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"""A base class notebook manager.
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Authors:
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* Brian Granger
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* Zach Sailer
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"""
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Copyright (C) 2011 The IPython Development Team
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#
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# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
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# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Imports
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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import os
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import uuid
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from urllib import quote, unquote
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from tornado import web
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from IPython.html.utils import url_path_join
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from IPython.config.configurable import LoggingConfigurable
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from IPython.nbformat import current
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from IPython.utils.traitlets import List, Dict, Unicode, TraitError
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Classes
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class NotebookManager(LoggingConfigurable):
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# Todo:
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# The notebook_dir attribute is used to mean a couple of different things:
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# 1. Where the notebooks are stored if FileNotebookManager is used.
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# 2. The cwd of the kernel for a project.
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# Right now we use this attribute in a number of different places and
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# we are going to have to disentangle all of this.
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notebook_dir = Unicode(os.getcwdu(), config=True, help="""
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The directory to use for notebooks.
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""")
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filename_ext = Unicode(u'.ipynb')
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def named_notebook_path(self, notebook_path):
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"""Given notebook_path (*always* a URL path to notebook), returns a
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(name, path) tuple, where name is a .ipynb file, and path is the
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URL path that describes the file system path for the file.
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It *always* starts *and* ends with a '/' character.
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Parameters
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----------
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notebook_path : string
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A path that may be a .ipynb name or a directory
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Returns
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-------
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name : string or None
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the filename of the notebook, or None if not a .ipynb extension
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path : string
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the path to the directory which contains the notebook
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"""
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names = notebook_path.split('/')
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names = [n for n in names if n != ''] # remove duplicate splits
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names = [''] + names
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if names and names[-1].endswith(".ipynb"):
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name = names[-1]
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path = "/".join(names[:-1]) + '/'
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else:
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name = None
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path = "/".join(names) + '/'
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return name, path
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def get_os_path(self, fname=None, path='/'):
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"""Given a notebook name and a URL path, return its file system
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path.
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Parameters
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----------
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fname : string
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The name of a notebook file with the .ipynb extension
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path : string
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The relative URL path (with '/' as separator) to the named
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notebook.
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Returns
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-------
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path : string
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A file system path that combines notebook_dir (location where
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server started), the relative path, and the filename with the
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current operating system's url.
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"""
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parts = path.split('/')
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parts = [p for p in parts if p != ''] # remove duplicate splits
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if fname is not None:
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parts += [fname]
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path = os.path.join(self.notebook_dir, *parts)
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return path
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def url_encode(self, path):
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"""Takes a URL path with special characters and returns
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the path with all these characters URL encoded"""
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parts = path.split('/')
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return '/'.join([quote(p) for p in parts])
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def url_decode(self, path):
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"""Takes a URL path with encoded special characters and
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returns the URL with special characters decoded"""
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parts = path.split('/')
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return '/'.join([unquote(p) for p in parts])
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def _notebook_dir_changed(self, name, old, new):
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"""Do a bit of validation of the notebook dir."""
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if not os.path.isabs(new):
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# If we receive a non-absolute path, make it absolute.
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self.notebook_dir = os.path.abspath(new)
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return
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if os.path.exists(new) and not os.path.isdir(new):
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raise TraitError("notebook dir %r is not a directory" % new)
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if not os.path.exists(new):
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self.log.info("Creating notebook dir %s", new)
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try:
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os.mkdir(new)
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except:
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raise TraitError("Couldn't create notebook dir %r" % new)
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# Main notebook API
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def increment_filename(self, basename, path='/'):
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"""Increment a notebook filename without the .ipynb to make it unique.
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Parameters
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----------
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basename : unicode
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The name of a notebook without the ``.ipynb`` file extension.
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path : unicode
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The URL path of the notebooks directory
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"""
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return basename
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def list_notebooks(self):
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"""Return a list of notebook dicts without content.
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This returns a list of dicts, each of the form::
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dict(notebook_id=notebook,name=name)
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This list of dicts should be sorted by name::
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data = sorted(data, key=lambda item: item['name'])
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError('must be implemented in a subclass')
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def get_notebook_model(self, name, path='/', content=True):
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"""Get the notebook model with or without content."""
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raise NotImplementedError('must be implemented in a subclass')
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def save_notebook_model(self, model, name, path='/'):
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"""Save the notebook model and return the model with no content."""
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raise NotImplementedError('must be implemented in a subclass')
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def update_notebook_model(self, model, name, path='/'):
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"""Update the notebook model and return the model with no content."""
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raise NotImplementedError('must be implemented in a subclass')
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def delete_notebook_model(self, name, path):
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"""Delete notebook by name and path."""
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raise NotImplementedError('must be implemented in a subclass')
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def create_notebook_model(self, model=None, path='/'):
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"""Create a new untitled notebook and return its model with no content."""
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name = self.increment_filename('Untitled', path)
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if model is None:
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model = {}
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metadata = current.new_metadata(name=u'')
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nb = current.new_notebook(metadata=metadata)
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model['content'] = nb
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model['name'] = name
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model['path'] = path
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model = self.save_notebook_model(model, name, path)
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return model
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def copy_notebook(self, name, path='/', content=False):
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"""Copy an existing notebook and return its new model."""
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model = self.get_notebook_model(name, path)
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name = os.path.splitext(name)[0] + '-Copy'
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name = self.increment_filename(name, path) + self.filename_ext
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model['name'] = name
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model = self.save_notebook_model(model, name, path, content=content)
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return model
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# Checkpoint-related
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def create_checkpoint(self, name, path='/'):
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"""Create a checkpoint of the current state of a notebook
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Returns a checkpoint_id for the new checkpoint.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError("must be implemented in a subclass")
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def list_checkpoints(self, name, path='/'):
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"""Return a list of checkpoints for a given notebook"""
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return []
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def restore_checkpoint(self, checkpoint_id, name, path='/'):
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"""Restore a notebook from one of its checkpoints"""
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raise NotImplementedError("must be implemented in a subclass")
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def delete_checkpoint(self, checkpoint_id, name, path='/'):
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"""delete a checkpoint for a notebook"""
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raise NotImplementedError("must be implemented in a subclass")
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def log_info(self):
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self.log.info(self.info_string())
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def info_string(self):
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return "Serving notebooks"
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