""" File system operations Contains: Simple variants of normal unix shell commands (icp, imv, irm, imkdir, igrep). Some "otherwise handy" utils ('collect' for gathering files to ~/_ipython/collect, 'inote' for collecting single note lines to ~/_ipython/note.txt) Mostly of use for bare windows installations where cygwin/equivalent is not installed and you would otherwise need to deal with dos versions of the commands (that e.g. don't understand / as path separator). These can do some useful tricks on their own, though (like use 'mglob' patterns). Not to be confused with ipipe commands (ils etc.) that also start with i. """ import IPython.ipapi ip = IPython.ipapi.get() import shutil,os,shlex from IPython.external import mglob class IpyShellCmdException(Exception): pass def parse_args(args): """ Given arg string 'CMD files... target', return ([files], target) """ tup = args.split(None, 1) if len(tup) == 1: raise IpyShellCmdException("Expected arguments for " + tup[0]) tup2 = shlex.split(tup[1]) flist, trg = mglob.expand(tup2[0:-1]), tup2[-1] if not flist: raise IpyShellCmdException("No files found:" + str(tup2[0:-1])) return flist, trg def icp(arg): """ icp files... targetdir Copy all files to target, creating dirs for target if necessary icp srcdir dstdir Copy srcdir to distdir """ import distutils.dir_util fs, targetdir = parse_args(arg) if not os.path.isdir(targetdir): distutils.dir_util.mkpath(targetdir,verbose =1) for f in fs: shutil.copy2(f,targetdir) return fs ip.defalias("icp",icp) def imv(arg): """ imv src tgt Move source to target. """ fs, target = parse_args(arg) if len(fs) > 1: assert os.path.isdir(target) for f in fs: shutil.move(f, target) return fs ip.defalias("imv",imv) def irm(arg): """ irm path[s]... Remove file[s] or dir[s] path. Dirs are deleted recursively. """ paths = mglob.expand(arg.split(None,1)[1]) import distutils.dir_util for p in paths: print "rm",p if os.path.isdir(p): distutils.dir_util.remove_tree(p, verbose = 1) else: os.remove(p) ip.defalias("irm",irm) def imkdir(arg): """ imkdir path Creates dir path, and all dirs on the road """ import distutils.dir_util targetdir = arg.split(None,1)[1] distutils.dir_util.mkpath(targetdir,verbose =1) ip.defalias("imkdir",imkdir) def igrep(arg): """ igrep PAT files... Very dumb file scan, case-insensitive. e.g. igrep "test this" rec:*.py """ elems = shlex.split(arg) dummy, pat, fs = elems[0], elems[1], mglob.expand(elems[2:]) res = [] for f in fs: found = False for l in open(f): if pat.lower() in l.lower(): if not found: print "[[",f,"]]" found = True res.append(f) print l.rstrip() return res ip.defalias("igrep",igrep) def collect(arg): """ collect foo/a.txt rec:bar=*.py Copies foo/a.txt to ~/_ipython/collect/foo/a.txt and *.py from bar, likewise Without args, try to open ~/_ipython/collect dir (in win32 at least). """ from path import path basedir = path(ip.options.ipythondir + '/collect') try: fs = mglob.expand(arg.split(None,1)[1]) except IndexError: os.startfile(basedir) return for f in fs: f = path(f) trg = basedir / f.splitdrive()[1].lstrip('/\\') if f.isdir(): print "mkdir",trg trg.makedirs() continue dname = trg.dirname() if not dname.isdir(): dname.makedirs() print f,"=>",trg shutil.copy2(f,trg) ip.defalias("collect",collect) def inote(arg): """ inote Hello world Adds timestamp and Hello world to ~/_ipython/notes.txt Without args, opens notes.txt for editing. """ import time fname = ip.options.ipythondir + '/notes.txt' try: entry = " === " + time.asctime() + ': ===\n' + arg.split(None,1)[1] + '\n' f= open(fname, 'a').write(entry) except IndexError: ip.IP.hooks.editor(fname) ip.defalias("inote",inote)