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"""Base classes and utilities for readers and writers.
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Authors:
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* Brian Granger
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"""
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team
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#
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# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
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# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Imports
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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from base64 import encodestring, decodestring
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import pprint
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from IPython.utils import py3compat
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str_to_bytes = py3compat.str_to_bytes
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Code
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def restore_bytes(nb):
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"""Restore bytes of image data from unicode-only formats.
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Base64 encoding is handled elsewhere. Bytes objects in the notebook are
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always b64-encoded. We DO NOT encode/decode around file formats.
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"""
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for ws in nb.worksheets:
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for cell in ws.cells:
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if cell.cell_type == 'code':
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for output in cell.outputs:
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if 'png' in output:
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output.png = str_to_bytes(output.png, 'ascii')
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if 'jpeg' in output:
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output.jpeg = str_to_bytes(output.jpeg, 'ascii')
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return nb
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# output keys that are likely to have multiline values
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_multiline_outputs = ['text', 'html', 'svg', 'latex', 'javascript', 'json']
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# FIXME: workaround for old splitlines()
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def _join_lines(lines):
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"""join lines that have been written by splitlines()
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Has logic to protect against `splitlines()`, which
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should have been `splitlines(True)`
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"""
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if lines and lines[0].endswith(('\n', '\r')):
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# created by splitlines(True)
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return u''.join(lines)
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else:
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# created by splitlines()
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return u'\n'.join(lines)
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def rejoin_lines(nb):
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"""rejoin multiline text into strings
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For reversing effects of ``split_lines(nb)``.
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This only rejoins lines that have been split, so if text objects were not split
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they will pass through unchanged.
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Used when reading JSON files that may have been passed through split_lines.
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"""
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for ws in nb.worksheets:
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for cell in ws.cells:
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if cell.cell_type == 'code':
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if 'input' in cell and isinstance(cell.input, list):
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cell.input = _join_lines(cell.input)
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for output in cell.outputs:
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for key in _multiline_outputs:
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item = output.get(key, None)
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if isinstance(item, list):
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output[key] = _join_lines(item)
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else: # text, heading cell
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for key in ['source', 'rendered']:
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item = cell.get(key, None)
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if isinstance(item, list):
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cell[key] = _join_lines(item)
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return nb
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def split_lines(nb):
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"""split likely multiline text into lists of strings
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For file output more friendly to line-based VCS. ``rejoin_lines(nb)`` will
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reverse the effects of ``split_lines(nb)``.
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Used when writing JSON files.
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"""
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for ws in nb.worksheets:
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for cell in ws.cells:
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if cell.cell_type == 'code':
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if 'input' in cell and isinstance(cell.input, basestring):
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cell.input = cell.input.splitlines(True)
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for output in cell.outputs:
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for key in _multiline_outputs:
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item = output.get(key, None)
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if isinstance(item, basestring):
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output[key] = item.splitlines(True)
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else: # text, heading cell
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for key in ['source', 'rendered']:
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item = cell.get(key, None)
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if isinstance(item, basestring):
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cell[key] = item.splitlines(True)
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return nb
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# b64 encode/decode are never actually used, because all bytes objects in
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# the notebook are already b64-encoded, and we don't need/want to double-encode
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def base64_decode(nb):
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"""Restore all bytes objects in the notebook from base64-encoded strings.
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Note: This is never used
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"""
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for ws in nb.worksheets:
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for cell in ws.cells:
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if cell.cell_type == 'code':
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for output in cell.outputs:
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if 'png' in output:
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if isinstance(output.png, unicode):
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output.png = output.png.encode('ascii')
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output.png = decodestring(output.png)
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if 'jpeg' in output:
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if isinstance(output.jpeg, unicode):
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output.jpeg = output.jpeg.encode('ascii')
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output.jpeg = decodestring(output.jpeg)
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return nb
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def base64_encode(nb):
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"""Base64 encode all bytes objects in the notebook.
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These will be b64-encoded unicode strings
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Note: This is never used
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"""
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for ws in nb.worksheets:
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for cell in ws.cells:
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if cell.cell_type == 'code':
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for output in cell.outputs:
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if 'png' in output:
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output.png = encodestring(output.png).decode('ascii')
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if 'jpeg' in output:
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output.jpeg = encodestring(output.jpeg).decode('ascii')
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return nb
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class NotebookReader(object):
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"""A class for reading notebooks."""
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def reads(self, s, **kwargs):
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"""Read a notebook from a string."""
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raise NotImplementedError("loads must be implemented in a subclass")
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def read(self, fp, **kwargs):
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"""Read a notebook from a file like object"""
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nbs = fp.read()
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if not py3compat.PY3 and not isinstance(nbs, unicode):
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nbs = py3compat.str_to_unicode(nbs)
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return self.reads(nbs, **kwargs)
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class NotebookWriter(object):
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"""A class for writing notebooks."""
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def writes(self, nb, **kwargs):
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"""Write a notebook to a string."""
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raise NotImplementedError("loads must be implemented in a subclass")
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def write(self, nb, fp, **kwargs):
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"""Write a notebook to a file like object"""
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nbs = self.writes(nb,**kwargs)
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if not py3compat.PY3 and not isinstance(nbs, unicode):
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# this branch is likely only taken for JSON on Python 2
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nbs = py3compat.str_to_unicode(nbs)
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return fp.write(nbs)
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