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"""A semi-synchronous Client for the ZMQ cluster"""
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Copyright (C) 2010 The IPython Development Team
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#
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# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
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# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Imports
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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import os
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import json
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import time
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import warnings
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from datetime import datetime
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from getpass import getpass
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from pprint import pprint
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pjoin = os.path.join
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import zmq
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# from zmq.eventloop import ioloop, zmqstream
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from IPython.utils.path import get_ipython_dir
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from IPython.utils.traitlets import (HasTraits, Int, Instance, CUnicode,
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Dict, List, Bool, Str, Set)
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from IPython.external.decorator import decorator
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from IPython.external.ssh import tunnel
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from . import error
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from . import util
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from . import streamsession as ss
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from .asyncresult import AsyncResult, AsyncHubResult
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from .clusterdir import ClusterDir, ClusterDirError
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from .view import DirectView, LoadBalancedView
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#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Decorators for Client methods
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#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@decorator
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def spin_first(f, self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Call spin() to sync state prior to calling the method."""
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self.spin()
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return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
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@decorator
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def default_block(f, self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Default to self.block; preserve self.block."""
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block = kwargs.get('block',None)
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block = self.block if block is None else block
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saveblock = self.block
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self.block = block
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try:
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ret = f(self, *args, **kwargs)
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finally:
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self.block = saveblock
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return ret
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#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Classes
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#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class Metadata(dict):
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"""Subclass of dict for initializing metadata values.
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Attribute access works on keys.
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These objects have a strict set of keys - errors will raise if you try
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to add new keys.
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"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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dict.__init__(self)
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md = {'msg_id' : None,
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'submitted' : None,
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'started' : None,
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'completed' : None,
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'received' : None,
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'engine_uuid' : None,
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'engine_id' : None,
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'follow' : None,
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'after' : None,
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'status' : None,
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'pyin' : None,
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'pyout' : None,
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'pyerr' : None,
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'stdout' : '',
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'stderr' : '',
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}
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self.update(md)
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self.update(dict(*args, **kwargs))
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def __getattr__(self, key):
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"""getattr aliased to getitem"""
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if key in self.iterkeys():
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return self[key]
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else:
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raise AttributeError(key)
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def __setattr__(self, key, value):
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"""setattr aliased to setitem, with strict"""
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if key in self.iterkeys():
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self[key] = value
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else:
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raise AttributeError(key)
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def __setitem__(self, key, value):
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"""strict static key enforcement"""
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if key in self.iterkeys():
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dict.__setitem__(self, key, value)
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else:
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raise KeyError(key)
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class Client(HasTraits):
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"""A semi-synchronous client to the IPython ZMQ cluster
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Parameters
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----------
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url_or_file : bytes; zmq url or path to ipcontroller-client.json
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Connection information for the Hub's registration. If a json connector
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file is given, then likely no further configuration is necessary.
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[Default: use profile]
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profile : bytes
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The name of the Cluster profile to be used to find connector information.
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[Default: 'default']
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context : zmq.Context
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Pass an existing zmq.Context instance, otherwise the client will create its own.
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username : bytes
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set username to be passed to the Session object
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debug : bool
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flag for lots of message printing for debug purposes
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#-------------- ssh related args ----------------
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# These are args for configuring the ssh tunnel to be used
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# credentials are used to forward connections over ssh to the Controller
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# Note that the ip given in `addr` needs to be relative to sshserver
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# The most basic case is to leave addr as pointing to localhost (127.0.0.1),
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# and set sshserver as the same machine the Controller is on. However,
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# the only requirement is that sshserver is able to see the Controller
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# (i.e. is within the same trusted network).
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sshserver : str
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A string of the form passed to ssh, i.e. 'server.tld' or 'user@server.tld:port'
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If keyfile or password is specified, and this is not, it will default to
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the ip given in addr.
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sshkey : str; path to public ssh key file
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This specifies a key to be used in ssh login, default None.
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Regular default ssh keys will be used without specifying this argument.
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password : str
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Your ssh password to sshserver. Note that if this is left None,
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you will be prompted for it if passwordless key based login is unavailable.
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paramiko : bool
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flag for whether to use paramiko instead of shell ssh for tunneling.
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[default: True on win32, False else]
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------- exec authentication args -------
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If even localhost is untrusted, you can have some protection against
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unauthorized execution by using a key. Messages are still sent
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as cleartext, so if someone can snoop your loopback traffic this will
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not help against malicious attacks.
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exec_key : str
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an authentication key or file containing a key
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default: None
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Attributes
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----------
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ids : list of int engine IDs
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requesting the ids attribute always synchronizes
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the registration state. To request ids without synchronization,
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use semi-private _ids attributes.
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history : list of msg_ids
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a list of msg_ids, keeping track of all the execution
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messages you have submitted in order.
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outstanding : set of msg_ids
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a set of msg_ids that have been submitted, but whose
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results have not yet been received.
