# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Pdb debugger class. Modified from the standard pdb.Pdb class to avoid including readline, so that the command line completion of other programs which include this isn't damaged. In the future, this class will be expanded with improvements over the standard pdb. The code in this file is mainly lifted out of cmd.py in Python 2.2, with minor changes. Licensing should therefore be under the standard Python terms. For details on the PSF (Python Software Foundation) standard license, see: http://www.python.org/2.2.3/license.html $Id: Debugger.py 2913 2007-12-31 12:42:14Z vivainio $""" #***************************************************************************** # # This file is licensed under the PSF license. # # Copyright (C) 2001 Python Software Foundation, www.python.org # Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Fernando Perez. # # #***************************************************************************** from IPython import Release __author__ = '%s <%s>' % Release.authors['Fernando'] __license__ = 'Python' import bdb import cmd import linecache import os import sys from IPython import PyColorize, ColorANSI, ipapi from IPython.genutils import Term from IPython.excolors import exception_colors # See if we can use pydb. has_pydb = False prompt = 'ipdb> ' #We have to check this directly from sys.argv, config struct not yet available if '-pydb' in sys.argv: try: import pydb if hasattr(pydb.pydb, "runl") and pydb.version>'1.17': # Version 1.17 is broken, and that's what ships with Ubuntu Edgy, so we # better protect against it. has_pydb = True except ImportError: print "Pydb (http://bashdb.sourceforge.net/pydb/) does not seem to be available" if has_pydb: from pydb import Pdb as OldPdb #print "Using pydb for %run -d and post-mortem" #dbg prompt = 'ipydb> ' else: from pdb import Pdb as OldPdb # Allow the set_trace code to operate outside of an ipython instance, even if # it does so with some limitations. The rest of this support is implemented in # the Tracer constructor. def BdbQuit_excepthook(et,ev,tb): if et==bdb.BdbQuit: print 'Exiting Debugger.' else: BdbQuit_excepthook.excepthook_ori(et,ev,tb) def BdbQuit_IPython_excepthook(self,et,ev,tb): print 'Exiting Debugger.' class Tracer(object): """Class for local debugging, similar to pdb.set_trace. Instances of this class, when called, behave like pdb.set_trace, but providing IPython's enhanced capabilities. This is implemented as a class which must be initialized in your own code and not as a standalone function because we need to detect at runtime whether IPython is already active or not. That detection is done in the constructor, ensuring that this code plays nicely with a running IPython, while functioning acceptably (though with limitations) if outside of it. """ def __init__(self,colors=None): """Create a local debugger instance. :Parameters: - `colors` (None): a string containing the name of the color scheme to use, it must be one of IPython's valid color schemes. If not given, the function will default to the current IPython scheme when running inside IPython, and to 'NoColor' otherwise. Usage example: from IPython.Debugger import Tracer; debug_here = Tracer() ... later in your code debug_here() # -> will open up the debugger at that point. Once the debugger activates, you can use all of its regular commands to step through code, set breakpoints, etc. See the pdb documentation from the Python standard library for usage details. """ global __IPYTHON__ try: __IPYTHON__ except NameError: # Outside of ipython, we set our own exception hook manually __IPYTHON__ = ipapi.get(True,False) BdbQuit_excepthook.excepthook_ori = sys.excepthook