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test_path.py
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# encoding: utf-8
"""Tests for IPython.utils.path.py"""
# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
import os
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from contextlib import contextmanager
from importlib import reload
from os.path import abspath, join
from unittest.mock import patch
import pytest
from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
import IPython
from IPython import paths
from IPython.testing import decorators as dec
from IPython.testing.decorators import (
onlyif_unicode_paths,
skip_if_not_win32,
skip_win32,
)
from IPython.testing.tools import make_tempfile
from IPython.utils import path
# Platform-dependent imports
try:
import winreg as wreg
except ImportError:
#Fake _winreg module on non-windows platforms
import types
wr_name = "winreg"
sys.modules[wr_name] = types.ModuleType(wr_name)
try:
import winreg as wreg
except ImportError:
import _winreg as wreg
#Add entries that needs to be stubbed by the testing code
(wreg.OpenKey, wreg.QueryValueEx,) = (None, None)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Globals
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
env = os.environ
TMP_TEST_DIR = tempfile.mkdtemp()
HOME_TEST_DIR = join(TMP_TEST_DIR, "home_test_dir")
#
# Setup/teardown functions/decorators
#
def setup_module():
"""Setup testenvironment for the module:
- Adds dummy home dir tree
"""
# Do not mask exceptions here. In particular, catching WindowsError is a
# problem because that exception is only defined on Windows...
os.makedirs(os.path.join(HOME_TEST_DIR, 'ipython'))
def teardown_module():
"""Teardown testenvironment for the module:
- Remove dummy home dir tree
"""
# Note: we remove the parent test dir, which is the root of all test
# subdirs we may have created. Use shutil instead of os.removedirs, so
# that non-empty directories are all recursively removed.
shutil.rmtree(TMP_TEST_DIR)
# Build decorator that uses the setup_environment/setup_environment
@pytest.fixture
def environment():
global oldstuff, platformstuff
oldstuff = (
env.copy(),
os.name,
sys.platform,
path.get_home_dir,
IPython.__file__,
os.getcwd(),
)
yield
(
oldenv,
os.name,
sys.platform,
path.get_home_dir,
IPython.__file__,
old_wd,
) = oldstuff
os.chdir(old_wd)
reload(path)
for key in list(env):
if key not in oldenv:
del env[key]
env.update(oldenv)
assert not hasattr(sys, "frozen")
with_environment = pytest.mark.usefixtures("environment")
@skip_if_not_win32
@with_environment
def test_get_home_dir_1(monkeypatch):
"""Testcase for py2exe logic, un-compressed lib
"""
unfrozen = path.get_home_dir()
monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "frozen", True, raising=False)
#fake filename for IPython.__init__
IPython.__file__ = abspath(join(HOME_TEST_DIR, "Lib/IPython/__init__.py"))
home_dir = path.get_home_dir()
assert home_dir == unfrozen
@skip_if_not_win32
@with_environment
def test_get_home_dir_2(monkeypatch):
"""Testcase for py2exe logic, compressed lib
"""
unfrozen = path.get_home_dir()
monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "frozen", True, raising=False)
# fake filename for IPython.__init__
IPython.__file__ = abspath(
join(HOME_TEST_DIR, "Library.zip/IPython/__init__.py")
).lower()
home_dir = path.get_home_dir(True)
assert home_dir == unfrozen
@skip_win32
@with_environment
def test_get_home_dir_3():
"""get_home_dir() uses $HOME if set"""
env["HOME"] = HOME_TEST_DIR
home_dir = path.get_home_dir(True)
# get_home_dir expands symlinks
assert home_dir == os.path.realpath(env["HOME"])
@with_environment
def test_get_home_dir_4():
"""get_home_dir() still works if $HOME is not set"""
if 'HOME' in env: del env['HOME']
# this should still succeed, but we don't care what the answer is
home = path.get_home_dir(False)
@skip_win32
@with_environment
def test_get_home_dir_5(monkeypatch):
"""raise HomeDirError if $HOME is specified, but not a writable dir"""
env['HOME'] = abspath(HOME_TEST_DIR+'garbage')
# set os.name = posix, to prevent My Documents fallback on Windows
monkeypatch.setattr(os, "name", "posix")
pytest.raises(path.HomeDirError, path.get_home_dir, True)
