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Merge pull request #1732 from fperez/cellmagics...
Merge pull request #1732 from fperez/cellmagics Refactoring of the magics system and implementation of cell magics. This PR completely refactors the magic system, finally moving the magic objects to standalone, independent objects instead of being the mixin class we'd had since the beginning of IPython. Now, a separate base class is provided in IPython.core.magic.Magics that users can subclass to create their own magics. Decorators are also provided to create magics from simple functions without the need for object orientation. All builtin magics now exist in a few subclasses that group together related functionality, and the new IPython.core.magics package has been created to organize this into smaller files. This cleanup was the last major piece of deep refactoring needed from the original 2001 codebase. Secondly, this PR introduces a new type of magic function, prefixed with `%%` instead of `%`, which operates at the cell level. A cell magic receives two arguments: the line it is called on (like a line magic) and the body of the cell below it. Cell magics are most natural in the notebook, but they also work in the terminal and qt console, with the usual approach of using a blank line to signal cell termination. This PR closes #1611, or IPEP 1, where the design had been discussed.

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error.py
66 lines | 1.9 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
# encoding: utf-8
"""
Global exception classes for IPython.core.
Authors:
* Brian Granger
* Fernando Perez
* Min Ragan-Kelley
Notes
-----
"""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team
#
# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Exception classes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class IPythonCoreError(Exception):
pass
class TryNext(IPythonCoreError):
"""Try next hook exception.
Raise this in your hook function to indicate that the next hook handler
should be used to handle the operation. If you pass arguments to the
constructor those arguments will be used by the next hook instead of the
original ones.
A _msg argument will not be passed on, so it can be used as a displayable
error message.
"""
def __init__(self, _msg="", *args, **kwargs):
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
self.msg = _msg
def __str__(self):
return str(self.msg)
class UsageError(IPythonCoreError):
"""Error in magic function arguments, etc.
Something that probably won't warrant a full traceback, but should
nevertheless interrupt a macro / batch file.
"""
class StdinNotImplementedError(IPythonCoreError, NotImplementedError):
"""raw_input was requested in a context where it is not supported
For use in IPython kernels, where only some frontends may support
stdin requests.
"""