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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# encoding: utf-8
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"""Start an IPython cluster = (controller + engines)."""
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Copyright (C) 2008 The IPython Development Team
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#
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# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
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# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Imports
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import signal
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pjoin = os.path.join
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from twisted.internet import reactor, defer
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from twisted.internet.protocol import ProcessProtocol
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from twisted.python import failure, log
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from twisted.internet.error import ProcessDone, ProcessTerminated
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from twisted.internet.utils import getProcessOutput
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from IPython.external import argparse
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from IPython.external import Itpl
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from IPython.kernel.twistedutil import gatherBoth
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from IPython.kernel.util import printer
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from IPython.genutils import get_ipython_dir, num_cpus
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from IPython.kernel.fcutil import have_crypto
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from IPython.kernel.error import SecurityError
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# General process handling code
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def find_exe(cmd):
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try:
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import win32api
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except ImportError:
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raise ImportError('you need to have pywin32 installed for this to work')
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else:
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try:
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(path, offest) = win32api.SearchPath(os.environ['PATH'],cmd + '.exe')
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except:
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(path, offset) = win32api.SearchPath(os.environ['PATH'],cmd + '.bat')
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return path
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class ProcessStateError(Exception):
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pass
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class UnknownStatus(Exception):
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pass
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class LauncherProcessProtocol(ProcessProtocol):
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"""
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A ProcessProtocol to go with the ProcessLauncher.
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"""
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def __init__(self, process_launcher):
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self.process_launcher = process_launcher
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def connectionMade(self):
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self.process_launcher.fire_start_deferred(self.transport.pid)
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def processEnded(self, status):
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value = status.value
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if isinstance(value, ProcessDone):
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self.process_launcher.fire_stop_deferred(0)
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elif isinstance(value, ProcessTerminated):
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self.process_launcher.fire_stop_deferred(
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{'exit_code':value.exitCode,
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'signal':value.signal,
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'status':value.status
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}
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)
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else:
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raise UnknownStatus("unknown exit status, this is probably a bug in Twisted")
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def outReceived(self, data):
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log.msg(data)
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def errReceived(self, data):
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log.err(data)
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class ProcessLauncher(object):
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"""
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Start and stop an external process in an asynchronous manner.
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Currently this uses deferreds to notify other parties of process state
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changes. This is an awkward design and should be moved to using
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a formal NotificationCenter.
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"""
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def __init__(self, cmd_and_args):
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self.cmd = cmd_and_args[0]
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self.args = cmd_and_args
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self._reset()
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def _reset(self):
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self.process_protocol = None
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self.pid = None
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self.start_deferred = None
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self.stop_deferreds = []
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self.state = 'before' # before, running, or after
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@property
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def running(self):
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if self.state == 'running':
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return True
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else:
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return False
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def fire_start_deferred(self, pid):
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self.pid = pid
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self.state = 'running'
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log.msg('Process %r has started with pid=%i' % (self.args, pid))
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self.start_deferred.callback(pid)
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def start(self):
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if self.state == 'before':
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self.process_protocol = LauncherProcessProtocol(self)
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self.start_deferred = defer.Deferred()
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self.process_transport = reactor.spawnProcess(
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self.process_protocol,
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self.cmd,
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self.args,
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env=os.environ
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)
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return self.start_deferred
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else:
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s = 'the process has already been started and has state: %r' % \
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self.state
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return defer.fail(ProcessStateError(s))
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def get_stop_deferred(self):
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if self.state == 'running' or self.state == 'before':
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d = defer.Deferred()
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self.stop_deferreds.append(d)
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return d
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else:
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s = 'this process is already complete'
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return defer.fail(ProcessStateError(s))
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def fire_stop_deferred(self, exit_code):
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log.msg('Process %r has stopped with %r' % (self.args, exit_code))
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self.state = 'after'
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for d in self.stop_deferreds:
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d.callback(exit_code)
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def signal(self, sig):
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"""
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Send a signal to the process.