# Should we stub wreg fully so we can run the test on all platforms?
@skip_if_not_win32
@with_environment
def test_get_home_dir_8(monkeypatch):
"""Using registry hack for 'My Documents', os=='nt'
HOMESHARE, HOMEDRIVE, HOMEPATH, USERPROFILE and others are missing.
"""
monkeypatch.setattr(os, "name", "nt")
# Remove from stub environment all keys that may be set
for key in ['HOME', 'HOMESHARE', 'HOMEDRIVE', 'HOMEPATH', 'USERPROFILE']:
env.pop(key, None)
class key:
def __enter__(self):
pass
def Close(self):
pass
def __exit__(*args, **kwargs):
pass
with patch.object(wreg, 'OpenKey', return_value=key()), \
patch.object(wreg, 'QueryValueEx', return_value=[abspath(HOME_TEST_DIR)]):
home_dir = path.get_home_dir()
assert home_dir == abspath(HOME_TEST_DIR)
@with_environment
def test_get_xdg_dir_0(monkeypatch):
"""test_get_xdg_dir_0, check xdg_dir"""
monkeypatch.setattr(path, "_writable_dir", lambda path: True)
monkeypatch.setattr(path, "get_home_dir", lambda: "somewhere")
monkeypatch.setattr(os, "name", "posix")
monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "platform", "linux2")
env.pop('IPYTHON_DIR', None)
env.pop('IPYTHONDIR', None)
env.pop('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', None)
assert path.get_xdg_dir() == os.path.join("somewhere", ".config")
@with_environment
def test_get_xdg_dir_1(monkeypatch):
"""test_get_xdg_dir_1, check nonexistent xdg_dir"""
monkeypatch.setattr(path, "get_home_dir", lambda: HOME_TEST_DIR)
monkeypatch.setattr(os, "name", "posix")
monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "platform", "linux2")
env.pop("IPYTHON_DIR", None)
env.pop("IPYTHONDIR", None)
env.pop("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", None)
assert path.get_xdg_dir() is None
@with_environment
def test_get_xdg_dir_2(monkeypatch):
"""test_get_xdg_dir_2, check xdg_dir default to ~/.config"""
monkeypatch.setattr(path, "get_home_dir", lambda: HOME_TEST_DIR)
monkeypatch.setattr(os, "name", "posix")
monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "platform", "linux2")
env.pop("IPYTHON_DIR", None)
env.pop("IPYTHONDIR", None)
env.pop("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", None)
cfgdir = os.path.join(path.get_home_dir(), ".config")
if not os.path.exists(cfgdir):
os.makedirs(cfgdir)
assert path.get_xdg_dir() == cfgdir
@with_environment
def test_get_xdg_dir_3(monkeypatch):
"""test_get_xdg_dir_3, check xdg_dir not used on non-posix systems"""
monkeypatch.setattr(path, "get_home_dir", lambda: HOME_TEST_DIR)
monkeypatch.setattr(os, "name", "nt")
monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "platform", "win32")
env.pop("IPYTHON_DIR", None)
env.pop("IPYTHONDIR", None)
env.pop("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", None)
cfgdir = os.path.join(path.get_home_dir(), ".config")
os.makedirs(cfgdir, exist_ok=True)
assert path.get_xdg_dir() is None
def test_filefind():
"""Various tests for filefind"""
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
# print('fname:',f.name)
alt_dirs = paths.get_ipython_dir()
t = path.filefind(f.name, alt_dirs)
# print('found:',t)
@dec.skip_if_not_win32
def test_get_long_path_name_win32():
with TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
# Make a long path. Expands the path of tmpdir prematurely as it may already have a long
# path component, so ensure we include the long form of it
long_path = os.path.join(path.get_long_path_name(tmpdir), 'this is my long path name')
os.makedirs(long_path)
