##// END OF EJS Templates
Fix example usage of BaseFormatter.for_type_by_name....
Fix example usage of BaseFormatter.for_type_by_name. I propose a small documentation fix for this excellent feature of IPython. The current example doesn't work because the type module and type name are lumped into one string. They must be given as separate strings. See docstring: ``` Signature: BaseFormatter.for_type_by_name(self, type_module, type_name, func=None) ``` For extra clarity, I have added a submodule to this made-up example module so that the pattern is clear.

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completerlib.py
354 lines | 11.6 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
# encoding: utf-8
"""Implementations for various useful completers.
These are all loaded by default by IPython.
"""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (C) 2010-2011 The IPython Development Team.
#
# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.
#
# The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Stdlib imports
import glob
import inspect
import os
import re
import sys
from importlib import import_module
from importlib.machinery import all_suffixes
# Third-party imports
from time import time
from zipimport import zipimporter
# Our own imports
from IPython.core.completer import expand_user, compress_user
from IPython.core.error import TryNext
from IPython.utils._process_common import arg_split
# FIXME: this should be pulled in with the right call via the component system
from IPython import get_ipython
from typing import List
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Globals and constants
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
_suffixes = all_suffixes()
# Time in seconds after which the rootmodules will be stored permanently in the
# ipython ip.db database (kept in the user's .ipython dir).
TIMEOUT_STORAGE = 2
# Time in seconds after which we give up
TIMEOUT_GIVEUP = 20
# Regular expression for the python import statement
import_re = re.compile(r'(?P<name>[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*?)'
r'(?P<package>[/\\]__init__)?'
r'(?P<suffix>%s)$' %
r'|'.join(re.escape(s) for s in _suffixes))
# RE for the ipython %run command (python + ipython scripts)
magic_run_re = re.compile(r'.*(\.ipy|\.ipynb|\.py[w]?)$')
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Local utilities
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def module_list(path):
"""
Return the list containing the names of the modules available in the given
folder.
"""
# sys.path has the cwd as an empty string, but isdir/listdir need it as '.'
if path == '':
path = '.'
# A few local constants to be used in loops below
pjoin = os.path.join
if os.path.isdir(path):
# Build a list of all files in the directory and all files
# in its subdirectories. For performance reasons, do not
# recurse more than one level into subdirectories.
files = []
for root, dirs, nondirs in os.walk(path, followlinks=True):
subdir = root[len(path)+1:]
if subdir:
files.extend(pjoin(subdir, f) for f in nondirs)
dirs[:] = [] # Do not recurse into additional subdirectories.
else:
files.extend(nondirs)
else:
try:
files = list(zipimporter(path)._files.keys())
except:
files = []
# Build a list of modules which match the import_re regex.
modules = []
for f in files:
m = import_re.match(f)
if m:
modules.append(m.group('name'))
return list(set(modules))
def get_root_modules():
"""
Returns a list containing the names of all the modules available in the
folders of the pythonpath.
ip.db['rootmodules_cache'] maps sys.path entries to list of modules.
"""
ip = get_ipython()
if ip is None:
# No global shell instance to store cached list of modules.
# Don't try to scan for modules every time.
return list(sys.builtin_module_names)
rootmodules_cache = ip.db.get('rootmodules_cache', {})
rootmodules = list(sys.builtin_module_names)
start_time = time()
store = False
for path in sys.path:
try:
modules = rootmodules_cache[path]
except KeyError:
modules = module_list(path)
try:
modules.remove('__init__')
except ValueError:
pass
if path not in ('', '.'): # cwd modules should not be cached
rootmodules_cache[path] = modules
if time() - start_time > TIMEOUT_STORAGE and not store:
store = True
print("\nCaching the list of root modules, please wait!")
print("(This will only be done once - type '%rehashx' to "
"reset cache!)\n")
sys.stdout.flush()
if time() - start_time > TIMEOUT_GIVEUP:
print("This is taking too long, we give up.\n")
return []
rootmodules.extend(modules)
if store:
ip.db['rootmodules_cache'] = rootmodules_cache
rootmodules = list(set(rootmodules))
return rootmodules
def is_importable(module, attr, only_modules):
if only_modules:
return inspect.ismodule(getattr(module, attr))
else:
return not(attr[:2] == '__' and attr[-2:] == '__')
def try_import(mod: str, only_modules=False) -> List[str]:
"""
Try to import given module and return list of potential completions.
"""
mod = mod.rstrip('.')
try:
m = import_module(mod)
except:
return []
m_is_init = '__init__' in (getattr(m, '__file__', '') or '')
completions = []
if (not hasattr(m, '__file__')) or (not only_modules) or m_is_init:
completions.extend( [attr for attr in dir(m) if
is_importable(m, attr, only_modules)])
completions.extend(getattr(m, '__all__', []))
if m_is_init:
completions.extend(module_list(os.path.dirname(m.__file__)))
completions_set = {c for c in completions if isinstance(c, str)}
completions_set.discard('__init__')
return list(completions_set)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Completion-related functions.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def quick_completer(cmd, completions):
r""" Easily create a trivial completer for a command.