sys.excepthook = BdbQuit_excepthook def_colors = 'NoColor' try: # Limited tab completion support import rlcompleter,readline readline.parse_and_bind('tab: complete') except ImportError: pass else: # In ipython, we use its custom exception handler mechanism ip = ipapi.get() def_colors = ip.options.colors ip.set_custom_exc((bdb.BdbQuit,),BdbQuit_IPython_excepthook) if colors is None: colors = def_colors self.debugger = Pdb(colors) def __call__(self): """Starts an interactive debugger at the point where called. This is similar to the pdb.set_trace() function from the std lib, but using IPython's enhanced debugger.""" self.debugger.set_trace(sys._getframe().f_back) def decorate_fn_with_doc(new_fn, old_fn, additional_text=""): """Make new_fn have old_fn's doc string. This is particularly useful for the do_... commands that hook into the help system. Adapted from from a comp.lang.python posting by Duncan Booth.""" def wrapper(*args, **kw): return new_fn(*args, **kw) if old_fn.__doc__: wrapper.__doc__ = old_fn.__doc__ + additional_text return wrapper def _file_lines(fname): """Return the contents of a named file as a list of lines. This function never raises an IOError exception: if the file can't be read, it simply returns an empty list.""" try: outfile = open(fname) except IOError: return [] else: out = outfile.readlines() outfile.close() return out class Pdb(OldPdb): """Modified Pdb class, does not load readline.""" if sys.version[:3] >= '2.5' or has_pydb: def __init__(self,color_scheme='NoColor',completekey=None, stdin=None, stdout=None): # Parent constructor: if has_pydb and completekey is None: OldPdb.__init__(self,stdin=stdin,stdout=Term.cout) else: OldPdb.__init__(self,completekey,stdin,stdout) self.prompt = prompt # The default prompt is '(Pdb)' # IPython changes... self.is_pydb = has_pydb if self.is_pydb: # iplib.py's ipalias seems to want pdb's checkline # which located in pydb.fn import pydb.fns self.checkline = lambda filename, lineno: \ pydb.fns.checkline(self, filename, lineno) self.curframe = None self.do_restart = self.new_do_restart self.old_all_completions = __IPYTHON__.Completer.all_completions __IPYTHON__.Completer.all_completions=self.all_completions self.do_list = decorate_fn_with_doc(self.list_command_pydb, OldPdb.do_list) self.do_l = self.do_list self.do_frame = decorate_fn_with_doc(self.new_do_frame, OldPdb.do_frame) self.aliases = {} # Create color table: we copy the default one from the traceback # module and add a few attributes needed for debugging self.color_scheme_table = exception_colors() # shorthands C = ColorANSI.TermColors cst = self.color_scheme_table cst['NoColor'].colors.breakpoint_enabled = C.NoColor cst['NoColor'].colors.breakpoint_disabled = C.NoColor cst['Linux'].colors.breakpoint_enabled = C.LightRed cst['Linux'].colors.breakpoint_disabled = C.Red cst['LightBG'].colors.breakpoint_enabled = C.LightRed cst['LightBG'].colors.breakpoint_disabled = C.Red self.set_colors(color_scheme) # Add a python parser so we can syntax highlight source while # debugging. self.parser = PyColorize.Parser() else: # Ugly hack: for Python 2.3-2.4, we can't call the parent constructor, # because it binds readline and breaks tab-completion. This means we # have to COPY the constructor here. def __init__(self,color_scheme='NoColor'): bdb.Bdb.__init__(self) cmd.Cmd.