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results : dict
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a dict of all our results, keyed by msg_id
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block : bool
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determines default behavior when block not specified
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in execution methods
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Methods
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-------
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spin
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flushes incoming results and registration state changes
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control methods spin, and requesting `ids` also ensures up to date
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wait
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wait on one or more msg_ids
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execution methods
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apply
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legacy: execute, run
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data movement
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push, pull, scatter, gather
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query methods
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queue_status, get_result, purge, result_status
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control methods
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abort, shutdown
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"""
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block = Bool(False)
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outstanding = Set()
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results = Instance('collections.defaultdict', (dict,))
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metadata = Instance('collections.defaultdict', (Metadata,))
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history = List()
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debug = Bool(False)
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profile=CUnicode('default')
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_outstanding_dict = Instance('collections.defaultdict', (set,))
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_ids = List()
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_connected=Bool(False)
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_ssh=Bool(False)
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_context = Instance('zmq.Context')
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_config = Dict()
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_engines=Instance(util.ReverseDict, (), {})
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# _hub_socket=Instance('zmq.Socket')
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_query_socket=Instance('zmq.Socket')
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_control_socket=Instance('zmq.Socket')
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_iopub_socket=Instance('zmq.Socket')
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_notification_socket=Instance('zmq.Socket')
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_mux_socket=Instance('zmq.Socket')
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_task_socket=Instance('zmq.Socket')
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_task_scheme=Str()
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_closed = False
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_ignored_control_replies=Int(0)
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_ignored_hub_replies=Int(0)
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def __init__(self, url_or_file=None, profile='default', cluster_dir=None, ipython_dir=None,
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context=None, username=None, debug=False, exec_key=None,
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sshserver=None, sshkey=None, password=None, paramiko=None,
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timeout=10
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):
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super(Client, self).__init__(debug=debug, profile=profile)
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if context is None:
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context = zmq.Context.instance()
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self._context = context
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self._setup_cluster_dir(profile, cluster_dir, ipython_dir)
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if self._cd is not None:
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if url_or_file is None:
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url_or_file = pjoin(self._cd.security_dir, 'ipcontroller-client.json')
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assert url_or_file is not None, "I can't find enough information to connect to a hub!"\
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" Please specify at least one of url_or_file or profile."
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try:
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util.validate_url(url_or_file)
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except AssertionError:
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if not os.path.exists(url_or_file):
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if self._cd:
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url_or_file = os.path.join(self._cd.security_dir, url_or_file)
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assert os.path.exists(url_or_file), "Not a valid connection file or url: %r"%url_or_file
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with open(url_or_file) as f:
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cfg = json.loads(f.read())
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else:
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cfg = {'url':url_or_file}
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# sync defaults from args, json:
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if sshserver:
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cfg['ssh'] = sshserver
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if exec_key:
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cfg['exec_key'] = exec_key
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exec_key = cfg['exec_key']
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sshserver=cfg['ssh']
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url = cfg['url']
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location = cfg.setdefault('location', None)
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cfg['url'] = util.disambiguate_url(cfg['url'], location)
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url = cfg['url']
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self._config = cfg
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self._ssh = bool(sshserver or sshkey or password)
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if self._ssh and sshserver is None:
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# default to ssh via localhost
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sshserver = url.split('://')[1].split(':')[0]
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if self._ssh and password is None:
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if tunnel.try_passwordless_ssh(sshserver, sshkey, paramiko):
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password=False
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else:
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password = getpass("SSH Password for %s: "%sshserver)
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ssh_kwargs = dict(keyfile=sshkey, password=password, paramiko=paramiko)
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if exec_key is not None and os.path.isfile(exec_key):
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arg = 'keyfile'
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else:
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arg = 'key'
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key_arg = {arg:exec_key}
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if username is None:
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self.session = ss.StreamSession(**key_arg)
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else:
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self.session = ss.StreamSession(username, **key_arg)
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self._query_socket = self._context.socket(zmq.XREQ)
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self._query_socket.setsockopt(zmq.IDENTITY, self.session.session)
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if self._ssh:
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tunnel.tunnel_connection(self._query_socket, url, sshserver, **ssh_kwargs)
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else:
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self._query_socket.connect(url)
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self.session.debug = self.debug
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self._notification_handlers = {'registration_notification' : self._register_engine,
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'unregistration_notification' : self._unregister_engine,
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'shutdown_notification' : lambda msg: self.close(),
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}
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self._queue_handlers = {'execute_reply' : self._handle_execute_reply,
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'apply_reply' : self._handle_apply_reply}
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self._connect(sshserver, ssh_kwargs, timeout)
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def __del__(self):
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"""cleanup sockets, but _not_ context."""
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self.close()
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def _setup_cluster_dir(self, profile, cluster_dir, ipython_dir):
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if ipython_dir is None:
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ipython_dir = get_ipython_dir()
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if cluster_dir is not None:
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try:
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self._cd = ClusterDir.find_cluster_dir(cluster_dir)
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return
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except ClusterDirError:
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pass
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elif profile is not None:
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try:
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self._cd = ClusterDir.find_cluster_dir_by_profile(
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ipython_dir, profile)
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return
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except ClusterDirError:
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pass
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self._cd = None
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def _update_engines(self, engines):
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"""Update our engines dict and _ids from a dict of the form: {id:uuid}."""
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for k,v in engines.iteritems():
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eid = int(k)
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self._engines[eid] = bytes(v) # force not unicode
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self._ids.append(eid)
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self._ids = sorted(self._ids)
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if sorted(self._engines.keys()) != range(len(self._engines)) and \
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self._task_scheme == 'pure' and self._task_socket:
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self._stop_scheduling_tasks()
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def _stop_scheduling_tasks(self):
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"""Stop scheduling tasks because an engine has been unregistered
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from a pure ZMQ scheduler.