# Test to see if the short path evaluates correctly.
short_path = os.path.join(tmpdir, 'THISIS~1')
evaluated_path = path.get_long_path_name(short_path)
assert evaluated_path.lower() == long_path.lower()
@dec.skip_win32
def test_get_long_path_name():
p = path.get_long_path_name("/usr/local")
assert p == "/usr/local"
@dec.skip_win32 # can't create not-user-writable dir on win
@with_environment
def test_not_writable_ipdir():
tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
os.name = "posix"
env.pop("IPYTHON_DIR", None)
env.pop("IPYTHONDIR", None)
env.pop("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", None)
env["HOME"] = tmpdir
ipdir = os.path.join(tmpdir, ".ipython")
os.mkdir(ipdir, 0o555)
try:
open(os.path.join(ipdir, "_foo_"), "w", encoding="utf-8").close()
except IOError:
pass
else:
# I can still write to an unwritable dir,
# assume I'm root and skip the test
pytest.skip("I can't create directories that I can't write to")
with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match="is not a writable location"):
ipdir = paths.get_ipython_dir()
env.pop("IPYTHON_DIR", None)
@with_environment
def test_get_py_filename():
os.chdir(TMP_TEST_DIR)
with make_tempfile("foo.py"):
assert path.get_py_filename("foo.py") == "foo.py"
assert path.get_py_filename("foo") == "foo.py"
with make_tempfile("foo"):
assert path.get_py_filename("foo") == "foo"
pytest.raises(IOError, path.get_py_filename, "foo.py")
pytest.raises(IOError, path.get_py_filename, "foo")
pytest.raises(IOError, path.get_py_filename, "foo.py")
true_fn = "foo with spaces.py"
with make_tempfile(true_fn):
assert path.get_py_filename("foo with spaces") == true_fn
assert path.get_py_filename("foo with spaces.py") == true_fn
pytest.raises(IOError, path.get_py_filename, '"foo with spaces.py"')
pytest.raises(IOError, path.get_py_filename, "'foo with spaces.py'")
@onlyif_unicode_paths
def test_unicode_in_filename():
"""When a file doesn't exist, the exception raised should be safe to call
str() on - i.e. in Python 2 it must only have ASCII characters.
https://github.com/ipython/ipython/issues/875
"""
try:
# these calls should not throw unicode encode exceptions
path.get_py_filename('fooéè.py')
except IOError as ex:
str(ex)
class TestShellGlob(unittest.TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.filenames_start_with_a = ['a0', 'a1', 'a2']
cls.filenames_end_with_b = ['0b', '1b', '2b']
cls.filenames = cls.filenames_start_with_a + cls.filenames_end_with_b
cls.tempdir = TemporaryDirectory()
td = cls.tempdir.name
with cls.in_tempdir():
# Create empty files
for fname in cls.filenames:
open(os.path.join(td, fname), "w", encoding="utf-8").close()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
cls.tempdir.cleanup()
@classmethod
@contextmanager
def in_tempdir(cls):
save = os.getcwd()
try:
os.chdir(cls.tempdir.name)
yield
finally:
os.chdir(save)
def check_match(self, patterns, matches):
with self.in_tempdir():
