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Allow widget views to be loaded from require modules...
Allow widget views to be loaded from require modules This required refactoring things that create widget views to use callbacks instead of return values.

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restarter.py
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"""A basic kernel monitor with autorestarting.
This watches a kernel's state using KernelManager.is_alive and auto
restarts the kernel if it dies.
It is an incomplete base class, and must be subclassed.
"""
# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
from IPython.config.configurable import LoggingConfigurable
from IPython.utils.traitlets import (
Instance, Float, Dict, Bool, Integer,
)
class KernelRestarter(LoggingConfigurable):
"""Monitor and autorestart a kernel."""
kernel_manager = Instance('IPython.kernel.KernelManager')
debug = Bool(False, config=True,
help="""Whether to include every poll event in debugging output.
Has to be set explicitly, because there will be *a lot* of output.
"""
)
time_to_dead = Float(3.0, config=True,
help="""Kernel heartbeat interval in seconds."""
)
restart_limit = Integer(5, config=True,
help="""The number of consecutive autorestarts before the kernel is presumed dead."""
)
_restarting = Bool(False)
_restart_count = Integer(0)
callbacks = Dict()
def _callbacks_default(self):
return dict(restart=[], dead=[])
def start(self):
"""Start the polling of the kernel."""
raise NotImplementedError("Must be implemented in a subclass")
def stop(self):
"""Stop the kernel polling."""
raise NotImplementedError("Must be implemented in a subclass")
def add_callback(self, f, event='restart'):
"""register a callback to fire on a particular event
Possible values for event:
'restart' (default): kernel has died, and will be restarted.
'dead': restart has failed, kernel will be left dead.
"""
self.callbacks[event].append(f)
def remove_callback(self, f, event='restart'):
"""unregister a callback to fire on a particular event
Possible values for event:
'restart' (default): kernel has died, and will be restarted.
'dead': restart has failed, kernel will be left dead.
"""
try:
self.callbacks[event].remove(f)
except ValueError:
pass
def _fire_callbacks(self, event):
"""fire our callbacks for a particular event"""
for callback in self.callbacks[event]:
try:
callback()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error("KernelRestarter: %s callback %r failed", event, callback, exc_info=True)
def poll(self):
if self.debug:
self.log.debug('Polling kernel...')
if not self.kernel_manager.is_alive():
if self._restarting:
self._restart_count += 1
else:
self._restart_count = 1
if self._restart_count >= self.restart_limit:
self.log.warn("KernelRestarter: restart failed")
self._fire_callbacks('dead')
self._restarting = False
self._restart_count = 0
self.stop()
else:
self.log.info('KernelRestarter: restarting kernel (%i/%i)',
self._restart_count,
self.restart_limit
)
self._fire_callbacks('restart')
self.kernel_manager.restart_kernel(now=True)
self._restarting = True
else:
if self._restarting:
self.log.debug("KernelRestarter: restart apparently succeeded")
self._restarting = False