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The argument sig can be ('KILL','INT', etc.) or any signal number.
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"""
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if self.state == 'running':
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self.process_transport.signalProcess(sig)
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# def __del__(self):
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# self.signal('KILL')
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def interrupt_then_kill(self, delay=1.0):
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self.signal('INT')
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reactor.callLater(delay, self.signal, 'KILL')
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Code for launching controller and engines
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class ControllerLauncher(ProcessLauncher):
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def __init__(self, extra_args=None):
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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# This logic is needed because the ipcontroller script doesn't
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# always get installed in the same way or in the same location.
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from IPython.kernel.scripts import ipcontroller
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script_location = ipcontroller.__file__.replace('.pyc', '.py')
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# The -u option here turns on unbuffered output, which is required
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# on Win32 to prevent wierd conflict and problems with Twisted
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args = [find_exe('python'), '-u', script_location]
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else:
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args = ['ipcontroller']
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self.extra_args = extra_args
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if extra_args is not None:
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args.extend(extra_args)
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ProcessLauncher.__init__(self, args)
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class EngineLauncher(ProcessLauncher):
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def __init__(self, extra_args=None):
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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# This logic is needed because the ipcontroller script doesn't
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# always get installed in the same way or in the same location.
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from IPython.kernel.scripts import ipengine
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script_location = ipengine.__file__.replace('.pyc', '.py')
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# The -u option here turns on unbuffered output, which is required
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# on Win32 to prevent wierd conflict and problems with Twisted
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args = [find_exe('python'), '-u', script_location]
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else:
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args = ['ipengine']
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self.extra_args = extra_args
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if extra_args is not None:
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args.extend(extra_args)
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ProcessLauncher.__init__(self, args)
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class LocalEngineSet(object):
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def __init__(self, extra_args=None):
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self.extra_args = extra_args
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self.launchers = []
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def start(self, n):
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dlist = []
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for i in range(n):
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el = EngineLauncher(extra_args=self.extra_args)
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d = el.start()
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self.launchers.append(el)
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dlist.append(d)
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dfinal = gatherBoth(dlist, consumeErrors=True)
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dfinal.addCallback(self._handle_start)
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return dfinal
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def _handle_start(self, r):
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log.msg('Engines started with pids: %r' % r)
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return r
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def _handle_stop(self, r):
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log.msg('Engines received signal: %r' % r)
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return r
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def signal(self, sig):
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dlist = []
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for el in self.launchers:
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d = el.get_stop_deferred()
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dlist.append(d)
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el.signal(sig)
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dfinal = gatherBoth(dlist, consumeErrors=True)
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dfinal.addCallback(self._handle_stop)
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return dfinal
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def interrupt_then_kill(self, delay=1.0):
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dlist = []
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for el in self.launchers:
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d = el.get_stop_deferred()
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dlist.append(d)
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el.interrupt_then_kill(delay)
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dfinal = gatherBoth(dlist, consumeErrors=True)
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dfinal.addCallback(self._handle_stop)
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return dfinal
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class BatchEngineSet(object):
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# Subclasses must fill these in. See PBSEngineSet
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submit_command = ''
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delete_command = ''
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job_id_regexp = ''
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def __init__(self, template_file, **kwargs):
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self.template_file = template_file
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self.context = {}
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self.context.update(kwargs)
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self.batch_file = self.template_file+'-run'
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def parse_job_id(self, output):
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m = re.match(self.job_id_regexp, output)
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if m is not None:
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job_id = m.group()
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else:
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raise Exception("job id couldn't be determined: %s" % output)
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self.job_id = job_id
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log.msg('Job started with job id: %r' % job_id)
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return job_id
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def write_batch_script(self, n):
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self.context['n'] = n
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template = open(self.template_file, 'r').read()
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log.msg('Using template for batch script: %s' % self.template_file)
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script_as_string = Itpl.itplns(template, self.context)
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log.msg('Writing instantiated batch script: %s' % self.batch_file)
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f = open(self.batch_file,'w')
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f.write(script_as_string)
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f.close()
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def handle_error(self, f):
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f.printTraceback()
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f.raiseException()
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def start(self, n):
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self.write_batch_script(n)
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d = getProcessOutput(self.submit_command,
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[self.batch_file],env=os.environ)
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d.addCallback(self.parse_job_id)
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d.addErrback(self.handle_error)
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return d
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def kill(self):
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d = getProcessOutput(self.delete_command,
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[self.job_id],env=os.environ)
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return d
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class PBSEngineSet(BatchEngineSet):
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submit_command = 'qsub'
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delete_command = 'qdel'
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job_id_regexp = '\d+'
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def __init__(self, template_file, **kwargs):
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BatchEngineSet.__init__(self, template_file, **kwargs)
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Main functions for the different types of clusters
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# TODO:
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# The logic in these codes should be moved into classes like LocalCluster
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# MpirunCluster, PBSCluster, etc. This would remove alot of the duplications.
