# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """Tests for various magic functions. Needs to be run by nose (to make ipython session available). """ from __future__ import absolute_import #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Imports #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- import io import os import sys from StringIO import StringIO import nose.tools as nt from IPython.nbformat.v3.tests.nbexamples import nb0 from IPython.nbformat import current from IPython.testing import decorators as dec from IPython.testing import tools as tt from IPython.utils import py3compat from IPython.utils.tempdir import TemporaryDirectory #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Test functions begin #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- def test_rehashx(): # clear up everything _ip = get_ipython() _ip.alias_manager.alias_table.clear() del _ip.db['syscmdlist'] _ip.magic('rehashx') # Practically ALL ipython development systems will have more than 10 aliases yield (nt.assert_true, len(_ip.alias_manager.alias_table) > 10) for key, val in _ip.alias_manager.alias_table.iteritems(): # we must strip dots from alias names nt.assert_true('.' not in key) # rehashx must fill up syscmdlist scoms = _ip.db['syscmdlist'] yield (nt.assert_true, len(scoms) > 10) def test_magic_parse_options(): """Test that we don't mangle paths when parsing magic options.""" ip = get_ipython() path = 'c:\\x' opts = ip.parse_options('-f %s' % path,'f:')[0] # argv splitting is os-dependent if os.name == 'posix': expected = 'c:x' else: expected = path nt.assert_equals(opts['f'], expected) @dec.skip_without('sqlite3') def doctest_hist_f(): """Test %hist -f with temporary filename. In [9]: import tempfile In [10]: tfile = tempfile.mktemp('.py','tmp-ipython-') In [11]: %hist -nl -f $tfile 3 In [13]: import os; os.unlink(tfile) """ @dec.skip_without('sqlite3') def doctest_hist_r(): """Test %hist -r XXX - This test is not recording the output correctly. For some reason, in testing mode the raw history isn't getting populated. No idea why. Disabling the output checking for now, though at least we do run it. In [1]: 'hist' in _ip.lsmagic() Out[1]: True In [2]: x=1 In [3]: %hist -rl 2 x=1 # random %hist -r 2 """ @dec.skip_without('sqlite3') def doctest_hist_op(): """Test %hist -op In [1]: class b(float): ...: pass ...: In [2]: class s(object): ...: def __str__(self): ...: return 's' ...: In [3]: In [4]: class r(b): ...: def __repr__(self): ...: return 'r' ...: In [5]: class sr(s,r): pass ...: In [6]: In [7]: bb=b() In [8]: ss=s() In [9]: rr=r() In [10]: ssrr=sr() In [11]: 4.5 Out[11]: 4.5 In [12]: str(ss) Out[12]: 's' In [13]: In [14]: %hist -op >>> class b: ... pass ... >>> class s(b): ... def __str__(self): ... return 's' ... >>> >>> class r(b): ... def __repr__(self): ... return 'r' ... >>> class sr(s,r): pass >>> >>> bb=b() >>> ss=s() >>> rr=r() >>> ssrr=sr() >>> 4.5 4.5 >>> str(ss) 's' >>> """ @dec.skip_without('sqlite3') def test_macro(): ip = get_ipython() ip.history_manager.reset() # Clear any existing history. cmds = ["a=1", "def b():\n return a**2", "print(a,b())"] for i, cmd in enumerate(cmds, start=1): ip.history_manager.store_inputs(i, cmd) ip.magic("macro test 1-3") nt.assert_equal(ip.user_ns["test"].value, "\n".join(cmds)+"\n") # List macros. assert "test" in ip.magic("macro") @dec.skip_without('sqlite3') def test_macro_run(): """Test that we can run a multi-line macro successfully.""" ip = get_ipython() ip.history_manager.reset() cmds = ["a=10", "a+=1", py3compat.doctest_refactor_print("print a"), "%macro test 2-3"] for cmd in cmds: ip.run_cell(cmd, store_history=True) nt.assert_equal(ip.user_ns["test"].value, py3compat.doctest_refactor_print("a+=1\nprint