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.. _roadmap:
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===================
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Development roadmap
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===================
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IPython is an ambitious project that is still under heavy development.
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However, we want IPython to become useful to as many people as possible, as
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quickly as possible. To help us accomplish this, we are laying out a roadmap
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of where we are headed and what needs to happen to get there. Hopefully, this
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will help the IPython developers figure out the best things to work on for
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each upcoming release.
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Work targeted to particular releases
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====================================
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Release 0.11
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------------
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* Full module and package reorganization (done).
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* Removal of the threaded shells and new implementation of GUI support
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based on ``PyOSInputHook`` (done).
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* Refactor the configuration system (done).
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* Prepare to refactor IPython's core by creating a new component and
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application system (done).
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* Start to refactor IPython's core by turning everything into components
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(started).
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Release 0.12
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------------
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* Continue to refactor IPython's core by turning everything into components.
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Major areas of work
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===================
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Refactoring the main IPython core
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---------------------------------
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During the summer of 2009, we began refactoring IPython's core. The main
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thrust in this work was make the IPython core into a set of loosely coupled
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components. The base component class for this is
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:class:`IPython.core.component.Component`. This section outlines the status
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of this work.
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Parts of the IPython core that have been turned into components:
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* The main :class:`InteractiveShell` class.
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* The aliases (:mod:`IPython.core.aliases`).
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* The display and builtin traps (:mod:`IPython.core.display_trap` and
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:mod:`IPython.core.builtin_trap`).
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* The prefilter machinery (:mod:`IPython.core.prefilter`).
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Parts of the IPythoncore that need to be turned into components:
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* Magics.
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* Input and output history management.
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* Prompts.
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* Completers.
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* Logging.
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* Exception handling.
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* Anything else.
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Process management for :mod:`IPython.kernel`
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--------------------------------------------
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Performance problems
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--------------------
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Currently, we have a number of performance issues in :mod:`IPython.kernel`:
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* The controller stores a large amount of state in Python dictionaries. Under
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heavy usage, these dicts with get very large, causing memory usage problems.
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We need to develop more scalable solutions to this problem. This will also
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help the controller to be more fault tolerant.
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* We currently don't have a good way of handling large objects in the
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controller. The biggest problem is that because we don't have any way of
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streaming objects, we get lots of temporary copies in the low-level buffers.
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We need to implement a better serialization approach and true streaming
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support.
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* The controller currently unpickles and repickles objects. We need to use the
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[push|pull]_serialized methods instead.
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* Currently the controller is a bottleneck. The best approach for this is to
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separate the controller itself into multiple processes, one for the core
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controller and one each for the controller interfaces.
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Porting to 3.0
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==============
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There are no definite plans for porting of IPython to Python 3. The major
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issue is the dependency on Twisted framework for the networking/threading
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stuff. It is possible that it the traditional IPython interactive console
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could be ported more easily since it has no such dependency. Here are a few
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things that will need to be considered when doing such a port especially
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if we want to have a codebase that works directly on both 2.x and 3.x.
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1. The syntax for exceptions changed (PEP 3110). The old `except exc, var`
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changed to `except exc as var`. At last count there was 78 occurrences of this
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usage in the code base. This is a particularly problematic issue, because it's
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not easy to implement it in a 2.5-compatible way.
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Because it is quite difficult to support simultaneously Python 2.5 and 3.x, we
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will likely at some point put out a release that requires strictly 2.6 and
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abandons 2.5 compatibility. This will then allow us to port the code to using
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:func:`print` as a function, `except exc as var` syntax, etc. But as of
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version 0.11 at least, we will retain Python 2.5 compatibility.
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