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# The main functions should then just parse the command line arguments, create
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# the appropriate class and call a 'start' method.
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def check_security(args, cont_args):
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if (not args.x or not args.y) and not have_crypto:
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log.err("""
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OpenSSL/pyOpenSSL is not available, so we can't run in secure mode.
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Try running ipcluster with the -xy flags: ipcluster local -xy -n 4""")
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reactor.stop()
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return False
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if args.x:
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cont_args.append('-x')
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if args.y:
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cont_args.append('-y')
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return True
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def main_local(args):
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cont_args = []
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cont_args.append('--logfile=%s' % pjoin(args.logdir,'ipcontroller'))
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# Check security settings before proceeding
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keep_going = check_security(args, cont_args)
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if not keep_going: return
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cl = ControllerLauncher(extra_args=cont_args)
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dstart = cl.start()
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def start_engines(cont_pid):
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engine_args = []
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engine_args.append('--logfile=%s' % \
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pjoin(args.logdir,'ipengine%s-' % cont_pid))
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eset = LocalEngineSet(extra_args=engine_args)
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def shutdown(signum, frame):
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log.msg('Stopping local cluster')
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# We are still playing with the times here, but these seem
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# to be reliable in allowing everything to exit cleanly.
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eset.interrupt_then_kill(0.5)
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cl.interrupt_then_kill(0.5)
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reactor.callLater(1.0, reactor.stop)
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signal.signal(signal.SIGINT,shutdown)
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d = eset.start(args.n)
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return d
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def delay_start(cont_pid):
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# This is needed because the controller doesn't start listening
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# right when it starts and the controller needs to write
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# furl files for the engine to pick up
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reactor.callLater(1.0, start_engines, cont_pid)
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dstart.addCallback(delay_start)
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dstart.addErrback(lambda f: f.raiseException())
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def main_mpirun(args):
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cont_args = []
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cont_args.append('--logfile=%s' % pjoin(args.logdir,'ipcontroller'))
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# Check security settings before proceeding
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keep_going = check_security(args, cont_args)
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if not keep_going: return
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cl = ControllerLauncher(extra_args=cont_args)
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dstart = cl.start()
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def start_engines(cont_pid):
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raw_args = ['mpirun']
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raw_args.extend(['-n',str(args.n)])
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raw_args.append('ipengine')
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raw_args.append('-l')
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raw_args.append(pjoin(args.logdir,'ipengine%s-' % cont_pid))
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if args.mpi:
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raw_args.append('--mpi=%s' % args.mpi)
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eset = ProcessLauncher(raw_args)
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def shutdown(signum, frame):
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log.msg('Stopping local cluster')
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# We are still playing with the times here, but these seem
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# to be reliable in allowing everything to exit cleanly.
