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test_oinspect.py
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"""Tests for the object inspection functionality.
"""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (C) 2010-2011 The IPython Development Team.
#
# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.
#
# The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
from __future__ import print_function
# Stdlib imports
import os
import re
# Third-party imports
import nose.tools as nt
# Our own imports
from .. import oinspect
from IPython.core.magic import (Magics, magics_class, line_magic,
cell_magic, line_cell_magic,
register_line_magic, register_cell_magic,
register_line_cell_magic)
from IPython.external.decorator import decorator
from IPython.testing.decorators import skipif
from IPython.utils import py3compat
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Globals and constants
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
inspector = oinspect.Inspector()
ip = get_ipython()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Local utilities
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# WARNING: since this test checks the line number where a function is
# defined, if any code is inserted above, the following line will need to be
# updated. Do NOT insert any whitespace between the next line and the function
# definition below.
THIS_LINE_NUMBER = 49 # Put here the actual number of this line
def test_find_source_lines():
nt.assert_equal(oinspect.find_source_lines(test_find_source_lines),
THIS_LINE_NUMBER+1)
# A couple of utilities to ensure these tests work the same from a source or a
# binary install
def pyfile(fname):
return os.path.normcase(re.sub('.py[co]$', '.py', fname))
def match_pyfiles(f1, f2):
nt.assert_equal(pyfile(f1), pyfile(f2))
def test_find_file():
match_pyfiles(oinspect.find_file(test_find_file), os.path.abspath(__file__))
def test_find_file_decorated1():
@decorator
def noop1(f):
def wrapper():
return f(*a, **kw)
return wrapper
@noop1
def f(x):
"My docstring"
match_pyfiles(oinspect.find_file(f), os.path.abspath(__file__))
nt.assert_equal(f.__doc__, "My docstring")
def test_find_file_decorated2():
@decorator
def noop2(f, *a, **kw):
return f(*a, **kw)
@noop2
def f(x):
"My docstring 2"
match_pyfiles(oinspect.find_file(f), os.path.abspath(__file__))
nt.assert_equal(f.__doc__, "My docstring 2")
def test_find_file_magic():
run = ip.find_line_magic('run')
nt.assert_not_equal(oinspect.find_file(run), None)
# A few generic objects we can then inspect in the tests below
class Call(object):
"""This is the class docstring."""
def __init__(self, x, y=1):
"""This is the constructor docstring."""
def __call__(self, *a, **kw):
"""This is the call docstring."""
def method(self, x, z=2):
"""Some method's docstring"""
class SimpleClass(object):
def method(self, x, z=2):
"""Some method's docstring"""
class OldStyle:
"""An old-style class for testing."""
pass
def f(x, y=2, *a, **kw):
"""A simple function."""
def g(y, z=3, *a, **kw):
pass # no docstring
@register_line_magic
def lmagic(line):
"A line magic"
@register_cell_magic
def cmagic(line, cell):
"A cell magic"
@register_line_cell_magic
def lcmagic(line, cell=None):
"A line/cell magic"
@magics_class
class SimpleMagics(Magics):
@line_magic
def Clmagic(self, cline):
"A class-based line magic"
@cell_magic
def Ccmagic(self, cline, ccell):
"A class-based cell magic"
@line_cell_magic
def Clcmagic(self, cline, ccell=None):
"A class-based line/cell magic"
class Awkward(object):
def __getattr__(self, name):
raise Exception(name)
def check_calltip(obj, name, call, docstring):
"""Generic check pattern all calltip tests will use"""
info = inspector.info(obj, name)
call_line, ds = oinspect.call_tip(info)
nt.assert_equal(call_line, call)
nt.assert_equal(ds, docstring)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Tests
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_calltip_class():
check_calltip(Call, 'Call', 'Call(x, y=1)', Call.__init__.__doc__)
def test_calltip_instance():
c = Call(1)
check_calltip(c, 'c', 'c(*a, **kw)', c.__call__.__doc__)
def test_calltip_method():
c = Call(1)
check_calltip(c.method, 'c.method', 'c.method(x, z=2)', c.method.__doc__)
def test_calltip_function():
check_calltip(f, 'f', 'f(x, y=2, *a, **kw)', f.__doc__)
def test_calltip_function2():
check_calltip(g, 'g', 'g(y, z=3, *a, **kw)', '<no docstring>')
def test_calltip_builtin():
check_calltip(sum, 'sum', None, sum.__doc__)
def test_calltip_line_magic():
check_calltip(lmagic, 'lmagic', 'lmagic(line)', "A line magic")
def test_calltip_cell_magic():
check_calltip(cmagic, 'cmagic', 'cmagic(line, cell)', "A cell magic")
def test_calltip_line_cell_magic():
check_calltip(lcmagic, 'lcmagic', 'lcmagic(line, cell=None)',
"A line/cell magic")
def test_class_magics():
cm = SimpleMagics(ip)
ip.register_magics(cm)
check_calltip(cm.Clmagic, 'Clmagic', 'Clmagic(cline)',
"A class-based line magic")
check_calltip(cm.Ccmagic, 'Ccmagic', 'Ccmagic(cline, ccell)',
"A class-based cell magic")
check_calltip(cm.Clcmagic, 'Clcmagic', 'Clcmagic(cline, ccell=None)',
"A class-based line/cell magic")
def test_info():
"Check that Inspector.info fills out various fields as expected."