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"""
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self._task_socket.close()
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self._task_socket = None
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msg = "An engine has been unregistered, and we are using pure " +\
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"ZMQ task scheduling. Task farming will be disabled."
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if self.outstanding:
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msg += " If you were running tasks when this happened, " +\
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"some `outstanding` msg_ids may never resolve."
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warnings.warn(msg, RuntimeWarning)
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def _build_targets(self, targets):
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"""Turn valid target IDs or 'all' into two lists:
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(int_ids, uuids).
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"""
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if targets is None:
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targets = self._ids
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elif isinstance(targets, str):
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if targets.lower() == 'all':
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targets = self._ids
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else:
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raise TypeError("%r not valid str target, must be 'all'"%(targets))
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elif isinstance(targets, int):
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if targets < 0:
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targets = self.ids[targets]
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if targets not in self.ids:
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raise IndexError("No such engine: %i"%targets)
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targets = [targets]
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if isinstance(targets, slice):
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indices = range(len(self._ids))[targets]
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ids = self.ids
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targets = [ ids[i] for i in indices ]
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if not isinstance(targets, (tuple, list, xrange)):
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raise TypeError("targets by int/slice/collection of ints only, not %s"%(type(targets)))
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return [self._engines[t] for t in targets], list(targets)
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def _connect(self, sshserver, ssh_kwargs, timeout):
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"""setup all our socket connections to the cluster. This is called from
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__init__."""
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# Maybe allow reconnecting?
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if self._connected:
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return
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self._connected=True
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def connect_socket(s, url):
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url = util.disambiguate_url(url, self._config['location'])
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if self._ssh:
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return tunnel.tunnel_connection(s, url, sshserver, **ssh_kwargs)
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else:
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return s.connect(url)
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self.session.send(self._query_socket, 'connection_request')
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r,w,x = zmq.select([self._query_socket],[],[], timeout)
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if not r:
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raise error.TimeoutError("Hub connection request timed out")
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idents,msg = self.session.recv(self._query_socket,mode=0)
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if self.debug:
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pprint(msg)
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msg = ss.Message(msg)
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content = msg.content
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self._config['registration'] = dict(content)
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if content.status == 'ok':
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if content.mux:
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self._mux_socket = self._context.socket(zmq.XREQ)
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self._mux_socket.setsockopt(zmq.IDENTITY, self.session.session)
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connect_socket(self._mux_socket, content.mux)
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if content.task:
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self._task_scheme, task_addr = content.task
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self._task_socket = self._context.socket(zmq.XREQ)
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self._task_socket.setsockopt(zmq.IDENTITY, self.session.session)
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connect_socket(self._task_socket, task_addr)
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if content.notification:
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self._notification_socket = self._context.socket(zmq.SUB)
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|
|
connect_socket(self._notification_socket, content.notification)
|
|
|
self._notification_socket.setsockopt(zmq.SUBSCRIBE, b'')
|
|
|
# if content.query:
|
|
|
# self._query_socket = self._context.socket(zmq.XREQ)
|
|
|
# self._query_socket.setsockopt(zmq.IDENTITY, self.session.session)
|
|
|
# connect_socket(self._query_socket, content.query)
|
|
|
if content.control:
|
|
|
self._control_socket = self._context.socket(zmq.XREQ)
|
|
|
self._control_socket.setsockopt(zmq.IDENTITY, self.session.session)
|
|
|
connect_socket(self._control_socket, content.control)
|
|
|
if content.iopub:
|
|
|
self._iopub_socket = self._context.socket(zmq.SUB)
|
|
|
self._iopub_socket.setsockopt(zmq.SUBSCRIBE, b'')
|
|
|
self._iopub_socket.setsockopt(zmq.IDENTITY, self.session.session)
|
|
|
connect_socket(self._iopub_socket, content.iopub)
|
|
|
self._update_engines(dict(content.engines))
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
self._connected = False
|
|
|
raise Exception("Failed to connect!")
|
|
|
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
# handlers and callbacks for incoming messages
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _unwrap_exception(self, content):
|
|
|
"""unwrap exception, and remap engine_id to int."""
|
|
|
e = error.unwrap_exception(content)
|
|
|
# print e.traceback
|
|
|
if e.engine_info:
|
|
|
e_uuid = e.engine_info['engine_uuid']
|
|
|
eid = self._engines[e_uuid]
|
|
|
e.engine_info['engine_id'] = eid
|
|
|
return e
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _extract_metadata(self, header, parent, content):
|
|
|
md = {'msg_id' : parent['msg_id'],
|
|
|
'received' : datetime.now(),
|
|
|
'engine_uuid' : header.get('engine', None),
|
|
|
'follow' : parent.get('follow', []),
|
|
|
'after' : parent.get('after', []),
|
|
|
'status' : content['status'],
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if md['engine_uuid'] is not None:
|
|
|
md['engine_id'] = self._engines.get(md['engine_uuid'], None)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if 'date' in parent:
|
|
|
md['submitted'] = datetime.strptime(parent['date'], util.ISO8601)
|
|
|
if 'started' in header:
|
|
|
md['started'] = datetime.strptime(header['started'], util.ISO8601)
|
|
|
if 'date' in header:
|
|
|
md['completed'] = datetime.strptime(header['date'], util.ISO8601)
|
|
|
return md
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _register_engine(self, msg):
|
|
|
"""Register a new engine, and update our connection info."""
