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Merge pull request #1399 from asmeurer/sympyprinting...
Merge pull request #1399 from asmeurer/sympyprinting Use LaTeX to display, on output, various built-in types with the SymPy printing extension. SymPy's latex() function supports printing lists, tuples, and dicts using latex notation (it uses bmatrix, pmatrix, and Bmatrix, respectively). This provides a more unified experience with SymPy functions that return these types (such as solve()). Also display ints, longs, and floats using LaTeX, to get a more unified printing experience (so that, e.g., x/x will print the same as just 1). The string form can always be obtained by manually calling the actual print function, or 2d unicode printing using pprint(). SymPy's latex() function doesn't treat set() or frosenset() correctly presently (see http://code.google.com/p/sympy/issues /detail?id=3062), so for the present, we leave those alone.

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ipshell_nonblocking.py
518 lines | 16.4 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
/ IPython / deathrow / gui / wx / ipshell_nonblocking.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: iso-8859-15 -*-
'''
Provides IPython remote instance.
@author: Laurent Dufrechou
laurent.dufrechou _at_ gmail.com
@license: BSD
All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials are made
available under the terms of the BSD which accompanies this distribution, and
is available at U{http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php}
'''
__version__ = 0.9
__author__ = "Laurent Dufrechou"
__email__ = "laurent.dufrechou _at_ gmail.com"
__license__ = "BSD"
import re
import sys
import os
import locale
from thread_ex import ThreadEx
from IPython.core import iplib
import IPython.utils.io
##############################################################################
class _Helper(object):
"""Redefine the built-in 'help'.
This is a wrapper around pydoc.help (with a twist).
"""
def __init__(self, pager):
self._pager = pager
def __repr__(self):
return "Type help() for interactive help, " \
"or help(object) for help about object."
def __call__(self, *args, **kwds):
class DummyWriter(object):
'''Dumy class to handle help output'''
def __init__(self, pager):
self._pager = pager
def write(self, data):
'''hook to fill self._pager'''
self._pager(data)
import pydoc
pydoc.help.output = DummyWriter(self._pager)
pydoc.help.interact = lambda :1
return pydoc.help(*args, **kwds)
##############################################################################
class _CodeExecutor(ThreadEx):
''' Thread that execute ipython code '''
def __init__(self, instance):
ThreadEx.__init__(self)
self.instance = instance
def run(self):
'''Thread main loop'''
try:
self.instance._doc_text = None
self.instance._help_text = None
self.instance._execute()
# used for uper class to generate event after execution
self.instance._after_execute()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
##############################################################################
class NonBlockingIPShell(object):
'''
Create an IPython instance, running the commands in a separate,
non-blocking thread.
This allows embedding in any GUI without blockage.
Note: The ThreadEx class supports asynchroneous function call
via raise_exc()
'''
def __init__(self, user_ns={}, user_global_ns=None,
cin=None, cout=None, cerr=None,
ask_exit_handler=None):
'''
@param user_ns: User namespace.
@type user_ns: dictionary
@param user_global_ns: User global namespace.
@type user_global_ns: dictionary.
@param cin: Console standard input.
@type cin: IO stream
@param cout: Console standard output.
@type cout: IO stream
@param cerr: Console standard error.
@type cerr: IO stream
@param exit_handler: Replacement for builtin exit() function
@type exit_handler: function
@param time_loop: Define the sleep time between two thread's loop
@type int
'''
#ipython0 initialisation
self._IP = None
self.init_ipython0(user_ns, user_global_ns,
cin, cout, cerr,
ask_exit_handler)
#vars used by _execute
self._iter_more = 0
self._history_level = 0
self._complete_sep = re.compile('[\s\{\}\[\]\(\)\=]')
self._prompt = str(self._IP.outputcache.prompt1).strip()
#thread working vars
self._line_to_execute = ''
self._threading = True
#vars that will be checked by GUI loop to handle thread states...