i = inspector.info(Call, oname='Call')
nt.assert_equal(i['type_name'], 'type')
expted_class = str(type(type)) # <class 'type'> (Python 3) or <type 'type'>
nt.assert_equal(i['base_class'], expted_class)
nt.assert_equal(i['string_form'], "<class 'IPython.core.tests.test_oinspect.Call'>")
fname = __file__
if fname.endswith(".pyc"):
fname = fname[:-1]
# case-insensitive comparison needed on some filesystems
# e.g. Windows:
nt.assert_equal(i['file'].lower(), fname.lower())
nt.assert_equal(i['definition'], None)
nt.assert_equal(i['docstring'], Call.__doc__)
nt.assert_equal(i['source'], None)
nt.assert_true(i['isclass'])
nt.assert_equal(i['init_definition'], "Call(self, x, y=1)\n")
nt.assert_equal(i['init_docstring'], Call.__init__.__doc__)
i = inspector.info(Call, detail_level=1)
nt.assert_not_equal(i['source'], None)
nt.assert_equal(i['docstring'], None)
c = Call(1)
c.__doc__ = "Modified instance docstring"
i = inspector.info(c)
nt.assert_equal(i['type_name'], 'Call')
nt.assert_equal(i['docstring'], "Modified instance docstring")
nt.assert_equal(i['class_docstring'], Call.__doc__)
nt.assert_equal(i['init_docstring'], Call.__init__.__doc__)
nt.assert_equal(i['call_docstring'], Call.__call__.__doc__)
# Test old-style classes, which for example may not have an __init__ method.
if not py3compat.PY3:
i = inspector.info(OldStyle)
nt.assert_equal(i['type_name'], 'classobj')
i = inspector.info(OldStyle())
nt.assert_equal(i['type_name'], 'instance')
nt.assert_equal(i['docstring'], OldStyle.__doc__)
def test_info_awkward():
# Just test that this doesn't throw an error.
i = inspector.info(Awkward())
def test_calldef_none():
# We should ignore __call__ for all of these.
for obj in [f, SimpleClass().method, any, str.upper]:
print(obj)
i = inspector.info(obj)
nt.assert_is(i['call_def'], None)
if py3compat.PY3:
exec("def f_kwarg(pos, *, kwonly): pass")
@skipif(not py3compat.PY3)
def test_definition_kwonlyargs():
i = inspector.info(f_kwarg, oname='f_kwarg') # analysis:ignore
nt.assert_equal(i['definition'], "f_kwarg(pos, *, kwonly)\n")
def test_getdoc():
class A(object):
"""standard docstring"""
pass
class B(object):
"""standard docstring"""
def getdoc(self):
return "custom docstring"
class C(object):
"""standard docstring"""
def getdoc(self):
return None
a = A()
b = B()
c = C()
nt.assert_equal(oinspect.getdoc(a), "standard docstring")
nt.assert_equal(oinspect.getdoc(b), "custom docstring")
nt.assert_equal(oinspect.getdoc(c), "standard docstring")
def test_empty_property_has_no_source():
i = inspector.info(property(), detail_level=1)
nt.assert_is(i['source'], None)
def test_property_sources():
import zlib
class A(object):
@property
def foo(self):
return 'bar'
foo = foo.setter(lambda self, v: setattr(self, 'bar', v))
id = property(id)
compress = property(zlib.compress)
i = inspector.info(A.foo, detail_level=1)
nt.assert_in('def foo(self):', i['source'])
nt.assert_in('lambda self, v:', i['source'])
i = inspector.info(A.id, detail_level=1)
nt.assert_in('fget = <function id>', i['source'])
i = inspector.info(A.compress, detail_level=1)
nt.assert_in('fget = <function zlib.compress>', i['source'])
def test_property_docstring_is_in_info_for_detail_level_0():
class A(object):
@property
def foobar():
"""This is `foobar` property."""
pass
ip.user_ns['a_obj'] = A()
nt.assert_equals(
'This is `foobar` property.',
ip.object_inspect('a_obj.foobar', detail_level=0)['docstring'])
ip.user_ns['a_cls'] = A
nt.assert_equals(
'This is `foobar` property.',
ip.object_inspect('a_cls.foobar', detail_level=0)['docstring'])
def test_pdef():
# See gh-1914
def foo(): pass
inspector.pdef(foo, 'foo')
def test_pinfo_nonascii():
# See gh-1177
from . import nonascii2
ip.user_ns['nonascii2'] = nonascii2
ip._inspect('pinfo', 'nonascii2', detail_level=1)