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from IPython.utils.path import compress_user
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Globals and constants
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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inspector = None
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def setup_module():
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global inspector
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inspector = oinspect.Inspector()
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Local utilities
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# WARNING: since this test checks the line number where a function is
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# defined, if any code is inserted above, the following line will need to be
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# updated. Do NOT insert any whitespace between the next line and the function
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# definition below.
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THIS_LINE_NUMBER = 39 # Put here the actual number of this line
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from unittest import TestCase
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class Test(TestCase):
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def test_find_source_lines(self):
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self.assertEqual(oinspect.find_source_lines(Test.test_find_source_lines),
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THIS_LINE_NUMBER+6)
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# A couple of utilities to ensure these tests work the same from a source or a
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# binary install
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def pyfile(fname):
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return os.path.normcase(re.sub('.py[co]$', '.py', fname))
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def match_pyfiles(f1, f2):
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assert pyfile(f1) == pyfile(f2)
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def test_find_file():
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match_pyfiles(oinspect.find_file(test_find_file), os.path.abspath(__file__))
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def test_find_file_decorated1():
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@decorator
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def noop1(f):
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def wrapper(*a, **kw):
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return f(*a, **kw)
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return wrapper
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@noop1
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def f(x):
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"My docstring"
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match_pyfiles(oinspect.find_file(f), os.path.abspath(__file__))
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assert f.__doc__ == "My docstring"
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def test_find_file_decorated2():
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@decorator
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def noop2(f, *a, **kw):
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return f(*a, **kw)
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@noop2
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@noop2
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@noop2
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def f(x):
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"My docstring 2"
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match_pyfiles(oinspect.find_file(f), os.path.abspath(__file__))
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assert f.__doc__ == "My docstring 2"
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def test_find_file_magic():
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run = ip.find_line_magic('run')
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assert oinspect.find_file(run) is not None
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# A few generic objects we can then inspect in the tests below
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class Call(object):
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"""This is the class docstring."""
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def __init__(self, x, y=1):
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"""This is the constructor docstring."""
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def __call__(self, *a, **kw):
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"""This is the call docstring."""
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def method(self, x, z=2):
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"""Some method's docstring"""
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class HasSignature(object):
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"""This is the class docstring."""
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__signature__ = Signature([Parameter('test', Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD)])
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def __init__(self, *args):
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"""This is the init docstring"""
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class SimpleClass(object):
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def method(self, x, z=2):
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"""Some method's docstring"""
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class Awkward(object):
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def __getattr__(self, name):
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raise Exception(name)
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class NoBoolCall:
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"""
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callable with `__bool__` raising should still be inspect-able.
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"""
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def __call__(self):
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"""does nothing"""
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pass
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def __bool__(self):
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"""just raise NotImplemented"""
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raise NotImplementedError('Must be implemented')
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class SerialLiar(object):
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"""Attribute accesses always get another copy of the same class.
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unittest.mock.call does something similar, but it's not ideal for testing
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as the failure mode is to eat all your RAM. This gives up after 10k levels.
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"""
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def __init__(self, max_fibbing_twig, lies_told=0):
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if lies_told > 10000:
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raise RuntimeError('Nose too long, honesty is the best policy')
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self.max_fibbing_twig = max_fibbing_twig
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self.lies_told = lies_told
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max_fibbing_twig[0] = max(max_fibbing_twig[0], lies_told)
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def __getattr__(self, item):
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return SerialLiar(self.max_fibbing_twig, self.lies_told + 1)
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Tests
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def test_info():
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"Check that Inspector.info fills out various fields as expected."
