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ipengineapp.py
397 lines | 13.2 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
"""
The IPython engine application
Authors:
* Brian Granger
* MinRK
"""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team
#
# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
import json
import os
import sys
import time
import zmq
from zmq.eventloop import ioloop
from IPython.core.profiledir import ProfileDir
from IPython.parallel.apps.baseapp import (
BaseParallelApplication,
base_aliases,
base_flags,
catch_config_error,
)
from IPython.kernel.zmq.log import EnginePUBHandler
from IPython.kernel.zmq.ipkernel import Kernel
from IPython.kernel.zmq.kernelapp import IPKernelApp
from IPython.kernel.zmq.session import (
Session, session_aliases, session_flags
)
from IPython.kernel.zmq.zmqshell import ZMQInteractiveShell
from IPython.config.configurable import Configurable
from IPython.parallel.engine.engine import EngineFactory
from IPython.parallel.util import disambiguate_ip_address
from IPython.utils.importstring import import_item
from IPython.utils.py3compat import cast_bytes
from IPython.utils.traitlets import Bool, Unicode, Dict, List, Float, Instance
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Module level variables
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
_description = """Start an IPython engine for parallel computing.
IPython engines run in parallel and perform computations on behalf of a client
and controller. A controller needs to be started before the engines. The
engine can be configured using command line options or using a cluster
directory. Cluster directories contain config, log and security files and are
usually located in your ipython directory and named as "profile_name".
See the `profile` and `profile-dir` options for details.
"""
_examples = """
ipengine --ip=192.168.0.1 --port=1000 # connect to hub at ip and port
ipengine --log-to-file --log-level=DEBUG # log to a file with DEBUG verbosity
"""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# MPI configuration
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
mpi4py_init = """from mpi4py import MPI as mpi
mpi.size = mpi.COMM_WORLD.Get_size()
mpi.rank = mpi.COMM_WORLD.Get_rank()
"""
pytrilinos_init = """from PyTrilinos import Epetra
class SimpleStruct:
pass
mpi = SimpleStruct()
mpi.rank = 0
mpi.size = 0
"""
class MPI(Configurable):
"""Configurable for MPI initialization"""
use = Unicode('', config=True,
help='How to enable MPI (mpi4py, pytrilinos, or empty string to disable).'
)
def _use_changed(self, name, old, new):
# load default init script if it's not set
if not self.init_script:
self.init_script = self.default_inits.get(new, '')
init_script = Unicode('', config=True,
help="Initialization code for MPI")
default_inits = Dict({'mpi4py' : mpi4py_init, 'pytrilinos':pytrilinos_init},
config=True)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main application
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
aliases = dict(
file = 'IPEngineApp.url_file',
c = 'IPEngineApp.startup_command',
s = 'IPEngineApp.startup_script',
url = 'EngineFactory.url',
ssh = 'EngineFactory.sshserver',
sshkey = 'EngineFactory.sshkey',
ip = 'EngineFactory.ip',
transport = 'EngineFactory.transport',
port = 'EngineFactory.regport',
location = 'EngineFactory.location',
timeout = 'EngineFactory.timeout',
mpi = 'MPI.use',
)
aliases.update(base_aliases)
aliases.update(session_aliases)
flags = {}
flags.update(base_flags)
flags.update(session_flags)
class IPEngineApp(BaseParallelApplication):
name = 'ipengine'
description = _description
examples = _examples
classes = List([ZMQInteractiveShell, ProfileDir, Session, EngineFactory, Kernel, MPI])
startup_script = Unicode(u'', config=True,
help='specify a script to be run at startup')
startup_command = Unicode('', config=True,
help='specify a command to be run at startup')
url_file = Unicode(u'', config=True,
help="""The full location of the file containing the connection information for
the controller. If this is not given, the file must be in the
security directory of the cluster directory. This location is
resolved using the `profile` or `profile_dir` options.""",
)
wait_for_url_file = Float(5, config=True,
help="""The maximum number of seconds to wait for url_file to exist.
This is useful for batch-systems and shared-filesystems where the
controller and engine are started at the same time and it
may take a moment for the controller to write the connector files.""")
url_file_name = Unicode(u'ipcontroller-engine.json', config=True)
def _cluster_id_changed(self, name, old, new):
if new:
base = 'ipcontroller-%s' % new
else:
base = 'ipcontroller'
self.url_file_name = "%s-engine.json" % base
log_url = Unicode('', config=True,
help="""The URL for the iploggerapp instance, for forwarding
logging to a central location.""")
# an IPKernelApp instance, used to setup listening for shell frontends
kernel_app = Instance(IPKernelApp)
aliases = Dict(aliases)
flags = Dict(flags)
@property
def kernel(self):
"""allow access to the Kernel object, so I look like IPKernelApp"""
return self.engine.kernel
def find_url_file(self):
"""Set the url file.
Here we don't try to actually see if it exists for is valid as that
is hadled by the connection logic.
"""
config = self.config
# Find the actual controller key file
if not self.url_file:
self.url_file = os.path.join(
self.profile_dir.security_dir,
self.url_file_name
)
def load_connector_file(self):
"""load config from a JSON connector file,
at a *lower* priority than command-line/config files.