|
|
|
content = msg['content']
|
|
|
eid = content['id']
|
|
|
d = {eid : content['queue']}
|
|
|
self._update_engines(d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _unregister_engine(self, msg):
|
|
|
"""Unregister an engine that has died."""
|
|
|
content = msg['content']
|
|
|
eid = int(content['id'])
|
|
|
if eid in self._ids:
|
|
|
self._ids.remove(eid)
|
|
|
uuid = self._engines.pop(eid)
|
|
|
|
|
|
self._handle_stranded_msgs(eid, uuid)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if self._task_socket and self._task_scheme == 'pure':
|
|
|
self._stop_scheduling_tasks()
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _handle_stranded_msgs(self, eid, uuid):
|
|
|
"""Handle messages known to be on an engine when the engine unregisters.
|
|
|
|
|
|
It is possible that this will fire prematurely - that is, an engine will
|
|
|
go down after completing a result, and the client will be notified
|
|
|
of the unregistration and later receive the successful result.
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
|
|
outstanding = self._outstanding_dict[uuid]
|
|
|
|
|
|
for msg_id in list(outstanding):
|
|
|
if msg_id in self.results:
|
|
|
# we already
|
|
|
continue
|
|
|
try:
|
|
|
raise error.EngineError("Engine %r died while running task %r"%(eid, msg_id))
|
|
|
except:
|
|
|
content = error.wrap_exception()
|
|
|
# build a fake message:
|
|
|
parent = {}
|
|
|
header = {}
|
|
|
parent['msg_id'] = msg_id
|
|
|
header['engine'] = uuid
|
|
|
header['date'] = datetime.now().strftime(util.ISO8601)
|
|
|
msg = dict(parent_header=parent, header=header, content=content)
|
|
|
self._handle_apply_reply(msg)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _handle_execute_reply(self, msg):
|
|
|
"""Save the reply to an execute_request into our results.
|
|
|
|
|
|
execute messages are never actually used. apply is used instead.
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
|
|
parent = msg['parent_header']
|
|
|
msg_id = parent['msg_id']
|
|
|
if msg_id not in self.outstanding:
|
|
|
if msg_id in self.history:
|
|
|
print ("got stale result: %s"%msg_id)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
print ("got unknown result: %s"%msg_id)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
self.outstanding.remove(msg_id)
|
|
|
self.results[msg_id] = self._unwrap_exception(msg['content'])
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _handle_apply_reply(self, msg):
|
|
|
"""Save the reply to an apply_request into our results."""
|
|
|
parent = msg['parent_header']
|
|
|
msg_id = parent['msg_id']
|
|
|
if msg_id not in self.outstanding:
|
|
|
if msg_id in self.history:
|
|
|
print ("got stale result: %s"%msg_id)
|
|
|
print self.results[msg_id]
|
|
|
print msg
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
print ("got unknown result: %s"%msg_id)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
self.outstanding.remove(msg_id)
|
|
|
content = msg['content']
|
|
|
header = msg['header']
|
|
|
|
|
|
# construct metadata:
|
|
|
md = self.metadata[msg_id]
|
|
|
md.update(self._extract_metadata(header, parent, content))
|
|
|
# is this redundant?
|
|
|
self.metadata[msg_id] = md
|
|
|
|
|
|
e_outstanding = self._outstanding_dict[md['engine_uuid']]
|
|
|
if msg_id in e_outstanding:
|
|
|
e_outstanding.remove(msg_id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# construct result:
|
|
|
if content['status'] == 'ok':
|
|
|
self.results[msg_id] = util.unserialize_object(msg['buffers'])[0]
|
|
|
elif content['status'] == 'aborted':
|
|
|
self.results[msg_id] = error.TaskAborted(msg_id)
|
|
|
elif content['status'] == 'resubmitted':
|
|
|
# TODO: handle resubmission
|
|
|
pass
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
self.results[msg_id] = self._unwrap_exception(content)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _flush_notifications(self):
|
|
|
"""Flush notifications of engine registrations waiting
|
|
|
in ZMQ queue."""
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(self._notification_socket, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
while msg is not None:
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
msg = msg[-1]
|
|
|
msg_type = msg['msg_type']
|
|
|
handler = self._notification_handlers.get(msg_type, None)
|
|
|
if handler is None:
|
|
|
raise Exception("Unhandled message type: %s"%msg.msg_type)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
handler(msg)
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(self._notification_socket, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _flush_results(self, sock):
|
|
|
"""Flush task or queue results waiting in ZMQ queue."""
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(sock, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
while msg is not None:
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
msg = msg[-1]
|
|
|
msg_type = msg['msg_type']
|
|
|
handler = self._queue_handlers.get(msg_type, None)
|
|
|
if handler is None:
|
|
|
raise Exception("Unhandled message type: %s"%msg.msg_type)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
handler(msg)
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(sock, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _flush_control(self, sock):
|
|
|
"""Flush replies from the control channel waiting
|
|
|
in the ZMQ queue.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currently: ignore them."""
|
|
|
if self._ignored_control_replies <= 0:
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(sock, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
while msg is not None:
|
|
|
self._ignored_control_replies -= 1
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(sock, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _flush_ignored_control(self):
|
|
|
"""flush ignored control replies"""
|
|
|
while self._ignored_control_replies > 0:
|
|
|
self.session.recv(self._control_socket)
|
|
|
self._ignored_control_replies -= 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _flush_ignored_hub_replies(self):
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(self._query_socket, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
while msg is not None:
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(self._query_socket, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _flush_iopub(self, sock):
|
|
|
"""Flush replies from the iopub channel waiting
|
|
|
in the ZMQ queue.
