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Merge pull request #2868 from takluyver/import-performance...
Merge pull request #2868 from takluyver/import-performance Import performance Defer various imports for a small reduction in startup time. IPython.lib.__init__ previously loaded IPython.lib.inputhook to export some of its functions. This meant that importing anything from IPython.lib also loaded inputhook. For now, I've just removed that import, but that is an API change, because the functions are no longer accessible as e.g. IPython.lib.enable_qt4 Added a note about the API change. Timing command, borrowed from Openoffice to simulate cold start: $ sync ; echo 3 | sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches; time ipython3 -c pass Results with this branch: 7.68, 7.64, 7.35, 7.38 s 'real' Results with master: 8.17, 8.04, 7.81, 7.77

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tempdir.py
106 lines | 3.2 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
"""TemporaryDirectory class, copied from Python 3.2.
This is copied from the stdlib and will be standard in Python 3.2 and onwards.
"""
import os as _os
# This code should only be used in Python versions < 3.2, since after that we
# can rely on the stdlib itself.
try:
from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
except ImportError:
from tempfile import mkdtemp, template
class TemporaryDirectory(object):
"""Create and return a temporary directory. This has the same
behavior as mkdtemp but can be used as a context manager. For
example:
with TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
...
Upon exiting the context, the directory and everthing contained
in it are removed.
"""
def __init__(self, suffix="", prefix=template, dir=None):
self.name = mkdtemp(suffix, prefix, dir)
self._closed = False
def __enter__(self):
return self.name
def cleanup(self):
if not self._closed:
self._rmtree(self.name)
self._closed = True
def __exit__(self, exc, value, tb):
self.cleanup()
__del__ = cleanup
# XXX (ncoghlan): The following code attempts to make
# this class tolerant of the module nulling out process
# that happens during CPython interpreter shutdown
# Alas, it doesn't actually manage it. See issue #10188
_listdir = staticmethod(_os.listdir)
_path_join = staticmethod(_os.path.join)
_isdir = staticmethod(_os.path.isdir)
_remove = staticmethod(_os.remove)
_rmdir = staticmethod(_os.rmdir)
_os_error = _os.error
def _rmtree(self, path):
# Essentially a stripped down version of shutil.rmtree. We can't
# use globals because they may be None'ed out at shutdown.
for name in self._listdir(path):
fullname = self._path_join(path, name)
try:
isdir = self._isdir(fullname)
except self._os_error:
isdir = False
if isdir:
self._rmtree(fullname)
else:
try:
self._remove(fullname)
except self._os_error:
pass
try:
self._rmdir(path)
except self._os_error:
pass
class NamedFileInTemporaryDirectory(object):
def __init__(self, filename, mode='w+b', bufsize=-1, **kwds):
"""
Open a file named `filename` in a temporary directory.
This context manager is preferred over `NamedTemporaryFile` in
stdlib `tempfile` when one needs to reopen the file.
Arguments `mode` and `bufsize` are passed to `open`.
Rest of the arguments are passed to `TemporaryDirectory`.
"""
self._tmpdir = TemporaryDirectory(**kwds)
path = _os.path.join(self._tmpdir.name, filename)
self.file = open(path, mode, bufsize)
def cleanup(self):
self.file.close()
self._tmpdir.cleanup()
__del__ = cleanup
def __enter__(self):
return self.file
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
self.cleanup()