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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# encoding: utf-8
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"""
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The IPython cluster directory
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"""
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The IPython Development Team
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#
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# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
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# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Imports
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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from __future__ import with_statement
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import os
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import logging
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import re
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import shutil
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import sys
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from IPython.config.loader import PyFileConfigLoader
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from IPython.config.configurable import Configurable
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from IPython.core.application import Application, BaseAppConfigLoader
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from IPython.core.crashhandler import CrashHandler
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from IPython.core import release
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from IPython.utils.path import (
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get_ipython_package_dir,
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expand_path
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)
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from IPython.utils.traitlets import Unicode
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Module errors
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class ClusterDirError(Exception):
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pass
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class PIDFileError(Exception):
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pass
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Class for managing cluster directories
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class ClusterDir(Configurable):
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"""An object to manage the cluster directory and its resources.
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The cluster directory is used by :command:`ipengine`,
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:command:`ipcontroller` and :command:`ipclsuter` to manage the
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configuration, logging and security of these applications.
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This object knows how to find, create and manage these directories. This
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should be used by any code that want's to handle cluster directories.
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"""
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security_dir_name = Unicode('security')
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log_dir_name = Unicode('log')
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pid_dir_name = Unicode('pid')
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security_dir = Unicode(u'')
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log_dir = Unicode(u'')
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pid_dir = Unicode(u'')
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location = Unicode(u'')
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def __init__(self, location=u''):
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super(ClusterDir, self).__init__(location=location)
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def _location_changed(self, name, old, new):
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if not os.path.isdir(new):
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os.makedirs(new)
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self.security_dir = os.path.join(new, self.security_dir_name)
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self.log_dir = os.path.join(new, self.log_dir_name)
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self.pid_dir = os.path.join(new, self.pid_dir_name)
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self.check_dirs()
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def _log_dir_changed(self, name, old, new):
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self.check_log_dir()
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def check_log_dir(self):
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if not os.path.isdir(self.log_dir):
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os.mkdir(self.log_dir)
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def _security_dir_changed(self, name, old, new):
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self.check_security_dir()
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def check_security_dir(self):
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if not os.path.isdir(self.security_dir):
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os.mkdir(self.security_dir, 0700)
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os.chmod(self.security_dir, 0700)
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def _pid_dir_changed(self, name, old, new):
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self.check_pid_dir()
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def check_pid_dir(self):
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if not os.path.isdir(self.pid_dir):
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os.mkdir(self.pid_dir, 0700)
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os.chmod(self.pid_dir, 0700)
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def check_dirs(self):
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self.check_security_dir()
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self.check_log_dir()
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self.check_pid_dir()
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def load_config_file(self, filename):
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"""Load a config file from the top level of the cluster dir.
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Parameters
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----------
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filename : unicode or str
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The filename only of the config file that must be located in
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the top-level of the cluster directory.
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"""
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loader = PyFileConfigLoader(filename, self.location)
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return loader.load_config()
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def copy_config_file(self, config_file, path=None, overwrite=False):
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"""Copy a default config file into the active cluster directory.
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Default configuration files are kept in :mod:`IPython.config.default`.
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This function moves these from that location to the working cluster
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directory.
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"""
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if path is None:
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import IPython.config.default
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path = IPython.config.default.__file__.split(os.path.sep)[:-1]
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path = os.path.sep.join(path)
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src = os.path.join(path, config_file)
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dst = os.path.join(self.location, config_file)
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if not os.path.isfile(dst) or overwrite:
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shutil.copy(src, dst)
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def copy_all_config_files(self, path=None, overwrite=False):
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"""Copy all config files into the active cluster directory."""
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for f in [u'ipcontroller_config.py', u'ipengine_config.py',
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u'ipcluster_config.py']:
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self.copy_config_file(f, path=path, overwrite=overwrite)
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@classmethod
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def create_cluster_dir(csl, cluster_dir):
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"""Create a new cluster directory given a full path.
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Parameters
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----------
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cluster_dir : str
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The full path to the cluster directory. If it does exist, it will
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be used. If not, it will be created.
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"""
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return ClusterDir(location=cluster_dir)
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@classmethod
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def create_cluster_dir_by_profile(cls, path, profile=u'default'):
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"""Create a cluster dir by profile name and path.
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Parameters
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----------
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path : str
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The path (directory) to put the cluster directory in.
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profile : str
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The name of the profile. The name of the cluster directory will
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be "cluster_<profile>".