Takes either a list of completions, or all completions in string (that will
be split on whitespace).
Example::
[d:\ipython]|1> import ipy_completers
[d:\ipython]|2> ipy_completers.quick_completer('foo', ['bar','baz'])
[d:\ipython]|3> foo b<TAB>
bar baz
[d:\ipython]|3> foo ba
"""
if isinstance(completions, str):
completions = completions.split()
def do_complete(self, event):
return completions
get_ipython().set_hook('complete_command',do_complete, str_key = cmd)
def module_completion(line):
"""
Returns a list containing the completion possibilities for an import line.
The line looks like this :
'import xml.d'
'from xml.dom import'
"""
words = line.split(' ')
nwords = len(words)
# from whatever <tab> -> 'import '
if nwords == 3 and words[0] == 'from':
return ['import ']
# 'from xy<tab>' or 'import xy<tab>'
if nwords < 3 and (words[0] in {'%aimport', 'import', 'from'}) :
if nwords == 1:
return get_root_modules()
mod = words[1].split('.')
if len(mod) < 2:
return get_root_modules()
completion_list = try_import('.'.join(mod[:-1]), True)
return ['.'.join(mod[:-1] + [el]) for el in completion_list]
# 'from xyz import abc<tab>'
if nwords >= 3 and words[0] == 'from':
mod = words[1]
return try_import(mod)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Completers
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# These all have the func(self, event) signature to be used as custom
# completers
def module_completer(self,event):
"""Give completions after user has typed 'import ...' or 'from ...'"""
# This works in all versions of python. While 2.5 has
# pkgutil.walk_packages(), that particular routine is fairly dangerous,
# since it imports *EVERYTHING* on sys.path. That is: a) very slow b) full
# of possibly problematic side effects.
# This search the folders in the sys.path for available modules.
return module_completion(event.line)
# FIXME: there's a lot of logic common to the run, cd and builtin file
# completers, that is currently reimplemented in each.
def magic_run_completer(self, event):
"""Complete files that end in .py or .ipy or .ipynb for the %run command.
"""
comps = arg_split(event.line, strict=False)
# relpath should be the current token that we need to complete.
if (len(comps) > 1) and (not event.line.endswith(' ')):
relpath = comps[-1].strip("'\"")
else:
relpath = ''
#print("\nev=", event) # dbg
#print("rp=", relpath) # dbg
#print('comps=', comps) # dbg
lglob = glob.glob
isdir = os.path.isdir
relpath, tilde_expand, tilde_val = expand_user(relpath)
# Find if the user has already typed the first filename, after which we
# should complete on all files, since after the first one other files may
# be arguments to the input script.
if any(magic_run_re.match(c) for c in comps):
matches = [f.replace('\\','/') + ('/' if isdir(f) else '')
for f in lglob(relpath+'*')]
else:
dirs = [f.replace('\\','/') + "/" for f in lglob(relpath+'*') if isdir(f)]
pys = [f.replace('\\','/')
for f in lglob(relpath+'*.py') + lglob(relpath+'*.ipy') +
lglob(relpath+'*.ipynb') + lglob(relpath + '*.pyw')]
matches = dirs + pys
#print('run comp:', dirs+pys) # dbg
return [compress_user(p, tilde_expand, tilde_val) for p in matches]
def cd_completer(self, event):
"""Completer function for cd, which only returns directories."""
ip = get_ipython()
relpath = event.symbol
#print(event) # dbg
if event.line.endswith('-b') or ' -b ' in event.line:
# return only bookmark completions
bkms = self.db.get('bookmarks', None)
if bkms:
return bkms.keys()
else:
return []
if event.symbol == '-':
width_dh = str(len(str(len(ip.user_ns['_dh']) + 1)))
# jump in directory history by number
fmt = '-%0' + width_dh +'d [%s]'
ents = [ fmt % (i,s) for i,s in enumerate(ip.user_ns['_dh'])]
if len(ents) > 1:
return ents
return []
if event.symbol.startswith('--'):
return ["--" + os.path.basename(d) for d in ip.user_ns['_dh']]
# Expand ~ in path and normalize directory separators.
relpath, tilde_expand, tilde_val = expand_user(relpath)
relpath = relpath.replace('\\','/')
found = []
for d in [f.replace('\\','/') + '/' for f in glob.glob(relpath+'*')
if os.path.isdir(f)]:
if ' ' in d:
# we don't want to deal with any of that, complex code
# for this is elsewhere
raise TryNext
found.append(d)
if not found:
if os.path.isdir(relpath):
return [compress_user(relpath, tilde_expand, tilde_val)]
# if no completions so far, try bookmarks
bks = self.db.get('bookmarks',{})
bkmatches = [s for s in bks if s.startswith(event.symbol)]
if bkmatches:
return bkmatches
raise TryNext
return [compress_user(p, tilde_expand, tilde_val) for p in found]
def reset_completer(self, event):
"A completer for %reset magic"
return '-f -s in out array dhist'.split()