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(sock, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
while msg is not None:
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
msg = msg[-1]
|
|
|
parent = msg['parent_header']
|
|
|
msg_id = parent['msg_id']
|
|
|
content = msg['content']
|
|
|
header = msg['header']
|
|
|
msg_type = msg['msg_type']
|
|
|
|
|
|
# init metadata:
|
|
|
md = self.metadata[msg_id]
|
|
|
|
|
|
if msg_type == 'stream':
|
|
|
name = content['name']
|
|
|
s = md[name] or ''
|
|
|
md[name] = s + content['data']
|
|
|
elif msg_type == 'pyerr':
|
|
|
md.update({'pyerr' : self._unwrap_exception(content)})
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
md.update({msg_type : content['data']})
|
|
|
|
|
|
# reduntant?
|
|
|
self.metadata[msg_id] = md
|
|
|
|
|
|
msg = self.session.recv(sock, mode=zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
# len, getitem
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
def __len__(self):
|
|
|
"""len(client) returns # of engines."""
|
|
|
return len(self.ids)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def __getitem__(self, key):
|
|
|
"""index access returns DirectView multiplexer objects
|
|
|
|
|
|
Must be int, slice, or list/tuple/xrange of ints"""
|
|
|
if not isinstance(key, (int, slice, tuple, list, xrange)):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("key by int/slice/iterable of ints only, not %s"%(type(key)))
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
return self.direct_view(key)
|
|
|
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
# Begin public methods
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
|
def ids(self):
|
|
|
"""Always up-to-date ids property."""
|
|
|
self._flush_notifications()
|
|
|
# always copy:
|
|
|
return list(self._ids)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def close(self):
|
|
|
if self._closed:
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
snames = filter(lambda n: n.endswith('socket'), dir(self))
|
|
|
for socket in map(lambda name: getattr(self, name), snames):
|
|
|
if isinstance(socket, zmq.Socket) and not socket.closed:
|
|
|
socket.close()
|
|
|
self._closed = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
def spin(self):
|
|
|
"""Flush any registration notifications and execution results
|
|
|
waiting in the ZMQ queue.
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
if self._notification_socket:
|
|
|
self._flush_notifications()
|
|
|
if self._mux_socket:
|
|
|
self._flush_results(self._mux_socket)
|
|
|
if self._task_socket:
|
|
|
self._flush_results(self._task_socket)
|
|
|
if self._control_socket:
|
|
|
self._flush_control(self._control_socket)
|
|
|
if self._iopub_socket:
|
|
|
self._flush_iopub(self._iopub_socket)
|
|
|
if self._query_socket:
|
|
|
self._flush_ignored_hub_replies()
|
|
|
|
|
|
def wait(self, jobs=None, timeout=-1):
|
|
|
"""waits on one or more `jobs`, for up to `timeout` seconds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
jobs : int, str, or list of ints and/or strs, or one or more AsyncResult objects
|
|
|
ints are indices to self.history
|
|
|
strs are msg_ids
|
|
|
default: wait on all outstanding messages
|
|
|
timeout : float
|
|
|
a time in seconds, after which to give up.
|
|
|
default is -1, which means no timeout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns
|
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
|
|
True : when all msg_ids are done
|
|
|
False : timeout reached, some msg_ids still outstanding
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
tic = time.time()
|
|
|
if jobs is None:
|
|
|
theids = self.outstanding
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
if isinstance(jobs, (int, str, AsyncResult)):
|
|
|
jobs = [jobs]
|
|
|
theids = set()
|
|
|
for job in jobs:
|
|
|
if isinstance(job, int):
|
|
|
# index access
|
|
|
job = self.history[job]
|
|
|
elif isinstance(job, AsyncResult):
|
|
|
map(theids.add, job.msg_ids)
|
|
|
continue
|
|
|
theids.add(job)
|
|
|
if not theids.intersection(self.outstanding):
|
|
|
return True
|
|
|
self.spin()
|
|
|
while theids.intersection(self.outstanding):
|
|
|
if timeout >= 0 and ( time.time()-tic ) > timeout:
|
|
|
break
|
|
|
time.sleep(1e-3)
|
|
|
self.spin()
|
|
|
return len(theids.intersection(self.outstanding)) == 0
|
|
|
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
# Control methods
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
@spin_first
|
|
|
@default_block
|
|
|
def clear(self, targets=None, block=None):
|
|
|
"""Clear the namespace in target(s)."""
|
|
|
targets = self._build_targets(targets)[0]
|
|
|
for t in targets:
|
|
|
self.session.send(self._control_socket, 'clear_request', content={}, ident=t)
|
|
|
error = False
|
|
|
if self.block:
|
|
|
self._flush_ignored_control()
|
|
|
for i in range(len(targets)):
|
|
|
idents,msg = self.session.recv(self._control_socket,0)
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
if msg['content']['status'] != 'ok':
|
|
|
error = self._unwrap_exception(msg['content'])
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
self._ignored_control_replies += len(targets)
|
|
|
if error:
|
|
|
raise error
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@spin_first
|
|
|
@default_block
|
|
|
def abort(self, jobs=None, targets=None, block=None):
|
|
|
"""Abort specific jobs from the execution queues of target(s).