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"""
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if not os.path.isdir(path):
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raise ClusterDirError('Directory not found: %s' % path)
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cluster_dir = os.path.join(path, u'cluster_' + profile)
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return ClusterDir(location=cluster_dir)
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@classmethod
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def find_cluster_dir_by_profile(cls, ipython_dir, profile=u'default'):
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"""Find an existing cluster dir by profile name, return its ClusterDir.
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This searches through a sequence of paths for a cluster dir. If it
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is not found, a :class:`ClusterDirError` exception will be raised.
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The search path algorithm is:
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1. ``os.getcwd()``
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2. ``ipython_dir``
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3. The directories found in the ":" separated
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:env:`IPCLUSTER_DIR_PATH` environment variable.
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Parameters
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----------
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ipython_dir : unicode or str
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The IPython directory to use.
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profile : unicode or str
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The name of the profile. The name of the cluster directory
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will be "cluster_<profile>".
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"""
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dirname = u'cluster_' + profile
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cluster_dir_paths = os.environ.get('IPCLUSTER_DIR_PATH','')
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if cluster_dir_paths:
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cluster_dir_paths = cluster_dir_paths.split(':')
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else:
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cluster_dir_paths = []
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paths = [os.getcwd(), ipython_dir] + cluster_dir_paths
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for p in paths:
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cluster_dir = os.path.join(p, dirname)
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if os.path.isdir(cluster_dir):
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return ClusterDir(location=cluster_dir)
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else:
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raise ClusterDirError('Cluster directory not found in paths: %s' % dirname)
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@classmethod
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def find_cluster_dir(cls, cluster_dir):
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"""Find/create a cluster dir and return its ClusterDir.
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This will create the cluster directory if it doesn't exist.
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Parameters
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----------
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cluster_dir : unicode or str
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The path of the cluster directory. This is expanded using
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:func:`IPython.utils.genutils.expand_path`.
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"""
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cluster_dir = expand_path(cluster_dir)
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if not os.path.isdir(cluster_dir):
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raise ClusterDirError('Cluster directory not found: %s' % cluster_dir)
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return ClusterDir(location=cluster_dir)
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Command line options
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class ClusterDirConfigLoader(BaseAppConfigLoader):
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def _add_cluster_profile(self, parser):
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paa = parser.add_argument
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paa('-p', '--profile',
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dest='Global.profile',type=unicode,
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help=
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"""The string name of the profile to be used. This determines the name
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of the cluster dir as: cluster_<profile>. The default profile is named
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'default'. The cluster directory is resolve this way if the
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--cluster-dir option is not used.""",
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metavar='Global.profile')
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def _add_cluster_dir(self, parser):
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paa = parser.add_argument
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paa('--cluster-dir',
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dest='Global.cluster_dir',type=unicode,
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help="""Set the cluster dir. This overrides the logic used by the
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--profile option.""",
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metavar='Global.cluster_dir')
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def _add_work_dir(self, parser):
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paa = parser.add_argument
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paa('--work-dir',
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dest='Global.work_dir',type=unicode,
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help='Set the working dir for the process.',
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metavar='Global.work_dir')
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def _add_clean_logs(self, parser):
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paa = parser.add_argument
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paa('--clean-logs',
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dest='Global.clean_logs', action='store_true',
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help='Delete old log flies before starting.')
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def _add_no_clean_logs(self, parser):
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paa = parser.add_argument
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paa('--no-clean-logs',
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dest='Global.clean_logs', action='store_false',
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help="Don't Delete old log flies before starting.")
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def _add_arguments(self):
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super(ClusterDirConfigLoader, self)._add_arguments()
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self._add_cluster_profile(self.parser)
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self._add_cluster_dir(self.parser)
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self._add_work_dir(self.parser)
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self._add_clean_logs(self.parser)
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self._add_no_clean_logs(self.parser)
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Crash handler for this application
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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_message_template = """\
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Oops, $self.app_name crashed. We do our best to make it stable, but...
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A crash report was automatically generated with the following information:
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- A verbatim copy of the crash traceback.
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- Data on your current $self.app_name configuration.
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It was left in the file named:
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\t'$self.crash_report_fname'
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If you can email this file to the developers, the information in it will help
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them in understanding and correcting the problem.
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You can mail it to: $self.contact_name at $self.contact_email
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with the subject '$self.app_name Crash Report'.
