============ 7.x Series ============ .. _version 715: IPython 7.15 ============ IPython 7.15 brings a number of bug fixes and user facing improvements. Misc Noticeable changes: ------------------------ - Long completion name have better elision in terminal :ghpull:`12284` - I've started to test on Python 3.9 :ghpull:`12307` and fix some errors. - Hi DPI scaling of figures when using qt eventloop :ghpull:`12314` - Document the ability to have systemwide configuration for IPython. :ghpull:`12328` - Fix issues with input autoformatting :ghpull:`12336` Reproducible Build ------------------ Starting with IPython 7.15, I am attempting to provide reproducible builds, that is to say you should be able from the source tree to generate an sdist and wheel that are identical byte for byte with the publish version on PyPI. I've only tested on a couple of machines so far and the process is relatively straightforward, so this mean that IPython not only have a deterministic build process, but also I have either removed, or put under control all effects of the build environments on the final artifact. I encourage you to attempt the build process on your machine as documented in :ref:`core_developer_guide` and let me know if you do not obtain an identical artifact. While reproducible builds is critical to check that the supply chain of (open source) software has not been compromised, it can also help to speedup many of the build processes in large environment (conda, apt...) by allowing better caching of intermediate build steps. Learn more on ``_. `Reflections on trusting trust `_ is also one of the cornerstone and recommended reads on this subject. .. note:: The build commit from which the sdist is generated is also `signed `_, so you should be able to check it has not been compromised, and the git repository is a `merkle-tree `_, you can check the consistency with `git-fsck `_ which you likely `want to enable by default `_. NEP29: Last version to support Python 3.6 ----------------------------------------- IPython 7.15 will be the Last IPython version to officially support Python 3.6, as stated by `NumPy Enhancement Proposal 29 `_. Starting with next minor version of IPython I may stop testing on Python 3.6 and may stop publishing release artifacts that install on Python 3.6 Highlighted features -------------------- Highlighted features are not new, but seem to not be widely known, this section will help you discover in more narrative form what you can do with IPython. Increase Tab Completion Menu Height ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In terminal IPython it is possible to increase the hight of the tab-completion menu. To do so set the value of :configtrait:`TerminalInteractiveShell.space_for_menu`, this will reserve more space at the bottom of the screen for various kind of menus in IPython including tab completion and searching in history. Autoformat Code in the terminal ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ If you have a preferred code formatter, you can configure IPython to reformat your code. Set the value of :configtrait:`TerminalInteractiveShell.autoformatter` to for example ``'black'`` and IPython will auto format your code when possible. .. _version 714: IPython 7.14 ============ IPython 7.14 is a minor release that fix a couple of bugs and prepare compatibility with new or future versions of some libraries. Important changes: ------------------ - Fix compatibility with Sphinx 3+ :ghpull:`12235` - Remove deprecated matplotlib parameter usage, compatibility with matplotlib 3.3+ :`122250` Misc Changes ------------ - set ``.py`` extension when editing current buffer in vi/emacs. :ghpull:`12167` - support for unicode identifiers in ``?``/``??`` :ghpull:`12208` - add extra options to the ``Video`` Rich objects :ghpull:`12212` - add pretty-printing to ``SimpleNamespace`` :ghpull:`12230` Pending deprecated imports -------------------------- Many object present in ``IPython.core.display`` are there for internal use only, and should already been imported from ``IPython.display`` by users and external libraries. Trying to import those from ``IPython.core.display`` is still possible but will trigger a deprecation warning in later versions of IPython and will become errors in the future. This will simplify compatibility with other Python kernels (like Xeus-Python), and simplify code base. .. _version 713: IPython 7.13 ============ IPython 7.13 is the final release of the 7.x branch since master is diverging toward an 8.0. Exiting new features have already been merged in 8.0 and will not be available on the 7.x branch. All the changes below have been backported from the master branch. - Fix inability to run PDB when inside an event loop :ghpull:`12141` - Fix ability to interrupt some processes on windows :ghpull:`12137` - Fix debugger shortcuts :ghpull:`12132` - improve tab completion when inside a string by removing irrelevant elements :ghpull:`12128` - Fix display of filename tab completion when the path is long :ghpull:`12122` - Many removal of Python 2 specific code path :ghpull:`12110` - displaying wav files do not require NumPy anymore, and is 5x to 30x faster :ghpull:`12113` See the list of all closed issues and pull request on `github `_. .. _version 712: IPython 7.12 ============ IPython 7.12 is a minor update that mostly brings code cleanup, removal of longtime deprecated function and a couple update to documentation cleanup as well. Notable changes are the following: - Exit non-zero when ipython is given a file path to run that doesn't exist :ghpull:`12074` - Test PR on ARM64 with Travis-CI :ghpull:`12073` - Update CI to work with latest Pytest :ghpull:`12086` - Add infrastructure to run ipykernel eventloop via trio :ghpull:`12097` - Support git blame ignore revs :ghpull:`12091` - Start multi-line ``__repr__`` s on their own line :ghpull:`12099` .. _version 7111: IPython 7.11.1 ============== A couple of deprecated functions (no-op) have been reintroduces in py3compat as Cython was still relying on them, and will be removed in a couple of versions. .. _version 711: IPython 7.11 ============ IPython 7.11 received a couple of compatibility fixes and code cleanup. A number of function in the ``py3compat`` have been removed; a number of types in the IPython code base are now non-ambiguous and now always ``unicode`` instead of ``Union[Unicode,bytes]``; many of the relevant code path have thus been simplified/cleaned and types annotation added. IPython support several verbosity level from exceptions. ``xmode plain`` now support chained exceptions. :ghpull:`11999` We are starting to remove ``shell=True`` in some usages of subprocess. While not directly a security issue (as IPython is made to run arbitrary code anyway) it is not good practice and we'd like to show the example. :ghissue:`12023`. This discussion was started by ``@mschwager`` thanks to a new auditing tool they are working on with duo-labs (`dlint `_). Work around some bugs in Python 3.9 tokenizer :ghpull:`12057` IPython will now print its version after a crash. :ghpull:`11986` This is likely the last release from the 7.x series that will see new feature. The master branch will soon accept large code changes and thrilling new features; the 7.x branch will only start to accept critical bug fixes, and update dependencies. .. _version 7102: IPython 7.10.2 ============== IPython 7.10.2 fix a couple of extra incompatibility between IPython, ipdb, asyncio and Prompt Toolkit 3. .. _version 7101: IPython 7.10.1 ============== IPython 7.10.1 fix a couple of incompatibilities with Prompt toolkit 3 (please update Prompt toolkit to 3.0.2 at least), and fixes some interaction with headless IPython. .. _version 7100: IPython 7.10.0 ============== IPython 7.10 is the first double digit minor release in the last decade, and first since the release of IPython 1.0, previous double digit minor release was in August 2009. We've been trying to give you regular release on the last Friday of every month for a guaranty of rapid access to bug fixes and new features. Unlike the previous first few releases that have seen only a couple of code changes, 7.10 bring a number of changes, new features and bugfixes. Stop Support for Python 3.5 – Adopt NEP 29 ------------------------------------------ IPython has decided to follow the informational `NEP 29 `_ which layout a clear policy as to which version of (C)Python and NumPy are supported. We thus dropped support for Python 3.5, and cleaned up a number of code path that were Python-version dependant. If you are on 3.5 or earlier pip should automatically give you the latest compatible version of IPython so you do not need to pin to a given version. Support for Prompt Toolkit 3.0 ------------------------------ Prompt Toolkit 3.0 was release a week before IPython 7.10 and introduces a few breaking changes. We believe IPython 7.10 should be compatible with both Prompt Toolkit 2.x and 3.x, though it has not been extensively tested with 3.x so please report any issues. Prompt Rendering Performance improvements ----------------------------------------- Pull Request :ghpull:`11933` introduced an optimisation in the prompt rendering logic that should decrease the resource usage of IPython when using the _default_ configuration but could potentially introduce a regression of functionalities if you are using a custom prompt. We know assume if you haven't changed the default keybindings that the prompt **will not change** during the duration of your input – which is for example not true when using vi insert mode that switches between `[ins]` and `[nor]` for the current mode. If you are experiencing any issue let us know. Code autoformatting ------------------- The IPython terminal can now auto format your code just before entering a new line or executing a command. To do so use the ``--TerminalInteractiveShell.autoformatter`` option and set it to ``'black'``; if black is installed IPython will use black to format your code when possible. IPython cannot always properly format your code; in particular it will auto formatting with *black* will only work if: - Your code does not contains magics or special python syntax. - There is no code after your cursor. The Black API is also still in motion; so this may not work with all versions of black. It should be possible to register custom formatter, though the API is till in flux. Arbitrary Mimetypes Handing in Terminal (Aka inline images in terminal) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- When using IPython terminal it is now possible to register function to handle arbitrary mimetypes. While rendering non-text based representation was possible in many jupyter frontend; it was not possible in terminal IPython, as usually terminal are limited to displaying text. As many terminal these days provide escape sequences to display non-text; bringing this loved feature to IPython CLI made a lot of sens. This functionality will not only allow inline images; but allow opening of external program; for example ``mplayer`` to "display" sound files. So far only the hooks necessary for this are in place, but no default mime renderers added; so inline images will only be available via extensions. We will progressively enable these features by default in the next few releases, and contribution is welcomed. We welcome any feedback on the API. See :ref:`shell_mimerenderer` for more informations. This is originally based on work form in :ghpull:`10610` from @stephanh42 started over two years ago, and still a lot need to be done. MISC ---- - Completions can define their own ordering :ghpull:`11855` - Enable Plotting in the same cell than the one that import matplotlib :ghpull:`11916` - Allow to store and restore multiple variables at once :ghpull:`11930` You can see `all pull-requests `_ for this release. API Changes ----------- Change of API and exposed objects automatically detected using `frappuccino `_ (still in beta): The following items are new in IPython 7.10:: + IPython.terminal.shortcuts.reformat_text_before_cursor(buffer, document, shell) + IPython.terminal.interactiveshell.PTK3 + IPython.terminal.interactiveshell.black_reformat_handler(text_before_cursor) + IPython.terminal.prompts.RichPromptDisplayHook.write_format_data(self, format_dict, md_dict='None') The following items have been removed in 7.10:: - IPython.lib.pretty.DICT_IS_ORDERED The following signatures differ between versions:: - IPython.extensions.storemagic.restore_aliases(ip) + IPython.extensions.storemagic.restore_aliases(ip, alias='None') Special Thanks -------------- - @stephanh42 who started the work on inline images in terminal 2 years ago - @augustogoulart who spent a lot of time triaging issues and responding to users. - @con-f-use who is my (@Carreau) first sponsor on GitHub, as a reminder if you like IPython, Jupyter and many other library of the SciPy stack you can donate to numfocus.org non profit .. _version 790: IPython 7.9.0 ============= IPython 7.9 is a small release with a couple of improvement and bug fixes. - Xterm terminal title should be restored on exit :ghpull:`11910` - special variables ``_``,``__``, ``___`` are not set anymore when cache size is 0 or less. :ghpull:`11877` - Autoreload should have regained some speed by using a new heuristic logic to find all objects needing reload. This should avoid large objects traversal like pandas dataframes. :ghpull:`11876` - Get ready for Python 4. :ghpull:`11874` - `%env` Magic now has heuristic to hide potentially sensitive values :ghpull:`11896` This is a small release despite a number of Pull Request Pending that need to be reviewed/worked on. Many of the core developers have been busy outside of IPython/Jupyter and we thanks all contributor for their patience; we'll work on these as soon as we have time. .. _version780: IPython 7.8.0 ============= IPython 7.8.0 contain a few bugfix and 2 new APIs: - Enable changing the font color for LaTeX rendering :ghpull:`11840` - and Re-Expose some PDB API (see below) Expose Pdb API -------------- Expose the built-in ``pdb.Pdb`` API. ``Pdb`` constructor arguments are generically exposed, regardless of python version. Newly exposed arguments: - ``skip`` - Python 3.1+ - ``nosiginnt`` - Python 3.2+ - ``readrc`` - Python 3.6+ Try it out:: from IPython.terminal.debugger import TerminalPdb pdb = TerminalPdb(skip=["skipthismodule"]) See :ghpull:`11840` .. _version770: IPython 7.7.0 ============= IPython 7.7.0 contain multiple bug fixes and documentation updates; Here are a few of the outstanding issue