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is a mechanism to prevent jobs that have already been submitted
|
|
|
from executing.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
jobs : msg_id, list of msg_ids, or AsyncResult
|
|
|
The jobs to be aborted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
targets = self._build_targets(targets)[0]
|
|
|
msg_ids = []
|
|
|
if isinstance(jobs, (basestring,AsyncResult)):
|
|
|
jobs = [jobs]
|
|
|
bad_ids = filter(lambda obj: not isinstance(obj, (basestring, AsyncResult)), jobs)
|
|
|
if bad_ids:
|
|
|
raise TypeError("Invalid msg_id type %r, expected str or AsyncResult"%bad_ids[0])
|
|
|
for j in jobs:
|
|
|
if isinstance(j, AsyncResult):
|
|
|
msg_ids.extend(j.msg_ids)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
msg_ids.append(j)
|
|
|
content = dict(msg_ids=msg_ids)
|
|
|
for t in targets:
|
|
|
self.session.send(self._control_socket, 'abort_request',
|
|
|
content=content, ident=t)
|
|
|
error = False
|
|
|
if self.block:
|
|
|
self._flush_ignored_control()
|
|
|
for i in range(len(targets)):
|
|
|
idents,msg = self.session.recv(self._control_socket,0)
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
if msg['content']['status'] != 'ok':
|
|
|
error = self._unwrap_exception(msg['content'])
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
self._ignored_control_replies += len(targets)
|
|
|
if error:
|
|
|
raise error
|
|
|
|
|
|
@spin_first
|
|
|
@default_block
|
|
|
def shutdown(self, targets=None, restart=False, hub=False, block=None):
|
|
|
"""Terminates one or more engine processes, optionally including the hub."""
|
|
|
if hub:
|
|
|
targets = 'all'
|
|
|
targets = self._build_targets(targets)[0]
|
|
|
for t in targets:
|
|
|
self.session.send(self._control_socket, 'shutdown_request',
|
|
|
content={'restart':restart},ident=t)
|
|
|
error = False
|
|
|
if block or hub:
|
|
|
self._flush_ignored_control()
|
|
|
for i in range(len(targets)):
|
|
|
idents,msg = self.session.recv(self._control_socket, 0)
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
if msg['content']['status'] != 'ok':
|
|
|
error = self._unwrap_exception(msg['content'])
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
self._ignored_control_replies += len(targets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if hub:
|
|
|
time.sleep(0.25)
|
|
|
self.session.send(self._query_socket, 'shutdown_request')
|
|
|
idents,msg = self.session.recv(self._query_socket, 0)
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
if msg['content']['status'] != 'ok':
|
|
|
error = self._unwrap_exception(msg['content'])
|
|
|
|
|
|
if error:
|
|
|
raise error
|
|
|
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
# Execution methods
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
@default_block
|
|
|
def _execute(self, code, targets='all', block=None):
|
|
|
"""Executes `code` on `targets` in blocking or nonblocking manner.
|
|
|
|
|
|
``execute`` is always `bound` (affects engine namespace)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
code : str
|
|
|
the code string to be executed
|
|
|
targets : int/str/list of ints/strs
|
|
|
the engines on which to execute
|
|
|
default : all
|
|
|
block : bool
|
|
|
whether or not to wait until done to return
|
|
|
default: self.block
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
return self[targets].execute(code, block=block)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _maybe_raise(self, result):
|
|
|
"""wrapper for maybe raising an exception if apply failed."""
|
|
|
if isinstance(result, error.RemoteError):
|
|
|
raise result
|
|
|
|
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
|
|
def send_apply_message(self, socket, f, args=None, kwargs=None, subheader=None, track=False,
|
|
|
ident=None):
|
|
|
"""construct and send an apply message via a socket.
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is the principal method with which all engine execution is performed by views.
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert not self._closed, "cannot use me anymore, I'm closed!"
|
|
|
# defaults:
|
|
|
args = args if args is not None else []
|
|
|
kwargs = kwargs if kwargs is not None else {}
|
|
|
subheader = subheader if subheader is not None else {}
|
|
|
|
|
|
# validate arguments
|
|
|
if not callable(f):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("f must be callable, not %s"%type(f))
|
|
|
if not isinstance(args, (tuple, list)):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("args must be tuple or list, not %s"%type(args))
|
|
|
if not isinstance(kwargs, dict):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("kwargs must be dict, not %s"%type(kwargs))
|
|
|
if not isinstance(subheader, dict):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("subheader must be dict, not %s"%type(subheader))
|
|
|
|
|
|
if not self._ids:
|
|
|
# flush notification socket if no engines yet
|
|
|
any_ids = self.ids
|
|
|
if not any_ids:
|
|
|
raise error.NoEnginesRegistered("Can't execute without any connected engines.")