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If you want to do it now, the following command will work (under Unix):
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mail -s '$self.app_name Crash Report' $self.contact_email < $self.crash_report_fname
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To ensure accurate tracking of this issue, please file a report about it at:
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$self.bug_tracker
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"""
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class ClusterDirCrashHandler(CrashHandler):
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"""sys.excepthook for IPython itself, leaves a detailed report on disk."""
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message_template = _message_template
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def __init__(self, app):
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contact_name = release.authors['Brian'][0]
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contact_email = release.authors['Brian'][1]
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bug_tracker = 'http://github.com/ipython/ipython/issues'
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super(ClusterDirCrashHandler,self).__init__(
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app, contact_name, contact_email, bug_tracker
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)
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Main application
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class ApplicationWithClusterDir(Application):
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"""An application that puts everything into a cluster directory.
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Instead of looking for things in the ipython_dir, this type of application
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will use its own private directory called the "cluster directory"
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for things like config files, log files, etc.
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The cluster directory is resolved as follows:
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* If the ``--cluster-dir`` option is given, it is used.
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* If ``--cluster-dir`` is not given, the application directory is
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resolve using the profile name as ``cluster_<profile>``. The search
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path for this directory is then i) cwd if it is found there
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and ii) in ipython_dir otherwise.
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The config file for the application is to be put in the cluster
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dir and named the value of the ``config_file_name`` class attribute.
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"""
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command_line_loader = ClusterDirConfigLoader
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crash_handler_class = ClusterDirCrashHandler
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auto_create_cluster_dir = True
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# temporarily override default_log_level to INFO
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default_log_level = logging.INFO
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def create_default_config(self):
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super(ApplicationWithClusterDir, self).create_default_config()
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self.default_config.Global.profile = u'default'
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self.default_config.Global.cluster_dir = u''
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self.default_config.Global.work_dir = os.getcwd()
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self.default_config.Global.log_to_file = False
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self.default_config.Global.log_url = None
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self.default_config.Global.clean_logs = False
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def find_resources(self):
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"""This resolves the cluster directory.
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This tries to find the cluster directory and if successful, it will
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have done:
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* Sets ``self.cluster_dir_obj`` to the :class:`ClusterDir` object for
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the application.
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* Sets ``self.cluster_dir`` attribute of the application and config
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objects.
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The algorithm used for this is as follows:
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1. Try ``Global.cluster_dir``.
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2. Try using ``Global.profile``.
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3. If both of these fail and ``self.auto_create_cluster_dir`` is
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``True``, then create the new cluster dir in the IPython directory.
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4. If all fails, then raise :class:`ClusterDirError`.
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"""
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try:
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cluster_dir = self.command_line_config.Global.cluster_dir
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except AttributeError:
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cluster_dir = self.default_config.Global.cluster_dir
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cluster_dir = expand_path(cluster_dir)
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try:
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self.cluster_dir_obj = ClusterDir.find_cluster_dir(cluster_dir)
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except ClusterDirError:
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pass
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else:
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self.log.info('Using existing cluster dir: %s' % \
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self.cluster_dir_obj.location
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)
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self.finish_cluster_dir()
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return
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try:
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self.profile = self.command_line_config.Global.profile
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except AttributeError:
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self.profile = self.default_config.Global.profile
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try:
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self.cluster_dir_obj = ClusterDir.find_cluster_dir_by_profile(
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self.ipython_dir, self.profile)
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except ClusterDirError:
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pass
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else:
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self.log.info('Using existing cluster dir: %s' % \
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self.cluster_dir_obj.location
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)
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self.finish_cluster_dir()
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return
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if self.auto_create_cluster_dir:
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self.cluster_dir_obj = ClusterDir.create_cluster_dir_by_profile(
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self.ipython_dir, self.profile
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)
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self.log.info('Creating new cluster dir: %s' % \
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self.cluster_dir_obj.location
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)
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self.finish_cluster_dir()
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else:
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raise ClusterDirError('Could not find a valid cluster directory.')
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def finish_cluster_dir(self):
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# Set the cluster directory
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self.cluster_dir = self.cluster_dir_obj.location
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# These have to be set because they could be different from the one
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# that we just computed. Because command line has the highest
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# priority, this will always end up in the master_config.
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self.default_config.Global.cluster_dir = self.cluster_dir
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self.command_line_config.Global.cluster_dir = self.cluster_dir
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def find_config_file_name(self):
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"""Find the config file name for this application."""
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# For this type of Application it should be set as a class attribute.