"""
self.log.info("Loading url_file %r", self.url_file)
config = self.config
with open(self.url_file) as f:
num_tries = 0
max_tries = 5
d = ""
while not d:
try:
d = json.loads(f.read())
except ValueError:
if num_tries > max_tries:
raise
num_tries += 1
time.sleep(0.5)
# allow hand-override of location for disambiguation
# and ssh-server
if 'EngineFactory.location' not in config:
config.EngineFactory.location = d['location']
if 'EngineFactory.sshserver' not in config:
config.EngineFactory.sshserver = d.get('ssh')
location = config.EngineFactory.location
proto, ip = d['interface'].split('://')
ip = disambiguate_ip_address(ip, location)
d['interface'] = '%s://%s' % (proto, ip)
# DO NOT allow override of basic URLs, serialization, or key
# JSON file takes top priority there
config.Session.key = cast_bytes(d['key'])
config.Session.signature_scheme = d['signature_scheme']
config.EngineFactory.url = d['interface'] + ':%i' % d['registration']
config.Session.packer = d['pack']
config.Session.unpacker = d['unpack']
self.log.debug("Config changed:")
self.log.debug("%r", config)
self.connection_info = d
def bind_kernel(self, **kwargs):
"""Promote engine to listening kernel, accessible to frontends."""
if self.kernel_app is not None:
return
self.log.info("Opening ports for direct connections as an IPython kernel")
kernel = self.kernel
kwargs.setdefault('config', self.config)
kwargs.setdefault('log', self.log)
kwargs.setdefault('profile_dir', self.profile_dir)
kwargs.setdefault('session', self.engine.session)
app = self.kernel_app = IPKernelApp(**kwargs)
# allow IPKernelApp.instance():
IPKernelApp._instance = app
app.init_connection_file()
# relevant contents of init_sockets:
app.shell_port = app._bind_socket(kernel.shell_streams[0], app.shell_port)
app.log.debug("shell ROUTER Channel on port: %i", app.shell_port)
app.iopub_port = app._bind_socket(kernel.iopub_socket, app.iopub_port)
app.log.debug("iopub PUB Channel on port: %i", app.iopub_port)
kernel.stdin_socket = self.engine.context.socket(zmq.ROUTER)
app.stdin_port = app._bind_socket(kernel.stdin_socket, app.stdin_port)
app.log.debug("stdin ROUTER Channel on port: %i", app.stdin_port)
# start the heartbeat, and log connection info:
app.init_heartbeat()
app.log_connection_info()
app.write_connection_file()
def init_engine(self):
# This is the working dir by now.
sys.path.insert(0, '')
config = self.config
# print config
self.find_url_file()
# was the url manually specified?
keys = set(self.config.EngineFactory.keys())
keys = keys.union(set(self.config.RegistrationFactory.keys()))
if keys.intersection(set(['ip', 'url', 'port'])):
# Connection info was specified, don't wait for the file
url_specified = True
self.wait_for_url_file = 0
else:
url_specified = False
if self.wait_for_url_file and not os.path.exists(self.url_file):
self.log.warn("url_file %r not found", self.url_file)
self.log.warn("Waiting up to %.1f seconds for it to arrive.", self.wait_for_url_file)
tic = time.time()
while not os.path.exists(self.url_file) and (time.time()-tic < self.wait_for_url_file):
# wait for url_file to exist, or until time limit
time.sleep(0.1)
if os.path.exists(self.url_file):
self.load_connector_file()
elif not url_specified:
self.log.fatal("Fatal: url file never arrived: %s", self.url_file)
self.exit(1)
exec_lines = []
for app in ('IPKernelApp', 'InteractiveShellApp'):
if '%s.exec_lines' % app in config:
exec_lines = config[app].exec_lines
break
exec_files = []
for app in ('IPKernelApp', 'InteractiveShellApp'):
if '%s.exec_files' % app in config:
exec_files = config[app].exec_files
break
config.IPKernelApp.exec_lines = exec_lines
config.IPKernelApp.exec_files = exec_files
if self.startup_script:
exec_files.append(self.startup_script)
if self.startup_command:
exec_lines.append(self.startup_command)
# Create the underlying shell class and Engine
# shell_class = import_item(self.master_config.Global.shell_class)
# print self.config
try:
self.engine = EngineFactory(config=config, log=self.log,
connection_info=self.connection_info,
)
except:
self.log.error("Couldn't start the Engine", exc_info=True)
self.exit(1)
def forward_logging(self):
if self.log_url:
self.log.info("Forwarding logging to %s", self.log_url)
context = self.engine.context
lsock = context.socket(zmq.PUB)
lsock.connect(self.log_url)
handler = EnginePUBHandler(self.engine, lsock)
handler.setLevel(self.log_level)
self.log.addHandler(handler)
def init_mpi(self):
global mpi
self.mpi = MPI(parent=self)
mpi_import_statement = self.mpi.init_script
if mpi_import_statement:
try:
self.log.info("Initializing MPI:")
self.log.info(mpi_import_statement)
exec(mpi_import_statement, globals())
except:
mpi = None
else:
mpi = None
@catch_config_error
def initialize(self, argv=None):
super(IPEngineApp, self).initialize(argv)
self.init_mpi()
self.init_engine()
self.forward_logging()
def start(self):
self.engine.start()
try:
self.engine.loop.start()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
self.log.critical("Engine Interrupted, shutting down...\n")
launch_new_instance = IPEngineApp.launch_instance
if __name__ == '__main__':
launch_new_instance()