a\n")) with tt.AssertPrints("12"): ip.run_cell("test") with tt.AssertPrints("13"): ip.run_cell("test") @dec.skipif_not_numpy def test_numpy_reset_array_undec(): "Test '%reset array' functionality" _ip.ex('import numpy as np') _ip.ex('a = np.empty(2)') yield (nt.assert_true, 'a' in _ip.user_ns) _ip.magic('reset -f array') yield (nt.assert_false, 'a' in _ip.user_ns) def test_reset_out(): "Test '%reset out' magic" _ip.run_cell("parrot = 'dead'", store_history=True) # test '%reset -f out', make an Out prompt _ip.run_cell("parrot", store_history=True) nt.assert_true('dead' in [_ip.user_ns[x] for x in '_','__','___']) _ip.magic('reset -f out') nt.assert_false('dead' in [_ip.user_ns[x] for x in '_','__','___']) nt.assert_true(len(_ip.user_ns['Out']) == 0) def test_reset_in(): "Test '%reset in' magic" # test '%reset -f in' _ip.run_cell("parrot", store_history=True) nt.assert_true('parrot' in [_ip.user_ns[x] for x in '_i','_ii','_iii']) _ip.magic('%reset -f in') nt.assert_false('parrot' in [_ip.user_ns[x] for x in '_i','_ii','_iii']) nt.assert_true(len(set(_ip.user_ns['In'])) == 1) def test_reset_dhist(): "Test '%reset dhist' magic" _ip.run_cell("tmp = [d for d in _dh]") # copy before clearing _ip.magic('cd ' + os.path.dirname(nt.__file__)) _ip.magic('cd -') nt.assert_true(len(_ip.user_ns['_dh']) > 0) _ip.magic('reset -f dhist') nt.assert_true(len(_ip.user_ns['_dh']) == 0) _ip.run_cell("_dh = [d for d in tmp]") #restore def test_reset_in_length(): "Test that '%reset in' preserves In[] length" _ip.run_cell("print 'foo'") _ip.run_cell("reset -f in") nt.assert_true(len(_ip.user_ns['In']) == _ip.displayhook.prompt_count+1) def test_time(): _ip.magic('time None') def test_tb_syntaxerror(): """test %tb after a SyntaxError""" ip = get_ipython() ip.run_cell("for") # trap and validate stdout save_stdout = sys.stdout try: sys.stdout = StringIO() ip.run_cell("%tb") out = sys.stdout.getvalue() finally: sys.stdout = save_stdout # trim output, and only check the last line last_line = out.rstrip().splitlines()[-1].strip() nt.assert_equals(last_line, "SyntaxError: invalid syntax") @py3compat.doctest_refactor_print def doctest_time(): """ In [10]: %time None CPU times: user 0.00 s, sys: 0.00 s, total: 0.00 s Wall time: 0.00 s In [11]: def f(kmjy): ....: %time print 2*kmjy In [12]: f(3) 6 CPU times: user 0.00 s, sys: 0.00 s, total: 0.00 s Wall time: 0.00 s """ def test_doctest_mode(): "Toggle doctest_mode twice, it should be a no-op and run without error" _ip.magic('doctest_mode') _ip.magic('doctest_mode') def test_parse_options(): """Tests for basic options parsing in magics.""" # These are only the most minimal of tests, more should be added later. At # the very least we check that basic text/unicode calls work OK. nt.assert_equal(_ip.parse_options('foo', '')[1], 'foo') nt.assert_equal(_ip.parse_options(u'foo', '')[1], u'foo') def test_dirops(): """Test various directory handling operations.""" # curpath = lambda :os.path.splitdrive(os.getcwdu())[1].replace('\\','/') curpath = os.getcwdu startdir = os.getcwdu() ipdir = os.path.realpath(_ip.ipython_dir) try: _ip.magic('cd "%s"' % ipdir) nt.assert_equal(curpath(), ipdir) _ip.magic('cd -') nt.assert_equal(curpath(), startdir) _ip.magic('pushd "%s"' % ipdir) nt.assert_equal(curpath(), ipdir) _ip.magic('popd') nt.assert_equal(curpath(), startdir) finally: os.chdir(startdir) def test_xmode(): # Calling xmode three times should be a no-op xmode = _ip.InteractiveTB.mode for i in range(3): _ip.magic("xmode") nt.assert_equal(_ip.InteractiveTB.mode, xmode) def test_reset_hard(): monitor = [] class A(object): def __del__(self): monitor.append(1) def __repr__(self): return "" _ip.user_ns["a"] = A() _ip.run_cell("a") nt.assert_equal(monitor, []) _ip.magic_reset("-f") nt.assert_equal(monitor, [1]) class TestXdel(tt.TempFileMixin): def test_xdel(self): """Test that references from %run are cleared by xdel.""" src = ("class A(object):\n" " monitor = []\n" " def __del__(self):\n" " self.monitor.append(1)\n" "a = A()\n") self.mktmp(src) # %run creates some hidden references... _ip.magic("run %s" % self.fname) # ... as does the displayhook. _ip.run_cell("a") monitor = _ip.user_ns["A"].monitor nt.assert_equal(monitor, []) _ip.magic("xdel a") # Check that a's __del__ method has been called. nt.assert_equal(monitor, [1]) def doctest_who(): """doctest for %who In [1]: %reset -f In [2]: alpha = 123 In [3]: beta = 'beta' In [4]: %who int alpha In [5]: %who str beta In [6]: %whos Variable Type Data/Info ---------------------------- alpha int 123 beta str beta In [7]: %who_ls Out[7]: ['alpha', 'beta'] """ @py3compat.u_format def doctest_precision(): """doctest for %precision In [1]: f = get_ipython().shell.display_formatter.formatters['text/plain'] In [2]: %precision 5 Out[2]: {u}'%.5f' In [3]: f.float_format Out[3]: {u}'%.5f' In [4]: %precision %e Out[4]: {u}'%e' In [5]: f(3.1415927) Out[5]: {u}'3.141593e+00' """ def test_psearch(): with tt.AssertPrints("dict.fromkeys"): _ip.run_cell("dict.fr*?") def test_timeit_shlex(): """test shlex issues with timeit (#1109)""" _ip.ex("def f(*a,**kw): pass") _ip.magic('timeit -n1 "this is a bug".count(" ")') _ip.magic('timeit -r1 -n1 f(" ", 1)') _ip.magic('timeit -r1 -n1 f(" ", 1, " ", 2, " ")') _ip.magic('timeit -r1 -n1 ("a " + "b")') _ip.magic('timeit -r1 -n1 f("a " + "b")') _ip.magic('timeit -r1 -n1 f("a " + "b ")') def test_timeit_arguments(): "Test valid timeit arguments, should not cause SyntaxError (GH #1269)" _ip.magic("timeit ('#')") @dec.skipif(_ip.magic_prun == _ip.profile_missing_notice) def test_prun_quotes(): "Test that prun does not clobber string escapes (GH #1302)" _ip.magic("prun -q x = '\t'") nt.assert_equal(_ip.user_ns['x'], '\t') def test_extension(): tmpdir = TemporaryDirectory() orig_ipython_dir = _ip.ipython_dir try: _ip.ipython_dir = tmpdir.name nt.assert_raises(ImportError, _ip.magic, "load_ext daft_extension") url = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "daft_extension.py") _ip.magic("install_ext %s" % url) _ip.user_ns.pop('arq', None) _ip.magic("load_ext daft_extension") tt.assert_equal(_ip.user_ns['arq'], 185) _ip.magic("unload_ext daft_extension") assert 'arq' not in _ip.user_ns finally: _ip.ipython_dir = orig_ipython_dir def test_notebook_export_json(): with TemporaryDirectory() as td: outfile = os.path.join(td, "nb.ipynb") _ip.ex(py3compat.u_format(u"u = {u}'héllo'")) _ip.magic("notebook -e %s" % outfile) def test_notebook_export_py(): with TemporaryDirectory() as td: outfile = os.path.join(td, "nb.py") _ip.ex(py3compat.u_format(u"u = {u}'héllo'")) _ip.magic("notebook -e %s" % outfile) def test_notebook_reformat_py(): with TemporaryDirectory() as td: infile = os.path.join(td, "nb.ipynb") with io.open(infile, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: current.write(nb0, f, 'json') _ip.ex(py3compat.u_format(u"u = {u}'héllo'")) _ip.magic("notebook -f py %s" % infile) def test_notebook_reformat_json(): with TemporaryDirectory() as td: infile = os.path.join(td, "nb.py") with io.open(infile, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: current.write(nb0, f, 'py') _ip.ex(py3compat.u_format(u"u = {u}'héllo'")) _ip.magic("notebook -f ipynb %s" % infile) _ip.magic("notebook -f json %s" % infile) def test_env(): env = _ip.magic("env") assert isinstance(env, dict), type(env)