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Embed LaTeX output from pyout into equation* environment
Embed LaTeX output from pyout into equation* environment

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utils.py
342 lines | 9.5 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
from __future__ import print_function
from lexers import IPythonLexer
import subprocess
import copy
import json
import re
import os
import sys
from IPython.utils.text import indent
from IPython.utils import py3compat
from IPython.nbformat.v3.nbjson import BytesEncoder
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Utility functions
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def highlight(src, lang='ipython'):
"""
Return a syntax-highlighted version of the input source.
"""
from pygments import highlight
from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_by_name
from pygments.formatters import HtmlFormatter
if lang == 'ipython':
lexer = IPythonLexer()
else:
lexer = get_lexer_by_name(lang, stripall=True)
return highlight(src, lexer, HtmlFormatter())
def output_container(f):
"""add a prompt-area next to an output"""
def wrapped(self, output):
rendered = f(self, output)
if not rendered:
# empty output
return []
lines = []
lines.append('<div class="hbox output_area">')
lines.extend(self._out_prompt(output))
classes = "output_subarea output_%s" % output.output_type
if 'html' in output.keys():
classes += ' output_html rendered_html'
if output.output_type == 'stream':
classes += " output_%s" % output.stream
lines.append('<div class="%s">' % classes)
lines.extend(rendered)
lines.append('</div>') # subarea
lines.append('</div>') # output_area
return lines
return wrapped
def text_cell(f):
"""wrap text cells in appropriate divs"""
def wrapped(self, cell):
rendered = f(self, cell)
classes = "text_cell_render border-box-sizing rendered_html"
lines = ['<div class="%s">' % classes] + rendered + ['</div>']
return lines
return wrapped
def remove_fake_files_url(cell):
"""Remove from the cell source the /files/ pseudo-path we use.
"""
src = cell.source
cell.source = src.replace('/files/', '')
# ANSI color functions:
def remove_ansi(src):
"""Strip all ANSI color escape sequences from input string.
Parameters
----------
src : string
Returns
-------
string
"""
return re.sub(r'\033\[(0|\d;\d\d)m', '', src)
def ansi2html(txt):
"""Render ANSI colors as HTML colors
This is equivalent to util.fixConsole in utils.js
Parameters
----------
txt : string
Returns
-------
string
"""
ansi_colormap = {
'30': 'ansiblack',
'31': 'ansired',
'32': 'ansigreen',
'33': 'ansiyellow',
'34': 'ansiblue',
'35': 'ansipurple',
'36': 'ansicyan',
'37': 'ansigrey',
'01': 'ansibold',
}
# do ampersand first
txt = txt.replace('&', '&amp;')
html_escapes = {
'<': '&lt;',
'>': '&gt;',
"'": '&apos;',
'"': '&quot;',
'`': '&#96;',
}
for c, escape in html_escapes.iteritems():
txt = txt.replace(c, escape)
ansi_re = re.compile('\x1b' + r'\[([\dA-Fa-f;]*?)m')
m = ansi_re.search(txt)
opened = False
cmds = []
opener = ''
closer = ''
while m:
cmds = m.groups()[0].split(';')
closer = '</span>' if opened else ''
# True if there is there more than one element in cmds, *or*
# if there is only one but it is not equal to a string of zeroes.
opened = len(cmds) > 1 or cmds[0] != '0' * len(cmds[0])
classes = []
for cmd in cmds:
if cmd in ansi_colormap:
classes.append(ansi_colormap.get(cmd))
if classes:
opener = '<span class="%s">' % (' '.join(classes))
else:
opener = ''
txt = re.sub(ansi_re, closer + opener, txt, 1)
m = ansi_re.search(txt)
if opened:
txt += '</span>'
return txt
# Pandoc-dependent code
def markdown2latex(src):
"""Convert a markdown string to LaTeX via pandoc.
This function will raise an error if pandoc is not installed.
Any error messages generated by pandoc are printed to stderr.
Parameters
----------
src : string
Input string, assumed to be valid markdown.
Returns
-------
out : string
Output as returned by pandoc.