#will be replaced later by PostEvent GUI funtions...
self._doc_text = None
self._help_text = None
self._add_button = None
def init_ipython0(self, user_ns={}, user_global_ns=None,
cin=None, cout=None, cerr=None,
ask_exit_handler=None):
''' Initialize an ipython0 instance '''
#first we redefine in/out/error functions of IPython
#BUG: we've got a limitation form ipython0 there
#only one instance can be instanciated else tehre will be
#cin/cout/cerr clash...
if cin:
Term.cin = cin
if cout:
Term.cout = cout
if cerr:
Term.cerr = cerr
excepthook = sys.excepthook
#Hack to save sys.displayhook, because ipython seems to overwrite it...
self.sys_displayhook_ori = sys.displayhook
ipython0 = iplib.InteractiveShell(
parent=None, config=None,
user_ns=user_ns,
user_global_ns=user_global_ns
)
self._IP = ipython0
#we save ipython0 displayhook and we restore sys.displayhook
self.displayhook = sys.displayhook
sys.displayhook = self.sys_displayhook_ori
#we replace IPython default encoding by wx locale encoding
loc = locale.getpreferredencoding()
if loc:
self._IP.stdin_encoding = loc
#we replace the ipython default pager by our pager
self._IP.set_hook('show_in_pager', self._pager)
#we replace the ipython default shell command caller
#by our shell handler
self._IP.set_hook('shell_hook', self._shell)
#we replace the ipython default input command caller by our method
iplib.raw_input_original = self._raw_input_original
#we replace the ipython default exit command by our method
self._IP.exit = ask_exit_handler
#we replace the help command
self._IP.user_ns['help'] = _Helper(self._pager_help)
#we disable cpaste magic... until we found a way to use it properly.
def bypass_magic(self, arg):
print '%this magic is currently disabled.'
ipython0.define_magic('cpaste', bypass_magic)
import __builtin__
__builtin__.raw_input = self._raw_input
sys.excepthook = excepthook
#----------------------- Thread management section ----------------------
def do_execute(self, line):
"""
Tell the thread to process the 'line' command
"""
self._line_to_execute = line
if self._threading:
#we launch the ipython line execution in a thread to make it
#interruptible with include it in self namespace to be able
#to call ce.raise_exc(KeyboardInterrupt)
self.ce = _CodeExecutor(self)
self.ce.start()
else:
try:
self._doc_text = None
self._help_text = None
self._execute()
# used for uper class to generate event after execution
self._after_execute()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
#----------------------- IPython management section ----------------------
def get_threading(self):
"""
Returns threading status, is set to True, then each command sent to
the interpreter will be executed in a separated thread allowing,
for example, breaking a long running commands.
Disallowing it, permits better compatibilty with instance that is embedding
IPython instance.
@return: Execution method
@rtype: bool
"""
return self._threading
def set_threading(self, state):
"""
Sets threading state, if set to True, then each command sent to
the interpreter will be executed in a separated thread allowing,
for example, breaking a long running commands.
Disallowing it, permits better compatibilty with instance that is embedding
IPython instance.
@param state: Sets threading state
@type bool
"""
self._threading = state
def get_doc_text(self):
"""
Returns the output of the processing that need to be paged (if any)
@return: The std output string.
@rtype: string
"""
return self._doc_text
def get_help_text(self):
"""
Returns the output of the processing that need to be paged via help pager(if any)
@return: The std output string.
@rtype: string
"""
return self._help_text
def get_banner(self):
"""
Returns the IPython banner for useful info on IPython instance
@return: The banner string.
@rtype: string
"""
return self._IP.banner
def get_prompt_count(self):
"""
Returns the prompt number.
Each time a user execute a line in the IPython shell the prompt count is increased
@return: The prompt number
@rtype: int
"""
return self._IP.outputcache.prompt_count
def get_prompt(self):
"""
Returns current prompt inside IPython instance
(Can be In [...]: ot ...:)
@return: The current prompt.
@rtype: string
"""
return self._prompt
def get_indentation(self):
"""
Returns the current indentation level
Usefull to put the caret at the good start position if we want to do autoindentation.
@return: The indentation level.
@rtype: int
"""
return self._IP.indent_current_nsp
def update_namespace(self, ns_dict):
'''
Add the current dictionary to the shell namespace.
@param ns_dict: A dictionary of symbol-values.
@type ns_dict: dictionary
'''
self._IP.user_ns.update(ns_dict)
def complete(self, line):
'''
Returns an auto completed line and/or posibilities for completion.
@param line: Given line so far.
@type line: string
@return: Line completed as for as possible,
and possible further completions.
@rtype: tuple
'''
split_line = self._complete_sep.split(line)
possibilities = self._IP.complete(split_line[-1])
if possibilities:
def _common_prefix(str1, str2):
'''
Reduction function. returns common prefix of two given strings.
@param str1: First string.
@type str1: string
@param str2: Second string
@type str2: string
@return: Common prefix to both strings.
