##// END OF EJS Templates
making %clear a native magic
making %clear a native magic

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ipy_jot.py
310 lines | 9.1 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
%jot magic for lightweight persistence.
Stores variables in Struct with some notes in PicleShare database
"""
from datetime import datetime
from IPython.core import ipapi
ip = ipapi.get()
import pickleshare
import inspect,pickle,os,sys,textwrap
from IPython.core.fakemodule import FakeModule
from IPython.utils.ipstruct import Struct
from IPython.utils.warn import error
def refresh_variables(ip, key=None):
db = ip.db
if key is None:
keys = db.keys('jot/*')
else:
keys = db.keys('jot/'+key)
for key in keys:
# strip autorestore
justkey = os.path.basename(key)
print "Restoring from", justkey, "..."
try:
obj = db[key]
except KeyError:
print "Unable to restore variable '%s', ignoring (use %%jot -d to forget!)" % justkey
print "The error was:",sys.exc_info()[0]
else:
#print "restored",justkey,"=",obj #dbg
try:
origname = obj.name
except:
ip.user_ns[justkey] = obj
print "Restored", justkey
else:
ip.user_ns[origname] = obj['val']
print "Restored", origname
def read_variables(ip, key=None):
db = ip.db
if key is None:
return None
else:
keys = db.keys('jot/'+key)
for key in keys:
# strip autorestore
justkey = os.path.basename(key)
print "restoring from ", justkey
try:
obj = db[key]
except KeyError:
print "Unable to read variable '%s', ignoring (use %%jot -d to forget!)" % justkey
print "The error was:",sys.exc_info()[0]
else:
return obj
def detail_variables(ip, key=None):
db, get = ip.db, ip.db.get
if key is None:
keys = db.keys('jot/*')
else:
keys = db.keys('jot/'+key)
if keys:
size = max(map(len,keys))
else:
size = 0
fmthead = '%-'+str(size)+'s [%s]'
fmtbody = 'Comment:\n %s'
fmtdata = 'Data:\n %s, %s'
for key in keys:
v = get(key,'<unavailable>')
justkey = os.path.basename(key)
try:
print fmthead % (justkey, datetime.ctime(v.get('time','<unavailable>')))
print fmtbody % (v.get('comment','<unavailable>'))
d = v.get('val','unavailable')
print fmtdata % (repr(type(d)), '')
print repr(d)[0:200]
print
print
except AttributeError:
print fmt % (justkey, '<unavailable>', '<unavailable>', repr(v)[:50])
def intm(n):
try:
return int(n)
except:
return 0
def jot_obj(self, obj, name, comment=''):
"""
write obj data to the note database, with whatever that should be noted.
"""
had = self.db.keys('jot/'+name+'*')
# if it the same name but a later version, we stupidly add a number to the
# so the name doesn't collide. Any better idea?
suffix = ''
if len(had)>0:
pre = os.path.commonprefix(had)
suf = [n.split(pre)[1] for n in had]
versions = map(intm, suf)
suffix = str(max(versions)+1)
uname = 'jot/'+name+suffix
all = ip.shell.history_manager.input_hist_parsed
# We may actually want to make snapshot of files that are run-ned.
# get the comment
try:
comment = ip.magic_edit('-x').strip()
except:
print "No comment is recorded."
comment = ''
self.db[uname] = Struct({'val':obj,
'time' : datetime.now(),
'hist' : all,
'name' : name,
'comment' : comment,})
print "Jotted down notes for '%s' (%s)" % (uname, obj.__class__.__name__)
def magic_jot(self, parameter_s=''):
"""Lightweight persistence for python variables.