"""
p = subprocess.Popen('pandoc -f markdown -t latex'.split(),
stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
out, err = p.communicate(src.encode('utf-8'))
if err:
print(err, file=sys.stderr)
#print('*'*20+'\n', out, '\n'+'*'*20) # dbg
return unicode(out, 'utf-8')
def markdown2rst(src):
"""Convert a markdown string to LaTeX via pandoc.
This function will raise an error if pandoc is not installed.
Any error messages generated by pandoc are printed to stderr.
Parameters
----------
src : string
Input string, assumed to be valid markdown.
Returns
-------
out : string
Output as returned by pandoc.
"""
p = subprocess.Popen('pandoc -f markdown -t rst'.split(),
stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
out, err = p.communicate(src.encode('utf-8'))
if err:
print(err, file=sys.stderr)
#print('*'*20+'\n', out, '\n'+'*'*20) # dbg
return unicode(out, 'utf-8')
def rst_directive(directive, text=''):
"""
Makes ReST directive block and indents any text passed to it.
"""
out = [directive, '']
if text:
out.extend([indent(text), ''])
return out
def coalesce_streams(outputs):
"""merge consecutive sequences of stream output into single stream
to prevent extra newlines inserted at flush calls
TODO: handle \r deletion
"""
new_outputs = []
last = outputs[0]
new_outputs = [last]
for output in outputs[1:]:
if (output.output_type == 'stream' and
last.output_type == 'stream' and
last.stream == output.stream
):
last.text += output.text
else:
new_outputs.append(output)
return new_outputs
def rst2simplehtml(infile):
"""Convert a rst file to simplified html suitable for blogger.
This just runs rst2html with certain parameters to produce really simple
html and strips the document header, so the resulting file can be easily
pasted into a blogger edit window.
"""
# This is the template for the rst2html call that produces the cleanest,
# simplest html I could find. This should help in making it easier to
# paste into the blogspot html window, though I'm still having problems
# with linebreaks there...
cmd_template = ("rst2html --link-stylesheet --no-xml-declaration "
"--no-generator --no-datestamp --no-source-link "
"--no-toc-backlinks --no-section-numbering "
"--strip-comments ")
cmd = "%s %s" % (cmd_template, infile)
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
shell=True)
html, stderr = proc.communicate()
if stderr:
raise IOError(stderr)
# Make an iterator so breaking out holds state. Our implementation of
# searching for the html body below is basically a trivial little state
# machine, so we need this.
walker = iter(html.splitlines())
# Find start of main text, break out to then print until we find end /div.
# This may only work if there's a real title defined so we get a 'div
# class' tag, I haven't really tried.
for line in walker:
if line.startswith('<body>'):
break
newfname = os.path.splitext(infile)[0] + '.html'
with open(newfname, 'w') as f:
for line in walker:
if line.startswith('</body>'):
break
f.write(line)
f.write('\n')
return newfname
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Cell-level functions -- similar to IPython.nbformat.v3.rwbase functions
# but at cell level instead of whole notebook level
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def writes_cell(cell, **kwargs):
kwargs['cls'] = BytesEncoder
kwargs['indent'] = 3
kwargs['sort_keys'] = True
kwargs['separators'] = (',', ': ')
if kwargs.pop('split_lines', True):
cell = split_lines_cell(copy.deepcopy(cell))
return py3compat.str_to_unicode(json.dumps(cell, **kwargs), 'utf-8')
_multiline_outputs = ['text', 'html', 'svg', 'latex', 'javascript', 'json']
def split_lines_cell(cell):
"""
Split lines within a cell as in
IPython.nbformat.v3.rwbase.split_lines
"""
if cell.cell_type == 'code':
if 'input' in cell and isinstance(cell.input, basestring):
cell.input = (cell.input + '\n').splitlines()
for output in cell.outputs:
for key in _multiline_outputs:
item = output.get(key, None)
if isinstance(item, basestring):
output[key] = (item + '\n').splitlines()
else: # text, heading cell
for key in ['source', 'rendered']:
item = cell.get(key, None)
if isinstance(item, basestring):
cell[key] = (item + '\n').splitlines()
return cell
def cell_to_lines(cell):
'''
Write a cell to json, returning the split lines.
'''
split_lines_cell(cell)
s = writes_cell(cell).strip()
return s.split('\n')