__init__(self,completekey=None) # don't load readline self.prompt = 'ipdb> ' # The default prompt is '(Pdb)' self.aliases = {} # These two lines are part of the py2.4 constructor, let's put them # unconditionally here as they won't cause any problems in 2.3. self.mainpyfile = '' self._wait_for_mainpyfile = 0 # Read $HOME/.pdbrc and ./.pdbrc try: self.rcLines = _file_lines(os.path.join(os.environ['HOME'], ".pdbrc")) except KeyError: self.rcLines = [] self.rcLines.extend(_file_lines(".pdbrc")) # Create color table: we copy the default one from the traceback # module and add a few attributes needed for debugging self.color_scheme_table = exception_colors() # shorthands C = ColorANSI.TermColors cst = self.color_scheme_table cst['NoColor'].colors.breakpoint_enabled = C.NoColor cst['NoColor'].colors.breakpoint_disabled = C.NoColor cst['Linux'].colors.breakpoint_enabled = C.LightRed cst['Linux'].colors.breakpoint_disabled = C.Red cst['LightBG'].colors.breakpoint_enabled = C.LightRed cst['LightBG'].colors.breakpoint_disabled = C.Red self.set_colors(color_scheme) # Add a python parser so we can syntax highlight source while # debugging. self.parser = PyColorize.Parser() def set_colors(self, scheme): """Shorthand access to the color table scheme selector method.""" self.color_scheme_table.set_active_scheme(scheme) def interaction(self, frame, traceback): __IPYTHON__.set_completer_frame(frame) OldPdb.interaction(self, frame, traceback) def new_do_up(self, arg): OldPdb.do_up(self, arg) __IPYTHON__.set_completer_frame(self.curframe) do_u = do_up = decorate_fn_with_doc(new_do_up, OldPdb.do_up) def new_do_down(self, arg): OldPdb.do_down(self, arg) __IPYTHON__.set_completer_frame(self.curframe) do_d = do_down = decorate_fn_with_doc(new_do_down, OldPdb.do_down) def new_do_frame(self, arg): OldPdb.do_frame(self, arg) __IPYTHON__.set_completer_frame(self.curframe) def new_do_quit(self, arg): if hasattr(self, 'old_all_completions'): __IPYTHON__.Completer.all_completions=self.old_all_completions return OldPdb.do_quit(self, arg) do_q = do_quit = decorate_fn_with_doc(new_do_quit, OldPdb.do_quit) def new_do_restart(self, arg): """Restart command. In the context of ipython this is exactly the same thing as 'quit'.""" self.msg("Restart doesn't make sense here. Using 'quit' instead.") return self.do_quit(arg) def postloop(self): __IPYTHON__.set_completer_frame(None) def print_stack_trace(self): try: for frame_lineno in self.stack: self.print_stack_entry(frame_lineno, context = 5) except KeyboardInterrupt: pass def print_stack_entry(self,frame_lineno,prompt_prefix='\n-> ', context = 3): #frame, lineno = frame_lineno print >>Term.cout, self.format_stack_entry(frame_lineno, '', context) # vds: >> frame, lineno = frame_lineno filename = frame.f_code.co_filename __IPYTHON__.hooks.synchronize_with_editor(filename, lineno, 0) # vds: << def format_stack_entry(self, frame_lineno, lprefix=': ', context = 3): import linecache, repr ret = [] Colors = self.color_scheme_table.active_colors ColorsNormal = Colors.Normal tpl_link = '%s%%s%s' % (Colors.filenameEm, ColorsNormal) tpl_call = '%s%%s%s%%s%s' % (Colors.vName, Colors.valEm, ColorsNormal) tpl_line = '%%s%s%%s %s%%s' % (Colors.lineno, ColorsNormal) tpl_line_em = '%%s%s%%s %s%%s%s' % (Colors.linenoEm, Colors.line, ColorsNormal) frame, lineno = frame_lineno return_value = '' if '__return__' in frame.f_locals: rv = frame.f_locals['__return__'] #return_value += '->' return_value += repr.repr(rv) + '\n' ret.append(return_value) #s = filename + '(' + `lineno` + ')' filename = self.canonic(frame.f_code.co_filename) link = tpl_link % filename if frame.f_code.co_name: func = frame.f_code.co_name else: func = "" call = '' if func != '?': if '__args__' in frame.f_locals: args = repr.repr(frame.f_locals['__args__']) else: args = '()' call = tpl_call % (func, args) # The level info should be generated in the same format pdb uses, to # avoid breaking the pdbtrack functionality of python-mode in *emacs. if frame is self.curframe: ret.append('> ') else: ret.append(' ') ret.append('%s(%s)%s\n' % (link,lineno,call)) start = lineno - 1 - context//2 lines = linecache.getlines(filename) start = max(start, 0) start = min(start, len(lines) - context) lines = lines[start : start + context] for i,line in enumerate(lines): show_arrow = (start + 1 + i == lineno) linetpl = (frame is self.curframe or show_arrow) \ and tpl_line_em \ or tpl_line ret.append(self.