fixed: - Fix a bug introduced in 7.6 where the ``%matplotlib`` magic would fail on previously acceptable arguments :ghpull:`11814`. - Fix the manage location on freebsd :ghpull:`11808`. - Fix error message about aliases after ``%reset`` call in ipykernel :ghpull:`11806` - Fix Duplication completions in emacs :ghpull:`11803` We are planning to adopt `NEP29 `_ (still currently in draft) which may make this minor version of IPython the last one to support Python 3.5 and will make the code base more aggressive toward removing compatibility with older versions of Python. GitHub now support to give only "Triage" permissions to users; if you'd like to help close stale issues and labels issues please reach to us with your GitHub Username and we'll add you to the triage team. It is a great way to start contributing and a path toward getting commit rights. .. _version761: IPython 7.6.1 ============= IPython 7.6.1 contain a critical bugfix in the ``%timeit`` magic, which would crash on some inputs as a side effect of :ghpull:`11716`. See :ghpull:`11812` .. _whatsnew760: IPython 7.6.0 ============= IPython 7.6.0 contains a couple of bug fixes and number of small features additions as well as some compatibility with the current development version of Python 3.8. - Add a ``-l`` option to :magic:`psearch` to list the available search types. :ghpull:`11672` - Support ``PathLike`` for ``DisplayObject`` and ``Image``. :ghpull:`11764` - Configurability of timeout in the test suite for slow platforms. :ghpull:`11756` - Accept any casing for matplotlib backend. :ghpull:`121748` - Properly skip test that requires numpy to be installed :ghpull:`11723` - More support for Python 3.8 and positional only arguments (pep570) :ghpull:`11720` - Unicode names for the completion are loaded lazily on first use which should decrease startup time. :ghpull:`11693` - Autoreload now update the types of reloaded objects; this for example allow pickling of reloaded objects. :ghpull:`11644` - Fix a bug where ``%%time`` magic would suppress cell output. :ghpull:`11716` Prepare migration to pytest (instead of nose) for testing --------------------------------------------------------- Most of the work between 7.5 and 7.6 was to prepare the migration from our testing framework to pytest. Most of the test suite should now work by simply issuing ``pytest`` from the root of the repository. The migration to pytest is just at its beginning. Many of our test still rely on IPython-specific plugins for nose using pytest (doctest using IPython syntax is one example of this where test appear as "passing", while no code has been ran). Many test also need to be updated like ``yield-test`` to be properly parametrized tests. Migration to pytest allowed me to discover a number of issues in our test suite; which was hiding a number of subtle issues – or not actually running some of the tests in our test suite – I have thus corrected many of those; like improperly closed resources; or used of deprecated features. I also made use of the ``pytest --durations=...`` to find some of our slowest test and speed them up (our test suite can now be up to 10% faster). Pytest as also a variety of plugins and flags which will make the code quality of IPython and the testing experience better. Misc ---- We skipped the release of 7.6 at the end of May, but will attempt to get back on schedule. We are starting to think about making introducing backward incompatible change and start the 8.0 series. Special Thanks to Gabriel (@gpotter2 on GitHub), who among other took care many of the remaining task for 7.4 and 7.5, like updating the website. .. _whatsnew750: IPython 7.5.0 ============= IPython 7.5.0 consist mostly of bug-fixes, and documentation updates, with one minor new feature. The `Audio` display element can now be assigned an element id when displayed in browser. See :ghpull:`11670` The major outstanding bug fix correct a change of behavior that was introduce in 7.4.0 where some cell magics would not be able to access or modify global scope when using the ``@needs_local_scope`` decorator. This was typically encountered with the ``%%time`` and ``%%timeit`` magics. See :ghissue:`11659` and :ghpull:`11698`. .. _whatsnew740: IPython 7.4.0 ============= Unicode name completions ------------------------ Previously, we provided completion for a unicode name with its relative symbol. With this, now IPython provides complete suggestions to unicode name symbols. As on the PR, if user types ``\LAT``, IPython provides a list of possible completions. In this case, it would be something like:: 'LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A', 'LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B', 'LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C', 'LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D', .... This help to type unicode