# glob returns unordered list. that's why sorted is required.
assert sorted(path.shellglob(patterns)) == sorted(matches)
def common_cases(self):
return [
(['*'], self.filenames),
(['a*'], self.filenames_start_with_a),
(['*c'], ['*c']),
(['*', 'a*', '*b', '*c'], self.filenames
+ self.filenames_start_with_a
+ self.filenames_end_with_b
+ ['*c']),
(['a[012]'], self.filenames_start_with_a),
]
@skip_win32
def test_match_posix(self):
for (patterns, matches) in self.common_cases() + [
([r'\*'], ['*']),
([r'a\*', 'a*'], ['a*'] + self.filenames_start_with_a),
([r'a\[012]'], ['a[012]']),
]:
self.check_match(patterns, matches)
@skip_if_not_win32
def test_match_windows(self):
for (patterns, matches) in self.common_cases() + [
# In windows, backslash is interpreted as path
# separator. Therefore, you can't escape glob
# using it.
([r'a\*', 'a*'], [r'a\*'] + self.filenames_start_with_a),
([r'a\[012]'], [r'a\[012]']),
]:
self.check_match(patterns, matches)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"globstr, unescaped_globstr",
[
(r"\*\[\!\]\?", "*[!]?"),
(r"\\*", r"\*"),
(r"\\\*", r"\*"),
(r"\\a", r"\a"),
(r"\a", r"\a"),
],
)
def test_unescape_glob(globstr, unescaped_globstr):
assert path.unescape_glob(globstr) == unescaped_globstr
@onlyif_unicode_paths
def test_ensure_dir_exists():
with TemporaryDirectory() as td:
d = os.path.join(td, '∂ir')
path.ensure_dir_exists(d) # create it
assert os.path.isdir(d)
path.ensure_dir_exists(d) # no-op
f = os.path.join(td, "ƒile")
open(f, "w", encoding="utf-8").close() # touch
with pytest.raises(IOError):
path.ensure_dir_exists(f)
class TestLinkOrCopy(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.tempdir = TemporaryDirectory()
self.src = self.dst("src")
with open(self.src, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write("Hello, world!")
def tearDown(self):
self.tempdir.cleanup()
def dst(self, *args):
return os.path.join(self.tempdir.name, *args)
def assert_inode_not_equal(self, a, b):
assert (
os.stat(a).st_ino != os.stat(b).st_ino
), "%r and %r do reference the same indoes" % (a, b)
def assert_inode_equal(self, a, b):
assert (
os.stat(a).st_ino == os.stat(b).st_ino
), "%r and %r do not reference the same indoes" % (a, b)
def assert_content_equal(self, a, b):
with open(a, "rb") as a_f:
with open(b, "rb") as b_f:
assert a_f.read() == b_f.read()
@skip_win32
def test_link_successful(self):
dst = self.dst("target")
path.link_or_copy(self.src, dst)
self.assert_inode_equal(self.src, dst)
@skip_win32
def test_link_into_dir(self):
dst = self.dst("some_dir")
os.mkdir(dst)
path.link_or_copy(self.src, dst)
expected_dst = self.dst("some_dir", os.path.basename(self.src))
self.assert_inode_equal(self.src, expected_dst)
@skip_win32
def test_target_exists(self):
dst = self.dst("target")
open(dst, "w", encoding="utf-8").close()
path.link_or_copy(self.src, dst)
self.assert_inode_equal(self.src, dst)
@skip_win32
def test_no_link(self):
real_link = os.link
try:
del os.link
dst = self.dst("target")
path.link_or_copy(self.src, dst)
self.assert_content_equal(self.src, dst)
self.assert_inode_not_equal(self.src, dst)
finally:
os.link = real_link
@skip_if_not_win32
def test_windows(self):
dst = self.dst("target")
path.link_or_copy(self.src, dst)
self.assert_content_equal(self.src, dst)
def test_link_twice(self):
# Linking the same file twice shouldn't leave duplicates around.
# See https://github.com/ipython/ipython/issues/6450
dst = self.dst('target')
path.link_or_copy(self.src, dst)
path.link_or_copy(self.src, dst)
self.assert_inode_equal(self.src, dst)
assert sorted(os.listdir(self.tempdir.name)) == ["src", "target"]