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eset.interrupt_then_kill(1.0)
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cl.interrupt_then_kill(1.0)
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reactor.callLater(2.0, reactor.stop)
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signal.signal(signal.SIGINT,shutdown)
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d = eset.start()
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return d
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def delay_start(cont_pid):
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# This is needed because the controller doesn't start listening
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# right when it starts and the controller needs to write
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# furl files for the engine to pick up
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reactor.callLater(1.0, start_engines, cont_pid)
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dstart.addCallback(delay_start)
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dstart.addErrback(lambda f: f.raiseException())
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def main_pbs(args):
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cont_args = []
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cont_args.append('--logfile=%s' % pjoin(args.logdir,'ipcontroller'))
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# Check security settings before proceeding
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keep_going = check_security(args, cont_args)
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if not keep_going: return
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cl = ControllerLauncher(extra_args=cont_args)
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dstart = cl.start()
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def start_engines(r):
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pbs_set = PBSEngineSet(args.pbsscript)
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def shutdown(signum, frame):
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log.msg('Stopping pbs cluster')
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d = pbs_set.kill()
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d.addBoth(lambda _: cl.interrupt_then_kill(1.0))
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d.addBoth(lambda _: reactor.callLater(2.0, reactor.stop))
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signal.signal(signal.SIGINT,shutdown)
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d = pbs_set.start(args.n)
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return d
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dstart.addCallback(start_engines)
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dstart.addErrback(lambda f: f.raiseException())
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def get_args():
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base_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
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base_parser.add_argument(
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'-x',
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|
action='store_true',
|
|
|
dest='x',
|
|
|
help='turn off client security'
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
base_parser.add_argument(
|
|
|
'-y',
|
|
|
action='store_true',
|
|
|
dest='y',
|
|
|
help='turn off engine security'
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
base_parser.add_argument(
|
|
|
"--logdir",
|
|
|
type=str,
|
|
|
dest="logdir",
|
|
|
help="directory to put log files (default=$IPYTHONDIR/log)",
|
|
|
default=pjoin(get_ipython_dir(),'log')
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
base_parser.add_argument(
|
|
|
"-n",
|
|
|
"--num",
|
|
|
type=int,
|
|
|
dest="n",
|
|
|
default=2,
|
|
|
help="the number of engines to start"
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
|
|
|
description='IPython cluster startup. This starts a controller and\
|
|
|
engines using various approaches. THIS IS A TECHNOLOGY PREVIEW AND\
|
|
|
THE API WILL CHANGE SIGNIFICANTLY BEFORE THE FINAL RELEASE.'
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(
|
|
|
help='available cluster types. For help, do "ipcluster TYPE --help"')
|
|
|
|
|
|
parser_local = subparsers.add_parser(
|
|
|
'local',
|
|
|
help='run a local cluster',
|
|
|
parents=[base_parser]
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
parser_local.set_defaults(func=main_local)
|
|
|
|
|
|
parser_mpirun = subparsers.add_parser(
|
|
|
'mpirun',
|
|
|
help='run a cluster using mpirun',
|
|
|
parents=[base_parser]
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
parser_mpirun.add_argument(
|
|
|
"--mpi",
|
|
|
type=str,
|
|
|
dest="mpi", # Don't put a default here to allow no MPI support
|
|
|
help="how to call MPI_Init (default=mpi4py)"
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
parser_mpirun.set_defaults(func=main_mpirun)
|
|
|
|
|
|
parser_pbs = subparsers.add_parser(
|
|
|
'pbs',
|
|
|
help='run a pbs cluster',
|
|
|
parents=[base_parser]
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
parser_pbs.add_argument(
|
|
|
'--pbs-script',
|
|
|
type=str,
|
|
|
dest='pbsscript',
|
|
|
help='PBS script template',
|
|
|
default='pbs.template'
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
parser_pbs.set_defaults(func=main_pbs)
|
|
|
args = parser.parse_args()
|
|
|
return args
|
|
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
|
args = get_args()
|
|
|
reactor.callWhenRunning(args.func, args)
|
|
|
log.startLogging(sys.stdout)
|
|
|
reactor.run()
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
|
main()
|
|
|
|