|
|
|
# enforce types of f,args,kwargs
|
|
|
|
|
|
bufs = util.pack_apply_message(f,args,kwargs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
msg = self.session.send(socket, "apply_request", buffers=bufs, ident=ident,
|
|
|
subheader=subheader, track=track)
|
|
|
|
|
|
msg_id = msg['msg_id']
|
|
|
self.outstanding.add(msg_id)
|
|
|
if ident:
|
|
|
# possibly routed to a specific engine
|
|
|
if isinstance(ident, list):
|
|
|
ident = ident[-1]
|
|
|
if ident in self._engines.values():
|
|
|
# save for later, in case of engine death
|
|
|
self._outstanding_dict[ident].add(msg_id)
|
|
|
self.history.append(msg_id)
|
|
|
self.metadata[msg_id]['submitted'] = datetime.now()
|
|
|
|
|
|
return msg
|
|
|
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
# construct a View object
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
def load_balanced_view(self, targets=None):
|
|
|
"""construct a DirectView object.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If no arguments are specified, create a LoadBalancedView
|
|
|
using all engines.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
targets: list,slice,int,etc. [default: use all engines]
|
|
|
The subset of engines across which to load-balance
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
if targets is not None:
|
|
|
targets = self._build_targets(targets)[1]
|
|
|
return LoadBalancedView(client=self, socket=self._task_socket, targets=targets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def direct_view(self, targets='all'):
|
|
|
"""construct a DirectView object.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If no targets are specified, create a DirectView
|
|
|
using all engines.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
targets: list,slice,int,etc. [default: use all engines]
|
|
|
The engines to use for the View
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
single = isinstance(targets, int)
|
|
|
targets = self._build_targets(targets)[1]
|
|
|
if single:
|
|
|
targets = targets[0]
|
|
|
return DirectView(client=self, socket=self._mux_socket, targets=targets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
# Data movement (TO BE REMOVED)
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
@default_block
|
|
|
def _push(self, ns, targets='all', block=None, track=False):
|
|
|
"""Push the contents of `ns` into the namespace on `target`"""
|
|
|
if not isinstance(ns, dict):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("Must be a dict, not %s"%type(ns))
|
|
|
result = self.apply(util._push, kwargs=ns, targets=targets, block=block, bound=True, balanced=False, track=track)
|
|
|
if not block:
|
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
|
|
@default_block
|
|
|
def _pull(self, keys, targets='all', block=None):
|
|
|
"""Pull objects from `target`'s namespace by `keys`"""
|
|
|
if isinstance(keys, basestring):
|
|
|
pass
|
|
|
elif isinstance(keys, (list,tuple,set)):
|
|
|
for key in keys:
|
|
|
if not isinstance(key, basestring):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("keys must be str, not type %r"%type(key))
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
raise TypeError("keys must be strs, not %r"%keys)
|
|
|
result = self.apply(util._pull, (keys,), targets=targets, block=block, bound=True, balanced=False)
|
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
# Query methods
|
|
|
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
@spin_first
|
|
|
@default_block
|
|
|
def get_result(self, indices_or_msg_ids=None, block=None):
|
|
|
"""Retrieve a result by msg_id or history index, wrapped in an AsyncResult object.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the client already has the results, no request to the Hub will be made.
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is a convenient way to construct AsyncResult objects, which are wrappers
|
|
|
that include metadata about execution, and allow for awaiting results that
|
|
|
were not submitted by this Client.
|
|
|
|
|
|
It can also be a convenient way to retrieve the metadata associated with
|
|
|
blocking execution, since it always retrieves
|
|
|
|
|
|
Examples
|
|
|
--------
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
In [10]: r = client.apply()
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
indices_or_msg_ids : integer history index, str msg_id, or list of either
|
|
|
The indices or msg_ids of indices to be retrieved
|
|
|
|
|
|
block : bool
|
|
|
Whether to wait for the result to be done
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns
|
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
|
|
AsyncResult
|
|
|
A single AsyncResult object will always be returned.
|
|
|
|
|
|
AsyncHubResult
|
|
|
A subclass of AsyncResult that retrieves results from the Hub
|
|
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
if indices_or_msg_ids is None:
|
|
|
indices_or_msg_ids = -1
|
|
|
|
|
|
if not isinstance(indices_or_msg_ids, (list,tuple)):
|
|
|
indices_or_msg_ids = [indices_or_msg_ids]
|
|
|
|
|
|
theids = []
|
|
|
for id in indices_or_msg_ids:
|
|
|
if isinstance(id, int):
|
|
|
id = self.history[id]
|
|
|
if not isinstance(id, str):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("indices must be str or int, not %r"%id)
|
|
|
theids.append(id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
local_ids = filter(lambda msg_id: msg_id in self.history or msg_id in self.results, theids)
|
|
|
remote_ids = filter(lambda msg_id: msg_id not in local_ids, theids)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if remote_ids:
|
|
|
ar = AsyncHubResult(self, msg_ids=theids)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
ar = AsyncResult(self, msg_ids=theids)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if block:
|
|
|
ar.wait()
|
|
|
|
|
|
return ar
|
|
|
|
|
|
@spin_first
|
|
|
def result_status(self, msg_ids, status_only=True):
|
|
|
"""Check on the status of the result(s) of the apply request with `msg_ids`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If status_only is False, then the actual results will be retrieved, else
|
|
|
only the status of the results will be checked.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
msg_ids : list of msg_ids
|
|
|
if int:
|
|
|
Passed as index to self.history for convenience.
|
|
|
status_only : bool (default: True)
|
|
|
if False:
|
|
|
Retrieve the actual results of completed tasks.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns
|
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
|
|
results : dict
|
|
|
There will always be the keys 'pending' and 'completed', which will
|
|
|
be lists of msg_ids that are incomplete or complete. If `status_only`
|
|
|
is False, then completed results will be keyed by their `msg_id`.