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if not hasattr(self, 'default_config_file_name'):
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self.log.critical("No config filename found")
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else:
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self.config_file_name = self.default_config_file_name
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def find_config_file_paths(self):
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# Set the search path to to the cluster directory. We should NOT
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# include IPython.config.default here as the default config files
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# are ALWAYS automatically moved to the cluster directory.
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conf_dir = os.path.join(get_ipython_package_dir(), 'config', 'default')
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self.config_file_paths = (self.cluster_dir,)
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def pre_construct(self):
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# The log and security dirs were set earlier, but here we put them
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# into the config and log them.
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config = self.master_config
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sdir = self.cluster_dir_obj.security_dir
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self.security_dir = config.Global.security_dir = sdir
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ldir = self.cluster_dir_obj.log_dir
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self.log_dir = config.Global.log_dir = ldir
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pdir = self.cluster_dir_obj.pid_dir
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self.pid_dir = config.Global.pid_dir = pdir
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self.log.info("Cluster directory set to: %s" % self.cluster_dir)
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config.Global.work_dir = unicode(expand_path(config.Global.work_dir))
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# Change to the working directory. We do this just before construct
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# is called so all the components there have the right working dir.
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self.to_work_dir()
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def to_work_dir(self):
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wd = self.master_config.Global.work_dir
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if unicode(wd) != unicode(os.getcwd()):
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os.chdir(wd)
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self.log.info("Changing to working dir: %s" % wd)
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def start_logging(self):
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# Remove old log files
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if self.master_config.Global.clean_logs:
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log_dir = self.master_config.Global.log_dir
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for f in os.listdir(log_dir):
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if re.match(r'%s-\d+\.(log|err|out)'%self.name,f):
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# if f.startswith(self.name + u'-') and f.endswith('.log'):
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os.remove(os.path.join(log_dir, f))
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# Start logging to the new log file
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if self.master_config.Global.log_to_file:
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log_filename = self.name + u'-' + str(os.getpid()) + u'.log'
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logfile = os.path.join(self.log_dir, log_filename)
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open_log_file = open(logfile, 'w')
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elif self.master_config.Global.log_url:
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open_log_file = None
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else:
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open_log_file = sys.stdout
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if open_log_file is not None:
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self.log.removeHandler(self._log_handler)
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self._log_handler = logging.StreamHandler(open_log_file)
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self._log_formatter = logging.Formatter("[%(name)s] %(message)s")
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self._log_handler.setFormatter(self._log_formatter)
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self.log.addHandler(self._log_handler)
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# log.startLogging(open_log_file)
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def write_pid_file(self, overwrite=False):
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|
"""Create a .pid file in the pid_dir with my pid.
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|
|
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|
This must be called after pre_construct, which sets `self.pid_dir`.
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|
This raises :exc:`PIDFileError` if the pid file exists already.
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"""
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pid_file = os.path.join(self.pid_dir, self.name + u'.pid')
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|
if os.path.isfile(pid_file):
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|
|
pid = self.get_pid_from_file()
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|
|
if not overwrite:
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|
|
raise PIDFileError(
|
|
|
'The pid file [%s] already exists. \nThis could mean that this '
|
|
|
'server is already running with [pid=%s].' % (pid_file, pid)
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|
)
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|
|
with open(pid_file, 'w') as f:
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|
|
self.log.info("Creating pid file: %s" % pid_file)
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|
|
f.write(repr(os.getpid())+'\n')
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|
|
|
|
|
def remove_pid_file(self):
|
|
|
"""Remove the pid file.
|
|
|
|
|
|
This should be called at shutdown by registering a callback with
|
|
|
:func:`reactor.addSystemEventTrigger`. This needs to return
|
|
|
``None``.
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
pid_file = os.path.join(self.pid_dir, self.name + u'.pid')
|
|
|
if os.path.isfile(pid_file):
|
|
|
try:
|
|
|
self.log.info("Removing pid file: %s" % pid_file)
|
|
|
os.remove(pid_file)
|
|
|
except:
|
|
|
self.log.warn("Error removing the pid file: %s" % pid_file)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def get_pid_from_file(self):
|
|
|
"""Get the pid from the pid file.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the pid file doesn't exist a :exc:`PIDFileError` is raised.
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
pid_file = os.path.join(self.pid_dir, self.name + u'.pid')
|
|
|
if os.path.isfile(pid_file):
|
|
|
with open(pid_file, 'r') as f:
|
|
|
pid = int(f.read().strip())
|
|
|
return pid
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
raise PIDFileError('pid file not found: %s' % pid_file)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|