@rtype: string
'''
for i in range(len(str1)):
if not str2.startswith(str1[:i+1]):
return str1[:i]
return str1
common_prefix = reduce(_common_prefix, possibilities)
completed = line[:-len(split_line[-1])]+common_prefix
else:
completed = line
return completed, possibilities
def history_back(self):
'''
Provides one history command back.
@return: The command string.
@rtype: string
'''
history = ''
#the below while loop is used to suppress empty history lines
while((history == '' or history == '\n') and self._history_level >0):
if self._history_level >= 1:
self._history_level -= 1
history = self._get_history()
return history
def history_forward(self):
'''
Provides one history command forward.
@return: The command string.
@rtype: string
'''
history = ''
#the below while loop is used to suppress empty history lines
while((history == '' or history == '\n') \
and self._history_level <= self._get_history_max_index()):
if self._history_level < self._get_history_max_index():
self._history_level += 1
history = self._get_history()
else:
if self._history_level == self._get_history_max_index():
history = self._get_history()
self._history_level += 1
else:
history = ''
return history
def init_history_index(self):
'''
set history to last command entered
'''
self._history_level = self._get_history_max_index()+1
#----------------------- IPython PRIVATE management section --------------
def _after_execute(self):
'''
Can be redefined to generate post event after excution is done
'''
pass
def _ask_exit(self):
'''
Can be redefined to generate post event to exit the Ipython shell
'''
pass
def _get_history_max_index(self):
'''
returns the max length of the history buffer
@return: history length
@rtype: int
'''
return len(self._IP.input_hist_raw)-1
def _get_history(self):
'''
Get's the command string of the current history level.
@return: Historic command stri
@rtype: string
'''
rv = self._IP.input_hist_raw[self._history_level].strip('\n')
return rv
def _pager_help(self, text):
'''
This function is used as a callback replacment to IPython help pager function
It puts the 'text' value inside the self._help_text string that can be retrived via
get_help_text function.
'''
if self._help_text == None:
self._help_text = text
else:
self._help_text += text
def _pager(self, IP, text):
'''
This function is used as a callback replacment to IPython pager function
It puts the 'text' value inside the self._doc_text string that can be retrived via
get_doc_text function.
'''
self._doc_text = text
def _raw_input_original(self, prompt=''):
'''
Custom raw_input() replacement. Get's current line from console buffer.
@param prompt: Prompt to print. Here for compatability as replacement.
@type prompt: string
@return: The current command line text.
@rtype: string
'''
return self._line_to_execute
def _raw_input(self, prompt=''):
""" A replacement from python's raw_input.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def _execute(self):
'''
Executes the current line provided by the shell object.
'''
orig_stdout = sys.stdout
sys.stdout = Term.cout
#self.sys_displayhook_ori = sys.displayhook
#sys.displayhook = self.displayhook
try:
line = self._IP.raw_input(None, self._iter_more)
if self._IP.autoindent:
self._IP.readline_startup_hook(None)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
self._IP.write('\nKeyboardInterrupt\n')
self._IP.resetbuffer()
# keep cache in sync with the prompt counter:
self._IP.outputcache.prompt_count -= 1
if self._IP.autoindent:
self._IP.indent_current_nsp = 0
self._iter_more = 0
except:
self._IP.showtraceback()
else:
self._IP.write(str(self._IP.outputcache.prompt_out).strip())
self._iter_more = self._IP.push_line(line)
if (self._IP.SyntaxTB.last_syntax_error and \
self._IP.autoedit_syntax):
self._IP.edit_syntax_error()
if self._iter_more:
self._prompt = str(self._IP.outputcache.prompt2).strip()
if self._IP.autoindent:
self._IP.readline_startup_hook(self._IP.pre_readline)
else:
self._prompt = str(self._IP.outputcache.prompt1).strip()
self._IP.indent_current_nsp = 0 #we set indentation to 0
sys.stdout = orig_stdout
#sys.displayhook = self.sys_displayhook_ori
def _shell(self, ip, cmd):
'''
Replacement method to allow shell commands without them blocking.
@param ip: Ipython instance, same as self._IP
@type cmd: Ipython instance
@param cmd: Shell command to execute.
@type cmd: string
'''
stdin, stdout = os.popen4(cmd)
result = stdout.read().decode('cp437').\
encode(locale.getpreferredencoding())
#we use print command because the shell command is called
#inside IPython instance and thus is redirected to thread cout
#"\x01\x1b[1;36m\x02" <-- add colour to the text...
print "\x01\x1b[1;36m\x02"+result
stdout.close()
stdin.close()