Example:
ville@badger[~]|1> A = ['hello',10,'world']\\
ville@badger[~]|2> %jot A\\
ville@badger[~]|3> Exit
(IPython session is closed and started again...)
ville@badger:~$ ipython -p pysh\\
ville@badger[~]|1> print A
['hello', 10, 'world']
Usage:
%jot - Show list of all variables and their current values\\
%jot -l - Show list of all variables and their current values in detail\\
%jot -l <var> - Show one variable and its current values in detail\\
%jot <var> - Store the *current* value of the variable to disk\\
%jot -d <var> - Remove the variable and its value from storage\\
%jot -z - Remove all variables from storage (disabled)\\
%jot -r <var> - Refresh/Load variable from jot (delete current vals)\\
%jot foo >a.txt - Store value of foo to new file a.txt\\
%jot foo >>a.txt - Append value of foo to file a.txt\\
It should be noted that if you change the value of a variable, you
need to %note it again if you want to persist the new value.
Note also that the variables will need to be pickleable; most basic
python types can be safely %stored.
"""
opts,argsl = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'drzl',mode='string')
args = argsl.split(None,1)
ip = self.getapi()
db = ip.db
# delete
if opts.has_key('d'):
try:
todel = args[0]
except IndexError:
error('You must provide the variable to forget')
else:
try:
del db['jot/' + todel]
except:
error("Can't delete variable '%s'" % todel)
# reset the whole database
elif opts.has_key('z'):
print "reseting the whole database has been disabled."
#for k in db.keys('autorestore/*'):
# del db[k]
elif opts.has_key('r'):
try:
toret = args[0]
except:
print "restoring all the variables jotted down..."
refresh_variables(ip)
else:
refresh_variables(ip, toret)
elif opts.has_key('l'):
try:
tolist = args[0]
except:
print "List details for all the items."
detail_variables(ip)
else:
print "Details for", tolist, ":"
detail_variables(ip, tolist)
# run without arguments -> list noted variables & notes
elif not args:
vars = self.db.keys('jot/*')
vars.sort()
if vars:
size = max(map(len,vars)) - 4
else:
size = 0
print 'Variables and their in-db values:'
fmt = '%-'+str(size)+'s [%s] -> %s'
get = db.get
for var in vars:
justkey = os.path.basename(var)
v = get(var,'<unavailable>')
try:
print fmt % (justkey,\
datetime.ctime(v.get('time','<unavailable>')),\
v.get('comment','<unavailable>')[:70].replace('\n',' '),)
except AttributeError:
print fmt % (justkey, '<unavailable>', '<unavailable>', repr(v)[:50])
# default action - store the variable
else:
# %store foo >file.txt or >>file.txt
if len(args) > 1 and args[1].startswith('>'):
fnam = os.path.expanduser(args[1].lstrip('>').lstrip())
if args[1].startswith('>>'):
fil = open(fnam,'a')
else:
fil = open(fnam,'w')
obj = ip.ev(args[0])
print "Writing '%s' (%s) to file '%s'." % (args[0],
obj.__class__.__name__, fnam)
if not isinstance (obj,basestring):
from pprint import pprint
pprint(obj,fil)
else:
fil.write(obj)
if not obj.endswith('\n'):
fil.write('\n')
fil.close()
return
# %note foo
try:
obj = ip.user_ns[args[0]]
except KeyError:
# this should not be alias, for aliases, use %store
print
print "Error: %s doesn't exist." % args[0]
print
print "Use %note -r <var> to retrieve variables. This should not be used " +\
"to store alias, for saving aliases, use %store"
return
else:
if isinstance(inspect.getmodule(obj), FakeModule):
print textwrap.dedent("""\
Warning:%s is %s
Proper storage of interactively declared classes (or instances
of those classes) is not possible! Only instances
of classes in real modules on file system can be %%store'd.
""" % (args[0], obj) )
return
#pickled = pickle.dumps(obj)
#self.db[ 'jot/' + args[0] ] = obj
jot_obj(self, obj, args[0])
def magic_read(self, parameter_s=''):
"""
%read <var> - Load variable from data that is jotted down.\\
"""
opts,argsl = self.parse_options(parameter_s,'drzl',mode='string')
args = argsl.split(None,1)
ip = self.getapi()
db = ip.db
#if opts.has_key('r'):
try:
toret = args[0]
except:
print "which record do you want to read out?"
return
else:
return read_variables(ip, toret)
ip.define_magic('jot',magic_jot)
ip.define_magic('read',magic_read)