character that do not have short latex aliases, and have long unicode names. for example ``Ͱ``, ``\GREEK CAPITAL LETTER HETA``. This feature was contributed by Luciana Marques :ghpull:`11583`. Make audio normalization optional --------------------------------- Added 'normalize' argument to `IPython.display.Audio`. This argument applies when audio data is given as an array of samples. The default of `normalize=True` preserves prior behavior of normalizing the audio to the maximum possible range. Setting to `False` disables normalization. Miscellaneous ------------- - Fix improper acceptation of ``return`` outside of functions. :ghpull:`11641`. - Fixed PyQt 5.11 backwards incompatibility causing sip import failure. :ghpull:`11613`. - Fix Bug where ``type?`` would crash IPython. :ghpull:`1608`. - Allow to apply ``@needs_local_scope`` to cell magics for convenience. :ghpull:`11542`. .. _whatsnew730: IPython 7.3.0 ============= .. _whatsnew720: IPython 7.3.0 bring several bug fixes and small improvements that you will described bellow. The biggest change to this release is the implementation of the ``%conda`` and ``%pip`` magics, that will attempt to install packages in the **current environment**. You may still need to restart your interpreter or kernel for the change to be taken into account, but it should simplify installation of packages into remote environment. Installing using pip/conda from the command line is still the prefer method. The ``%pip`` magic was already present, but was only printing a warning; now it will actually forward commands to pip. Misc bug fixes and improvements: - Compatibility with Python 3.8. - Do not expand shell variable in execution magics, and added the ``no_var_expand`` decorator for magic requiring a similar functionality :ghpull:`11516` - Add ``%pip`` and ``%conda`` magic :ghpull:`11524` - Re-initialize posix aliases after a ``%reset`` :ghpull:`11528` - Allow the IPython command line to run ``*.ipynb`` files :ghpull:`11529` IPython 7.2.0 ============= IPython 7.2.0 brings minor bugfixes, improvements, and new configuration options: - Fix a bug preventing PySide2 GUI integration from working :ghpull:`11464` - Run CI on Mac OS ! :ghpull:`11471` - Fix IPython "Demo" mode. :ghpull:`11498` - Fix ``%run`` magic with path in name :ghpull:`11499` - Fix: add CWD to sys.path *after* stdlib :ghpull:`11502` - Better rendering of signatures, especially long ones. :ghpull:`11505` - Re-enable jedi by default if it's installed :ghpull:`11506` - Add New ``minimal`` exception reporting mode (useful for educational purpose). See :ghpull:`11509` Added ability to show subclasses when using pinfo and other utilities --------------------------------------------------------------------- When using ``?``/``??`` on a class, IPython will now list the first 10 subclasses. Special Thanks to Chris Mentzel of the Moore Foundation for this feature. Chris is one of the people who played a critical role in IPython/Jupyter getting funding. We are grateful for all the help Chris has given us over the years, and we're now proud to have code contributed by Chris in IPython. OSMagics.cd_force_quiet configuration option -------------------------------------------- You can set this option to force the %cd magic to behave as if ``-q`` was passed: :: In [1]: cd / / In [2]: %config OSMagics.cd_force_quiet = True In [3]: cd /tmp In [4]: See :ghpull:`11491` In vi editing mode, whether the prompt includes the current vi mode can now be configured ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Set the ``TerminalInteractiveShell.prompt_includes_vi_mode`` to a boolean value (default: True) to control this feature. See :ghpull:`11492` .. _whatsnew710: IPython 7.1.0 ============= IPython 7.1.0 is the first minor release after 7.0.0 and mostly brings fixes to new features, internal refactoring, and fixes for regressions that happened during the 6.x->7.x transition. It also brings **Compatibility with Python 3.7.1**, as we're unwillingly relying on a bug in CPython. New Core Dev: - We welcome Jonathan Slenders to the commiters. Jonathan has done a fantastic work on prompt_toolkit, and we'd like to recognise his impact by giving him commit rights. :ghissue:`11397` Notable Changes - Major update of "latex to unicode" tab completion map (see below) Notable New Features: - Restore functionality and documentation of the **sphinx directive**, which is now stricter (fail on error by daefault), has new configuration options, has a brand new documentation page :ref:`ipython_directive` (which needs some cleanup). It is also now *tested* so we hope to have less regressions. :ghpull:`11402` - ``IPython.display.Video`` now supports ``width`` and ``height`` arguments, allowing a custom width and height to be set instead of using the video's width and height. :ghpull:`11353` - Warn when using ``HTML('