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i = inspector.info(Call, oname="Call")
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assert i["type_name"] == "type"
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expected_class = str(type(type)) # <class 'type'> (Python 3) or <type 'type'>
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assert i["base_class"] == expected_class
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assert re.search(
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"<class 'IPython.core.tests.test_oinspect.Call'( at 0x[0-9a-f]{1,9})?>",
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i["string_form"],
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)
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fname = __file__
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if fname.endswith(".pyc"):
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fname = fname[:-1]
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# case-insensitive comparison needed on some filesystems
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# e.g. Windows:
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assert i["file"].lower() == compress_user(fname).lower()
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assert i["definition"] == None
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assert i["docstring"] == Call.__doc__
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assert i["source"] == None
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assert i["isclass"] is True
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assert i["init_definition"] == "Call(x, y=1)"
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assert i["init_docstring"] == Call.__init__.__doc__
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i = inspector.info(Call, detail_level=1)
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assert i["source"] is not None
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assert i["docstring"] == None
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c = Call(1)
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c.__doc__ = "Modified instance docstring"
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i = inspector.info(c)
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assert i["type_name"] == "Call"
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assert i["docstring"] == "Modified instance docstring"
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assert i["class_docstring"] == Call.__doc__
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assert i["init_docstring"] == Call.__init__.__doc__
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assert i["call_docstring"] == Call.__call__.__doc__
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def test_class_signature():
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info = inspector.info(HasSignature, "HasSignature")
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assert info["init_definition"] == "HasSignature(test)"
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assert info["init_docstring"] == HasSignature.__init__.__doc__
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def test_info_awkward():
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# Just test that this doesn't throw an error.
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inspector.info(Awkward())
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def test_bool_raise():
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inspector.info(NoBoolCall())
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def test_info_serialliar():
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fib_tracker = [0]
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inspector.info(SerialLiar(fib_tracker))
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# Nested attribute access should be cut off at 100 levels deep to avoid
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# infinite loops: https://github.com/ipython/ipython/issues/9122
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assert fib_tracker[0] < 9000
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def support_function_one(x, y=2, *a, **kw):
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"""A simple function."""
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def test_calldef_none():
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# We should ignore __call__ for all of these.
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for obj in [support_function_one, SimpleClass().method, any, str.upper]:
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i = inspector.info(obj)
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assert i["call_def"] is None
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def f_kwarg(pos, *, kwonly):
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pass
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def test_definition_kwonlyargs():
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i = inspector.info(f_kwarg, oname="f_kwarg") # analysis:ignore
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assert i["definition"] == "f_kwarg(pos, *, kwonly)"
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def test_getdoc():
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class A(object):
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"""standard docstring"""
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pass
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class B(object):
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"""standard docstring"""
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def getdoc(self):
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return "custom docstring"
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class C(object):
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"""standard docstring"""
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def getdoc(self):
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return None
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a = A()
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b = B()
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c = C()
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assert oinspect.getdoc(a) == "standard docstring"
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assert oinspect.getdoc(b) == "custom docstring"
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assert oinspect.getdoc(c) == "standard docstring"
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def test_empty_property_has_no_source():
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i = inspector.info(property(), detail_level=1)
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assert i["source"] is None
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def test_property_sources():
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# A simple adder whose source and signature stays
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# the same across Python distributions
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def simple_add(a, b):
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"Adds two numbers"
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return a + b
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class A(object):
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@property
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def foo(self):
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return 'bar'
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foo = foo.setter(lambda self, v: setattr(self, 'bar', v))
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dname = property(oinspect.getdoc)
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adder = property(simple_add)
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i = inspector.info(A.foo, detail_level=1)
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assert "def foo(self):" in i["source"]
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assert "lambda self, v:" in i["source"]
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i = inspector.info(A.dname, detail_level=1)
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assert "def getdoc(obj)" in i["source"]
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i = inspector.info(A.adder, detail_level=1)
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assert "def simple_add(a, b)" in i["source"]
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def test_property_docstring_is_in_info_for_detail_level_0():
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class A(object):
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@property
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def foobar(self):
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"""This is `foobar` property."""
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pass
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ip.user_ns["a_obj"] = A()
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assert (
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"This is `foobar` property."