__format_line(linetpl, filename, start + 1 + i, line, arrow = show_arrow) ) return ''.join(ret) def __format_line(self, tpl_line, filename, lineno, line, arrow = False): bp_mark = "" bp_mark_color = "" scheme = self.color_scheme_table.active_scheme_name new_line, err = self.parser.format2(line, 'str', scheme) if not err: line = new_line bp = None if lineno in self.get_file_breaks(filename): bps = self.get_breaks(filename, lineno) bp = bps[-1] if bp: Colors = self.color_scheme_table.active_colors bp_mark = str(bp.number) bp_mark_color = Colors.breakpoint_enabled if not bp.enabled: bp_mark_color = Colors.breakpoint_disabled numbers_width = 7 if arrow: # This is the line with the error pad = numbers_width - len(str(lineno)) - len(bp_mark) if pad >= 3: marker = '-'*(pad-3) + '-> ' elif pad == 2: marker = '> ' elif pad == 1: marker = '>' else: marker = '' num = '%s%s' % (marker, str(lineno)) line = tpl_line % (bp_mark_color + bp_mark, num, line) else: num = '%*s' % (numbers_width - len(bp_mark), str(lineno)) line = tpl_line % (bp_mark_color + bp_mark, num, line) return line def list_command_pydb(self, arg): """List command to use if we have a newer pydb installed""" filename, first, last = OldPdb.parse_list_cmd(self, arg) if filename is not None: self.print_list_lines(filename, first, last) def print_list_lines(self, filename, first, last): """The printing (as opposed to the parsing part of a 'list' command.""" try: Colors = self.color_scheme_table.active_colors ColorsNormal = Colors.Normal tpl_line = '%%s%s%%s %s%%s' % (Colors.lineno, ColorsNormal) tpl_line_em = '%%s%s%%s %s%%s%s' % (Colors.linenoEm, Colors.line, ColorsNormal) src = [] for lineno in range(first, last+1): line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) if not line: break if lineno == self.curframe.f_lineno: line = self.__format_line(tpl_line_em, filename, lineno, line, arrow = True) else: line = self.__format_line(tpl_line, filename, lineno, line, arrow = False) src.append(line) self.lineno = lineno print >>Term.cout, ''.join(src) except KeyboardInterrupt: pass def do_list(self, arg): self.lastcmd = 'list' last = None if arg: try: x = eval(arg, {}, {}) if type(x) == type(()): first, last = x first = int(first) last = int(last) if last < first: # Assume it's a count last = first + last else: first = max(1, int(x) - 5) except: print '*** Error in argument:', `arg` return elif self.lineno is None: first = max(1, self.curframe.f_lineno - 5) else: first = self.lineno + 1 if last is None: last = first + 10 self.print_list_lines(self.curframe.f_code.co_filename, first, last) # vds: >> lineno = first filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename __IPYTHON__.hooks.synchronize_with_editor(filename, lineno, 0) # vds: << do_l = do_list def do_pdef(self, arg): """The debugger interface to magic_pdef""" namespaces = [('Locals', self.curframe.f_locals), ('Globals', self.curframe.f_globals)] __IPYTHON__.magic_pdef(arg, namespaces=namespaces) def do_pdoc(self, arg): """The debugger interface to magic_pdoc""" namespaces = [('Locals', self.curframe.f_locals), ('Globals', self.curframe.f_globals)] __IPYTHON__.magic_pdoc(arg, namespaces=namespaces) def do_pinfo(self, arg): """The debugger equivalant of ?obj""" namespaces = [('Locals', self.curframe.f_locals), ('Globals', self.curframe.f_globals)] __IPYTHON__.magic_pinfo("pinfo %s" % arg, namespaces=namespaces)