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
if not isinstance(msg_ids, (list,tuple)):
|
|
|
msg_ids = [msg_ids]
|
|
|
|
|
|
theids = []
|
|
|
for msg_id in msg_ids:
|
|
|
if isinstance(msg_id, int):
|
|
|
msg_id = self.history[msg_id]
|
|
|
if not isinstance(msg_id, basestring):
|
|
|
raise TypeError("msg_ids must be str, not %r"%msg_id)
|
|
|
theids.append(msg_id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
completed = []
|
|
|
local_results = {}
|
|
|
|
|
|
# comment this block out to temporarily disable local shortcut:
|
|
|
for msg_id in theids:
|
|
|
if msg_id in self.results:
|
|
|
completed.append(msg_id)
|
|
|
local_results[msg_id] = self.results[msg_id]
|
|
|
theids.remove(msg_id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if theids: # some not locally cached
|
|
|
content = dict(msg_ids=theids, status_only=status_only)
|
|
|
msg = self.session.send(self._query_socket, "result_request", content=content)
|
|
|
zmq.select([self._query_socket], [], [])
|
|
|
idents,msg = self.session.recv(self._query_socket, zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
content = msg['content']
|
|
|
if content['status'] != 'ok':
|
|
|
raise self._unwrap_exception(content)
|
|
|
buffers = msg['buffers']
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
content = dict(completed=[],pending=[])
|
|
|
|
|
|
content['completed'].extend(completed)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if status_only:
|
|
|
return content
|
|
|
|
|
|
failures = []
|
|
|
# load cached results into result:
|
|
|
content.update(local_results)
|
|
|
# update cache with results:
|
|
|
for msg_id in sorted(theids):
|
|
|
if msg_id in content['completed']:
|
|
|
rec = content[msg_id]
|
|
|
parent = rec['header']
|
|
|
header = rec['result_header']
|
|
|
rcontent = rec['result_content']
|
|
|
iodict = rec['io']
|
|
|
if isinstance(rcontent, str):
|
|
|
rcontent = self.session.unpack(rcontent)
|
|
|
|
|
|
md = self.metadata[msg_id]
|
|
|
md.update(self._extract_metadata(header, parent, rcontent))
|
|
|
md.update(iodict)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if rcontent['status'] == 'ok':
|
|
|
res,buffers = util.unserialize_object(buffers)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
print rcontent
|
|
|
res = self._unwrap_exception(rcontent)
|
|
|
failures.append(res)
|
|
|
|
|
|
self.results[msg_id] = res
|
|
|
content[msg_id] = res
|
|
|
|
|
|
if len(theids) == 1 and failures:
|
|
|
raise failures[0]
|
|
|
|
|
|
error.collect_exceptions(failures, "result_status")
|
|
|
return content
|
|
|
|
|
|
@spin_first
|
|
|
def queue_status(self, targets='all', verbose=False):
|
|
|
"""Fetch the status of engine queues.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
targets : int/str/list of ints/strs
|
|
|
the engines whose states are to be queried.
|
|
|
default : all
|
|
|
verbose : bool
|
|
|
Whether to return lengths only, or lists of ids for each element
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
engine_ids = self._build_targets(targets)[1]
|
|
|
content = dict(targets=engine_ids, verbose=verbose)
|
|
|
self.session.send(self._query_socket, "queue_request", content=content)
|
|
|
idents,msg = self.session.recv(self._query_socket, 0)
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
content = msg['content']
|
|
|
status = content.pop('status')
|
|
|
if status != 'ok':
|
|
|
raise self._unwrap_exception(content)
|
|
|
content = util.rekey(content)
|
|
|
if isinstance(targets, int):
|
|
|
return content[targets]
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
return content
|
|
|
|
|
|
@spin_first
|
|
|
def purge_results(self, jobs=[], targets=[]):
|
|
|
"""Tell the Hub to forget results.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual results can be purged by msg_id, or the entire
|
|
|
history of specific targets can be purged.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
jobs : str or list of str or AsyncResult objects
|
|
|
the msg_ids whose results should be forgotten.
|
|
|
targets : int/str/list of ints/strs
|
|
|
The targets, by uuid or int_id, whose entire history is to be purged.
|
|
|
Use `targets='all'` to scrub everything from the Hub's memory.
|
|
|
|
|
|
default : None
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
if not targets and not jobs:
|
|
|
raise ValueError("Must specify at least one of `targets` and `jobs`")
|
|
|
if targets:
|
|
|
targets = self._build_targets(targets)[1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
# construct msg_ids from jobs
|
|
|
msg_ids = []
|
|
|
if isinstance(jobs, (basestring,AsyncResult)):
|
|
|
jobs = [jobs]
|
|
|
bad_ids = filter(lambda obj: not isinstance(obj, (basestring, AsyncResult)), jobs)
|
|
|
if bad_ids:
|
|
|
raise TypeError("Invalid msg_id type %r, expected str or AsyncResult"%bad_ids[0])
|
|
|
for j in jobs:
|
|
|
if isinstance(j, AsyncResult):
|
|
|
msg_ids.extend(j.msg_ids)
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
msg_ids.append(j)
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = dict(targets=targets, msg_ids=msg_ids)
|
|
|
self.session.send(self._query_socket, "purge_request", content=content)
|
|
|
idents, msg = self.session.recv(self._query_socket, 0)
|
|
|
if self.debug:
|
|
|
pprint(msg)
|
|
|
content = msg['content']
|
|
|
if content['status'] != 'ok':
|
|
|
raise self._unwrap_exception(content)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__all__ = [ 'Client' ]
|
|
|
|