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== ip.object_inspect("a_obj.foobar", detail_level=0)["docstring"]
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)
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ip.user_ns["a_cls"] = A
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assert (
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"This is `foobar` property."
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== ip.object_inspect("a_cls.foobar", detail_level=0)["docstring"]
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)
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def test_pdef():
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# See gh-1914
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def foo(): pass
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inspector.pdef(foo, 'foo')
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def test_pinfo_nonascii():
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# See gh-1177
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from . import nonascii2
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ip.user_ns['nonascii2'] = nonascii2
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'nonascii2', detail_level=1)
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def test_pinfo_type():
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"""
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type can fail in various edge case, for example `type.__subclass__()`
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"""
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'type')
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def test_pinfo_docstring_no_source():
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"""Docstring should be included with detail_level=1 if there is no source"""
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with AssertPrints('Docstring:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'str.format', detail_level=0)
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with AssertPrints('Docstring:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'str.format', detail_level=1)
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def test_pinfo_no_docstring_if_source():
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"""Docstring should not be included with detail_level=1 if source is found"""
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def foo():
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"""foo has a docstring"""
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ip.user_ns['foo'] = foo
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with AssertPrints('Docstring:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'foo', detail_level=0)
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with AssertPrints('Source:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'foo', detail_level=1)
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with AssertNotPrints('Docstring:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'foo', detail_level=1)
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def test_pinfo_docstring_if_detail_and_no_source():
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""" Docstring should be displayed if source info not available """
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obj_def = '''class Foo(object):
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""" This is a docstring for Foo """
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def bar(self):
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""" This is a docstring for Foo.bar """
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pass
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'''
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ip.run_cell(obj_def)
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ip.run_cell('foo = Foo()')
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with AssertNotPrints("Source:"):
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with AssertPrints('Docstring:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'foo', detail_level=0)
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with AssertPrints('Docstring:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'foo', detail_level=1)
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with AssertPrints('Docstring:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'foo.bar', detail_level=0)
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with AssertNotPrints('Docstring:'):
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with AssertPrints('Source:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'foo.bar', detail_level=1)
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def test_pinfo_magic():
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with AssertPrints('Docstring:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'lsmagic', detail_level=0)
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with AssertPrints('Source:'):
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ip._inspect('pinfo', 'lsmagic', detail_level=1)
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def test_init_colors():
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# ensure colors are not present in signature info
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info = inspector.info(HasSignature)
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init_def = info["init_definition"]
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assert "[0m" not in init_def
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def test_builtin_init():
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info = inspector.info(list)
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init_def = info['init_definition']
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assert init_def is not None
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def test_render_signature_short():
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def short_fun(a=1): pass
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sig = oinspect._render_signature(
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signature(short_fun),
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short_fun.__name__,
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)
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assert sig == "short_fun(a=1)"
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def test_render_signature_long():
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from typing import Optional
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def long_function(
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a_really_long_parameter: int,
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and_another_long_one: bool = False,
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let_us_make_sure_this_is_looong: Optional[str] = None,
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) -> bool: pass
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sig = oinspect._render_signature(
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signature(long_function),
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long_function.__name__,
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)
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assert sig in [
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# Python >=3.9
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'''\
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long_function(
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a_really_long_parameter: int,
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and_another_long_one: bool = False,
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let_us_make_sure_this_is_looong: Optional[str] = None,
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) -> bool\
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''',
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# Python >=3.7
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'''\
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long_function(
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a_really_long_parameter: int,
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and_another_long_one: bool = False,
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let_us_make_sure_this_is_looong: Union[str, NoneType] = None,
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) -> bool\
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''', # Python <=3.6
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'''\
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long_function(
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a_really_long_parameter:int,
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and_another_long_one:bool=False,
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let_us_make_sure_this_is_looong:Union[str, NoneType]=None,
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) -> bool\
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''',
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]
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