# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Class and program to colorize python source code for ANSI terminals. Based on an HTML code highlighter by Jurgen Hermann found at: http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/52298 Modifications by Fernando Perez (fperez@colorado.edu). Information on the original HTML highlighter follows: MoinMoin - Python Source Parser Title:olorize Python source using the built-in tokenizer Submitter: Jurgen Hermann Last Updated:2001/04/06 Version no:1.2 Description: This code is part of MoinMoin (http://moin.sourceforge.net/) and converts Python source code to HTML markup, rendering comments, keywords, operators, numeric and string literals in different colors. It shows how to use the built-in keyword, token and tokenize modules to scan Python source code and re-emit it with no changes to its original formatting (which is the hard part). $Id: PyColorize.py 958 2005-12-27 23:17:51Z fperez $""" __all__ = ['ANSICodeColors','Parser'] _scheme_default = 'Linux' # Imports import cStringIO import keyword import os import string import sys import token import tokenize from IPython.ColorANSI import * ############################################################################# ### Python Source Parser (does Hilighting) ############################################################################# _KEYWORD = token.NT_OFFSET + 1 _TEXT = token.NT_OFFSET + 2 #**************************************************************************** # Builtin color schemes Colors = TermColors # just a shorthand # Build a few color schemes NoColor = ColorScheme( 'NoColor',{ token.NUMBER : Colors.NoColor, token.OP : Colors.NoColor, token.STRING : Colors.NoColor, tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.NoColor, token.NAME : Colors.NoColor, token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.NoColor, _KEYWORD : Colors.NoColor, _TEXT : Colors.NoColor, 'normal' : Colors.NoColor # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) } ) LinuxColors = ColorScheme( 'Linux',{ token.NUMBER : Colors.LightCyan, token.OP : Colors.Yellow, token.STRING : Colors.LightBlue, tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.LightRed, token.NAME : Colors.White, token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.Red, _KEYWORD : Colors.LightGreen, _TEXT : Colors.Yellow, 'normal' : Colors.Normal # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) } ) LightBGColors = ColorScheme( 'LightBG',{ token.NUMBER : Colors.Cyan, token.OP : Colors.Blue, token.STRING : Colors.Blue, tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.Red, token.NAME : Colors.Black, token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.Red, _KEYWORD : Colors.Green, _TEXT : Colors.Blue, 'normal' : Colors.Normal # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) } ) # Build table of color schemes (needed by the parser) ANSICodeColors = ColorSchemeTable([NoColor,LinuxColors,LightBGColors], _scheme_default) class Parser: """ Format colored Python source. """ def __init__(self, color_table=None,out = sys.stdout): """ Create a parser with a specified color table and output channel. Call format() to process code. """ self.color_table = color_table and color_table or ANSICodeColors self.out = out def format(self, raw, out = None, scheme = ''): """ Parse and send the colored source. If out and scheme are not specified, the defaults (given to constructor) are used. out should be a file-type object. Optionally, out can be given as the string 'str' and the parser will automatically return the output in a string.""" self.raw = string.strip(string.expandtabs(raw)) string_output = 0 if out == 'str' or self.out == 'str': out_old = self.out self.out = cStringIO.StringIO() string_output = 1 elif out is not None: self.out = out # local shorthand colors = self.color_table[scheme].colors self.colors = colors # put in object so __call__ sees it # store line offsets in self.lines self.lines = [0, 0] pos = 0 while 1: pos = string.find(self.raw, '\n', pos) + 1 if not pos: break self.lines.append(pos) self.lines.append(len(self.raw)) # parse the source and write it self.pos = 0 text = cStringIO.StringIO(self.raw) #self.out.write('
')
        try:
            tokenize.tokenize(text.readline, self)
        except tokenize.TokenError, ex:
            msg = ex[0]
            line = ex[1][0]
            self.out.write("%s\n\n*** ERROR: %s%s%s\n" %
                           (colors[token.ERRORTOKEN],
                            msg, self.raw[self.lines[line]:],
                            colors.normal)
                           )
        self.out.write(colors.normal+'\n')
        if string_output:
            output = self.out.getvalue()
            self.out = out_old
            return output

    def __call__(self, toktype, toktext, (srow,scol), (erow,ecol), line):
        """ Token handler, with syntax highlighting."""

        # local shorthand
        colors = self.colors

        # line separator, so this works across platforms
        linesep = os.linesep

        # calculate new positions
        oldpos = self.pos
        newpos = self.lines[srow] + scol
        self.pos = newpos + len(toktext)

        # handle newlines
        if toktype in [token.NEWLINE, tokenize.NL]:
            self.out.write(linesep)
            return

        # send the original whitespace, if needed
        if newpos > oldpos:
            self.out.write(self.raw[oldpos:newpos])

        # skip indenting tokens
        if toktype in [token.INDENT, token.DEDENT]:
            self.pos = newpos
            return

        # map token type to a color group
        if token.LPAR <= toktype and toktype <= token.OP:
            toktype = token.OP
        elif toktype == token.NAME and keyword.iskeyword(toktext):
            toktype = _KEYWORD
        color = colors.get(toktype, colors[_TEXT])

        #print '<%s>' % toktext,    # dbg

        # Triple quoted strings must be handled carefully so that backtracking
        # in pagers works correctly. We need color terminators on _each_ line.
        if linesep in toktext:
            toktext = toktext.replace(linesep, '%s%s%s' %
                                      (colors.normal,linesep,color))

        # send text
        self.out.write('%s%s%s' % (color,toktext,colors.normal))
            
def main():
    """Colorize a python file using ANSI color escapes and print to stdout.

    Usage:
      %s [-s scheme] filename

    Options:

      -s scheme: give the color scheme to use. Currently only 'Linux'
      (default) and 'LightBG' and 'NoColor' are implemented (give without
      quotes).  """  

    def usage():
        print >> sys.stderr, main.__doc__ % sys.argv[0]
        sys.exit(1)
        
    # FIXME: rewrite this to at least use getopt
    try:
        if sys.argv[1] == '-s':
            scheme_name = sys.argv[2]
            del sys.argv[1:3]
        else:
            scheme_name = _scheme_default
        
    except:
        usage()

    try:
        fname = sys.argv[1]
    except:
        usage()
        
    # write colorized version to stdout
    parser = Parser()
    try:
        parser.format(file(fname).read(),scheme = scheme_name)
    except IOError,msg:
        # if user reads through a pager and quits, don't print traceback
        if msg.args != (32,'Broken pipe'):
            raise

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()